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Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 24f6e6d626 usage.c + gc: add and use a die_message_errno() 
Change the "error: " output when we exit with 128 due to gc.log errors
to use a "fatal: " prefix instead. To do this add a
die_message_errno() a sibling function to the die_errno() added in a
preceding commit.

Before this we'd expect report_last_gc_error() to return -1 from
error_errno() in this case. It already treated a status of 0 and 1
specially. Let's just document that anything that's not 0 or 1 should
be returned.

We could also retain the "ret < 0" behavior here without hardcoding
128 by returning -128, and having the caller do a "return -ret", but I
think this makes more sense, and preserves the path from
die_message*()'s return value to the "return" without hardcoding
"128".

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-07 13:25:16 -08:00
.github Merge branch 'js/windows-ci-path-fix' 2021-10-18 15:47:58 -07:00
block-sha1
builtin usage.c + gc: add and use a die_message_errno() 2021-12-07 13:25:16 -08:00
ci Merge branch 'cb/ci-build-pedantic' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:31 -07:00
compat Merge branch 'jc/unsetenv-returns-an-int' 2021-11-29 15:41:48 -08:00
contrib Merge branch 'ab/sh-retire-helper-functions' 2021-11-29 15:41:50 -08:00
Documentation The first batch to start the current cycle 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
ewah
git-gui
gitk-git
gitweb
mergetools mergetools/xxdiff: prevent segfaults from stopping difftool 2021-10-13 11:04:04 -07:00
negotiator
perl
po l10n: pl: 2.34.0 round 3 2021-11-14 15:19:23 +01:00
ppc
refs Merge branch 'ab/refs-errno-cleanup' 2021-11-29 15:41:45 -08:00
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256
t Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64' 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
templates
trace2 Merge branch 'js/trace2-raise-format-version' 2021-11-12 15:29:25 -08:00
xdiff
.cirrus.yml
.clang-format
.editorconfig
.gitattributes
.gitignore Merge branch 'js/retire-preserve-merges' 2021-10-18 15:47:56 -07:00
.gitmodules
.mailmap
.travis.yml
.tsan-suppressions
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c *.h: move some *_INIT to designated initializers 2021-09-27 14:48:00 -07:00
add-interactive.h
add-patch.c
advice.c Merge branch 'ds/add-rm-with-sparse-index' 2021-10-13 15:15:56 -07:00
advice.h Merge branch 'en/pull-conflicting-options' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:36 -07:00
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c
alloc.h
apply.c Merge branch 'jc/trivial-threeway-binary-merge' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:45 -07:00
apply.h
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
attr.c
attr.h
banned.h
base85.c
bisect.c
bisect.h
blame.c
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
bloom.c
bloom.h
branch.c
branch.h
builtin.h builtin.h: remove cmd_tar_tree() declaration 2021-10-01 14:39:46 -07:00
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c Merge branch 'pw/sparse-cache-tree-verify-fix' 2021-10-25 16:06:57 -07:00
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'ab/fix-commit-error-message-upon-unwritable-object-store' 2021-10-25 16:06:57 -07:00
cbtree.c
cbtree.h cbtree.h: define cb_init() in terms of CBTREE_INIT 2021-09-27 14:48:00 -07:00
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
checkout.c
checkout.h
chunk-format.c
chunk-format.h
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt command-list.txt: remove 'sparse-index' from main help 2021-10-25 09:10:43 -07:00
commit-graph.c
commit-graph.h
commit-reach.c
commit-reach.h
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h
commit-slab.h
commit.c
commit.h
common-main.c
config.c config.c: don't leak memory in handle_path_include() 2021-10-21 16:26:45 -07:00
config.h Merge branch 'ab/retire-git-config-key-is-valid' 2021-10-11 10:21:47 -07:00
config.mak.dev Makefile: restrict -Wpedantic and -Wno-pedantic-ms-format better 2021-09-28 21:15:53 -07:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname git-sh-setup: remove "sane_grep", it's not needed anymore 2021-10-21 16:17:57 -07:00
configure.ac git-sh-setup: remove "sane_grep", it's not needed anymore 2021-10-21 16:17:57 -07:00
connect.c Merge branch 'ah/connect-parse-feature-v0-fix' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:49 -07:00
connect.h
connected.c Merge branch 'ps/connectivity-optim' 2021-11-12 15:29:24 -08:00
connected.h
convert.c Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64' 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
convert.h
copy.c
COPYING
credential.c urlmatch.[ch]: add and use URLMATCH_CONFIG_INIT 2021-10-01 14:22:51 -07:00
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c Merge branch 'ab/pkt-line-cleanup' 2021-10-25 16:07:00 -07:00
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c
delta-islands.h
delta.h odb: guard against data loss checking out a huge file 2021-11-03 11:22:27 -07:00
detect-compiler
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c Merge branch 'dd/diff-files-unmerged-fix' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:40 -07:00
diff-merges.c
diff-merges.h
diff-no-index.c
diff.c
diff.h
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore-rotate.c
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'ds/add-rm-with-sparse-index' into maint 2021-11-23 14:48:11 -08:00
dir.h
editor.c Merge branch 'jc/save-restore-terminal-revert' into maint 2021-11-23 14:48:15 -08:00
entry.c Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64' 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
entry.h Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64' 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
environment.c Merge branch 'jk/ref-paranoia' 2021-10-11 10:21:47 -07:00
environment.h
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-pack.c
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.c Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing' 2021-10-25 16:06:58 -07:00
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
fsmonitor.c
fsmonitor.h
fuzz-commit-graph.c
fuzz-pack-headers.c
fuzz-pack-idx.c
generate-cmdlist.sh
generate-configlist.sh
generate-hooklist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h usage.c + gc: add and use a die_message_errno() 2021-12-07 13:25:16 -08:00
git-curl-compat.h
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh git-sh-setup: remove "sane_grep", it's not needed anymore 2021-10-21 16:17:57 -07:00
git-instaweb.sh git-sh-setup: remove "sane_grep", it's not needed anymore 2021-10-21 16:17:57 -07:00
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-quiltimport.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl send-email docs: add format-patch options 2021-10-28 09:06:15 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh git-sh-i18n: remove unused eval_ngettext() 2021-10-21 16:04:29 -07:00
git-sh-setup.sh Merge branch 'ab/sh-retire-helper-functions' 2021-11-29 15:41:50 -08:00
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.34.1 2021-11-24 10:55:13 -08:00
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'js/retire-preserve-merges' 2021-10-18 15:47:56 -07:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c Merge branch 'jx/message-fixes' 2021-11-03 13:32:28 -07:00
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c Revert "grep/pcre2: fix an edge case concerning ascii patterns and UTF-8 data" 2021-11-19 09:10:27 -08:00
grep.h Merge branch 'hm/paint-hits-in-log-grep' 2021-11-01 13:48:08 -07:00
hash-lookup.c
hash-lookup.h
hash.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
hook.c
hook.h
http-backend.c usage.c API users: use die_message() for "fatal :" + exit 128 2021-12-07 13:25:15 -08:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c
http-walker.c
http.c Merge branch 'ab/designated-initializers-more' 2021-10-18 15:47:57 -07:00
http.h
ident.c
imap-send.c
INSTALL
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
LGPL-2.1
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c
list-objects-filter-options.h
list-objects-filter.c
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h *.h: move some *_INIT to designated initializers 2021-09-27 14:48:00 -07:00
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing' 2021-10-25 16:06:58 -07:00
log-tree.h log-tree.h: remove unused function declarations 2021-10-01 14:39:46 -07:00
ls-refs.c Merge branch 'jk/ref-paranoia' 2021-10-11 10:21:47 -07:00
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c Merge branch 'ab/mailmap-leakfix' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:30 -07:00
mailmap.h
Makefile Merge branch 'ab/sh-retire-helper-functions' 2021-11-29 15:41:50 -08:00
match-trees.c
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-ort-wrappers.c
merge-ort-wrappers.h
merge-ort.c Merge branch 'jt/no-abuse-alternate-odb-for-submodules' 2021-10-25 16:06:56 -07:00
merge-ort.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'jt/no-abuse-alternate-odb-for-submodules' 2021-10-25 16:06:56 -07:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c mergesort: use ranks stack 2021-10-01 12:43:09 -07:00
mergesort.h
midx.c Merge branch 'tb/plug-pack-bitmap-leaks' 2021-11-29 15:41:49 -08:00
midx.h midx.c: write MIDX filenames to strbuf 2021-10-28 15:32:14 -07:00
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c
notes.h
object-file.c Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64' 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
object-name.c
object-store.h Merge branch 'ab/fix-commit-error-message-upon-unwritable-object-store' 2021-10-25 16:06:57 -07:00
object.c Merge branch 'ab/fsck-unexpected-type' 2021-10-25 16:06:56 -07:00
object.h
oid-array.c
oid-array.h
oidmap.c
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
oidtree.c
oidtree.h
pack-bitmap-write.c
pack-bitmap.c pack-bitmap.c: more aggressively free in free_bitmap_index() 2021-10-28 15:32:14 -07:00
pack-bitmap.h Merge branch 'tb/repack-write-midx' 2021-10-18 15:47:57 -07:00
pack-check.c Merge branch 'ab/fsck-unexpected-type' 2021-10-25 16:06:56 -07:00
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c midx.c: write MIDX filenames to strbuf 2021-10-28 15:32:14 -07:00
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c Merge branch 'tb/pack-finalize-ordering' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:46 -07:00
pack.h
packfile.c Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64' 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
packfile.h
pager.c
parallel-checkout.c Merge branch 'mc/clean-smudge-with-llp64' 2021-11-29 15:41:51 -08:00
parallel-checkout.h
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c usage.c API users: use die_message() for "fatal :" + exit 128 2021-12-07 13:25:15 -08:00
parse-options.h Merge branch 'ab/parse-options-cleanup' 2021-11-09 13:19:06 -08:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c
path.h
pathspec.c add: skip tracked paths outside sparse-checkout cone 2021-09-28 10:31:02 -07:00
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c Merge branch 'ab/pkt-line-cleanup' 2021-10-25 16:07:00 -07:00
pkt-line.h Merge branch 'ab/pkt-line-cleanup' 2021-10-25 16:07:00 -07:00
preload-index.c
pretty.c Merge branch 'hm/paint-hits-in-log-grep' 2021-11-01 13:48:08 -07:00
pretty.h
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
promisor-remote.c
promisor-remote.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol-caps.c
protocol-caps.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
prune-packed.c
prune-packed.h
quote.c
quote.h
range-diff.c Merge branch 'rs/range-diff-avoid-segfault-with-I' into maint 2021-10-12 13:51:45 -07:00
range-diff.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'rs/add-dry-run-without-objects' 2021-10-25 16:06:57 -07:00
README.md
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
rebase.c
rebase.h
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'jc/fix-ref-sorting-parse' 2021-11-29 15:41:47 -08:00
ref-filter.h for-each-ref: delay parsing of --sort=<atom> options 2021-10-20 14:33:07 -07:00
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c Merge branch 'ab/refs-errno-cleanup' 2021-11-29 15:41:45 -08:00
refs.h refs API: post-migration API renaming [2/2] 2021-10-16 11:17:04 -07:00
refspec.c
refspec.h
RelNotes Git 2.34.1 2021-11-24 10:55:13 -08:00
remote-curl.c Merge branch 'ab/pkt-line-cleanup' 2021-10-25 16:07:00 -07:00
remote.c
remote.h
replace-object.c
replace-object.h
repo-settings.c
repository.c Merge branch 'jt/add-submodule-odb-clean-up' 2021-10-06 13:40:11 -07:00
repository.h Merge branch 'ab/repo-settings-cleanup' 2021-10-06 13:40:11 -07:00
rerere.c
rerere.h
reset.c
reset.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'ps/connectivity-optim' 2021-11-12 15:29:24 -08:00
revision.h Merge branch 'jt/add-submodule-odb-clean-up' 2021-10-06 13:40:11 -07:00
run-command.c usage.c API users: use die_message() for "fatal :" + exit 128 2021-12-07 13:25:15 -08:00
run-command.h Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part1' 2021-10-13 15:15:58 -07:00
SECURITY.md
send-pack.c Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing' 2021-10-25 16:06:58 -07:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'ab/refs-errno-cleanup' 2021-11-29 15:41:45 -08:00
sequencer.h Merge branch 'js/retire-preserve-merges' 2021-10-18 15:47:56 -07:00
serve.c
serve.h
server-info.c
setup.c
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c
shallow.h *.h: move some *_INIT to designated initializers 2021-09-27 14:48:00 -07:00
shell.c
shortlog.h
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
simple-ipc.h Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part1' 2021-10-13 15:15:58 -07:00
sparse-index.c
sparse-index.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
strbuf.c merge-{ort,recursive}: remove add_submodule_odb() 2021-10-08 15:06:06 -07:00
strbuf.h Merge branch 'jt/no-abuse-alternate-odb-for-submodules' 2021-10-25 16:06:56 -07:00
streaming.c object-file.c: stop dying in parse_loose_header() 2021-10-01 15:06:00 -07:00
streaming.h
string-list.c string-list.[ch]: remove string_list_init() compatibility function 2021-09-28 14:43:38 -07:00
string-list.h string-list.[ch]: remove string_list_init() compatibility function 2021-09-28 14:43:38 -07:00
strmap.c
strmap.h
strvec.c
strvec.h *.h: move some *_INIT to designated initializers 2021-09-27 14:48:00 -07:00
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'jt/no-abuse-alternate-odb-for-submodules' 2021-10-25 16:06:56 -07:00
submodule.h *.h: move some *_INIT to designated initializers 2021-09-27 14:48:00 -07:00
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace2.c
trace2.h Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part1' 2021-10-13 15:15:58 -07:00
trace.c
trace.h *.h: move some *_INIT to designated initializers 2021-09-27 14:48:00 -07:00
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c Merge branch 'jk/http-push-status-fix' 2021-10-29 15:43:12 -07:00
transport-internal.h
transport.c
transport.h *.h: move some *_INIT to designated initializers 2021-09-27 14:48:00 -07:00
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unix-stream-server.c
unix-stream-server.h
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'ab/unpack-trees-leakfix' 2021-10-25 16:06:56 -07:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c urlmatch: add underscore to URL_HOST_CHARS 2021-10-12 18:29:25 -07:00
urlmatch.h urlmatch.[ch]: add and use URLMATCH_CONFIG_INIT 2021-10-01 14:22:51 -07:00
usage.c usage.c + gc: add and use a die_message_errno() 2021-12-07 13:25:16 -08:00
userdiff.c userdiff-cpp: back out the digit-separators in numbers 2021-10-25 08:47:44 -07:00
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c refs API: post-migration API renaming [2/2] 2021-10-16 11:17:04 -07:00
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c wrapper: remove xunsetenv() 2021-10-29 14:59:29 -07:00
write-or-die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c status: print stash info with --porcelain=v2 --show-stash 2021-10-21 17:24:30 -07:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks