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2613 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano 6d5291be45 Merge branch 'js/azure-pipelines-msvc'
CI updates.

* js/azure-pipelines-msvc:
  ci: also build and test with MS Visual Studio on Azure Pipelines
  ci: really use shallow clones on Azure Pipelines
  tests: let --immediate and --write-junit-xml play well together
  test-tool run-command: learn to run (parts of) the testsuite
  vcxproj: include more generated files
  vcxproj: only copy `git-remote-http.exe` once it was built
  msvc: work around a bug in GetEnvironmentVariable()
  msvc: handle DEVELOPER=1
  msvc: ignore some libraries when linking
  compat/win32/path-utils.h: add #include guards
  winansi: use FLEX_ARRAY to avoid compiler warning
  msvc: avoid using minus operator on unsigned types
  push: do not pretend to return `int` from `die_push_simple()`
2019-10-15 13:48:00 +09:00
Denton Liu 4f3c1dc5d6 Makefile: respect $(V) in %.cocci.patch target
When the %.cocci.patch target was defined in 63f0a758a0 (add coccicheck
make target, 2016-09-15), it included a mechanism to suppress the noisy
output, similar to the $(QUIET_<x>) family of variables.

In the case where one wants to inspect the output hidden by
$(QUIET_<x>), one could define $(V) for verbose output. In the
%.cocci.patch target, this was not implemented.

Move the output suppression into the $(QUIET_SPATCH) variable which is
used like the other $(QUIET_<x>) variables. While we're at it, change
the number of spaces printed from 5 to 4, like the other variables
there.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-12 10:14:28 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 93424f1f7d Merge branch 'cb/pcre1-cleanup'
PCRE fixes.

* cb/pcre1-cleanup:
  grep: refactor and simplify PCRE1 support
  grep: make sure NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT disable JIT in PCRE1
2019-10-11 14:24:47 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 772cad0afb Merge branch 'js/diff-rename-force-stable-sort'
The rename detection logic sorts a list of rename source candidates
by similarity to pick the best candidate, which means that a tie
between sources with the same similarity is broken by the original
location in the original candidate list (which is sorted by path).
Force the sorting by similarity done with a stable sort, which is
not promised by system supplied qsort(3), to ensure consistent
results across platforms.

* js/diff-rename-force-stable-sort:
  diffcore_rename(): use a stable sort
  Move git_sort(), a stable sort, into into libgit.a
2019-10-09 14:00:59 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 9728ab488a Merge branch 'dl/honor-cflags-in-hdr-check'
Dev support.

* dl/honor-cflags-in-hdr-check:
  ci: run `hdr-check` as part of the `Static Analysis` job
  Makefile: emulate compile in $(HCO) target better
  pack-bitmap.h: remove magic number
  promisor-remote.h: include missing header
  apply.h: include missing header
2019-10-07 11:33:02 +09:00
Junio C Hamano ef93bfbd45 Merge branch 'sg/progress-fix'
Regression fix for progress output.

* sg/progress-fix:
  Test the progress display
  Revert "progress: use term_clear_line()"
2019-10-07 11:32:59 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 3f84633563 Merge branch 'dl/cocci-everywhere'
Coccinelle checks are done on more source files than before now.

* dl/cocci-everywhere:
  Makefile: run coccicheck on more source files
  Makefile: strip leading ./ in $(FIND_SOURCE_FILES)
  Makefile: define THIRD_PARTY_SOURCES
  Makefile: strip leading ./ in $(LIB_H)
2019-10-07 11:32:58 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 46689317ac ci: also build and test with MS Visual Studio on Azure Pipelines
... because we can, now. Technically, we actually build using `MSBuild`,
which is however pretty close to building interactively in Visual
Studio.

As there is no convenient way to run Git's test suite in Visual Studio,
we unpack a Portable Git to run it, using the just-added test helper to
allow running test scripts in parallel.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-06 09:07:44 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 97fff61012 Move git_sort(), a stable sort, into into libgit.a
The `qsort()` function is not guaranteed to be stable, i.e. it does not
promise to maintain the order of items it is told to consider equal. In
contrast, the `git_sort()` function we carry in `compat/qsort.c` _is_
stable, by virtue of implementing a merge sort algorithm.

In preparation for using a stable sort in Git's rename detection, move
the stable sort into `libgit.a` so that it is compiled in
unconditionally, and rename it to `git_stable_qsort()`.

Note: this also makes the hack obsolete that was introduced in
fe21c6b285 (mingw: reencode environment variables on the fly (UTF-16
<-> UTF-8), 2018-10-30), where we included `compat/qsort.c` directly in
`compat/mingw.c` to use the stable sort.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-02 14:44:51 +09:00
Denton Liu b503a2d515 Makefile: emulate compile in $(HCO) target better
Currently, when testing headers using `make hdr-check`, headers are
directly compiled. Although this seems to test the headers, this is too
strict since we treat the headers as C sources. As a result, this will
cause warnings to appear that would otherwise not, such as a static
variable definition intended for later use throwing a unused variable
warning.

In addition, on platforms that can run `make hdr-check` but require
custom flags, this target was failing because none of them were being
passed to the compiler. For example, on MacOS, the NO_OPENSSL flag was
being set but it was not being passed into compiler so the check was
failing.

Fix these problems by emulating the compile process better, including
test compiling dummy *.hcc C sources generated from the *.h files and
passing $(ALL_CFLAGS) into the compiler for the $(HCO) target so that
these custom flags can be used.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-28 14:04:22 +09:00
Junio C Hamano b9ac6c59b8 Merge branch 'cc/multi-promisor'
Teach the lazy clone machinery that there can be more than one
promisor remote and consult them in order when downloading missing
objects on demand.

* cc/multi-promisor:
  Move core_partial_clone_filter_default to promisor-remote.c
  Move repository_format_partial_clone to promisor-remote.c
  Remove fetch-object.{c,h} in favor of promisor-remote.{c,h}
  remote: add promisor and partial clone config to the doc
  partial-clone: add multiple remotes in the doc
  t0410: test fetching from many promisor remotes
  builtin/fetch: remove unique promisor remote limitation
  promisor-remote: parse remote.*.partialclonefilter
  Use promisor_remote_get_direct() and has_promisor_remote()
  promisor-remote: use repository_format_partial_clone
  promisor-remote: add promisor_remote_reinit()
  promisor-remote: implement promisor_remote_get_direct()
  Add initial support for many promisor remotes
  fetch-object: make functions return an error code
  t0410: remove pipes after git commands
2019-09-18 11:50:09 -07:00
Denton Liu 9027af58e2 Makefile: run coccicheck on more source files
Before, when running the "coccicheck" target, only the source files
which were being compiled would have been checked by Coccinelle.
However, just because we aren't compiling a source file doesn't mean we
have to exclude it from analysis. This will allow us to catch more
mistakes, in particular ones that affect Windows-only sources since
Coccinelle currently runs only on Linux.

Make the "coccicheck" target run on all C sources except for those that
are taken from some third-party source. We don't want to patch these
files since we want them to be as close to upstream as possible so that
it'll be easier to pull in upstream updates.

When running a build on Arch Linux with no additional flags provided,
after applying this patch, the following sources are now checked:

* block-sha1/sha1.c
* compat/access.c
* compat/basename.c
* compat/fileno.c
* compat/gmtime.c
* compat/hstrerror.c
* compat/memmem.c
* compat/mingw.c
* compat/mkdir.c
* compat/mkdtemp.c
* compat/mmap.c
* compat/msvc.c
* compat/pread.c
* compat/precompose_utf8.c
* compat/qsort.c
* compat/setenv.c
* compat/sha1-chunked.c
* compat/snprintf.c
* compat/stat.c
* compat/strcasestr.c
* compat/strdup.c
* compat/strtoimax.c
* compat/strtoumax.c
* compat/unsetenv.c
* compat/win32/dirent.c
* compat/win32/path-utils.c
* compat/win32/pthread.c
* compat/win32/syslog.c
* compat/win32/trace2_win32_process_info.c
* compat/win32mmap.c
* compat/winansi.c
* ppc/sha1.c

This also results in the following source now being excluded:

* compat/obstack.c

Instead of generating $(FOUND_C_SOURCES) from a
`$(shell $(FIND_SOURCE_FILES))` invocation, an alternative design was
considered which involved converting $(FIND_SOURCE_FILES) into
$(SOURCE_FILES) which would hold a list of filenames from the
$(FIND_SOURCE_FILES) invocation. We would simply filter `%.c` files into
$(ALL_C_SOURCES). $(SOURCE_FILES) would then be passed directly to the
etags, ctags and cscope commands. We can see from the following
invocation

	$ git ls-files '*.[hcS]' '*.sh' ':!*[tp][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]*' ':!contrib' | wc -c
	   12779

that the number of characters in this list would pose a problem on
platforms with short command-line length limits (such as CMD which has a
max of 8191 characters). As a result, we don't perform this change.

However, we can see that the same issue may apply when running
Coccinelle since $(COCCI_SOURCES) is also a list of filenames:

	if ! echo $(COCCI_SOURCES) | xargs $$limit \
		$(SPATCH) --sp-file $< $(SPATCH_FLAGS) \
		>$@+ 2>$@.log; \

This is justified since platforms that support Coccinelle generally have
reasonably long command-line length limits and so we are safe for the
foreseeable future.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-17 14:32:36 -07:00
Denton Liu 43f8c890fd Makefile: strip leading ./ in $(FIND_SOURCE_FILES)
Currently, $(FIND_SOURCE_FILES) has two modes: if `git ls-files` is
present, it will use that to enumerate the files in the repository; else
it will use `$(FIND) .` to enumerate the files in the directory.

There is a subtle difference between these two methods, however. With
ls-files, filenames don't have a leading `./` while with $(FIND), they
do. This does not currently pose a problem but in a future patch, we
will be using `filter-out` to process the list of files with the
assumption that there is no prefix.

Unify the two possible invocations in $(FIND_SOURCE_FILES) by using sed
to remove the `./` prefix in the $(FIND) case.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-17 14:32:36 -07:00
Denton Liu 5dedf7de53 Makefile: define THIRD_PARTY_SOURCES
Some files in our codebase are borrowed from other projects, and
minimally updated to suit our own needs. We'd sometimes need to tell
our own sources and these third-party sources apart for management
purposes (e.g. we may want to be less strict about coding style and
other issues on third-party files).

Define the $(MAKE) variable THIRD_PARTY_SOURCES that can be used to
match names of third-party sources.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-17 14:32:36 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 2bb74b53a4 Test the progress display
'progress.c' has seen a few fixes recently [1], and, unfortunately,
some of those fixes required further fixes [2].  It seems it's time to
have a few tests focusing on the subtleties of the progress display.

Add the 'test-tool progress' subcommand to help testing the progress
display, reading instructions from standard input and turning them
into calls to the display_progress() and display_throughput()
functions with the given parameters.

The progress display is, however, critically dependent on timing,
because it's only updated once every second or, if the toal is known
in advance, every 1%, and there is the throughput rate as well.  These
make the progress display far too undeterministic for testing as-is.
To address this, add a few testing-specific variables and functions to
'progress.c', allowing the the new test helper to:

  - Disable the triggered-every-second SIGALRM and set the
    'progress_update' flag explicitly based in the input instructions.
    This way the progress line will be updated deterministically when
    the test wants it to be updated.

  - Specify the time elapsed since start_progress() to make the
    throughput rate calculations deterministic.

Add the new test script 't0500-progress-display.sh' to check a few
simple cases with and without throughput, and that a shorter progress
line properly covers up the previously displayed line in different
situations.

[1] See commits 545dc345eb (progress: break too long progress bar
    lines, 2019-04-12) and 9f1fd84e15 (progress: clear previous
    progress update dynamically, 2019-04-12).
[2] 1aed1a5f25 (progress: avoid empty line when breaking the progress
    line, 2019-05-19)

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-17 09:39:16 -07:00
Denton Liu cf6a2d2557 Makefile: strip leading ./ in $(LIB_H)
Currently, $(LIB_H) is generated from two modes: if `git ls-files` is
present, it will use that to enumerate the files in the repository; else
it will use `$(FIND) .` to enumerate the files in the directory.

There is a subtle difference between these two methods, however. With
ls-files, filenames don't have a leading `./` while with $(FIND), they
do. This results in $(CHK_HDRS) having to substitute out the leading
`./` before it uses $(LIB_H).

Unify the two possible values in $(LIB_H) by using patsubst to remove the
`./` prefix at its definition.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-17 09:13:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f4f8dfe127 Merge branch 'ds/feature-macros'
A mechanism to affect the default setting for a (related) group of
configuration variables is introduced.

* ds/feature-macros:
  repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting
  repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting
  repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache
  commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default
  t6501: use 'git gc' in quiet mode
  repo-settings: consolidate some config settings
2019-09-09 12:26:36 -07:00
Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón 8991da6a38 grep: make sure NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT disable JIT in PCRE1
e87de7cab4 ("grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.32", 2017-05-25)
added a restriction for JIT support that is no longer needed after
pcre_jit_exec() calls were removed.

Reorganize the definitions in grep.h so that JIT support could be
detected early and NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT could be used reliably to enforce
JIT doesn't get used.

Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-26 11:37:01 -07:00
Derrick Stolee 7211b9e753 repo-settings: consolidate some config settings
There are a few important config settings that are not loaded
during git_default_config. These are instead loaded on-demand.

Centralize these config options to a single scan, and store
all of the values in a repo_settings struct. The values for
each setting are initialized as negative to indicate "unset".

This centralization will be particularly important in a later
change to introduce "meta" config settings that change the
defaults for these config settings.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-13 13:33:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c62bc49139 Merge branch 'js/visual-studio'
Support building Git with Visual Studio

The bits about .git/branches/* have been dropped from the series.
We may want to drop the support for it, but until that happens, the
tests should rely on the existence of the support to pass.

* js/visual-studio: (23 commits)
  git: avoid calling aliased builtins via their dashed form
  bin-wrappers: append `.exe` to target paths if necessary
  .gitignore: ignore Visual Studio's temporary/generated files
  .gitignore: touch up the entries regarding Visual Studio
  vcxproj: also link-or-copy builtins
  msvc: add a Makefile target to pre-generate the Visual Studio solution
  contrib/buildsystems: add a backend for modern Visual Studio versions
  contrib/buildsystems: handle options starting with a slash
  contrib/buildsystems: also handle -lexpat
  contrib/buildsystems: handle libiconv, too
  contrib/buildsystems: handle the curl library option
  contrib/buildsystems: error out on unknown option
  contrib/buildsystems: optionally capture the dry-run in a file
  contrib/buildsystems: redirect errors of the dry run into a log file
  contrib/buildsystems: ignore gettext stuff
  contrib/buildsystems: handle quoted spaces in filenames
  contrib/buildsystems: fix misleading error message
  contrib/buildsystems: ignore irrelevant files in Generators/
  contrib/buildsystems: ignore invalidcontinue.obj
  Vcproj.pm: urlencode '<' and '>' when generating VC projects
  ...
2019-08-02 13:12:02 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 3a94cb31d5 bin-wrappers: append `.exe` to target paths if necessary
When compiling with Visual Studio, the projects' names are identical to
the executables modulo the extensions. Read: there will exist both a
directory called `git` as well as an executable called `git.exe` in the
end. Which means that the bin-wrappers *need* to target the `.exe` files
lest they try to execute directories.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-29 14:51:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 080af915a3 Merge branch 'mt/dir-iterator-updates'
Adjust the dir-iterator API and apply it to the local clone
optimization codepath.

* mt/dir-iterator-updates:
  clone: replace strcmp by fspathcmp
  clone: use dir-iterator to avoid explicit dir traversal
  clone: extract function from copy_or_link_directory
  clone: copy hidden paths at local clone
  dir-iterator: add flags parameter to dir_iterator_begin
  dir-iterator: refactor state machine model
  dir-iterator: use warning_errno when possible
  dir-iterator: add tests for dir-iterator API
  clone: better handle symlinked files at .git/objects/
  clone: test for our behavior on odd objects/* content
2019-07-25 13:59:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 023ff4cdf5 Merge branch 'ab/test-env'
Many GIT_TEST_* environment variables control various aspects of
how our tests are run, but a few followed "non-empty is true, empty
or unset is false" while others followed the usual "there are a few
ways to spell true, like yes, on, etc., and also ways to spell
false, like no, off, etc." convention.

* ab/test-env:
  env--helper: mark a file-local symbol as static
  tests: make GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS a boolean
  tests: replace test_tristate with "git env--helper"
  tests README: re-flow a previously changed paragraph
  tests: make GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON a boolean
  t6040 test: stop using global "script" variable
  config.c: refactor die_bad_number() to not call gettext() early
  env--helper: new undocumented builtin wrapping git_env_*()
  config tests: simplify include cycle test
2019-07-25 13:59:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c62bff2ced Merge branch 'cc/test-oidmap'
Extend the test coverage a bit.

* cc/test-oidmap:
  t0016: add 'remove' subcommand test
  test-oidmap: remove 'add' subcommand
  test-hashmap: remove 'hash' command
  oidmap: use sha1hash() instead of static hash() function
  t: add t0016-oidmap.sh
  t/helper: add test-oidmap.c
2019-07-19 11:30:19 -07:00
Daniel Ferreira 150791adbf dir-iterator: add tests for dir-iterator API
Create t/helper/test-dir-iterator.c, which prints relevant information
about a directory tree iterated over with dir-iterator.

Create t/t0066-dir-iterator.sh, which tests that dir-iterator does
iterate through a whole directory tree as expected.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Ferreira <bnmvco@gmail.com>
[matheus.bernardino: update to use test-tool and some minor aesthetics]
Helped-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-11 13:52:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 88b1075759 Merge branch 'jh/msvc'
Support to build with MSVC has been updated.

* jh/msvc:
  msvc: ignore .dll and incremental compile output
  msvc: avoid debug assertion windows in Debug Mode
  msvc: do not pretend to support all signals
  msvc: add pragmas for common warnings
  msvc: add a compile-time flag to allow detailed heap debugging
  msvc: support building Git using MS Visual C++
  msvc: update Makefile to allow for spaces in the compiler path
  msvc: fix detect_msys_tty()
  msvc: define ftello()
  msvc: do not re-declare the timespec struct
  msvc: mark a variable as non-const
  msvc: define O_ACCMODE
  msvc: include sigset_t definition
  msvc: fix dependencies of compat/msvc.c
  mingw: replace mingw_startup() hack
  obstack: fix compiler warning
  cache-tree/blame: avoid reusing the DEBUG constant
  t0001 (mingw): do not expect a specific order of stdout/stderr
  Mark .bat files as requiring CR/LF endings
  mingw: fix a typo in the msysGit-specific section
2019-07-09 15:25:45 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f496b064fc Merge branch 'nd/switch-and-restore'
Two new commands "git switch" and "git restore" are introduced to
split "checking out a branch to work on advancing its history" and
"checking out paths out of the index and/or a tree-ish to work on
advancing the current history" out of the single "git checkout"
command.

* nd/switch-and-restore: (46 commits)
  completion: disable dwim on "git switch -d"
  switch: allow to switch in the middle of bisect
  t2027: use test_must_be_empty
  Declare both git-switch and git-restore experimental
  help: move git-diff and git-reset to different groups
  doc: promote "git restore"
  user-manual.txt: prefer 'merge --abort' over 'reset --hard'
  completion: support restore
  t: add tests for restore
  restore: support --patch
  restore: replace --force with --ignore-unmerged
  restore: default to --source=HEAD when only --staged is specified
  restore: reject invalid combinations with --staged
  restore: add --worktree and --staged
  checkout: factor out worktree checkout code
  restore: disable overlay mode by default
  restore: make pathspec mandatory
  restore: take tree-ish from --source option instead
  checkout: split part of it to new command 'restore'
  doc: promote "git switch"
  ...
2019-07-09 15:25:44 -07:00
Christian Couder db27dca5cf Remove fetch-object.{c,h} in favor of promisor-remote.{c,h}
As fetch_objects() is now used only in promisor-remote.c
and should't be used outside it, let's move it into
promisor-remote.c, make it static there, and remove
fetch-object.{c,h}.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-25 14:05:38 -07:00
Christian Couder 48de315817 Add initial support for many promisor remotes
The promisor-remote.{c,h} files will contain functions to
manage many promisor remotes.

We expect that there will not be a lot of promisor remotes,
so it is ok to use a simple linked list to manage them.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-25 14:05:37 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler dce7d29551 msvc: support building Git using MS Visual C++
With this patch, Git can be built using the Microsoft toolchain, via:

	make MSVC=1 [DEBUG=1]

Third party libraries are built from source using the open source
"vcpkg" tool set. See https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg

On a first build, the vcpkg tools and the third party libraries are
automatically downloaded and built. DLLs for the third party libraries
are copied to the top-level (and t/helper) directory to facilitate
debugging. See compat/vcbuild/README.

A series of .bat files are invoked by the Makefile to find the location
of the installed version of Visual Studio and the associated compiler
tools (essentially replicating the environment setup performed by a
"Developer Command Prompt"). This should find the most recent VS2015 or
VS2017 installation. Output from these scripts are used by the Makefile
to define compiler and linker pathnames and -I and -L arguments.

The build produces .pdb files for both debug and release builds.

Note: This commit was squashed from an organic series of commits
developed between 2016 and 2018 in Git for Windows' `master` branch.
This combined commit eliminates the obsolete commits related to fetching
NuGet packages for third party libraries. It is difficult to use NuGet
packages for C/C++ sources because they may be built by earlier versions
of the MSVC compiler and have CRT version and linking issues.

Additionally, the C/C++ NuGet packages that we were using tended to not
be updated concurrently with the sources.  And in the case of cURL and
OpenSSL, this could expose us to security issues.

Helped-by: Yue Lin Ho <b8732003@student.nsysu.edu.tw>
Helped-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-25 10:46:57 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason b4f207f339 env--helper: new undocumented builtin wrapping git_env_*()
We have many GIT_TEST_* variables that accept a <boolean> because
they're implemented in C, and then some that take <non-empty?> because
they're implemented at least partially in shellscript.

Add a helper that wraps git_env_bool() and git_env_ulong() as the
first step in fixing this. This isn't being added as a test-tool mode
because some of these are used outside the test suite.

Part of what this tool does can be done via a trick with "git config"
added in 83d842dc8c ("tests: turn on network daemon tests by default",
2014-02-10) for test_tristate(), i.e.:

    git -c magic.variable="$1" config --bool magic.variable 2>/dev/null

But as subsequent changes will show being able to pass along the
default value makes all the difference, and we'll be able to replace
test_tristate() itself with that.

The --type=bool option will be used by subsequent patches, but not
--type=ulong. I figured it was easy enough to add it & test for it so
I left it in so we'd have wrappers for both git_env_*() functions, and
to have a template to make it obvious how we'd add --type=int etc. if
it's needed in the future.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-21 09:42:49 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler c444bf8cb6 msvc: update Makefile to allow for spaces in the compiler path
It is quite common that MS Visual C++ is installed into a location whose
path contains spaces, therefore we need to quote it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-20 14:03:06 -07:00
Christian Couder 11510decd0 t/helper: add test-oidmap.c
This new helper is very similar to "test-hashmap.c" and will help
test how `struct oidmap` from oidmap.{c,h} can be used.

Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-17 18:11:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 51d6c0f015 Merge branch 'ab/deprecate-R-for-dynpath'
The way of specifying the path to find dynamic libraries at runtime
has been simplified.  The old default to pass -R/path/to/dir has been
replaced with the new default to pass -Wl,-rpath,/path/to/dir,
which is the more recent GCC uses.  Those who need to build with an
old GCC can still use "CC_LD_DYNPATH=-R"

* ab/deprecate-R-for-dynpath:
  Makefile: remove the NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER flag
2019-06-13 13:19:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ed7f8acbaa Merge branch 'js/rebase-cleanup'
Update supporting parts of "git rebase" to remove code that should
no longer be used.

* js/rebase-cleanup:
  rebase: fold git-rebase--common into the -p backend
  sequencer: the `am` and `rebase--interactive` scripts are gone
  .gitignore: there is no longer a built-in `git-rebase--interactive`
  t3400: stop referring to the scripted rebase
  Drop unused git-rebase--am.sh
2019-06-13 13:19:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 6795fc8afd Merge branch 'jk/cocci-batch'
Optionally "make coccicheck" can feed multiple source files to
spatch, gaining performance while spending more memory.

* jk/cocci-batch:
  coccicheck: make batch size of 0 mean "unlimited"
  coccicheck: optionally batch spatch invocations
2019-05-19 16:45:28 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 0f50c8e32c Makefile: remove the NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER flag
Change our default CC_LD_DYNPATH invocation to something GCC likes
these days. Since the GCC 4.6 release unknown flags haven't been
passed through to ld(1). Thus our previous default of CC_LD_DYNPATH=-R
would cause an error on modern GCC unless NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER was set.

This CC_LD_DYNPATH flag is really obscure, and I don't expect anyone
except those working on git development ever use this.

It's not needed to simply link to libraries like say libpcre,
but *only* for those cases where we're linking to such a library not
present in the OS's library directories. See e.g. ldconfig(8) on Linux
for more details.

I use this to compile my git with a LIBPCREDIR=$HOME/g/pcre2/inst as
I'm building that from source, but someone maintaining an OS package
is almost certainly not going to use this. They're just going to set
USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease after installing the libpcre dependency,
which'll point to OS libraries which ld(1) will find without the help
of CC_LD_DYNPATH.

Another thing that helps mitigate any potential breakage is that we
detect the right type of invocation in configure.ac, which e.g. HP/UX
uses[1], as does IBM's AIX package[2]. From what I can tell both AIX
and Solaris packagers are building git with GCC, so I'm not adding a
corresponding config.mak.uname default to cater to their OS-native
linkers.

Now for an overview of past development in this area:

Our use of "-R" dates back to 455a7f3275 ("More portability.",
2005-09-30). Soon after that in bbfc63dd78 ("gcc does not necessarily
pass runtime libpath with -R", 2006-12-27) the NO_R_TO_GCC flag was
added, allowing optional use of "-Wl,-rpath=".

Then in f5b904db6b ("Makefile: Allow CC_LD_DYNPATH to be overriden",
2008-08-16) the ability to override this flag to something else
entirely was added, as some linkers use neither "-Wl,-rpath," nor
"-R".

From what I can tell we should, with the benefit of hindsight, have
made this change back in 2006. GCC & ld supported this type of
invocation back then, or since at least binutils-gdb.git's[3]
a1ad915dc4 ("[...]Add support for -rpath[...]", 1994-07-20).

Further reading and prior art can be found at [4][5][6][7]. Making a
plain "-R" an error seems from reading those reports to have been
introduced in GCC 4.6 released on March 25, 2011[8], but I couldn't
confirm this with absolute certainty, its release notes are ambiguous
on the subject, and I couldn't be bothered to try to build & bisect it
against GCC 4.5.

1. https://public-inbox.org/git/20190516093412.14795-1-avarab@gmail.com/
2. https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/aix/library/aix-toolbox/alpha.html
3. git://sourceware.org/git/binutils-gdb.git
4. https://github.com/tsuna/boost.m4/issues/15
5. https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=641416
6. https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12629042/g-4-6-real-error-unrecognized-option-r
7. https://curl.haxx.se/mail/archive-2014-11/0005.html
8. https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.6/changes.html

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-19 09:46:24 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 082ef75b7b rebase: fold git-rebase--common into the -p backend
The only remaining scripted part of `git rebase` is the
`--preserve-merges` backend. Meaning: there is little reason to keep the
"library of common rebase functions" as a separate file.

While moving the functions to `git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh`, we also
drop the `move_to_original_branch` function that is no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-15 10:57:32 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 311c00aae8 Drop unused git-rebase--am.sh
Since 21853626ea (built-in rebase: call `git am` directly, 2019-01-18),
the built-in rebase already uses the built-in `git am` directly.

Now that d03ebd411c (rebase: remove the rebase.useBuiltin setting,
2019-03-18) even removed the scripted rebase, there is no longer any
user of `git-rebase--am.sh`, so let's just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-15 10:57:31 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 40bef4992e Merge branch 'cc/access-on-aix-workaround'
Workaround for standard-compliant but less-than-useful behaviour of
access(2) for the root user.

* cc/access-on-aix-workaround:
  git-compat-util: work around for access(X_OK) under root
2019-05-13 23:50:35 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 7ba06bc3d0 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-internal'
The internal implementation of "git rebase -i" has been updated to
avoid forking a separate "rebase--interactive" process.

* pw/rebase-i-internal:
  rebase -i: run without forking rebase--interactive
  rebase: use a common action enum
  rebase -i: use struct rebase_options in do_interactive_rebase()
  rebase -i: use struct rebase_options to parse args
  rebase -i: use struct object_id for squash_onto
  rebase -i: use struct commit when parsing options
  rebase -i: remove duplication
  rebase -i: combine rebase--interactive.c with rebase.c
  rebase: use OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE()
  rebase: rename write_basic_state()
  rebase: don't translate trace strings
  sequencer: always discard index after checkout
2019-05-13 23:50:34 +09:00
Junio C Hamano a505f62f6f Merge branch 'jc/make-dedup-ls-files-output'
A "ls-files" that emulates "find" to enumerate files in the working
tree resulted in duplicated Makefile rules that caused the build to
issue an unnecessary warning during a trial build after merge
conflicts are resolved in working tree *.h files but before the
resolved results are added to the index.  This has been corrected.

* jc/make-dedup-ls-files-output:
  Makefile: dedup list of files obtained from ls-files
2019-05-13 23:50:33 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 5b2d1c0c6e Merge branch 'jh/trace2-sid-fix'
Polishing of the new trace2 facility continues.  The system-level
configuration can specify site-wide trace2 settings, which can be
overridden with per-user configuration and environment variables.

* jh/trace2-sid-fix:
  trace2: fixup access problem on /etc/gitconfig in read_very_early_config
  trace2: update docs to describe system/global config settings
  trace2: make SIDs more unique
  trace2: clarify UTC datetime formatting
  trace2: report peak memory usage of the process
  trace2: use system/global config for default trace2 settings
  config: add read_very_early_config()
  trace2: find exec-dir before trace2 initialization
  trace2: add absolute elapsed time to start event
  trace2: refactor setting process starting time
  config: initialize opts structure in repo_read_config()
2019-05-13 23:50:31 +09:00
Junio C Hamano caa227ff45 Merge branch 'js/misc-doc-fixes'
"make check-docs", "git help -a", etc. did not account for cases
where a particular build may deliberately omit some subcommands,
which has been corrected.

* js/misc-doc-fixes:
  Turn `git serve` into a test helper
  test-tool: handle the `-C <directory>` option just like `git`
  check-docs: do not bother checking for legacy scripts' documentation
  docs: exclude documentation for commands that have been excluded
  check-docs: allow command-list.txt to contain excluded commands
  help -a: do not list commands that are excluded from the build
  Makefile: drop the NO_INSTALL variable
  remote-testgit: move it into the support directory for t5801
2019-05-09 00:37:27 +09:00
Jeff King bcb4edf7af coccicheck: make batch size of 0 mean "unlimited"
If you have the memory to handle it, the ideal case is to run a single
spatch invocation with all of the source files. But the only way to do
so now is to pick an arbitrarily large batch size. Let's make "0" do
this, which is a little friendlier (and doesn't otherwise have a useful
meaning).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-08 19:25:14 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 46e91b663b checkout: split part of it to new command 'restore'
Previously the switching branch business of 'git checkout' becomes a
new command 'switch'. This adds the restore command for the checking
out paths path.

Similar to git-switch, a new man page is added to describe what the
command will become. The implementation will be updated shortly to
match the man page.

A couple main differences from 'git checkout <paths>':

- 'restore' by default will only update worktree. This matters more
  when --source is specified ('checkout <tree> <paths>' updates both
  worktree and index).

- 'restore --staged' can be used to restore the index. This command
  overlaps with 'git reset <paths>'.

- both worktree and index could also be restored at the same time
  (from a tree) when both --staged and --worktree are specified. This
  overlaps with 'git checkout <tree> <paths>'

- default source for restoring worktree and index is the index and
  HEAD respectively. A different (tree) source could be specified as
  with --source (*).

- when both index and worktree are restored, --source must be
  specified since the default source for these two individual targets
  are different (**)

- --no-overlay is enabled by default, if an entry is missing in the
  source, restoring means deleting the entry

(*) I originally went with --from instead of --source. I still think
  --from is a better name. The short option -f however is already
  taken by force. And I do think short option is good to have, e.g. to
  write -s@ or -s@^ instead of --source=HEAD.

(**) If you sit down and think about it, moving worktree's source from
  the index to HEAD makes sense, but nobody is really thinking it
  through when they type the commands.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-07 13:04:47 +09:00
Jeff King 960154b9c1 coccicheck: optionally batch spatch invocations
In our "make coccicheck" rule, we currently feed each source file to its
own individual invocation of spatch. This has a few downsides:

  - it repeats any overhead spatch has for starting up and reading the
    patch file

  - any included header files may get processed from multiple
    invocations. This is slow (we see the same header files multiple
    times) and may produce a resulting patch with repeated hunks (which
    cannot be applied without further cleanup)

Ideally we'd just invoke a single instance of spatch per rule-file and
feed it all source files. But spatch can be rather memory hungry when
run in this way. I measured the peak RSS going from ~90MB for a single
file to ~1900MB for all files. Multiplied by multiple rule files being
processed at the same time (for "make -j"), this can make things slower
or even cause them to fail (e.g., this is reported to happen on our
Travis builds).

Instead, let's provide a tunable knob. We'll leave the default at "1",
but it can be cranked up to "999" for maximum CPU/memory tradeoff, or
people can find points in between that serve their particular machines.

Here are a few numbers running a single rule via:

  SIZES='1 4 16 999'
  RULE=contrib/coccinelle/object_id.cocci
  for i in $SIZES; do
    make clean
    /usr/bin/time -o $i.out --format='%e | %U | %S | %M' \
      make $RULE.patch SPATCH_BATCH_SIZE=$i
  done
  for i in $SIZES; do
    printf '%4d | %s\n' $i "$(cat $i.out)"
  done

which yields:

     1 | 97.73 | 93.38 | 4.33 | 100128
     4 | 52.80 | 51.14 | 1.69 | 135204
    16 | 35.82 | 35.09 | 0.76 | 284124
   999 | 23.30 | 23.13 | 0.20 | 1903852

The implementation is done with xargs, which should be widely available;
it's in POSIX, we rely on it already in the test suite. And "coccicheck"
is really a developer-only tool anyway, so it's not a big deal if
obscure systems can't run it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-07 11:37:17 +09:00
Clément Chigot 400caafb2b git-compat-util: work around for access(X_OK) under root
On AIX, access(X_OK) may succeed when run as root even if the
execution isn't possible. This behavior is allowed by POSIX
which says:

  ... for a process with appropriate privileges, an implementation
  may indicate success for X_OK even if execute permission is not
  granted to any user.

It can lead hook programs to have their execution refused:

   git commit -m content
   fatal: cannot exec '.git/hooks/pre-commit': Permission denied

Add NEED_ACCESS_ROOT_HANDLER in order to use an access helper function.
It checks with stat if any executable flags is set when the current user
is root.

Signed-off-by: Clément Chigot <clement.chigot@atos.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-25 17:49:44 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 604a64641d Makefile: dedup list of files obtained from ls-files
Since 33533975 ("Makefile: ask "ls-files" to list source files if
available", 2011-10-18), we optionally asked "ls-files" to list the
source files that ought to exist, as a faster approximation for
"find" on working tree files.

This works reasonably well, except that it ends up listing the same
path multiple times if the index is unmerged.  Because the original
use of this construct was to name files to run etags over, and the
etags command happily takes the same filename multiple times without
causing any harm, there was no problem (other than perhaps spending
slightly more cycles, but who cares how fast the TAGS file gets
updated).

We however recently added a similar call to "ls-files" to list *.h
files, instead of using "find", in 92b88eba ("Makefile: use `git
ls-files` to list header files, if possible", 2019-03-04).  In this
new use of "ls-files", the resulting list $(LIB_H) is used for,
among other things, generating the header files to run hdr-check
target, and the duplicate unfortunately becomes a true problem.  It
causes $(MAKE) to notice that there are multiple %.hco targets and
complain.

Let the resulting list consumed by $(sort), which deduplicates,
to fix this.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-22 15:14:22 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 27ff787809 Merge branch 'js/check-docs-exe'
Dev support update.

* js/check-docs-exe:
  check-docs: fix for setups where executables have an extension
  check-docs: do not expect guide pages to correspond to commands
  check-docs: really look at the documented commands again
  docs: do not document the `git remote-testgit` command
  docs: move gitremote-helpers into section 7
2019-04-22 11:14:46 +09:00
Junio C Hamano e36adf7122 Merge branch 'ps/stash-in-c'
"git stash" rewritten in C.

* ps/stash-in-c: (28 commits)
  tests: add a special setup where stash.useBuiltin is off
  stash: optionally use the scripted version again
  stash: add back the original, scripted `git stash`
  stash: convert `stash--helper.c` into `stash.c`
  stash: replace all `write-tree` child processes with API calls
  stash: optimize `get_untracked_files()` and `check_changes()`
  stash: convert save to builtin
  stash: make push -q quiet
  stash: convert push to builtin
  stash: convert create to builtin
  stash: convert store to builtin
  stash: convert show to builtin
  stash: convert list to builtin
  stash: convert pop to builtin
  stash: convert branch to builtin
  stash: convert drop and clear to builtin
  stash: convert apply to builtin
  stash: mention options in `show` synopsis
  stash: add tests for `git stash show` config
  stash: rename test cases to be more descriptive
  ...
2019-04-22 11:14:43 +09:00
Phillip Wood 0609b741a4 rebase -i: combine rebase--interactive.c with rebase.c
In order to run `rebase -i` without forking `rebase--interactive` it
will be convenient to have all the code from rebase--interactive.c in
rebase.c. This is a straight forward copy of the code from
rebase--interactive.c, it will be simplified slightly in the next
commit.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-19 17:32:10 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin b7ce24d095 Turn `git serve` into a test helper
The `git serve` built-in was introduced in ed10cb952d (serve:
introduce git-serve, 2018-03-15) as a backend to serve Git protocol v2,
probably originally intended to be spawned by `git upload-pack`.

However, in the version that the protocol v2 patches made it into core
Git, `git upload-pack` calls the `serve()` function directly instead of
spawning `git serve`; The only reason in life for `git serve` to survive
as a built-in command is to provide a way to test the protocol v2
functionality.

Meaning that it does not even have to be a built-in that is installed
with end-user facing Git installations, but it can be a test helper
instead.

Let's make it so.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-19 14:03:24 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 31cf4a6ba9 check-docs: do not bother checking for legacy scripts' documentation
In the recent years, there has been a big push to convert more and more
of Git's commands that are implemented as scripts to built-ins written
in pure, portable C, for robustness, speed and portability.

One strategy that served us well is to convert those scripts
incrementally, starting by renaming the scripts to
`git-legacy-<command>`, then introducing a built-in that does nothing
else at first than checking the config setting `<command>.useBuiltin`
(which defaults to `false` at the outset) and handing off to the legacy
script if so asked.

Obviously, those `git-legacy-<command>` commands share the documentation
with the built-in `git-<command>`, and are not intended to be called
directly anyway. So let's not try to ensure that they are documented
separately from their built-in versions.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-19 14:03:24 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin faa7a096d8 docs: exclude documentation for commands that have been excluded
When building with certain build options, some commands are excluded
from the build. For example, `git-credential-cache` is skipped when
building with `NO_UNIX_SOCKETS`.

Let's not build or package documentation for those excluded commands.

This issue was pointed out rightfully when running `make check-docs` on
Windows, where we do not yet have Unix sockets, and therefore the
`credential-cache` command is excluded (yet its documentation was built
and shipped).

Note: building the documentation via `make -C Documentation` leaves the
build system with no way to determine which commands have been
excluded. If called thusly, we gracefully fail to exclude their
documentation. Only when building the documentation via the top-level
Makefile will it get excluded properly, or after building
`Documentation/GIT-EXCLUDED-PROGRAMS` manually.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-19 14:03:24 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 7c3bd713b1 check-docs: allow command-list.txt to contain excluded commands
Among other things, the `check-docs` target ensures that
`command-list.txt` no longer contains commands that were dropped (or
that were never added in the first place).

To do so, it compares the list of commands from that file to the
commands listed in `$(ALL_COMMANDS)`.

However, some build options exclude commands from the latter. Fix the
target to handle this situation correctly by taking the just-introduced
`$(EXCLUDED_PROGRAMS)` into account.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-19 14:03:24 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 724d63569f help -a: do not list commands that are excluded from the build
When built with NO_CURL or with NO_UNIX_SOCKETS, some commands are
skipped from the build. It does not make sense to list them in the
output of `git help -a`, so let's just not.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-19 14:03:24 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 0b64e21cc2 Makefile: drop the NO_INSTALL variable
The last user was just removed; There is no longer any need to carry it
around. Should we ever run into a need for it again, it is easy enough
to revert this commit.

It is unlikely, though, that we need `NO_INSTALL` again: as we saw with
the just-removed item, `git-remote-testgit`, we have better locations
to put executables and scripts that we do not want to install, e.g.
a subdirectory in `t/`, or `contrib/`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-19 14:03:24 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 4f3036cfa1 Merge branch 'ab/drop-scripted-rebase'
Retire scripted "git rebase" implementation.

* ab/drop-scripted-rebase:
  rebase: remove the rebase.useBuiltin setting
2019-04-16 19:28:09 +09:00
Jeff Hostetler bce9db6de9 trace2: use system/global config for default trace2 settings
Teach git to read the system and global config files for
default Trace2 settings.  This allows system-wide Trace2 settings to
be installed and inherited to make it easier to manage a collection of
systems.

The original GIT_TR2* environment variables are loaded afterwards and
can be used to override the system settings.

Only the system and global config files are used.  Repo and worktree
local config files are ignored.  Likewise, the "-c" command line
arguments are also ignored.  These limits are for performance reasons.

(1) For users not using Trace2, there should be minimal overhead to
detect that Trace2 is not enabled.  In particular, Trace2 should not
allocate lots of otherwise unused data strucutres.

(2) For accurate performance measurements, Trace2 should be initialized
as early in the git process as possible, and before most of the normal
git process initialization (which involves discovering the .git directory
and reading a hierarchy of config files).

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-16 13:37:06 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 5afb2ce4cd remote-testgit: move it into the support directory for t5801
The `git-remote-testgit` script is really only used in
`t5801-remote-helpers.sh`. It does not even contain any `@@<MAGIC>@@`
placeholders that would need to be interpolated via `make
git-remote-testgit`.

Let's just move it to a new home, decluttering the top-level directory
and clarifying that this is just a test helper, not an official Git
command that we would want to ever support.

Suggested by Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-15 14:30:04 +09:00
Junio C Hamano c063a537be Merge branch 'jk/sha1dc'
Build update for SHA-1 with collision detection.

* jk/sha1dc:
  Makefile: fix unaligned loads in sha1dc with UBSan
2019-04-10 02:14:26 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy d787d311db checkout: split part of it to new command 'switch'
"git checkout" doing too many things is a source of confusion for many
users (and it even bites old timers sometimes). To remedy that, the
command will be split into two new ones: switch and restore. The good
old "git checkout" command is still here and will be until all (or most
of users) are sick of it.

See the new man page for the final design of switch. The actual
implementation though is still pretty much the same as "git checkout"
and not completely aligned with the man page. Following patches will
adjust their behavior to match the man page.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-02 13:56:59 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 5ee4246339 check-docs: fix for setups where executables have an extension
On Windows, for example, executables (must) have the extension `.exe`.
Our `check-docs` target was not prepared for that.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-01 14:01:11 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 8e6d69591a check-docs: do not expect guide pages to correspond to commands
When we want to see what commands are listed in `command-list.txt` but
not installed, we currently include lines that refer to guides, e.g.
`gitattributes` or `gitcli`.

Let's not include those lines, as they are not referring to commands.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-01 14:01:09 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 057ccba593 check-docs: really look at the documented commands again
As part of the `check-docs` target, we verify that commands that are
documented are actually in the current list of commands to be built.

However, this logic broke in 5fafce0b78 (check-docs: get documented
command list from Makefile, 2012-08-08), when we tried to make the logic
safer by not looking at the files in the worktree, but at the list of
files to be generated in `Documentation/Makefile`. While this was the
right thing to do, it failed to accommodate for the fact that `make -C
Documentation/ print-man1`, unlike `ls Documentation/*.txt`, would *not*
print lines starting with the prefix `Documentation/`.

At long last, let's fix this.

Note: This went undetected due to a funny side effect of the
`ALL_PROGRAMS` variable starting with a space. That space, together with
the extra space we inserted before `$(ALL_PROGRAMS)` in the

	case " $(ALL_PROGRAMS)" in
	*" $$cmd ")
		[...]

construct, is responsible that this case arm is used when `cmd` is empty
(which was clearly not intended to be the case).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-01 14:01:06 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 3cef67694c Merge branch 'ab/makefile-help-devs-more'
CFLAGS now can be tweaked when invoking Make while using
DEVELOPER=YesPlease; this did not work well before.

* ab/makefile-help-devs-more:
  Makefile: allow for combining DEVELOPER=1 and CFLAGS="..."
  Makefile: move the setting of *FLAGS closer to "include"
  Makefile: Move *_LIBS assignment into its own section
  Makefile: add/remove comments at top and tweak whitespace
  Makefile: move "strip" assignment down from flags
  Makefile: remove an out-of-date comment
2019-03-20 15:16:04 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason d03ebd411c rebase: remove the rebase.useBuiltin setting
Remove the rebase.useBuiltin setting, which was added as an escape
hatch to disable the builtin version of rebase first released with Git
2.20.

See [1] for the initial implementation of rebase.useBuiltin, and [2]
and [3] for the documentation and corresponding
GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN option.

Carrying the legacy version is a maintenance burden as seen in
7e097e27d3 ("legacy-rebase: backport -C<n> and --whitespace=<option>
checks", 2018-11-20) and 9aea5e9286 ("rebase: fix regression in
rebase.useBuiltin=false test mode", 2019-02-13). Since the built-in
version has been shown to be stable enough let's remove the legacy
version.

As noted in [3] having use_builtin_rebase() shell out to get its
config doesn't make any sense anymore, that was done for the purposes
of spawning the legacy rebase without having modified any global
state. Let's instead handle this case in rebase_config().

There's still a bunch of references to git-legacy-rebase in po/*.po,
but those will be dealt with in time by the i18n effort.

Even though this configuration variable only existed two releases
let's not entirely delete the entry from the docs, but note its
absence. Individual versions of git tend to be around for a while due
to distro packaging timelines, so e.g. if we're "lucky" a given
version like 2.21 might be installed on say OSX for half a decade.

That'll mean some people probably setting this in config, and then
when they later wonder if it's needed they can Google search the
config option name or check it in git-config. It also allows us to
refer to the docs from the warning for details.

1. 55071ea248 ("rebase: start implementing it as a builtin",
   2018-08-07)
2. d8d0a546f0 ("rebase doc: document rebase.useBuiltin", 2018-11-14)
3. 62c23938fa ("tests: add a special setup where rebase.useBuiltin is
   off", 2018-11-14)
3. https://public-inbox.org/git/nycvar.QRO.7.76.6.1903141544110.41@tvgsbejvaqbjf.bet/

Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-20 09:25:10 +09:00
Jeff King 07a20f569b Makefile: fix unaligned loads in sha1dc with UBSan
The sha1dc library uses unaligned loads on platforms that support them.
This is normally what you'd want for performance, but it does cause
UBSan to complain when we compile with SANITIZE=undefined. Just like we
set -DNO_UNALIGNED_LOADS for our own code in that case, we should set
-DSHA1DC_FORCE_ALIGNED_ACCESS.

Of course that does nothing without pulling in the patches from sha1dc
to respect that define. So let's do that, too, updating both the
submodule link and our in-tree copy (from the same commit).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-13 13:45:52 +09:00
Junio C Hamano c0d97d299e Merge branch 'js/find-lib-h-with-ls-files-when-possible'
The Makefile uses 'find' utility to enumerate all the *.h header
files, which is expensive on platforms with slow filesystems; it
now optionally uses "ls-files" if working within a repository,
which is a trick similar to how all sources are enumerated to run
ETAGS on.

* js/find-lib-h-with-ls-files-when-possible:
  Makefile: use `git ls-files` to list header files, if possible
2019-03-11 16:16:25 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 1de413bc1d Merge branch 'rj/hdr-check-gcrypt-fix'
The set of header files used by "make hdr-check" unconditionally
included sha256/gcrypt.h, even when it is not used, causing the
make target to fail.  We now skip it when GCRYPT_SHA256 is not in
use.

* rj/hdr-check-gcrypt-fix:
  Makefile: fix 'hdr-check' when GCRYPT not installed
2019-03-11 16:16:25 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 90a462725e stash: optionally use the scripted version again
We recently converted the `git stash` command from Unix shell scripts
to builtins.

Let's end users a way out when they discover a bug in the
builtin command: `stash.useBuiltin`.

As the file name `git-stash` is already in use, let's rename the
scripted backend to `git-legacy-stash`.

To make the test suite pass with `stash.useBuiltin=false`, this commit
also backports rudimentary support for `-q` (but only *just* enough
to appease the test suite), and adds a super-ugly hack to force exit
code 129 for `git stash -h`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-07 09:41:40 +09:00
Paul-Sebastian Ungureanu 40af146834 stash: convert `stash--helper.c` into `stash.c`
The old shell script `git-stash.sh`  was removed and replaced
entirely by `builtin/stash.c`. In order to do that, `create` and
`push` were adapted to work without `stash.sh`. For example, before
this commit, `git stash create` called `git stash--helper create
--message "$*"`. If it called `git stash--helper create "$@"`, then
some of these changes wouldn't have been necessary.

This commit also removes the word `helper` since now stash is
called directly and not by a shell script.

Signed-off-by: Paul-Sebastian Ungureanu <ungureanupaulsebastian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-07 09:41:40 +09:00
Joel Teichroeb 8a0fc8d19d stash: convert apply to builtin
Add a builtin helper for performing stash commands. Converting
all at once proved hard to review, so starting with just apply
lets conversion get started without the other commands being
finished.

The helper is being implemented as a drop in replacement for
stash so that when it is complete it can simply be renamed and
the shell script deleted.

Delete the contents of the apply_stash shell function and replace
it with a call to stash--helper apply until pop is also
converted.

Signed-off-by: Joel Teichroeb <joel@teichroeb.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul-Sebastian Ungureanu <ungureanupaulsebastian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-07 09:41:40 +09:00
Ramsay Jones f23aa18e7f Makefile: fix 'hdr-check' when GCRYPT not installed
If the GCRYPT_SHA256 build variable is not set, then the 'hdr-check'
target complains about the missing <gcrypt.h> header file. Add the
'sha256/gcrypt.h' header file to the exception list, if the build
variable is not defined. While here, replace the 'xdiff%' filter
pattern with 'xdiff/%' (and similarly for the compat pattern) since
the original pattern inadvertently excluded the 'xdiff-interface.h'
header.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-06 13:55:07 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 92b88eba9f Makefile: use `git ls-files` to list header files, if possible
In d85b0dff72 (Makefile: use `find` to determine static header
dependencies, 2014-08-25), we switched from a static list of header
files to a dynamically-generated one, asking `find` to enumerate them.

Back in those days, we did not use `$(LIB_H)` by default, and many a
`make` implementation seems smart enough not to run that `find` command
in that case, so it was deemed okay to run `find` for special targets
requiring this macro.

However, as of ebb7baf02f (Makefile: add a hdr-check target,
2018-09-19), $(LIB_H) is part of a global rule and therefore must be
expanded. Meaning: this `find` command has to be run upon every
`make` invocation. In the presence of many a worktree, this can tax the
developers' patience quite a bit.

Even in the absence of worktrees or other untracked files and
directories, the cost of I/O to generate that list of header files is
simply a lot larger than a simple `git ls-files` call.

Therefore, just like in 335339758c (Makefile: ask "ls-files" to list
source files if available, 2011-10-18), we now prefer to use `git
ls-files` to enumerate the header files to enumerating them via `find`,
falling back to the latter if the former failed (which would be the case
e.g. in a worktree that was extracted from a source .tar file rather
than from a clone of Git's sources).

This has one notable consequence: we no longer include `command-list.h`
in `LIB_H`, as it is a generated file, not a tracked one, but that is
easily worked around. Of the three sites that use `LIB_H`, two
(`LOCALIZED_C` and `CHK_HDRS`) already handle generated headers
separately. In the third, the computed-dependency fallback, we can just
add in a reference to $(GENERATED_H).

Likewise, we no longer include not-yet-tracked header files in `LIB_H`.

Given the speed improvements, these consequences seem a comparably small
price to pay.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-05 21:56:27 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 6d5d4b4e93 Makefile: allow for combining DEVELOPER=1 and CFLAGS="..."
Ever since the DEVELOPER=1 facility introduced there's been no way to
have custom CFLAGS (e.g. CFLAGS="-O0 -g -ggdb3") while still
benefiting from the set of warnings and assertions DEVELOPER=1
enables.

This is because the semantics of variables in the Makefile are such
that the user setting CFLAGS overrides anything we set, including what
we're doing in config.mak.dev[1].

So let's introduce a "DEVELOPER_CFLAGS" variable in config.mak.dev and
add it to ALL_CFLAGS. Before this the ALL_CFLAGS variable
would (basically, there's some nuance we won't go into) be set to:

    $(CPPFLAGS) [$(CFLAGS) *or* $(CFLAGS) in config.mak.dev] $(BASIC_CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CPPFLAGS)

But will now be:

    $(DEVELOPER_CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(BASIC_CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CPPFLAGS)

The reason for putting DEVELOPER_CFLAGS first is to allow for
selectively overriding something DEVELOPER=1 brings in. On both GCC
and Clang later settings override earlier ones. E.g. "-Wextra
-Wno-extra" will enable no "extra" warnings, but not if those two
arguments are reversed.

Examples of things that weren't possible before, but are now:

    # Use -O0 instead of -O2 for less painful debuggng
    DEVELOPER=1 CFLAGS="-O0 -g"
    # DEVELOPER=1 plus -Wextra, but disable some of the warnings
    DEVELOPER=1 DEVOPTS="no-error extra-all" CFLAGS="-O0 -g -Wno-unused-parameter"

The reason for the patches leading up to this one re-arranged the
various *FLAGS assignments and includes is just for readability. The
Makefile supports assignments out of order, e.g.:

    $ cat Makefile
    X = $(A) $(B) $(C)
    A = A
    B = B
    include c.mak
    all:
            @echo $(X)
    $ cat c.mak
    C=C
    $ make
    A B C

So we could have gotten away with the much smaller change of changing
"CFLAGS" in config.mak.dev to "DEVELOPER_CFLAGS" and adding that to
ALL_CFLAGS earlier in the Makefile "before" the config.mak.*
includes. But I think it's more readable to use variables "after"
they're included.

1. https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Overriding.html

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-24 07:35:07 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 71a7894ba6 Makefile: move the setting of *FLAGS closer to "include"
Move the setting of variables like CFLAGS down past settings like
"prefix" and default programs like "TAR" to just before we do the
include from "config.mak.*".

There's no functional changes here yet, but move note that
"ALL_CFLAGS" and "ALL_LDFLAGS" are moved below the include. A
follow-up change will tweak those depending on a variable set in
config.mak.dev.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-24 07:34:51 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 8fb2a231bf Makefile: Move *_LIBS assignment into its own section
Now the only other non-program assignment in the previous list is
PTHREAD_CFLAGS, which'll be moved elsewhere in a follow-up change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-24 07:32:57 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 65260a4f23 Makefile: add/remove comments at top and tweak whitespace
The top of the Makfile is mostly separated into logical steps like set
default configuration, set programs etc., but there's some deviation
from that.

Let's add mostly comments where they're missing, remove those that
don't add anything. The whitespace tweaking makes subsequent patches
smaller.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-24 07:32:39 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 9559f8ffb5 Makefile: move "strip" assignment down from flags
Move the assignment of the "STRIP" variable down to where we're
setting variables with the names of other programs.

For consistency with those use "=" for the assignment instead of
"?=". I can't imagine why this would need to be different than the
rest, and 4dc00021f7 ("Makefile: add 'strip' target", 2006-01-12)
which added it doesn't provide an explanation.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-24 07:31:57 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 4f14a8c180 Makefile: remove an out-of-date comment
Remove a comment referring to a caveat that hasn't been applicable
since 18b0fc1ce1 ("Git.pm: Kill Git.xs for now", 2006-09-23).

At the time of 8d7f586f13 ("Git.pm: Support for perl/ being built by a
different compiler", 2006-06-25) some of the code in perl would be
built by a C compiler, but support for that went away a few months
later in 18b0fc1ce1 discussed above.

Since my 20d2a30f8f ("Makefile: replace perl/Makefile.PL with simple
make rules", 2017-12-10) the perl/ directory doesn't even have its own
build process.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-24 07:31:54 -08:00
Jeff Hostetler a15860dca3 trace2: t/helper/test-trace2, t0210.sh, t0211.sh, t0212.sh
Create unit tests for Trace2.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-22 15:28:22 -08:00
Jeff Hostetler ee4512ed48 trace2: create new combined trace facility
Create a new unified tracing facility for git.  The eventual intent is to
replace the current trace_printf* and trace_performance* routines with a
unified set of git_trace2* routines.

In addition to the usual printf-style API, trace2 provides higer-level
event verbs with fixed-fields allowing structured data to be written.
This makes post-processing and analysis easier for external tools.

Trace2 defines 3 output targets.  These are set using the environment
variables "GIT_TR2", "GIT_TR2_PERF", and "GIT_TR2_EVENT".  These may be
set to "1" or to an absolute pathname (just like the current GIT_TRACE).

* GIT_TR2 is intended to be a replacement for GIT_TRACE and logs command
  summary data.

* GIT_TR2_PERF is intended as a replacement for GIT_TRACE_PERFORMANCE.
  It extends the output with columns for the command process, thread,
  repo, absolute and relative elapsed times.  It reports events for
  child process start/stop, thread start/stop, and per-thread function
  nesting.

* GIT_TR2_EVENT is a new structured format. It writes event data as a
  series of JSON records.

Calls to trace2 functions log to any of the 3 output targets enabled
without the need to call different trace_printf* or trace_performance*
routines.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-22 15:27:59 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin d5cfd142ec tests: teach the test-tool to generate NUL bytes and use it
In cc95bc2025 (t5562: replace /dev/zero with a pipe from
generate_zero_bytes, 2019-02-09), we replaced usage of /dev/zero (which
is not available on NonStop, apparently) by a Perl script snippet to
generate NUL bytes.

Sadly, it does not seem to work on NonStop, as t5562 reportedly hangs.

Worse, this also hangs in the Ubuntu 16.04 agents of the CI builds on
Azure Pipelines: for some reason, the Perl script snippet that is run
via `generate_zero_bytes` in t5562's 'CONTENT_LENGTH overflow ssite_t'
test case tries to write out an infinite amount of NUL bytes unless a
broken pipe is encountered, that snippet never encounters the broken
pipe, and keeps going until the build times out.

Oddly enough, this does not reproduce on the Windows and macOS agents,
nor in a local Ubuntu 18.04.

This developer tried for a day to figure out the exact circumstances
under which this hang happens, to no avail, the details remain a
mystery.

In the end, though, what counts is that this here change incidentally
fixes that hang (maybe also on NonStop?). Even more positively, it gets
rid of yet another unnecessary Perl invocation.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-19 10:22:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 18f9fb687f Merge branch 'bc/utf16-portability-fix'
The code and tests assume that the system supplied iconv() would
always use BOM in its output when asked to encode to UTF-16 (or
UTF-32), but apparently some implementations output big-endian
without BOM.  A compile-time knob has been added to help such
systems (e.g. NonStop) to add BOM to the output to increase
portability.

* bc/utf16-portability-fix:
  utf8: handle systems that don't write BOM for UTF-16
2019-02-13 18:18:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 1db999ce8d Merge branch 'nd/fileno-may-be-macro'
* nd/fileno-may-be-macro:
  git-compat-util: work around fileno(fp) that is a macro
2019-02-13 18:18:41 -08:00
Duy Nguyen 18a4f6be6b git-compat-util: work around fileno(fp) that is a macro
On various BSD's, fileno(fp) is implemented as a macro that directly
accesses the fields in the FILE * object, which breaks a function that
accepts a "void *fp" parameter and calls fileno(fp) and expect it to
work.

Work it around by adding a compile-time knob FILENO_IS_A_MACRO that
inserts a real helper function in the middle of the callchain.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-12 10:01:59 -08:00
brian m. carlson 79444c9294 utf8: handle systems that don't write BOM for UTF-16
When serializing UTF-16 (and UTF-32), there are three possible ways to
write the stream. One can write the data with a BOM in either big-endian
or little-endian format, or one can write the data without a BOM in
big-endian format.

Most systems' iconv implementations choose to write it with a BOM in
some endianness, since this is the most foolproof, and it is resistant
to misinterpretation on Windows, where UTF-16 and the little-endian
serialization are very common. For compatibility with Windows and to
avoid accidental misuse there, Git always wants to write UTF-16 with a
BOM, and will refuse to read UTF-16 without it.

However, musl's iconv implementation writes UTF-16 without a BOM,
relying on the user to interpret it as big-endian. This causes t0028 and
the related functionality to fail, since Git won't read the file without
a BOM.

Add a Makefile and #define knob, ICONV_OMITS_BOM, that can be set if the
iconv implementation has this behavior. When set, Git will write a BOM
manually for UTF-16 and UTF-32 and then force the data to be written in
UTF-16BE or UTF-32BE. We choose big-endian behavior here because the
tests use the raw "UTF-16" encoding, which will be big-endian when the
implementation requires this knob to be set.

Update the tests to detect this case and write test data with an added
BOM if necessary. Always write the BOM in the tests in big-endian
format, since all iconv implementations that omit a BOM must use
big-endian serialization according to the Unicode standard.

Preserve the existing behavior for systems which do not have this knob
enabled, since they may use optimized implementations, including
defaulting to the native endianness, which may improve performance.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-11 18:20:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 5a5f40881d Merge branch 'ds/coverage-prove'
A new target "coverage-prove" to run the coverage test under
"prove" has been added.

* ds/coverage-prove:
  Makefile: add coverage-prove target
2019-02-08 20:44:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano fe8e68659d Merge branch 'rj/sparse-flags'
Use of the sparse tool got easier to customize from the command
line to help developers.

* rj/sparse-flags:
  Makefile: improve SPARSE_FLAGS customisation
  config.mak.uname: remove obsolete SPARSE_FLAGS setting
2019-02-06 22:05:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 57cbc53d3e Merge branch 'js/vsts-ci'
Prepare to run test suite on Azure Pipeline.

* js/vsts-ci: (22 commits)
  test-date: drop unused parameter to getnanos()
  ci: parallelize testing on Windows
  ci: speed up Windows phase
  tests: optionally skip bin-wrappers/
  t0061: workaround issues with --with-dashes and RUNTIME_PREFIX
  tests: add t/helper/ to the PATH with --with-dashes
  mingw: try to work around issues with the test cleanup
  tests: include detailed trace logs with --write-junit-xml upon failure
  tests: avoid calling Perl just to determine file sizes
  README: add a build badge (status of the Azure Pipelines build)
  mingw: be more generous when wrapping up the setitimer() emulation
  ci: use git-sdk-64-minimal build artifact
  ci: add a Windows job to the Azure Pipelines definition
  Add a build definition for Azure DevOps
  ci/lib.sh: add support for Azure Pipelines
  tests: optionally write results as JUnit-style .xml
  test-date: add a subcommand to measure times in shell scripts
  ci: use a junction on Windows instead of a symlink
  ci: inherit --jobs via MAKEFLAGS in run-build-and-tests
  ci/lib.sh: encapsulate Travis-specific things
  ...
2019-02-06 22:05:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 8fe9c3f21d Merge branch 'en/rebase-merge-on-sequencer'
"git rebase --merge" as been reimplemented by reusing the internal
machinery used for "git rebase -i".

* en/rebase-merge-on-sequencer:
  rebase: implement --merge via the interactive machinery
  rebase: define linearization ordering and enforce it
  git-legacy-rebase: simplify unnecessary triply-nested if
  git-rebase, sequencer: extend --quiet option for the interactive machinery
  am, rebase--merge: do not overlook --skip'ed commits with post-rewrite
  t5407: add a test demonstrating how interactive handles --skip differently
  rebase: fix incompatible options error message
  rebase: make builtin and legacy script error messages the same
2019-02-06 22:05:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 19a504d92b Merge branch 'js/commit-graph-chunk-table-fix'
The codepath to read from the commit-graph file attempted to read
past the end of it when the file's table-of-contents was corrupt.

* js/commit-graph-chunk-table-fix:
  Makefile: correct example fuzz build
  commit-graph: fix buffer read-overflow
  commit-graph, fuzz: add fuzzer for commit-graph
2019-02-05 14:26:11 -08:00
Ramsay Jones 15caca28da Makefile: improve SPARSE_FLAGS customisation
In order to enable greater user customisation of the SPARSE_FLAGS
variable, we introduce a new SP_EXTRA_FLAGS variable to use for
target specific settings. Without using the new variable, setting
the SPARSE_FLAGS on the 'make' command-line would also override the
value set by the target-specific rules in the Makefile (effectively
making them useless). Also, this enables the SP_EXTRA_FLAGS to be
used in the future for any other internal customisations, such as
for some platform specific values.

In addition, we initialise the SPARSE_FLAGS to the default (empty)
value using a conditional assignment (?=). This allows SPARSE_FLAGS
to be set from the environment as well as from the command-line.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-05 10:07:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 33e4ae9c50 Merge branch 'bc/sha-256'
Add sha-256 hash and plug it through the code to allow building Git
with the "NewHash".

* bc/sha-256:
  hash: add an SHA-256 implementation using OpenSSL
  sha256: add an SHA-256 implementation using libgcrypt
  Add a base implementation of SHA-256 support
  commit-graph: convert to using the_hash_algo
  t/helper: add a test helper to compute hash speed
  sha1-file: add a constant for hash block size
  t: make the sha1 test-tool helper generic
  t: add basic tests for our SHA-1 implementation
  cache: make hashcmp and hasheq work with larger hashes
  hex: introduce functions to print arbitrary hashes
  sha1-file: provide functions to look up hash algorithms
  sha1-file: rename algorithm to "sha1"
2019-01-29 12:47:55 -08:00
Derrick Stolee 2299120f51 Makefile: add coverage-prove target
Sometimes there are test failures in the 'pu' branch. This
is somewhat expected for a branch that takes the very latest
topics under development, and those sometimes have semantic
conflicts that only show up during test runs. This also can
happen when running the test suite with different GIT_TEST_*
environment variables that interact in unexpected ways

This causes a problem for the test coverage reports, as
the typical 'make coverage-test coverage-report' run halts
at the first failed test. If that test is early in the
suite, then many valuable tests are not exercising the code
and the coverage report becomes noisy with false positives.

Add a new 'coverage-prove' target to the Makefile,
modeled after the 'coverage-test' target. This compiles
the source using the coverage flags, then runs the test
suite using the 'prove' tool. Since the coverage
machinery is not thread-safe, enforce that the tests
are run in sequence by appending '-j1' to GIT_PROVE_OPTS.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-29 12:47:31 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin b819f1d2ce ci: parallelize testing on Windows
The fact that Git's test suite is implemented in Unix shell script that
is as portable as we can muster, combined with the fact that Unix shell
scripting is foreign to Windows (and therefore has to be emulated),
results in pretty abysmal speed of the test suite on that platform, for
pretty much no other reason than that language choice.

For comparison: while the Linux build & test is typically done within
about 8 minutes, the Windows build & test typically lasts about 80
minutes in Azure Pipelines.

To help with that, let's use the Azure Pipeline feature where you can
parallelize jobs, make jobs depend on each other, and pass artifacts
between them.

The tests are distributed using the following heuristic: listing all
test scripts ordered by size in descending order (as a cheap way to
estimate the overall run time), every Nth script is run (where N is the
total number of parallel jobs), starting at the index corresponding to
the parallel job. This slicing is performed by a new function that is
added to the `test-tool`.

To optimize the overall runtime of the entire Pipeline, we need to move
the Windows jobs to the beginning (otherwise there would be a very
decent chance for the Pipeline to be run only the Windows build, while
all the parallel Windows test jobs wait for this single one).

We use Azure Pipelines Artifacts for both the minimal Git for Windows
SDK as well as the built executables, as deduplication and caching close
to the agents makes that really fast. For comparison: while downloading
and unpacking the minimal Git for Windows SDK via PowerShell takes only
one minute (down from anywhere between 2.5 to 7 when using a shallow
clone), uploading it as Pipeline Artifact takes less than 30s and
downloading and unpacking less than 20s (sometimes even as little as
only twelve seconds).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-29 09:26:47 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 2223190815 tests: optionally write results as JUnit-style .xml
This will come in handy when publishing the results of Git's test suite
during an automated Azure DevOps run.

Note: we need to make extra sure that invalid UTF-8 encoding is turned
into valid UTF-8 (using the Replacement Character, \uFFFD) because
t9902's trace contains such invalid byte sequences, and the task in the
Azure Pipeline that uploads the test results would refuse to do anything
if it was asked to parse an .xml file with invalid UTF-8 in it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-29 09:26:46 -08:00
Josh Steadmon 8b7c2eee7d Makefile: correct example fuzz build
The comment explaining how to build the fuzzers was broken in
927c77e7d4 ("Makefile: use FUZZ_CXXFLAGS for linking fuzzers",
2018-11-14).

When building fuzzers, all .c files must be compiled with coverage
tracing enabled. This is not possible when using only FUZZ_CXXFLAGS, as
that flag is only applied to the fuzzers themselves. Switching back to
CFLAGS fixes the issue.

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-15 20:32:00 -08:00
Josh Steadmon aa658574bf commit-graph, fuzz: add fuzzer for commit-graph
Break load_commit_graph_one() into a new function, parse_commit_graph().
The latter function operates on arbitrary buffers, which makes it
suitable as a fuzzing target. Since parse_commit_graph() is only called
by load_commit_graph_one() (and the fuzzer described below), we omit
error messages that would be duplicated by the caller.

Adds fuzz-commit-graph.c, which provides a fuzzing entry point
compatible with libFuzzer (and possibly other fuzzing engines).

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-15 20:31:49 -08:00
Elijah Newren 68aa495b59 rebase: implement --merge via the interactive machinery
As part of an ongoing effort to make rebase have more uniform behavior,
modify the merge backend to behave like the interactive one, by
re-implementing it on top of the latter.

Interactive rebases are implemented in terms of cherry-pick rather than
the merge-recursive builtin, but cherry-pick also calls into the
recursive merge machinery by default and can accept special merge
strategies and/or special strategy options.  As such, there really is
not any need for having both git-rebase--merge and
git-rebase--interactive anymore.  Delete git-rebase--merge.sh and
instead implement it in builtin/rebase.c.

This results in a few deliberate but small user-visible changes:
  * The progress output is modified (see t3406 and t3420 for examples)
  * A few known test failures are now fixed (see t3421)
  * bash-prompt during a rebase --merge is now REBASE-i instead of
    REBASE-m.  Reason: The prompt is a reflection of the backend in use;
    this allows users to report an issue to the git mailing list with
    the appropriate backend information, and allows advanced users to
    know where to search for relevant control files.  (see t9903)

testcase modification notes:
  t3406: --interactive and --merge had slightly different progress output
         while running; adjust a test to match the new expectation
  t3420: these test precise output while running, but rebase--am,
         rebase--merge, and rebase--interactive all were built on very
         different commands (am, merge-recursive, cherry-pick), so the
         tests expected different output for each type.  Now we expect
         --merge and --interactive to have the same output.
  t3421: --interactive fixes some bugs in --merge!  Wahoo!
  t9903: --merge uses the interactive backend so the prompt expected is
         now REBASE-i.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-07 11:55:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 0722553177 Merge branch 'sb/cocci-pending'
A coding convention around the Coccinelle semantic patches to have
two classes to ease code migration process has been proposed and
its support has been added to the Makefile.

* sb/cocci-pending:
  coccicheck: introduce 'pending' semantic patches
2018-11-19 16:24:41 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 2488849c7e Merge branch 'js/test-git-installed'
Update the "test installed Git" mode of our test suite to work better.

* js/test-git-installed:
  tests: explicitly use `git.exe` on Windows
  tests: do not require Git to be built when testing an installed Git
  t/lib-gettext: test installed git-sh-i18n if GIT_TEST_INSTALLED is set
  tests: respect GIT_TEST_INSTALLED when initializing repositories
  tests: fix GIT_TEST_INSTALLED's PATH to include t/helper/
2018-11-19 16:24:41 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 1c6e646235 Merge branch 'dd/poll-dot-h'
A build update.

* dd/poll-dot-h:
  git-compat-util: prefer poll.h to sys/poll.h
2018-11-19 16:24:41 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 954932667d Merge branch 'ab/dynamic-gettext-poison'
Our testing framework uses a special i18n "poisoned localization"
feature to find messages that ought to stay constant but are
incorrectly marked to be translated.  This feature has been made
into a runtime option (it used to be a compile-time option).

* ab/dynamic-gettext-poison:
  Makefile: ease dynamic-gettext-poison transition
  i18n: make GETTEXT_POISON a runtime option
2018-11-19 16:24:39 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 7b9bb3876d Merge branch 'js/fuzz-cxxflags'
The build procedure to link for fuzzing test has been made
customizable with a new Makefile variable.

* js/fuzz-cxxflags:
  Makefile: use FUZZ_CXXFLAGS for linking fuzzers
2018-11-18 18:23:58 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 39847644ad Merge branch 'js/mingw-res-rebuild'
Windows build update.

* js/mingw-res-rebuild:
  Windows: force-recompile git.res for differing architectures
2018-11-18 18:23:53 +09:00
Junio C Hamano fa2f2f085e Merge branch 'jk/curl-ldflags'
The way -lcurl library gets linked has been simplified by taking
advantage of the fact that we can just ask curl-config command how.

* jk/curl-ldflags:
  build: link with curl-defined linker flags
2018-11-18 18:23:53 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 26b80a841a Merge branch 'nd/pthreads'
The codebase has been cleaned up to reduce "#ifndef NO_PTHREADS".

* nd/pthreads:
  Clean up pthread_create() error handling
  read-cache.c: initialize copy_len to shut up gcc 8
  read-cache.c: reduce branching based on HAVE_THREADS
  read-cache.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
  pack-objects: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
  preload-index.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
  grep: clean up num_threads handling
  grep: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
  attr.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
  name-hash.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
  index-pack: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
  send-pack.c: move async's #ifdef NO_PTHREADS back to run-command.c
  run-command.h: include thread-utils.h instead of pthread.h
  thread-utils: macros to unconditionally compile pthreads API
2018-11-18 18:23:52 +09:00
Josh Steadmon 927c77e7d4 Makefile: use FUZZ_CXXFLAGS for linking fuzzers
OSS-Fuzz requires C++-specific flags to link fuzzers. Passing these in
CFLAGS causes lots of build warnings. Using separate FUZZ_CXXFLAGS
avoids this.

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-16 14:25:06 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 8abfdf44c8 tests: explicitly use `git.exe` on Windows
On Windows, when we refer to `/an/absolute/path/to/git`, it magically
resolves `git.exe` at that location. Except if something of the name
`git` exists next to that `git.exe`. So if we call `$BUILD_DIR/git`, it
will find `$BUILD_DIR/git.exe` *only* if there is not, say, a directory
called `$BUILD_DIR/git`.

Such a directory, however, exists in Git for Windows when building with
Visual Studio (our Visual Studio project generator defaults to putting
the build files into a directory whose name is the base name of the
corresponding `.exe`).

In the bin-wrappers/* scripts, we already take pains to use `git.exe`
rather than `git`, as this could pick up the wrong thing on Windows
(i.e. if there exists a `git` file or directory in the build directory).

Now we do the same in the tests' start-up code.

This also helps when testing an installed Git, as there might be even
more likely some stray file or directory in the way.

Note: the only way we can record whether the `.exe` suffix is by writing
it to the `GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS` file and sourcing it at the beginning of
`t/test-lib.sh`. This is not a requirement introduced by this patch, but
we move the call to be able to use the `$X` variable that holds the file
extension, if any.

Note also: the many, many calls to `git this` and `git that` are
unaffected, as the regular PATH search will find the `.exe` files on
Windows (and not be confused by a directory of the name `git` that is
in one of the directories listed in the `PATH` variable), while
`/path/to/git` would not, per se, know that it is looking for an
executable and happily prefer such a directory.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-16 14:18:00 +09:00
brian m. carlson 4b4e291809 hash: add an SHA-256 implementation using OpenSSL
We already have OpenSSL routines available for SHA-1, so add routines
for SHA-256 as well.

On a Core i7-6600U, this SHA-256 implementation compares favorably to
the SHA1DC SHA-1 implementation:

SHA-1: 157 MiB/s (64 byte chunks); 337 MiB/s (16 KiB chunks)
SHA-256: 165 MiB/s (64 byte chunks); 408 MiB/s (16 KiB chunks)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-14 16:54:53 +09:00
brian m. carlson 27dc04c545 sha256: add an SHA-256 implementation using libgcrypt
Generally, one gets better performance out of cryptographic routines
written in assembly than C, and this is also true for SHA-256.  In
addition, most Linux distributions cannot distribute Git linked against
OpenSSL for licensing reasons.

Most systems with GnuPG will also have libgcrypt, since it is a
dependency of GnuPG.  libgcrypt is also faster than the SHA1DC
implementation for messages of a few KiB and larger.

For comparison, on a Core i7-6600U, this implementation processes 16 KiB
chunks at 355 MiB/s while SHA1DC processes equivalent chunks at 337
MiB/s.

In addition, libgcrypt is licensed under the LGPL 2.1, which is
compatible with the GPL.  Add an implementation of SHA-256 that uses
libgcrypt.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-14 16:54:53 +09:00
brian m. carlson 13eeedb5d1 Add a base implementation of SHA-256 support
SHA-1 is weak and we need to transition to a new hash function.  For
some time, we have referred to this new function as NewHash.  Recently,
we decided to pick SHA-256 as NewHash.  The reasons behind the choice of
SHA-256 are outlined in the thread starting at [1] and in the commit
history for the hash function transition document.

Add a basic implementation of SHA-256 based off libtomcrypt, which is in
the public domain.  Optimize it and restructure it to meet our coding
standards.  Pull in the update and final functions from the SHA-1 block
implementation, as we know these function correctly with all compilers.
This implementation is slower than SHA-1, but more performant
implementations will be introduced in future commits.

Wire up SHA-256 in the list of hash algorithms, and add a test that the
algorithm works correctly.

Note that with this patch, it is still not possible to switch to using
SHA-256 in Git.  Additional patches are needed to prepare the code to
handle a larger hash algorithm and further test fixes are needed.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180609224913.GC38834@genre.crustytoothpaste.net/

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-14 16:54:53 +09:00
brian m. carlson 37649b7f80 t/helper: add a test helper to compute hash speed
Add a utility (which is less for the testsuite and more for developers)
that can compute hash speeds for whatever hash algorithms are
implemented.  This allows developers to test their personal systems to
determine the performance characteristics of various algorithms.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-14 16:54:52 +09:00
brian m. carlson 50c817e0c0 t: make the sha1 test-tool helper generic
Since we're going to have multiple hash algorithms to test, it makes
sense to share as much of the test code as possible.  Convert the sha1
helper for the test-tool to be generic and move it out into its own
module.  This will allow us to share most of this code with our NewHash
implementation.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-14 16:54:52 +09:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh 2648ccc231 git-compat-util: prefer poll.h to sys/poll.h
POSIX specifies that <poll.h> is the correct header for poll(2)
whereas <sys/poll.h> is only needed for some old libc.

Let's follow the POSIX way by default.

This effectively eliminates musl's warning:

    warning redirecting incorrect #include <sys/poll.h> to <poll.h>

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-14 16:32:24 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor dd5d052c39 coccicheck: introduce 'pending' semantic patches
Teach `make coccicheck` to avoid patches named "*.pending.cocci" and
handle them separately in a new `make coccicheck-pending` instead.
This means that we can separate "critical" patches from "FYI" patches.
The former target can continue causing Travis to fail its static
analysis job, while the latter can let us keep an eye on ongoing
(pending) transitions without them causing too much fallout.

Document the intended use-cases around these two targets.
As the process around the pending patches is not yet fully explored,
leave that out.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Based-on-work-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-14 11:22:36 +09:00
Junio C Hamano abb4824d13 Merge branch 'ao/submodule-wo-gitmodules-checked-out'
The submodule support has been updated to read from the blob at
HEAD:.gitmodules when the .gitmodules file is missing from the
working tree.

* ao/submodule-wo-gitmodules-checked-out:
  t/helper: add test-submodule-nested-repo-config
  submodule: support reading .gitmodules when it's not in the working tree
  submodule: add a helper to check if it is safe to write to .gitmodules
  t7506: clean up .gitmodules properly before setting up new scenario
  submodule: use the 'submodule--helper config' command
  submodule--helper: add a new 'config' subcommand
  t7411: be nicer to future tests and really clean things up
  t7411: merge tests 5 and 6
  submodule: factor out a config_set_in_gitmodules_file_gently function
  submodule: add a print_config_from_gitmodules() helper
2018-11-13 22:37:22 +09:00
Junio C Hamano fd7761a1cd Merge branch 'nd/config-split'
Split the overly large Documentation/config.txt file into million
little pieces.  This potentially allows each individual piece
included into the manual page of the command it affects more easily.

* nd/config-split: (81 commits)
  config.txt: remove config/dummy.txt
  config.txt: move worktree.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move web.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move versionsort.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move user.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move url.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move uploadpack.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move uploadarchive.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move transfer.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move tag.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move submodule.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move stash.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move status.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move splitIndex.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move showBranch.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move sequencer.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move sendemail-config.txt to config/
  config.txt: move reset.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move rerere.* to a separate file
  config.txt: move repack.* to a separate file
  ...
2018-11-13 22:37:16 +09:00
Junio C Hamano c6a9a30e6a Makefile: ease dynamic-gettext-poison transition
Earlier we made the entire build to fail when GETTEXT_POISON=Yes is
given to make, to notify those who did not notice that text poisoning
is now a runtime behaviour.

It turns out that this is too irritating for those who need to build
and test different versions of Git that cross the boundary between
history with and without this topic to switch between two
environment variables.  Demote the error to a warning, so that you
can say something like

    make GETTEXT_POISON=Yes GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=Yes test

during the transition period, without having to worry about whether
exact version you are testing has or does not have this topic.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-09 11:25:19 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 6cdccfce1e i18n: make GETTEXT_POISON a runtime option
Change the GETTEXT_POISON compile-time + runtime GIT_GETTEXT_POISON
test parameter to only be a GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=<non-empty?>
runtime parameter, to be consistent with other parameters documented
in "Running tests with special setups" in t/README.

When I added GETTEXT_POISON in bb946bba76 ("i18n: add GETTEXT_POISON
to simulate unfriendly translator", 2011-02-22) I was concerned with
ensuring that the _() function would get constant folded if NO_GETTEXT
was defined, and likewise that GETTEXT_POISON would be compiled out
unless it was defined.

But as the benchmark in my [1] shows doing a one-off runtime
getenv("GIT_TEST_[...]") is trivial, and since GETTEXT_POISON was
originally added the GIT_TEST_* env variables have become the common
idiom for turning on special test setups.

So change GETTEXT_POISON to work the same way. Now the
GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease compile-time option is gone, and running the
tests with GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=[YesPlease|] can be toggled on/off
without recompiling.

This allows for conditionally amending tests to test with/without
poison, similar to what 859fdc0c3c ("commit-graph: define
GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH", 2018-08-29) did for GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH. Do
some of that, now we e.g. always run the t0205-gettext-poison.sh test.

I did enough there to remove the GETTEXT_POISON prerequisite, but its
inverse C_LOCALE_OUTPUT is still around, and surely some tests using
it can be converted to e.g. always set GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=.

Notes on the implementation:

 * We still compile a dedicated GETTEXT_POISON build in Travis
   CI. Perhaps this should be revisited and integrated into the
   "linux-gcc" build, see ae59a4e44f ("travis: run tests with
   GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX", 2018-01-07) for prior art in that area. Then
   again maybe not, see [2].

 * We now skip a test in t0000-basic.sh under
   GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease that wasn't skipped before. This
   test relies on C locale output, but due to an edge case in how the
   previous implementation of GETTEXT_POISON worked (reading it from
   GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS) wasn't enabling poison correctly. Now it does,
   and needs to be skipped.

 * The getenv() function is not reentrant, so out of paranoia about
   code of the form:

       printf(_("%s"), getenv("some-env"));

   call use_gettext_poison() in our early setup in git_setup_gettext()
   so we populate the "poison_requested" variable in a codepath that's
   won't suffer from that race condition.

 * We error out in the Makefile if you're still saying
   GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease to prompt users to change their
   invocation.

 * We should not print out poisoned messages during the test
   initialization itself to keep it more readable, so the test library
   hides the variable if set in $GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON_ORIG during
   setup. See [3].

See also [4] for more on the motivation behind this patch, and the
history of the GETTEXT_POISON facility.

1. https://public-inbox.org/git/871s8gd32p.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/
2. https://public-inbox.org/git/20181102163725.GY30222@szeder.dev/
3. https://public-inbox.org/git/20181022202241.18629-2-szeder.dev@gmail.com/
4. https://public-inbox.org/git/878t2pd6yu.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-09 11:25:19 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin adb59def10 Windows: force-recompile git.res for differing architectures
When git.rc is compiled into git.res, the result is actually dependent
on the architecture. That is, you cannot simply link a 32-bit git.res
into a 64-bit git.exe.

Therefore, to allow 32-bit and 64-bit builds in the same directory, we
let git.res depend on GIT-PREFIX so that it gets recompiled when
compiling for a different architecture (this works because the exec path
changes based on the architecture: /mingw32/libexec/git-core for 32-bit
and /mingw64/libexec/git-core for 64-bit).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-07 11:58:24 +09:00
James Knight 23c4bbe28e build: link with curl-defined linker flags
Adjusting the build process to rely more on curl-config to populate
linker flags instead of manually populating flags based off detected
features.

Originally, a configure-invoked build would check for SSL-support in the
target curl library. If enabled, NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CURL would be set and
used in the Makefile to append additional libraries to link against. As
for systems building solely with make, the defines NEEDS_IDN_WITH_CURL
and NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CURL could be set to indirectly enable respective
linker flags. Since both configure.ac and Makefile already rely on
curl-config utility to provide curl-related build information, adjusting
the respective assets to populate required linker flags using the
utility (unless explicitly configured).

Signed-off-by: James Knight <james.d.knight@live.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-05 10:19:25 +09:00
Junio C Hamano b49ef560ed Merge branch 'ag/rebase-i-in-c'
Rewrite of the remaining "rebase -i" machinery in C.

* ag/rebase-i-in-c:
  rebase -i: move rebase--helper modes to rebase--interactive
  rebase -i: remove git-rebase--interactive.sh
  rebase--interactive2: rewrite the submodes of interactive rebase in C
  rebase -i: implement the main part of interactive rebase as a builtin
  rebase -i: rewrite init_basic_state() in C
  rebase -i: rewrite write_basic_state() in C
  rebase -i: rewrite the rest of init_revisions_and_shortrevisions() in C
  rebase -i: implement the logic to initialize $revisions in C
  rebase -i: remove unused modes and functions
  rebase -i: rewrite complete_action() in C
  t3404: todo list with commented-out commands only aborts
  sequencer: change the way skip_unnecessary_picks() returns its result
  sequencer: refactor append_todo_help() to write its message to a buffer
  rebase -i: rewrite checkout_onto() in C
  rebase -i: rewrite setup_reflog_action() in C
  sequencer: add a new function to silence a command, except if it fails
  rebase -i: rewrite the edit-todo functionality in C
  editor: add a function to launch the sequence editor
  rebase -i: rewrite append_todo_help() in C
  sequencer: make three functions and an enum from sequencer.c public
2018-11-02 11:04:53 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 5ae50845d8 Merge branch 'pk/rebase-in-c'
Rewrite of the "rebase" machinery in C.

* pk/rebase-in-c:
  builtin/rebase: support running "git rebase <upstream>"
  rebase: refactor common shell functions into their own file
  rebase: start implementing it as a builtin
2018-11-02 11:04:52 +09:00
Antonio Ospite 2b1257e463 t/helper: add test-submodule-nested-repo-config
Add a test tool to exercise config_from_gitmodules(), in particular for
the case of nested submodules.

Add also a test to document that reading the submoudles config of nested
submodules does not work yet when the .gitmodules file is not in the
working tree but it still in the index.

This is because the git API does not always make it possible access the
object store  of an arbitrary repository (see get_oid() usage in
config_from_gitmodules()).

When this git limitation gets fixed the aforementioned use case will be
supported too.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-31 15:01:30 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 0ec79358d0 thread-utils: macros to unconditionally compile pthreads API
When built with NO_PTHREADS, the macros are used make the code build
even though pthreads header and library may be missing. The code can
still have different code paths for no threads support with
HAVE_THREADS variable.

There are of course impacts on no-pthreads builds:

- data structure may get slightly bigger because all the mutexes and
  pthread_t are present (as an int)

- code execution is not impacted much. Locking (in hot path) is
  no-op. Other wrapper function calls really should not matter much.

- the binary size grows bigger because of threaded code. But at least
  on Linux this does not matter, if some code is not executed, it's
  not mapped in memory.

This is a preparation step to remove "#ifdef NO_PTHREADS" in the code
mostly because of maintainability. As Jeff put it

> it's probably OK to stop thinking of it as "non-threaded platforms
> are the default and must pay zero cost" and more as "threaded
> platforms are the default, and non-threaded ones are OK to pay a
> small cost as long as they still work".

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-29 11:22:48 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 76b993afd6 Update makefile in preparation for Documentation/config/*.txt
config.txt is going to be broken down in smaller pieces and put under
Documentation/config directory. Update build rules to take these files
into account.

A dummy file is added to make sure wildcard expansion is predictable
(depending on shell setting it could expand to nothing or becomes a
path if config directory is empty). The file will be deleted once the
move is over.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-29 10:16:59 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 0c41b3b1a7 Merge branch 'js/fuzzer'
An experiment to fuzz test a few areas, hopefully we can gain more
coverage to various areas.

* js/fuzzer:
  fuzz: add fuzz testing for packfile indices.
  fuzz: add basic fuzz testing target.
2018-10-26 14:22:14 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 340fde61be Merge branch 'bp/rename-test-env-var'
Some environment variables that control the runtime options of Git
used during tests are getting renamed for consistency.

* bp/rename-test-env-var:
  t0000: do not get self-test disrupted by environment warnings
  preload-index: update GIT_FORCE_PRELOAD_TEST support
  read-cache: update TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION support
  fsmonitor: update GIT_TEST_FSMONITOR support
  preload-index: use git_env_bool() not getenv() for customization
  t/README: correct spelling of "uncommon"
2018-10-19 13:34:03 +09:00
Junio C Hamano ff6bbce6e3 Merge branch 'rj/header-check'
Header files clean-up.

* rj/header-check:
  delta-islands.h: add missing forward declarations (hdr-check)
  midx.h: add missing forward declarations (hdr-check)
  refs/refs-internal.h: add missing declarations (hdr-check)
  refs/packed-backend.h: add missing declaration (hdr-check)
  refs/ref-cache.h: add missing declarations (hdr-check)
  ewah/ewok_rlw.h: add missing include (hdr-check)
  json-writer.h: add missing include (hdr-check)
  Makefile: add a hdr-check target
2018-10-16 16:16:00 +09:00
Josh Steadmon 1127a98cce fuzz: add fuzz testing for packfile indices.
Breaks the majority of check_packed_git_idx() into a separate function,
load_idx(). The latter function operates on arbitrary buffers, which
makes it suitable as a fuzzing test target.

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-15 14:29:03 +09:00
Josh Steadmon 5e47215080 fuzz: add basic fuzz testing target.
fuzz-pack-headers.c provides a fuzzing entry point compatible with
libFuzzer (and possibly other fuzzing engines).

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-15 14:28:59 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 77b5046ae3 Merge branch 'nd/test-tool'
Test helper binaries clean-up.

* nd/test-tool:
  Makefile: add a hint about TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS
  t/helper: merge test-dump-fsmonitor into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-parse-options into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-pkt-line into test-tool
  t/helper: merge test-dump-untracked-cache into test-tool
  t/helper: keep test-tool command list sorted
2018-10-10 12:37:16 +09:00
Alban Gruin 34b47315d9 rebase -i: move rebase--helper modes to rebase--interactive
This moves the rebase--helper modes still used by
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh (`--shorten-ids`, `--expand-ids`,
`--check-todo-list`, `--rearrange-squash` and `--add-exec-commands`) to
rebase--interactive.c.

git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh is modified accordingly, and
rebase--helper.c is removed as it is useless now.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-09 10:44:10 +09:00
Alban Gruin cf808208ec rebase -i: remove git-rebase--interactive.sh
This removes git-rebase--interactive.sh, as its functionnality has been
replaced by git-rebase--interactive2.

git-rebase--interactive2.c is then renamed to git-rebase--interactive.c.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-09 10:44:10 +09:00
Alban Gruin 53bbcfbde7 rebase -i: implement the main part of interactive rebase as a builtin
This rewrites the part of interactive rebase which initializes the
basic state, make the script and complete the action, as a buitin, named
git-rebase--interactive2 for now.  Others modes (`--continue`,
`--edit-todo`, etc.) will be rewritten in the next commit.

git-rebase--interactive.sh is modified to call git-rebase--interactive2
instead of git-rebase--helper.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-09 10:44:10 +09:00
Ben Peart 1f357b045b read-cache: update TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION support
Rename TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION to GIT_TEST_INDEX_VERSION for consistency with
the other GIT_TEST_ special setups and properly document its use.

Add logic in t/test-lib.sh to give a warning when the old variable is set to
let people know they need to update their environment to use the new
variable.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <Ben.Peart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-28 11:41:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e3d4ff037d Merge branch 'js/mingw-o-append'
Further fix for O_APPEND emulation on Windows

* js/mingw-o-append:
  mingw: fix mingw_open_append to work with named pipes
  t0051: test GIT_TRACE to a windows named pipe
2018-09-24 10:30:47 -07:00
Ramsay Jones ebb7baf02f Makefile: add a hdr-check target
Commit ef3ca95475 ("Add missing includes and forward declarations",
2018-08-15) resulted from the author employing a manual method to
create a C file consisting of a pair of pre-processor #include
lines (for 'git-compat-util.h' and a given toplevel header), and
fixing any resulting compiler errors or warnings.

Add a Makefile target to automate this process. This implementation
relies on the '-include' and '-xc' arguments to the 'gcc' and 'clang'
compilers, which allows us to effectively create the required C
compilation unit on-the-fly. This limits the portability of this
solution to those systems which have such a compiler.

The new 'hdr-check' target can be used to check most header files in
the project (for various reasons, the 'compat' and 'xdiff' directories
are not included). Also, note that individual header files can be
checked directly using the '.hco' extension (read: Hdr-Check Object)
like so:

    $ make config.hco
        HDR config.h
    $

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-20 11:47:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 688cb1c989 Merge branch 'es/format-patch-interdiff'
"git format-patch" learned a new "--interdiff" option to explain
the difference between this version and the previous atttempt in
the cover letter (or after the tree-dashes as a comment).

* es/format-patch-interdiff:
  format-patch: allow --interdiff to apply to a lone-patch
  log-tree: show_log: make commentary block delimiting reusable
  interdiff: teach show_interdiff() to indent interdiff
  format-patch: teach --interdiff to respect -v/--reroll-count
  format-patch: add --interdiff option to embed diff in cover letter
  format-patch: allow additional generated content in make_cover_letter()
2018-09-17 13:53:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f3504ea3dd Merge branch 'cc/delta-islands'
Lift code from GitHub to restrict delta computation so that an
object that exists in one fork is not made into a delta against
another object that does not appear in the same forked repository.

* cc/delta-islands:
  pack-objects: move 'layer' into 'struct packing_data'
  pack-objects: move tree_depth into 'struct packing_data'
  t5320: tests for delta islands
  repack: add delta-islands support
  pack-objects: add delta-islands support
  pack-objects: refactor code into compute_layer_order()
  Add delta-islands.{c,h}
2018-09-17 13:53:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 1b7a91da71 Merge branch 'ds/reachable'
The code for computing history reachability has been shuffled,
obtained a bunch of new tests to cover them, and then being
improved.

* ds/reachable:
  commit-reach: correct accidental #include of C file
  commit-reach: use can_all_from_reach
  commit-reach: make can_all_from_reach... linear
  commit-reach: replace ref_newer logic
  test-reach: test commit_contains
  test-reach: test can_all_from_reach_with_flags
  test-reach: test reduce_heads
  test-reach: test get_merge_bases_many
  test-reach: test is_descendant_of
  test-reach: test in_merge_bases
  test-reach: create new test tool for ref_newer
  commit-reach: move can_all_from_reach_with_flags
  upload-pack: generalize commit date cutoff
  upload-pack: refactor ok_to_give_up()
  upload-pack: make reachable() more generic
  commit-reach: move commit_contains from ref-filter
  commit-reach: move ref_newer from remote.c
  commit.h: remove method declarations
  commit-reach: move walk methods from commit.c
2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 49f210fd52 Merge branch 'ds/multi-pack-index'
When there are too many packfiles in a repository (which is not
recommended), looking up an object in these would require
consulting many pack .idx files; a new mechanism to have a single
file that consolidates all of these .idx files is introduced.

* ds/multi-pack-index: (32 commits)
  pack-objects: consider packs in multi-pack-index
  midx: test a few commands that use get_all_packs
  treewide: use get_all_packs
  packfile: add all_packs list
  midx: fix bug that skips midx with alternates
  midx: stop reporting garbage
  midx: mark bad packed objects
  multi-pack-index: store local property
  multi-pack-index: provide more helpful usage info
  midx: clear midx on repack
  packfile: skip loading index if in multi-pack-index
  midx: prevent duplicate packfile loads
  midx: use midx in approximate_object_count
  midx: use existing midx when writing new one
  midx: use midx in abbreviation calculations
  midx: read objects from multi-pack-index
  config: create core.multiPackIndex setting
  midx: write object offsets
  midx: write object id fanout chunk
  midx: write object ids in a chunk
  ...
2018-09-17 13:53:50 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler 06ba9d03e3 t0051: test GIT_TRACE to a windows named pipe
Create a test-tool helper to create the server side of
a windows named pipe, wait for a client connection, and
copy data written to the pipe to stdout.

Create t0051 test to route GIT_TRACE output of a command
to a named pipe using the above test-tool helper.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-11 13:54:25 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy c9a1f4161f Makefile: add a hint about TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-11 10:54:19 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy f1ef0b024c t/helper: merge test-dump-fsmonitor into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-11 10:54:19 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 2f17c78ceb t/helper: merge test-parse-options into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-11 10:54:19 -07:00