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zsh/Test/C03traps.ztst
Peter Stephenson d7110d8f01 41012: Fix premature exit from nested function in EXIT trap.
Also add check so we don't delay an exit if we were already in
an EXIT trap for the main shell, as we should in that case leave
immediately.
2017-04-27 18:56:18 +01:00

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# Tests for both trap builtin and TRAP* functions.
%prep
setopt localtraps
mkdir traps.tmp && cd traps.tmp
%test
fn1() {
trap 'print EXIT1' EXIT
fn2() { trap 'print EXIT2' EXIT; }
fn2
}
fn1
0:Nested `trap ... EXIT'
>EXIT2
>EXIT1
fn1() {
TRAPEXIT() { print EXIT1; }
fn2() { TRAPEXIT() { print EXIT2; }; }
fn2
}
fn1
0: Nested TRAPEXIT
>EXIT2
>EXIT1
fn1() {
trap 'print EXIT1' EXIT
fn2() { trap - EXIT; }
fn2
}
fn1
0:Nested `trap - EXIT' on `trap ... EXIT'
>EXIT1
fn1() {
TRAPEXIT() { print EXIT1; }
fn2() { trap - EXIT; }
fn2
}
fn1
0:Nested `trap - EXIT' on `TRAPEXIT'
>EXIT1
# We can't test an EXIT trap for the shell as a whole, because
# we're inside a function scope which we don't leave when the
# subshell exits. Not sure if that's the correct behaviour, but
# it's sort of consistent.
( fn1() { trap 'print Function 1 going' EXIT; exit; print Not reached; }
fn2() { trap 'print Function 2 going' EXIT; fn1; print Not reached; }
fn2
)
0:EXIT traps on functions when exiting from function
>Function 1 going
>Function 2 going
# $ZTST_exe is relative to the parent directory.
# We ought to fix this in ztst.zsh...
(cd ..
$ZTST_exe -fc 'TRAPEXIT() { print Exited.; }')
0:EXIT traps on a script
>Exited.
trap -
trap
trap int INT
trap sigterm SIGTERM
trap quit 3
trap
0: Outputting traps correctly
>trap -- int INT
>trap -- quit QUIT
>trap -- sigterm TERM
fn1() {
trap -
trap
trap 'print INT1' INT
fn2() { trap 'print INT2' INT; trap; }
trap
fn2
trap
}
fn1
0: Nested `trap ... INT', not triggered
>trap -- 'print INT1' INT
>trap -- 'print INT2' INT
>trap -- 'print INT1' INT
fn1() {
trap -
trap
TRAPINT() { print INT1; }
fn2() { TRAPINT() { print INT2; }; trap; }
trap
fn2
trap
}
fn1
0: Nested TRAPINT, not triggered
>TRAPINT () {
> print INT1
>}
>TRAPINT () {
> print INT2
>}
>TRAPINT () {
> print INT1
>}
fn1() {
trap -
trap 'print INT1' INT
fn2() { trap - INT; trap; }
trap
fn2
trap
}
fn1
0: Nested `trap - INT' on untriggered `trap ... INT'
>trap -- 'print INT1' INT
>trap -- 'print INT1' INT
# Testing the triggering of traps here is very unpleasant.
# The delays are attempts to avoid race conditions, though there is
# no guarantee that they will work. Note the subtlety that the
# `sleep' in the function which receives the trap does *not* get the
# signal, only the parent shell, which is waiting for a SIGCHILD.
# (At least, that's what I think is happening.) Thus we have to wait at
# least the full two seconds to make sure we have got the output from the
# execution of the trap.
print -u $ZTST_fd 'This test takes at least three seconds...'
fn1() {
trap 'print TERM1' TERM
fn2() { trap 'print TERM2; return 1' TERM; sleep 2; }
fn2 &
sleep 1
kill -TERM $!
sleep 2
}
fn1
0: Nested `trap ... TERM', triggered on inner loop
>TERM2
print -u $ZTST_fd 'This test, too, takes at least three seconds...'
fn1() {
trap 'print TERM1; return 1' TERM
fn2() { trap 'print TERM2; return 1' TERM; }
fn2
sleep 2
}
fn1 &
sleep 1
kill -TERM $!
sleep 2
0: Nested `trap ... TERM', triggered on outer loop
>TERM1
TRAPZERR() { print error activated; }
fn() { print start of fn; false; print end of fn; }
fn
fn() {
setopt localoptions localtraps
unfunction TRAPZERR
print start of fn
false
print end of fn
}
fn
unfunction TRAPZERR
print finish
0: basic localtraps handling
>start of fn
>error activated
>end of fn
>start of fn
>end of fn
>finish
TRAPZERR() { print 'ERR-or!'; }
f() { print f; false; }
t() { print t; }
f
f && t
t && f && true
t && f
testunset() {
setopt localtraps
unset -f TRAPZERR
print testunset
false
true
}
testunset
f
print status $?
unfunction TRAPZERR
0: more sophisticated error trapping
>f
>ERR-or!
>f
>t
>f
>t
>f
>ERR-or!
>testunset
>f
>ERR-or!
>status 1
f() {
setopt localtraps
TRAPWINCH() { print "Window changed. That wrecked the test."; }
}
f
f
functions TRAPWINCH
1:Unsetting ordinary traps with localtraps.
#
# Returns from within traps are a perennial problem.
# The following two apply to returns in and around standard
# ksh-style traps. The intention is that a return value from
# within the function is preserved (i.e. statuses set by the trap
# are ignored) unless the trap explicitly executes `return', which makes
# it return from the enclosing function.
#
fn() { trap 'true' EXIT; return 1; }
fn
1: ksh-style EXIT traps preserve return value
inner() { trap 'return 3' EXIT; return 2; }
outer() { inner; return 1; }
outer
3: ksh-style EXIT traps can force return status of enclosing function
# Autoloaded traps are horrid, but unfortunately people expect
# them to work if we support them.
echo "print Running exit trap" >TRAPEXIT
${${ZTST_exe##[^/]*}:-$ZTST_testdir/$ZTST_exe} -fc '
fpath=(. $fpath)
autoload TRAPEXIT
print "Exiting, attempt 1"
exit
print "What?"
'
${${ZTST_exe##[^/]*}:-$ZTST_testdir/$ZTST_exe} -fc '
fpath=(. $fpath)
autoload TRAPEXIT;
fn() { print Some function }
fn
print "Exiting, attempt 2"
exit
'
0: autoloaded TRAPEXIT (exit status > 128 indicates an old bug is back)
>Exiting, attempt 1
>Running exit trap
>Some function
>Exiting, attempt 2
>Running exit trap
print -u $ZTST_fd Another test that takes three seconds
gotsig=0
signal_handler() {
echo "parent received signal"
gotsig=1
}
child() {
sleep 1
echo "child sending signal"
kill -15 $parentpid
sleep 2
echo "child exiting"
exit 33
}
parentpid=$$
child &
childpid=$!
trap signal_handler 15
echo "parent waiting"
wait $childpid
cstatus=$?
echo "wait #1 finished, gotsig=$gotsig, status=$cstatus"
gotsig=0
wait $childpid
cstatus=$?
echo "wait #2 finished, gotsig=$gotsig, status=$cstatus"
0:waiting for trapped signal
>parent waiting
>child sending signal
>parent received signal
>wait #1 finished, gotsig=1, status=143
>child exiting
>wait #2 finished, gotsig=0, status=33
fn1() {
setopt errexit
trap 'echo error1' ZERR
false
print Shouldn\'t get here 1a
}
fn2() {
setopt errexit
trap 'echo error2' ZERR
return 1
print Shouldn\'t get here 2a
}
fn3() {
setopt errexit
TRAPZERR() { echo error3; }
false
print Shouldn\'t get here 3a
}
fn4() {
setopt errexit
TRAPZERR() { echo error4; }
return 1
print Shouldn\'t get here 4a
}
(fn1; print Shouldn\'t get here 1b)
(fn2; print Shouldn\'t get here 2b)
(fn3; print Shouldn\'t get here 3b)
(fn4; print Shouldn\'t get here 4b)
1: Combination of ERR_EXIT and ZERR trap
>error1
>error2
>error3
>error4
fn1() { TRAPZERR() { print trap; return 42; }; false; print Broken; }
(fn1)
print Working $?
0: Force return of containing function from TRAPZERR.
>trap
>Working 42
fn2() { trap 'print trap; return 42' ZERR; false; print Broken }
(fn2)
print Working $?
0: Return with non-zero status triggered from within trap '...' ZERR.
>trap
>Working 42
fn3() { TRAPZERR() { print trap; return 0; }; false; print OK this time; }
(fn3)
print Working $?
0: Normal return from TRAPZERR.
>trap
>OK this time
>Working 0
fn4() { trap 'print trap; return 0' ZERR; false; print Broken; }
(fn4)
print Working $?
0: Return with zero status triggered from within trap '...' ZERR.
>trap
>Working 0
{ trap 'echo This subshell is exiting' EXIT; } | cat
0: EXIT trap set in current shell at left of pipeline
>This subshell is exiting
( trap 'echo This subshell is also exiting' EXIT; ) | cat
0: EXIT trap set in subshell at left of pipeline
>This subshell is also exiting
( trap 'echo Should only appear once at the end' EXIT
( : trap reset here ) | cat
: trap not reset but not part of shell command list | cat
echo nothing after this should appear $( : trap reset here too)
)
0: EXIT trap set in subshell reset in subsubshell
>nothing after this should appear
>Should only appear once at the end
echo $( trap 'echo command substitution exited' EXIT )
0: EXIT trap set in command substitution
>command substitution exited
(cd ..; $ZTST_exe -fc 'setopt posixtraps;
TRAPEXIT() { print Exited; }
fn1() { trap; }
setopt localtraps # should be ignored by EXIT
fn2() { TRAPEXIT() { print No, really exited; } }
fn1
fn2
fn1')
0:POSIX_TRAPS option
>TRAPEXIT () {
> print Exited
>}
>TRAPEXIT () {
> print No, really exited
>}
>No, really exited
(cd ..; $ZTST_exe -fc 'unsetopt posixtraps;
echo start program
emulate sh -c '\''testfn() {
echo start function
set -o | grep posixtraps
trap "echo EXIT TRAP TRIGGERED" EXIT
echo end function
}'\''
testfn
echo program continuing
echo end of program')
0:POSIX_TRAPS effect on EXIT trap is sticky
>start program
>start function
>noposixtraps off
>end function
>program continuing
>end of program
>EXIT TRAP TRIGGERED
(cd ..; $ZTST_exe -fc '
echo entering program
emulate sh -c '\''trap "echo POSIX exit trap triggered" EXIT'\''
fn() {
trap "echo native zsh function-local exit trap triggered" EXIT
echo entering native zsh function
}
fn
echo exiting program
')
0:POSIX EXIT trap can have nested native mode EXIT trap
>entering program
>entering native zsh function
>native zsh function-local exit trap triggered
>exiting program
>POSIX exit trap triggered
(cd ..; $ZTST_exe -fc '
echo entering program
emulate sh -c '\''spt() { trap "echo POSIX exit trap triggered" EXIT; }'\''
fn() {
trap "echo native zsh function-local exit trap triggered" EXIT
echo entering native zsh function
}
spt
fn
echo exiting program
')
0:POSIX EXIT trap not replaced if defined within function
>entering program
>entering native zsh function
>native zsh function-local exit trap triggered
>exiting program
>POSIX exit trap triggered
(set -e
printf "a\nb\n" | while read line
do
[[ $line = a* ]] || continue
((ctr++))
[[ $line = foo ]]
done
echo "ctr = $ctr"
)
1:ERREXIT in loop with simple commands
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
if false; then
false
print No.
else
print Oh, yes
fi
}
fn
0:ERR_RETURN not triggered in if condition
>Oh, yes
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
if true; then
false
print No.
else
print No, no.
fi
}
fn
1:ERR_RETURN in "if"
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
if false; then
print No.
else
false
print No, no.
fi
}
fn
1:ERR_RETURN in "else" branch (regression test)
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -f =(<<<"
if false; then
:
else
if [[ -n '' ]]; then
a=2
fi
print Yes
fi
")
0:ERR_RETURN when false "if" is the first statement in an "else" (regression)
>Yes
F:Must be tested with a top-level script rather than source or function
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
print before
false
print after
}
fn
1:ERR_RETURN, basic case
>before
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
print before
! true
! false
print after
}
fn
0:ERR_RETURN with "!"
>before
>after
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
print before
! true
! false
false
print after
}
fn
1:ERR_RETURN with "!" and a following false
>before
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
print before
! if true; then
false
fi
print after
}
fn
0:ERR_RETURN with "!" suppressed inside complex structure
>before
>after
fn() {
emulate -L zsh
setopt errreturn
print before
if true; then
false
fi
print after
}
fn
1:ERR_RETURN with no "!" suppression (control case)
>before
(setopt err_return
fn() {
print before-in
false && false
}
print before-out
fn
print after-out
)
1:ERR_RETURN with "&&" in function (regression test)
>before-out
>before-in
(setopt err_return
fn() {
print before-in
false && false
print after-in
}
print before-out
fn
print after-out
)
0:ERR_RETURN not triggered on LHS of "&&" in function
>before-out
>before-in
>after-in
>after-out
(setopt err_return
fn() {
print before-in
true && false
print after-in
}
print before-out
fn
print after-out
)
1:ERR_RETURN triggered on RHS of "&&" in function
>before-out
>before-in
(setopt err_exit
for x in y; do
false && true
done
print OK
)
0:ERR_EXIT not triggered by status 1 at end of for
>OK
(setopt err_exit
integer x=0
while (( ! x++ )); do
false && true
done
print OK
)
0:ERR_EXIT not triggered by status 1 at end of while
>OK
(setopt err_exit
repeat 1; do
false && true
done
print OK
)
0:ERR_EXIT not triggered by status 1 at end of repeat
>OK
(setopt err_exit
if true; then
false && true
fi
print OK
)
0:ERR_EXIT not triggered by status 1 at end of if
>OK
(setopt err_exit
{
false && true
}
print OK
)
0:ERR_EXIT not triggered by status 1 at end of { }
>OK
(setopt err_exit
for x in y; do
false
done
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 within for
(setopt err_exit
integer x=0
while (( ! x++ )); do
false
done
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 within while
(setopt err_exit
repeat 1; do
false
done
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 within repeat
(setopt err_exit
if true; then
false
fi
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 within if
(setopt err_exit
{
false
}
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 within { }
(setopt err_exit
() {
false && true
print Still functioning
false && true
}
print OK
)
1:ERR_EXIT triggered by status 1 at end of anon func
>Still functioning
if zmodload zsh/system 2>/dev/null; then
(
trap 'echo TERM; exit 2' TERM
trap 'echo EXIT' EXIT
kill -s TERM "$sysparams[pid]"
echo 'FATAL: we should never get here!' 1>&2
exit 1
)
else
ZTST_skip="zsh/system library not found."
fi
2:EXIT trap from TERM trap
>TERM
>EXIT
# Should not get "hello" in the single quotes.
(
trap "echo hello" EXIT;
{ :; } | { read line; print "'$line'"; }
)
0:EXIT trap not called in LHS of pipeline: Shell construct on LHS
>''
>hello
(
trap "echo hello" EXIT;
cat </dev/null | { read line; print "'$line'"; }
)
0:EXIT trap not called in LHS of pipeline: External command on LHS
>''
>hello
$ZTST_testdir/../Src/zsh -f =(<<<"
trap handler EXIT
handler() {
echoa
echo b
}
echoa() {
echo a
}
exit0() {
exit
}
main() {
exit0
}
main
")
0:No early exit from nested function in EXIT trap.
>a
>b
%clean
rm -f TRAPEXIT