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zplug/doc/man/man1/zplug.1
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clone of bitbucket.zsh
2017-01-04 19:06:19 -08:00

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'\" t
.\" Title: zplug
.\" Author: [see the "Authors" section]
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
.\" Date: 12/22/2016
.\" Manual: ZPLUG Manual
.\" Source: ZPLUG Manual
.\" Language: English
.\"
.TH "ZPLUG" "1" "12/22/2016" "ZPLUG Manual" "ZPLUG Manual"
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * set default formatting
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" disable hyphenation
.nh
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
.ad l
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.SH "NAME"
zplug \- A next\-generation plugin manager for zsh
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.sp
.nf
\fIzplug\fR [\fI"username/reponame"\fR[, \fItag:"value"\fR[,\&...]]]
[<command> [<options>] [<\fIpackage\fR>]]
.fi
.sp
.nf
The word \'package\' refers to the string in the format: "username/reponame"\&.
.fi
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.sp
zplug is a super\-fast next\-generation plugin manager for zsh\&. zplug can manage everything including: zsh plugins, UNIX commands, Gist files, GitHub Releases, local plugins and so on\&. Unlike antigen, zplug requires no ZSH plugin file (*\&.plugin\&.zsh)\&. It\(cqs such a fantabulous piece of software\&.
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Can manage everything
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Zsh plugins/UNIX commands on
GitHub,
Gitlab
and
Bitbucket
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Gist file (gist\&.github\&.com)
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Third\-party sources e\&.g\&.,
oh\-my\-zsh
and
prezto
plugins/themes
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Binary artifacts on
GitHub Releases
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Local plugins
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
etc\&. (you can add your own sources!)
.RE
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Super\-fast parallel installation/update
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Support for lazy\-loading
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Branch/tag/commit support
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Post\-update, post\-load hooks
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Dependencies between packages
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Unlike
antigen, no ZSH plugin file (*\&.plugin\&.zsh) required
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Interactive interface (fzf,
peco,
zaw, and so on)
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
Cache mechanism for reducing the startup time
.RE
.SH "OPTIONS"
.PP
\fB\-\-help\fR
.RS 4
Print the synopsis and a list of all available commands\&.
.RE
.PP
\fB\-\-version\fR
.RS 4
Print zplug\(cqs version\&.
.RE
.PP
\fB\-\-log\fR
.RS 4
Show the error log\&.
.RE
.SH "COMMANDS"
.PP
\fBcheck\fR [\-\-verbose] [\fIpackage\fR]
.RS 4
Check whether there is at least one item that\(cqs not installed\&. If
\fIpackage\fR
(username/reponame) is given, check if
\fIpackage\fR
is installed\&. If the
\-\-verbose
option is given, print extra debugging information\&.
.RE
.PP
\fBclean\fR [\-\-force] [\-\-select] [\fIpackage\fR]
.RS 4
Remove unused packages that are in
$ZPLUG_HOME/repos
after showing a yes/no prompt\&. If
\fIpackage\fR
is given, uninstall that particular
\fIpackage\fR\&. If
\-\-force
option is given, suppress the prompt and uninstall
\fIpackage\fR\&. If the
\-\-select
option is given, by using the filter specified in
$ZPLUG_FILTER, interactively select the
\fIpackage\fR
you want to uninstall\&.
.RE
.PP
\fBclear\fR
.RS 4
Remove the cache file\&.
.RE
.PP
\fBinstall\fR [\fIpackage\fR]
.RS 4
Install
\fIpackage\fR\&.
.RE
.PP
\fBlist\fR [\-\-verbose] [\-\-select] [\fIpackage\fR]
.RS 4
List installed packages\&.
\-\-select
do the same as what\(cqs described above\&.
.RE
.PP
\fBload\fR [\-\-verbose]
.RS 4
Load packages\&. All packages registered with
\fIas:plugin\fR
are sourced into the current zsh process, and its parent directory is added to
$fpath\&. In addition, all packages with
\fIas:command\fR
are linked to
$ZPLUG_HOME/bin
and the bin directory is added to
$PATH\&.
\-\-verbose
does the same as what\(cqs described above\&.
.RE
.PP
\fBinfo\fR <package>
.RS 4
Show the information such as source URL and tag values of the
\fIpackage\fR\&.
.RE
.PP
\fBstatus\fR [\-\-select]
.RS 4
Fetch the newest version of the installed packages by zplug\&.
\-\-select
does the same as what\(cqs described above\&.
.RE
.PP
\fBupdate\fR [\-\-select] [\-\-force] [\fIpackage\fR]
.RS 4
Update
\fIpackage\fR\&. If no package is given, updates all registered packages\&.
\-\-select
does the same as what\(cqs described above\&.
.RE
.SH "TAGS"
.sp
Values \fItruthy\fR and \fIfalsy\fR mean any of "true, yes, on, 1" and "false, no, off, 0", respectively\&.
.sp
.it 1 an-trap
.nr an-no-space-flag 1
.nr an-break-flag 1
.br
.B Table\ \&1.\ \&zplug list of available tags
.TS
allbox tab(:);
ltB ltB ltB ltB.
T{
Tag
T}:T{
Description
T}:T{
Value (default)
T}:T{
Example
T}
.T&
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt
lt lt lt lt.
T{
.sp
\fBas\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Whether to register the package as commands or as plugins
T}:T{
.sp
plugin,command,theme (plugin)
T}:T{
.sp
as:command
T}
T{
.sp
\fBuse\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Specify the pattern of the files to source (for plugin) or the relative path from the package root of the file to add to $PATH (for command) / Useful, for example, with from:gh\-r you can specify use:"*darwin*{amd,386}*" and so on\&. If you want to use extended glob, see later section for setting the zstyle\&.
T}:T{
.sp
\fBglob\fR (use:"*\&.zsh")
T}:T{
.sp
use:bin,use:"*\&.sh", use:"*darwin*"
T}
T{
.sp
\fBfrom\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Specify the service from which you install
T}:T{
.sp
github,gitlab,bitbucket,gh\-r,gist, oh\-my\-zsh,prezto,local (github)
T}:T{
.sp
from:gh\-r
T}
T{
.sp
\fBat\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Branch, tag, or commit to use
T}:T{
.sp
\fBrevision\fR (master)
T}:T{
.sp
at:v1\&.5\&.6
T}
T{
.sp
\fBrename\-to\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Specify the filename you want to rename to (only valid with as:command)
T}:T{
.sp
\fBfilename\fR (\-)
T}:T{
.sp
rename\-to:fzf
T}
T{
.sp
\fBdir\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Installation directory which is managed by zplug
T}:T{
.sp
\fBREAD ONLY\fR
T}:T{
.sp
dir:/path/to/user/repo
T}
T{
.sp
\fBif\fR
T}:T{
.sp
The conditions under which to install and/or use the package
T}:T{
.sp
\fBcommands\fR (\-)
T}:T{
.sp
if:"[ \-d ~/\&.zsh ]"
T}
T{
.sp
\fBhook\-build\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Commands to run after installation/update
T}:T{
.sp
\fBcommands\fR (\-)
T}:T{
.sp
hook\-build:"make install"
T}
T{
.sp
\fBhook\-load\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Commands to run after loading
T}:T{
.sp
\fBcommands\fR (\-)
T}:T{
.sp
hook\-load:"echo \'Boo!\'"
T}
T{
.sp
\fBfrozen\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Do not update unless explicitly specified
T}:T{
.sp
truthy,falsy (no)
T}:T{
.sp
frozen:true
T}
T{
.sp
\fBon\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Dependencies
T}:T{
.sp
\fBpackage\fR (\-)
T}:T{
.sp
on:user/repo
T}
T{
.sp
\fBlazy\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Lazy\-load
T}:T{
.sp
\fBtruthy,falsy\fR (no)
T}:T{
.sp
lazy:true
T}
T{
.sp
\fBdepth\fR
T}:T{
.sp
The number of commits to include in the cloned repository\&. 0 means the whole history\&.
T}:T{
.sp
Any non\-negative integer
T}:T{
.sp
depth:10
T}
T{
.sp
T}:T{
.sp
\fBdefer\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Defers the loading of a package\&. If the value is 2 or above, zplug will source the plugin after compinit (see also #26)
T}:T{
.sp
0\&.\&.3 (0)
T}
T{
.sp
defer:2
T}:T{
.sp
\fBignore\fR
T}:T{
.sp
Similar to use, but specify exception pattern of files that you don\(cqt want to load (see also #56)
T}:T{
.sp
\fBglob\fR (\-)
T}
.TE
.sp 1
.sp
You can register packages for zplug from the command line\&. If you use zplug on the command line, you can take advantage of the command line completions\&. When using this method, zplug writes out the package settings to $ZPLUG_LOADFILE\&. If you launch a new zsh process, zplug load command will automatically use this file\&. Note that you can also use $ZPLUG_LOADFILE to isolate your zplug package listing from your \&.zshrc\&.
.SH "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
.sp
Various zplug commands use the following environment variables:
.PP
\fIZPLUG_HOME\fR
.RS 4
Defaults to
~/\&.zplug\&. zplug will store/load plugins in this directory\&. The directory structure is below\&.
.RE
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
$ZPLUG_HOME
|\-\- bin
| `\-\- some_command \-> \&.\&./repos/username_A/reponame1/some_command
`\-\- repos
|\-\- username_A
| |\-\- reponame1
| | |\-\- README\&.md
| | `\-\- some_command
| `\-\- reponame2
| |\-\- README\&.md
| `\-\- some_plugin\&.zsh
`\-\- username_B
`\-\- reponame1
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.sp
If you specify \fIas:command\fR when registering the package, zplug will recognize the plugin as a command and create a symbolic link of the same name (if you want to rename it, use rename\-to) in $ZPLUG_HOME/bin\&. Because zplug adds $ZPLUG_HOME/bin to the $PATH, you can run that command from anywhere just like any other commands\&.
.PP
\fIZPLUG_THREADS\fR
.RS 4
The maximum number of threads zplug should use when installing/updating\&. The default value is 16\&.
.RE
.PP
\fIZPLUG_PROTOCOL\fR
.RS 4
Defaults to HTTPS\&. Valid options for
$ZPLUG_PROTOCOL
are
HTTPS
or
SSH\&. Unless you have a specific reason, you should use the HTTPS protocol\&. For more information, see also
Which remote URL should I use? \- GitHub Help
.RE
.PP
\fIZPLUG_FILTER\fR
.RS 4
Defaults to
fzf\-tmux:fzf:peco:percol:zaw\&. When
\-\-select
option is specified in a subcommand, starting from the first element of the colon\-separated list, whatever filter found will be used by zplug as the interactive filter\&. The
ZPLUG_FILTER
also accepts arguments (e\&.g\&.
fzf\-tmux \-d "10%":/path/to/peco:my peco)\&.
.RE
.PP
\fIZPLUG_LOADFILE\fR
.RS 4
Defaults to
$ZPLUG_HOME/packages\&.zsh\&. This file is used to add packages from zplug on the command\-line\&. This is a useful feature when you want to isolate your zplug configurations from your
\&.zshrc\&. Note that you don\(cqt need to add packages from the command line to use this feature: you can manually edit this file, and it\(cqll work just fine!
.RE
.PP
\fIZPLUG_USE_CACHE\fR
.RS 4
Defaults to
true\&. If this variable is true, zplug uses a cache file to speed up the loading process\&. The cache file is located at
$ZPLUG_CACHE_DIR
($ZPLUG_HOME/\&.cache
by default)\&. If you want to clear the cache, please run
zplug clear
or do the following:
.RE
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
$ ZPLUG_USE_CACHE=false zplug load
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.PP
\fIZPLUG_CACHE_DIR\fR
.RS 4
Defaults to
$ZPLUG_HOME/\&.cache\&. Specifies where to save the cache\&. For example, you can set this to
$HOME/\&.cache/zplug
to follow XDG Base Directory Specification
.RE
.PP
\fIZPLUG_REPOS\fR
.RS 4
Defaults to
$ZPLUG_HOME/repos\&. You can change where the repositories are cloned in case you want to manage them separately\&.
.RE
.PP
\fIZPLUG_SUDO_PASSWORD\fR
.RS 4
Defaults to
\'\'\&. You can set sudo password for zplug\(cqs
hook\-build
tag\&. However, this variable shoud not be managed in dotfiles and so on\&.
.RE
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
# your \&.zshrc
source ~/\&.zshrc_secret
zplug "some/command", hook\-build:"make && sudo make install"
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.SH "USING ZSTYLE"
.sp
You can use zstyle to change the default values for each tag\&. The format is: zstyle ":zplug:tag" tag_name new_default_value\&. For example, if you have a lot of commands and not so many plugins, (i\&.e\&. if you find yourself specifying as:command often), you can do: zstyle ":zplug:tag" as command\&.
.sp
You can also specify what options to enable in sub shells\&. Sub shells are used when expanding glob expressions\&. If you want to use the \fIextended_glob\fR for example, you can do: zstyle ":zplug:config:setopt" only_subshell extended_glob\&. If you set :zplug:config:setopt same_curshell to a truthy value (i\&.e\&. true, 1, yes), zplug will enable the options enabled at the point of sourcing zplug (i\&.e\&. at the point of source $ZPLUG_HOME/init\&.zsh)\&.
.SH "EXTERNAL COMMANDS"
.sp
zplug, like \fIgit(1)\fR, supports external commands\&. These are executable scripts that reside somewhere in the PATH, named zplug\-cmdname, which can be invoked with zplug cmdname\&. This allows you to create your own commands without modifying zplug\(cqs internals\&. Instructions for creating your own commands can be found in the docs: https://github\&.com/zplug/zplug/blob/master/doc/zplug/External\-Commands\&.md Check out the sample zplug\-env external command for an example\&.
.SH "CONFIGURATION"
.sp
Add a zplug section to your \&.zshrc (or $ZPLUG_LOADFILE):
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04' 1.\h'+01'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP " 1." 4.2
.\}
Register packages with the zplug command (zplug "username/reponame")
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04' 2.\h'+01'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP " 2." 4.2
.\}
zplug load
to source the plugins and add its commands to your
$PATH
.RE
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
source ~/\&.zplug/zplug
# Make sure you use double quotes
zplug "zsh\-users/zsh\-history\-substring\-search"
# Can manage a plugin as a command
# And accept glob patterns (e\&.g\&., brace, wildcard, \&.\&.\&.)
zplug "Jxck/dotfiles", as:command, use:"bin/{histuniq,color}"
# Can manage everything e\&.g\&., other person\'s zshrc
zplug "tcnksm/docker\-alias", use:zshrc
# Prohibit updates to a plugin by using the "frozen:" tag
zplug "k4rthik/git\-cal", as:command, frozen:1
# Grab binaries from GitHub Releases
# and rename using the "rename\-to:" tag
zplug "junegunn/fzf\-bin", \e
as:command, \e
from:gh\-r, \e
rename\-to:fzf, \e
use:"*darwin*amd64*"
# Support oh\-my\-zsh plugins and the like
zplug "plugins/git", from:oh\-my\-zsh, if:"(( $+commands[git] ))"
zplug "themes/duellj", from:oh\-my\-zsh, as:theme
zplug "lib/clipboard", from:oh\-my\-zsh, if:"[[ $OSTYPE == *darwin* ]]"
# Also supports prezto plugins
zplug "modules/osx", from:prezto, if:"[[ $OSTYPE == *darwin* ]]"
zplug "modules/prompt", from:prezto
# Set zstyle before zplug load
zstyle \':prezto:module:prompt\' theme \'sorin\'
# Run a command after a plugin is installed/updated
zplug "tj/n", hook\-build:"make install"
# Support checking out a specific branch/tag/commit of a plugin
zplug "b4b4r07/enhancd", at:v1
zplug "mollifier/anyframe", commit:4c23cb60
# Install if "if:" tag returns true
zplug "hchbaw/opp\&.zsh", if:"(( ${ZSH_VERSION%%\&.*} < 5 ))"
# Can manage gist file just like other plugins
zplug "b4b4r07/79ee61f7c140c63d2786", \e
as:command, \e
from:gist, \e
use:get_last_pane_path\&.sh
# Support bitbucket
zplug "b4b4r07/hello_bitbucket", \e
as:command, \e
from:bitbucket, \e
hook\-build:"chmod 755 *\&.sh", \e
use:"*\&.sh"
# Support Gitlab
zplug "willemmali-sh/chegit", \e
as:command, \e
from:gitlab
# Group dependencies, emoji\-cli depends on jq in this example
zplug "stedolan/jq", \e
as:command, \e
from:gh\-r \e
rename\-to:jq, \e
on:"b4b4r07/emoji\-cli"
# Defers the loading of a package
# e\&.g\&., zsh\-syntax\-highlighting must be loaded
# after executing compinit command and sourcing other plugins
zplug "zsh\-users/zsh\-syntax\-highlighting", defer:3
# Can manage local plugins
zplug "~/\&.zsh", from:local
# Load theme file
zplug \'dracula/zsh\', as:theme
# Install plugins if there are plugins that have not been installed
if ! zplug check \-\-verbose; then
printf "Install? [y/N]: "
if read \-q; then
echo; zplug install
fi
fi
# Then, source plugins and add commands to $PATH
zplug load \-\-verbose
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.sp
Finally, use zplug install to install your plugins and reload \&.zshrc\&.
.SH "FURTHER DOCUMENTATION"
.sp
See the references in official wiki page to get started using zplug\&. The wiki may perhaps be overwhelming for first\-time users\&.
.SH "AUTHORS"
.sp
zplug was originally written by Masaki Ishiyama (a\&.k\&.a @b4b4r07)\&. Many people have contributed to it\&.
.SH "COPYING"
.sp
Copyright (C) 2015\-2016 Masaki Ishiyama
.sp
MIT License
.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
.sp
Report bugs to the zplug issues