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typhoon/docs/advanced/arm64.md
Dalton Hubble 084e8bea49 Allow custom initial node taints on worker pool nodes
* Add `node_taints` variable to worker modules to set custom
initial node taints on cloud platforms that support auto-scaling
worker pools of heterogeneous nodes (i.e. AWS, Azure, GCP)
* Worker pools could use custom `node_labels` to allowed workloads
to select among differentiated nodes, while custom `node_taints`
allows a worker pool's nodes to be tainted as special to prevent
scheduling, except by workloads that explicitly tolerate the
taint
* Expose `daemonset_tolerations` in AWS, Azure, and GCP kubernetes
cluster modules, to determine whether `kube-system` components
should tolerate the custom taint (advanced use covered in docs)

Rel: #550, #663
Closes #429
2021-04-11 15:00:11 -07:00

4.3 KiB

ARM64

!!! warning ARM64 support is experimental

Typhoon has experimental support for ARM64 with Fedora CoreOS on AWS. Full clusters can be created with ARM64 controller and worker nodes. Or worker pools of ARM64 nodes can be attached to an AMD64 cluster to create a hybrid/mixed architecture cluster.

!!! note Currently, CNI networking must be set to flannel.

AMIs

In lieu of official Fedora CoreOS ARM64 AMIs, Poseidon publishes experimental ARM64 AMIs to a few regions (us-east-1, us-east-2, us-west-1). These AMIs may be removed at any time and will be replaced when Fedora CoreOS publishes equivalents.

!!! note AMIs are only published to a few regions, and AWS availability of ARM instance types varies.

Cluster

Create a cluster with ARM64 controller and worker nodes. Container workloads must be arm64 compatible and use arm64 container images.

module "gravitas" {
  source = "git::https://github.com/poseidon/typhoon//aws/fedora-coreos/kubernetes?ref=v1.21.0"

  # AWS
  cluster_name = "gravitas"
  dns_zone     = "aws.example.com"
  dns_zone_id  = "Z3PAABBCFAKEC0"

  # configuration
  ssh_authorized_key = "ssh-rsa AAAAB3Nz..."

  # optional
  arch         = "arm64"
  networking   = "flannel"
  worker_count = 2
  worker_price = "0.0168"

  controller_type = "t4g.small"
  worker_type     = "t4g.small"
}

Verify the cluster has only arm64 (aarch64) nodes.

$ kubectl get nodes -o wide
NAME             STATUS   ROLES    AGE    VERSION   INTERNAL-IP   EXTERNAL-IP   OS-IMAGE                          KERNEL-VERSION            CONTAINER-RUNTIME
ip-10-0-12-178   Ready    <none>   101s   v1.21.0   10.0.12.178   <none>        Fedora CoreOS 32.20201104.dev.0   5.8.17-200.fc32.aarch64   docker://19.3.11
ip-10-0-18-93    Ready    <none>   102s   v1.21.0   10.0.18.93    <none>        Fedora CoreOS 32.20201104.dev.0   5.8.17-200.fc32.aarch64   docker://19.3.11
ip-10-0-90-10    Ready    <none>   104s   v1.21.0   10.0.90.10    <none>        Fedora CoreOS 32.20201104.dev.0   5.8.17-200.fc32.aarch64   docker://19.3.11

Hybrid

Create a hybrid/mixed arch cluster by defining an AWS cluster. Then define a worker pool with ARM64 workers. Optional taints are added to aid in scheduling.

=== "Cluster (amd64)"

```tf
module "gravitas" {
  source = "git::https://github.com/poseidon/typhoon//aws/fedora-coreos/kubernetes?ref=v1.21.0"

  # AWS
  cluster_name = "gravitas"
  dns_zone     = "aws.example.com"
  dns_zone_id  = "Z3PAABBCFAKEC0"

  # configuration
  ssh_authorized_key = "ssh-rsa AAAAB3Nz..."

  # optional
  networking   = "flannel"
  worker_count = 2
  worker_price = "0.021"

  daemonset_tolerations = ["arch"]     # important
}
```

=== "Worker Pool (arm64)"

```tf
module "gravitas-arm64" {
  source = "git::https://github.com/poseidon/typhoon//aws/fedora-coreos/kubernetes/workers?ref=v1.21.0"

  # AWS
  vpc_id          = module.gravitas.vpc_id
  subnet_ids      = module.gravitas.subnet_ids
  security_groups = module.gravitas.worker_security_groups

  # configuration
  name               = "gravitas-arm64"
  kubeconfig         = module.gravitas.kubeconfig
  ssh_authorized_key = var.ssh_authorized_key

  # optional
  arch          = "arm64"
  instance_type = "t4g.small"
  spot_price    = "0.0168"
  node_taints   = ["arch=arm64:NoSchedule"]
}
```

Verify amd64 (x86_64) and arm64 (aarch64) nodes are present.

$ kubectl get nodes -o wide
NAME             STATUS   ROLES    AGE    VERSION   INTERNAL-IP   EXTERNAL-IP   OS-IMAGE                          KERNEL-VERSION            CONTAINER-RUNTIME
ip-10-0-14-73    Ready    <none>   116s   v1.21.0   10.0.14.73    <none>        Fedora CoreOS 32.20201018.3.0     5.8.15-201.fc32.x86_64    docker://19.3.11
ip-10-0-17-167   Ready    <none>   104s   v1.21.0   10.0.17.167   <none>        Fedora CoreOS 32.20201018.3.0     5.8.15-201.fc32.x86_64    docker://19.3.11
ip-10-0-47-166   Ready    <none>   110s   v1.21.0   10.0.47.166   <none>        Fedora CoreOS 32.20201104.dev.0   5.8.17-200.fc32.aarch64   docker://19.3.11
ip-10-0-7-237    Ready    <none>   111s   v1.21.0   10.0.7.237    <none>        Fedora CoreOS 32.20201018.3.0     5.8.15-201.fc32.x86_64    docker://19.3.11