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Author SHA1 Message Date
wxiaoguang 6bc3079c00
Refactor git command package to improve security and maintainability (#22678)
This PR follows #21535 (and replace #22592)

## Review without space diff

https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/22678/files?diff=split&w=1

## Purpose of this PR

1. Make git module command completely safe (risky user inputs won't be
passed as argument option anymore)
2. Avoid low-level mistakes like
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/22098#discussion_r1045234918
3. Remove deprecated and dirty `CmdArgCheck` function, hide the `CmdArg`
type
4. Simplify code when using git command

## The main idea of this PR

* Move the `git.CmdArg` to the `internal` package, then no other package
except `git` could use it. Then developers could never do
`AddArguments(git.CmdArg(userInput))` any more.
* Introduce `git.ToTrustedCmdArgs`, it's for user-provided and already
trusted arguments. It's only used in a few cases, for example: use git
arguments from config file, help unit test with some arguments.
* Introduce `AddOptionValues` and `AddOptionFormat`, they make code more
clear and simple:
    * Before: `AddArguments("-m").AddDynamicArguments(message)`
    * After: `AddOptionValues("-m", message)`
    * -
* Before: `AddArguments(git.CmdArg(fmt.Sprintf("--author='%s <%s>'",
sig.Name, sig.Email)))`
* After: `AddOptionFormat("--author='%s <%s>'", sig.Name, sig.Email)`

## FAQ

### Why these changes were not done in #21535 ?

#21535 is mainly a search&replace, it did its best to not change too
much logic.

Making the framework better needs a lot of changes, so this separate PR
is needed as the second step.


### The naming of `AddOptionXxx`

According to git's manual, the `--xxx` part is called `option`.

### How can it guarantee that `internal.CmdArg` won't be not misused?

Go's specification guarantees that. Trying to access other package's
internal package causes compilation error.

And, `golangci-lint` also denies the git/internal package. Only the
`git/command.go` can use it carefully.

### There is still a `ToTrustedCmdArgs`, will it still allow developers
to make mistakes and pass untrusted arguments?

Generally speaking, no. Because when using `ToTrustedCmdArgs`, the code
will be very complex (see the changes for examples). Then developers and
reviewers can know that something might be unreasonable.

### Why there was a `CmdArgCheck` and why it's removed?

At the moment of #21535, to reduce unnecessary changes, `CmdArgCheck`
was introduced as a hacky patch. Now, almost all code could be written
as `cmd := NewCommand(); cmd.AddXxx(...)`, then there is no need for
`CmdArgCheck` anymore.


### Why many codes for `signArg == ""` is deleted?

Because in the old code, `signArg` could never be empty string, it's
either `-S[key-id]` or `--no-gpg-sign`. So the `signArg == ""` is just
dead code.

---------

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2023-02-04 10:30:43 +08:00
Jason Song 4011821c94
Implement actions (#21937)
Close #13539.

Co-authored by: @lunny @appleboy @fuxiaohei and others.

Related projects:
- https://gitea.com/gitea/actions-proto-def
- https://gitea.com/gitea/actions-proto-go
- https://gitea.com/gitea/act
- https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner

### Summary

The target of this PR is to bring a basic implementation of "Actions",
an internal CI/CD system of Gitea. That means even though it has been
merged, the state of the feature is **EXPERIMENTAL**, and please note
that:

- It is disabled by default;
- It shouldn't be used in a production environment currently;
- It shouldn't be used in a public Gitea instance currently;
- Breaking changes may be made before it's stable.

**Please comment on #13539 if you have any different product design
ideas**, all decisions reached there will be adopted here. But in this
PR, we don't talk about **naming, feature-creep or alternatives**.

### ⚠️ Breaking

`gitea-actions` will become a reserved user name. If a user with the
name already exists in the database, it is recommended to rename it.

### Some important reviews

- What is `DEFAULT_ACTIONS_URL` in `app.ini` for?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1055954954
- Why the api for runners is not under the normal `/api/v1` prefix?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1061173592
- Why DBFS?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1061301178
- Why ignore events triggered by `gitea-actions` bot?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1063254103
- Why there's no permission control for actions?
  - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1090229868

### What it looks like

<details>

#### Manage runners

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205870657-c72f590e-2e08-4cd4-be7f-2e0abb299bbf.png">

#### List runs

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205872794-50fde990-2b45-48c1-a178-908e4ec5b627.png">


#### View logs

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205872501-9b7b9000-9542-4991-8f55-18ccdada77c3.png">



</details>

### How to try it

<details>

#### 1. Start Gitea

Clone this branch and [install from
source](https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/install-from-source).

Add additional configurations in `app.ini` to enable Actions:

```ini
[actions]
ENABLED = true
```

Start it.

If all is well, you'll see the management page of runners:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205877365-8e30a780-9b10-4154-b3e8-ee6c3cb35a59.png">


#### 2. Start runner

Clone the [act_runner](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner), and follow
the
[README](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner/src/branch/main/README.md)
to start it.

If all is well, you'll see a new runner has been added:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205878000-216f5937-e696-470d-b66c-8473987d91c3.png">

#### 3. Enable actions for a repo

Create a new repo or open an existing one, check the `Actions` checkbox
in settings and submit.

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205879705-53e09208-73c0-4b3e-a123-2dcf9aba4b9c.png">
<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205879383-23f3d08f-1a85-41dd-a8b3-54e2ee6453e8.png">

If all is well, you'll see a new tab "Actions":

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205881648-a8072d8c-5803-4d76-b8a8-9b2fb49516c1.png">

#### 4. Upload workflow files

Upload some workflow files to `.gitea/workflows/xxx.yaml`, you can
follow the [quickstart](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/quickstart)
of GitHub Actions. Yes, Gitea Actions is compatible with GitHub Actions
in most cases, you can use the same demo:

```yaml
name: GitHub Actions Demo
run-name: ${{ github.actor }} is testing out GitHub Actions 🚀
on: [push]
jobs:
  Explore-GitHub-Actions:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - run: echo "🎉 The job was automatically triggered by a ${{ github.event_name }} event."
      - run: echo "🐧 This job is now running on a ${{ runner.os }} server hosted by GitHub!"
      - run: echo "🔎 The name of your branch is ${{ github.ref }} and your repository is ${{ github.repository }}."
      - name: Check out repository code
        uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - run: echo "💡 The ${{ github.repository }} repository has been cloned to the runner."
      - run: echo "🖥️ The workflow is now ready to test your code on the runner."
      - name: List files in the repository
        run: |
          ls ${{ github.workspace }}
      - run: echo "🍏 This job's status is ${{ job.status }}."
```

If all is well, you'll see a new run in `Actions` tab:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205884473-79a874bc-171b-4aaf-acd5-0241a45c3b53.png">

#### 5. Check the logs of jobs

Click a run and you'll see the logs:

<img width="1792" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205884800-994b0374-67f7-48ff-be9a-4c53f3141547.png">

#### 6. Go on

You can try more examples in [the
documents](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions)
of GitHub Actions, then you might find a lot of bugs.

Come on, PRs are welcome.

</details>

See also: [Feature Preview: Gitea
Actions](https://blog.gitea.io/2022/12/feature-preview-gitea-actions/)

---------

Co-authored-by: a1012112796 <1012112796@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: ChristopherHX <christopher.homberger@web.de>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
2023-01-31 09:45:19 +08:00
Lunny Xiao 68704532c2
Rename almost all Ctx functions (#22071) 2022-12-10 10:46:31 +08:00
flynnnnnnnnnn e81ccc406b
Implement FSFE REUSE for golang files (#21840)
Change all license headers to comply with REUSE specification.

Fix #16132

Co-authored-by: flynnnnnnnnnn <flynnnnnnnnnn@github>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
2022-11-27 18:20:29 +00:00
wxiaoguang dcd9fc7ee8
Refactor git command arguments and make all arguments to be safe to be used (#21535)
Follow #21464

Make all git command arguments strictly safe. Most changes are one-to-one replacing, keep all existing logic.
2022-10-23 22:44:45 +08:00
parnic 27789908d8
Use request timeout for git service rpc (#20689)
This enables git.Command's Run to optionally use the given context directly so its deadline will be respected. Otherwise, it falls back to the previous behavior of using the supplied timeout or a default timeout value of 360 seconds.

repo's serviceRPC() calls now use the context's deadline (which is unset/unlimited) instead of the default 6-minute timeout. This means that large repo clones will no longer arbitrarily time out on the upload-pack step, and pushes can take longer than 6 minutes on the receive-pack step.

Fixes #20680

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2022-08-06 16:13:11 +03:00
Lunny Xiao cbd45471b1
Move access and repo permission to models/perm/access (#19350)
* Move access and repo permission to models/perm/access

* Remove unnecessary code
2022-05-11 12:09:36 +02:00
Lunny Xiao 4ca1d7547a
Move some helper files out of models (#19355)
* Move some helper files out of models

* Some improvements

Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
2022-05-08 18:46:32 +02:00
6543 06e4687cec
more context for models (#19511)
make more usage of context, to have more db transaction in one session

(make diff of  #9307 smaller)
2022-04-28 13:48:48 +02:00
wxiaoguang 124b072f0b
Remove `git.Command.Run` and `git.Command.RunInDir*` (#19280)
Follows #19266, #8553, Close #18553, now there are only three `Run..(&RunOpts{})` functions.
 * before: `stdout, err := RunInDir(path)`
 * now: `stdout, _, err := RunStdString(&git.RunOpts{Dir:path})`
2022-04-01 10:55:30 +08:00
wxiaoguang b877504b03
Refactor `git.Command.Run*`, introduce `RunWithContextString` and `RunWithContextBytes` (#19266)
This follows 
* https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/18553

Introduce `RunWithContextString` and `RunWithContextBytes` to help the refactoring. Add related unit tests. They keep the same behavior to save stderr into err.Error() as `RunInXxx` before.

Remove `RunInDirTimeoutPipeline` `RunInDirTimeoutFullPipeline` `RunInDirTimeout` `RunInDirTimeoutEnv`  `RunInDirPipeline`  `RunInDirFullPipeline`  `RunTimeout`, `RunInDirTimeoutEnvPipeline`, `RunInDirTimeoutEnvFullPipeline`, `RunInDirTimeoutEnvFullPipelineFunc`.

Then remaining `RunInDir` `RunInDirBytes` `RunInDirWithEnv` can be easily refactored in next PR with a simple search & replace:
* before: `stdout, err := RunInDir(path)`
* next: `stdout, _, err := RunWithContextString(&git.RunContext{Dir:path})`

Other changes:
1. When `timeout <= 0`, use default. Because `timeout==0` is meaningless and could cause bugs. And now many functions becomes more simple, eg: `GitGcRepos` 9 lines to 1 line. `Fsck` 6 lines to 1 line.
2. Only set defaultCommandExecutionTimeout when the option `setting.Git.Timeout.Default > 0`
2022-03-31 13:56:22 +02:00
KN4CK3R 59b867dc2d
Add `ContextUser` to http request context (#18798)
This PR adds a middleware which sets a ContextUser (like GetUserByParams before) in a single place which can be used by other methods. For routes which represent a repo or org the respective middlewares set the field too.

Also fix a bug in modules/context/org.go during refactoring.
2022-03-26 17:04:22 +08:00
wxiaoguang 7a550b3af2
Use `ctx` instead of `db.DefaultContext` in some packages(routers/services/modules) (#19163)
* Remove `db.DefaultContext` usage in routers, use `ctx` directly

* Use `ctx` directly if there is one, remove some `db.DefaultContext` in `services`

* Use ctx instead of db.DefaultContext for `cmd` and some `modules` packages

* fix incorrect context usage
2022-03-22 16:22:54 +01:00
wxiaoguang 2b55422cd7
Fix the bug: deploy key with write access can not push (#19010)
Use DeployKeyID to replace the IsDeployKey, then CanWriteCode uses the DeployKeyID to check the write permission.
2022-03-22 17:29:07 +08:00
KN4CK3R 80fd25524e
Renamed ctx.User to ctx.Doer. (#19161)
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
2022-03-22 15:03:22 +08:00
zeripath 704bdf89a2
Don't report signal: killed errors in serviceRPC (#18850)
Fix #18849

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
2022-02-22 16:32:25 +08:00
6543 3043eb36bf
Delete old git.NewCommand() and use it as git.NewCommandContext() (#18552) 2022-02-06 20:01:47 +01:00
Gusted c2e13fb763
Fix partial cloning a repo (#18373)
- Pass the Global command args into serviceRPC.
- Fixes error with partial cloning.
- Add partial clone test
- Include diff

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2022-01-23 22:19:32 +01:00
Lunny Xiao 35fdefc1ff
Always use git command but not os.Command (#18363) 2022-01-23 00:57:52 -05:00
6543 54e9ee37a7
format with gofumpt (#18184)
* gofumpt -w -l .

* gofumpt -w -l -extra .

* Add linter

* manual fix

* change make fmt
2022-01-20 18:46:10 +01:00
zeripath 5cb0c9aa0d
Propagate context and ensure git commands run in request context (#17868)
This PR continues the work in #17125 by progressively ensuring that git
commands run within the request context.

This now means that the if there is a git repo already open in the context it will be used instead of reopening it.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
2022-01-19 23:26:57 +00:00
Lunny Xiao de8e3948a5
Refactor auth package (#17962) 2022-01-02 21:12:35 +08:00
wxiaoguang 4da1d97810
Refactor HTTP request context (#17979) 2021-12-15 14:59:57 +08:00
Lunny Xiao 5723240490
Some repository refactors (#17950)
* some repository refactors

* remove unnecessary code

* Fix test

* Remove unnecessary banner
2021-12-12 23:48:20 +08:00
Lunny Xiao 719bddcd76
Move repository model into models/repo (#17933)
* Some refactors related repository model

* Move more methods out of repository

* Move repository into models/repo

* Fix test

* Fix test

* some improvements

* Remove unnecessary function
2021-12-10 09:27:50 +08:00
zeripath 01087e9eef
Make Requests Processes and create process hierarchy. Associate OpenRepository with context. (#17125)
This PR registers requests with the process manager and manages hierarchy within the processes.

Git repos are then associated with a context, (usually the request's context) - with sub commands using this context as their base context.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
2021-11-30 20:06:32 +00:00
Lunny Xiao 1fee11d69a
Move accessmode into models/perm (#17828) 2021-11-28 12:58:28 +01:00
Lunny Xiao a666829a37
Move user related model into models/user (#17781)
* Move user related model into models/user

* Fix lint for windows

* Fix windows lint

* Fix windows lint

* Move some tests in models

* Merge
2021-11-24 17:49:20 +08:00
Lunny Xiao 90eb9fb889
Move EmailAddress & UserRedirect into models/user/ (#17607)
* Move EmailAddress into models/user/

* Fix test

* rename user_mail to user_email

* Fix test

* Move UserRedirect into models/user/

* Fix lint & test

* Fix lint

* Fix lint

* remove nolint comment

* Fix lint
2021-11-11 15:03:30 +08:00
Lunny Xiao 99b2858e62
Move unit into models/unit/ (#17576)
* Move unit into models/unit/

* Rename unit.UnitType as unit.Type
2021-11-09 20:57:58 +01:00
Lunny Xiao 91e21d4fca
Move twofactor to models/login (#17143) 2021-09-25 15:00:12 +02:00
Eng Zer Jun f2e7d5477f
refactor: move from io/ioutil to io and os package (#17109)
The io/ioutil package has been deprecated as of Go 1.16, see
https://golang.org/doc/go1.16#ioutil. This commit replaces the existing
io/ioutil functions with their new definitions in io and os packages.

Signed-off-by: Eng Zer Jun <engzerjun@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
2021-09-22 13:38:34 +08:00
6543 c4d70a0325
Rename ctx.Form() to ctx.FormString() and move code into own file (#16571)
Followup from #16562 prepare for #16567

* Rename ctx.Form() to ctx.FormString()
* Reimplement FormX func to need less code and cpu cycles
* Move code into own file
2021-08-11 02:31:13 +02:00
Lunny Xiao 33e0b38287
Rename context.Query to context.Form (#16562) 2021-07-29 03:42:15 +02:00
a1012112796 3705168837
Add agit flow support in gitea (#14295)
* feature: add agit flow support

ref: https://git-repo.info/en/2020/03/agit-flow-and-git-repo/

example:

```Bash
git checkout -b test
echo "test" >> README.md
git commit -m "test"
git push origin HEAD:refs/for/master -o topic=test
```

Signed-off-by: a1012112796 <1012112796@qq.com>

* fix lint

* simplify code add fix some nits

* update merge help message

* Apply suggestions from code review. Thanks @jiangxin

* add forced-update message

* fix lint

* splite writePktLine

* add refs/for/<target-branch>/<topic-branch> support also

* Add test code add fix api

* fix lint

* fix test

* skip test if git version < 2.29

* try test with git 2.30.1

* fix permission check bug

* fix some nit

* logic implify and test code update

* fix bug

* apply suggestions from code review

* prepare for merge

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>

* fix permission check bug

- test code update
- apply suggestions from code review @zeripath

Signed-off-by: a1012112796 <1012112796@qq.com>

* fix bug when target branch isn't exist

* prevent some special push and fix some nits

* fix lint

* try splite

* Apply suggestions from code review

- fix permission check
- handle user rename

* fix version negotiation

* remane

* fix template

* handle empty repo

* ui: fix  branch link under the title

* fix nits

Co-authored-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2021-07-28 17:42:56 +08:00
luzpaz e0296b6a6d
Fix various documentation, user-facing, and source comment typos (#16367)
* Fix various doc, user-facing, and source comment typos

Found via `codespell -q 3 -S ./options/locale,./vendor -L ba,pullrequest,pullrequests,readby`
2021-07-08 13:38:13 +02:00
Lunny Xiao da057996d5
Fix http path bug (#16117)
* Fix http path bug

* Add missed request

* add tests

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
2021-06-09 14:53:12 +02:00
Lunny Xiao 1bfb0a24d8
Refactor routers directory (#15800)
* refactor routers directory

* move func used for web and api to common

* make corsHandler a function to prohibit side efects

* rm unused func

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
2021-06-09 01:33:54 +02:00