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Junio C Hamano a97222978a Merge branch 'mh/tidy-ref-update-flags'
Code clean-up in refs API implementation.

* mh/tidy-ref-update-flags:
  refs: update some more docs to use "oid" rather than "sha1"
  write_packed_entry(): take `object_id` arguments
  refs: rename constant `REF_ISPRUNING` to `REF_IS_PRUNING`
  refs: rename constant `REF_NODEREF` to `REF_NO_DEREF`
  refs: tidy up and adjust visibility of the `ref_update` flags
  ref_transaction_add_update(): remove a check
  ref_transaction_update(): die on disallowed flags
  prune_ref(): call `ref_transaction_add_update()` directly
  files_transaction_prepare(): don't leak flags to packed transaction
2017-11-15 12:14:29 +09:00
.github
Documentation Merge branch 'jm/status-ignored-files-list' 2017-11-13 14:44:59 +09:00
block-sha1
builtin Merge branch 'mh/tidy-ref-update-flags' 2017-11-15 12:14:29 +09:00
ci travis-ci: fix running P4 and Git LFS tests in Linux build jobs 2017-11-02 11:05:28 +09:00
compat mingw: optionally redirect stderr/stdout via the same handle 2017-11-02 11:19:43 +09:00
contrib Merge branch 'ab/mediawiki-name-truncation' 2017-11-15 12:14:26 +09:00
ewah
git-gui
gitk-git
gitweb Merge branch 'gc/gitweb-filetest-acl' 2017-11-06 14:24:30 +09:00
mergetools
perl
po l10n: Update Catalan translation 2017-10-29 10:04:12 +08:00
ppc
refs Merge branch 'mh/tidy-ref-update-flags' 2017-11-15 12:14:29 +09:00
sha1collisiondetection@19d97bf5af
sha1dc
t Merge branch 'sr/wrapper-quote-filenames' 2017-11-15 12:14:29 +09:00
templates
vcs-svn
xdiff cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
.clang-format clang-format: add a comment about the meaning/status of the 2017-10-02 13:17:48 +09:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.gitmodules
.mailmap mailmap: use Kaartic Sivaraam's new address 2017-11-03 23:00:07 +09:00
.travis.yml travis-ci: don't build Git for the static analysis job 2017-11-02 11:05:30 +09:00
.tsan-suppressions
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN RelNotes: the second batch post 2.15 comes 2017-11-06 14:31:16 +09:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'js/mingw-full-version-in-resources' 2017-11-09 14:31:31 +09:00
README.md
RelNotes The first batch for 2.16 2017-11-06 13:18:22 +09:00
abspath.c real_path: clarify return value ownership 2017-09-27 09:13:47 +09:00
aclocal.m4
advice.c run-command: add hint when a hook is ignored 2017-10-10 13:21:46 +09:00
advice.h run-command: add hint when a hook is ignored 2017-10-10 13:21:46 +09:00
alias.c
alloc.c
apply.c apply: remove `newfd` from `struct apply_state` 2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
apply.h apply: remove `newfd` from `struct apply_state` 2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c refs: convert dwim_ref and expand_ref to struct object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c
attr.h
base85.c
bisect.c Merge branch 'mh/tidy-ref-update-flags' 2017-11-15 12:14:29 +09:00
bisect.h Merge branch 'ma/bisect-leakfix' 2017-11-15 12:14:28 +09:00
blame.c Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c Merge branch 'nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref' into maint 2017-10-23 14:14:16 +09:00
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c distinguish error versus short read from read_in_full() 2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c refs: convert dwim_ref and expand_ref to struct object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
bundle.h
cache-tree.c Merge branch 'ma/lockfile-fixes' 2017-11-06 13:11:21 +09:00
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'rs/hex-to-bytes-cleanup' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir
color.c Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors-fix' 2017-10-18 10:19:08 +09:00
color.h
column.c column: do not include pager.c 2017-10-24 10:19:06 +09:00
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
command-list.txt
commit-slab.h
commit.c Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs' 2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
commit.h
common-main.c
config.c Merge branch 'ma/lockfile-fixes' 2017-11-06 13:11:21 +09:00
config.h Merge branch 'sd/branch-copy' 2017-10-03 15:42:48 +09:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname packed_ref_cache: keep the `packed-refs` file mmapped if possible 2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
configure.ac
connect.c
connect.h
connected.c Convert check_connected to use struct object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
connected.h Convert check_connected to use struct object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
convert.c Merge branch 'ma/ts-cleanups' into maint 2017-10-23 14:19:02 +09:00
convert.h
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c prefer "!=" when checking read_in_full() result 2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta.h
diff-delta.c Merge branch 'mk/diff-delta-avoid-large-offset' 2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
diff-lib.c Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
diff-no-index.c diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase 2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
diff.c Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
diff.h Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase 2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
diffcore-rename.c diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase 2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'jm/status-ignored-files-list' 2017-11-13 14:44:59 +09:00
dir.h status: add option to show ignored files differently 2017-10-31 11:54:21 +09:00
editor.c
entry.c Merge branch 'ls/filter-process-delayed' 2017-10-11 14:52:24 +09:00
environment.c Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks' 2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
exec_cmd.c
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint 2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
fetch-pack.c oidmap: map with OID as key 2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c Merge branch 'rs/fsck-null-return-from-lookup' 2017-10-11 14:52:23 +09:00
fsck.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh bisect--helper: `is_expected_rev` & `check_expected_revs` shell function in C 2017-10-06 14:12:37 +09:00
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'rj/no-sign-compare' 2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh Merge branch 'dg/filter-branch-filter-order-doc' 2017-10-19 14:45:45 +09:00
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-parse-remote.sh
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh
git-rebase--interactive.sh Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-final' 2017-10-03 15:42:47 +09:00
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase.sh Merge branch 'bc/rev-parse-parseopt-fix' 2017-10-03 15:42:47 +09:00
git-remote-testgit.sh
git-request-pull.sh request-pull: capitalise "Git" to make it a proper noun 2017-10-03 13:11:57 +09:00
git-send-email.perl
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-stash.sh stash: remove now superfluos help for "stash push" 2017-10-27 09:59:11 +09:00
git-submodule.sh submodule: port submodule subcommand 'status' from shell to C 2017-10-07 17:52:35 +09:00
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'jk/no-optional-locks' 2017-10-03 15:42:49 +09:00
git.rc mingw: include the full version information in the resources 2017-11-01 13:43:52 +09:00
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c graph: use strbuf_addchars() to add spaces 2017-10-02 13:14:07 +09:00
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hash.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c notes: move hex_to_bytes() to hex.c and export it 2017-11-01 10:35:35 +09:00
http-backend.c Merge branch 'rs/resolve-ref-optional-result' 2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c http-push: use hex_to_bytes() 2017-11-01 10:35:39 +09:00
http-walker.c
http.c
http.h
ident.c
imap-send.c Merge branch 'rs/imap-send-next-arg-fix' 2017-11-15 12:14:26 +09:00
iterator.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings 2017-09-22 13:21:11 +09:00
line-log.h ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings 2017-09-22 13:21:11 +09:00
line-range.c
line-range.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h lockfile: fix documentation on `close_lock_file_gently()` 2017-10-06 10:07:17 +09:00
log-tree.c Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
log-tree.h
mailinfo.c Merge branch 'rs/mailinfo-qp-decode-fix' into maint 2017-10-18 14:19:03 +09:00
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'ao/merge-verbosity-getenv-just-once' 2017-11-15 12:14:28 +09:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c read-cache: leave lock in right state in `write_locked_index()` 2017-10-07 10:20:56 +09:00
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
mru.c
mru.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c refs: convert read_ref and read_ref_full to object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c refs: convert read_ref and read_ref_full to object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
notes-utils.h
notes.c Merge branch 'rs/hex-to-bytes-cleanup' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
notes.h
object.c object_array: add and use `object_array_pop()` 2017-09-24 10:06:04 +09:00
object.h object_array: add and use `object_array_pop()` 2017-09-24 10:06:04 +09:00
oidmap.c oidmap: map with OID as key 2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
oidmap.h oidmap: map with OID as key 2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
oidset.c oidmap: map with OID as key 2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
oidset.h oidmap: map with OID as key 2017-10-01 17:18:03 +09:00
pack-bitmap-write.c pack-bitmap[-write]: use `object_array_clear()`, don't leak 2017-09-24 10:06:08 +09:00
pack-bitmap.c pack-bitmap: convert traverse_bitmap_commit_list to object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
pack-bitmap.h pack-bitmap: convert traverse_bitmap_commit_list to object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c avoid looking at errno for short read_in_full() returns 2017-09-27 15:45:24 +09:00
pack.h
packfile.c cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
packfile.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c parse-options: only insert newline in help text if needed 2017-09-25 14:35:53 +09:00
parse-options.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase 2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
patch-ids.h
path.c Merge branch 'ao/path-use-xmalloc' 2017-10-28 10:18:40 +09:00
path.h
pathspec.c Merge branch 'ex/deprecate-empty-pathspec-as-match-all' 2017-11-06 13:11:29 +09:00
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint 2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c pretty.c: delimit "%(trailers)" arguments with "," 2017-10-02 09:22:52 +09:00
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
quote.c
quote.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'bc/object-id' 2017-11-06 14:24:27 +09:00
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'tb/show-trailers-in-ref-filter' 2017-10-11 14:52:22 +09:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c refs: convert dwim_log to struct object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
reflog-walk.h
refs.c refs: update some more docs to use "oid" rather than "sha1" 2017-11-06 10:31:08 +09:00
refs.h refs: update some more docs to use "oid" rather than "sha1" 2017-11-06 10:31:08 +09:00
remote-curl.c
remote-testsvn.c refs: convert read_ref and read_ref_full to object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
remote.c refs: convert dwim_ref and expand_ref to struct object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
remote.h
replace_object.c
repository.c repository: use FREE_AND_NULL 2017-10-02 13:15:59 +09:00
repository.h
rerere.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' 2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
revision.h Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs' 2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
run-command.c run-command: add hint when a hook is ignored 2017-10-10 13:21:46 +09:00
run-command.h
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'mh/tidy-ref-update-flags' 2017-11-15 12:14:29 +09:00
sequencer.h
server-info.c
setup.c Merge branch 'js/early-config' 2017-11-09 14:31:29 +09:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
sha1-lookup.h
sha1_file.c Merge branch 'rs/hex-to-bytes-cleanup' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
sha1_name.c Merge branch 'jc/check-ref-format-oor' 2017-11-06 14:24:28 +09:00
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c Merge branch 'ma/leakplugs' 2017-09-29 11:23:43 +09:00
shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
strbuf.c Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-getwholeline-fix' into maint 2017-10-18 14:18:58 +09:00
strbuf.h Merge branch 'ma/ts-cleanups' into maint 2017-10-23 14:19:02 +09:00
streaming.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' 2017-09-25 15:24:06 +09:00
streaming.h
string-list.c cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
string-list.h string-list.h: move documentation from Documentation/api/ into header 2017-09-27 09:14:34 +09:00
sub-process.c Merge branch 'cc/subprocess-handshake-missing-capabilities' into maint 2017-10-18 14:19:10 +09:00
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h implement fetching of moved submodules 2017-10-17 10:27:18 +09:00
submodule.c Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
submodule.h Merge branch 'hn/typofix' 2017-09-28 14:47:52 +09:00
symlinks.c
tag.c Merge branch 'rs/tag-null-pointer-arith-fix' 2017-10-05 13:48:20 +09:00
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h tempfile: fix documentation on `delete_tempfile()` 2017-10-06 10:07:18 +09:00
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c
trace.h
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c Merge branch 'jk/write-in-full-fix' into maint 2017-10-23 14:37:22 +09:00
transport.c refs: convert update_ref and refs_update_ref to use struct object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
transport.h
tree-diff.c diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase 2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
tree-walk.c Merge branch 'rj/no-sign-compare' 2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode_width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c refs: convert resolve_gitlink_ref to struct object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c refs: convert peel_ref to struct object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c Merge branch 'ik/userdiff-html-h-element-fix' into maint 2017-10-18 14:19:02 +09:00
userdiff.h
utf8.c cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search 2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c refs: update ref transactions to use struct object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:50 +09:00
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c Merge branch 'bc/object-id' 2017-11-06 14:24:27 +09:00
worktree.h worktree: convert struct worktree to object_id 2017-10-16 11:05:51 +09:00
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c wrapper.c: consistently quote filenames in error messages 2017-11-06 11:53:14 +09:00
write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c Merge branch 'jm/status-ignored-files-list' 2017-11-13 14:44:59 +09:00
wt-status.h status: add option to show ignored files differently 2017-10-31 11:54:21 +09:00
xdiff-interface.c xdiff-interface: export comparing and hashing strings 2017-10-26 11:23:22 +09:00
xdiff-interface.h xdiff-interface: export comparing and hashing strings 2017-10-26 11:23:22 +09:00
zlib.c

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks