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Johannes Schindelin c839fcff65 import-tars: ignore the global PAX header
The tar importer in `contrib/fast-import/import-tars.perl` has a very
convenient feature: if _all_ paths stored in the imported `.tar` start
with a common prefix, e.g. `git-2.26.0/` in the tar at
https://github.com/git/git/archive/v2.26.0.tar.gz, then this prefix is
stripped.

This feature makes a ton of sense because it is relatively common to
import two or more revisions of the same project into Git, and obviously
we don't want all files to live in a tree whose name changes from
revision to revision.

Now, the problem with that feature is that it breaks down if there is a
`pax_global_header` "file" located outside of said prefix, at the top of
the tree. This is the case for `.tar` files generated by Git's very own
`git archive` command: it inserts that header, and `git archive` allows
specifying a common prefix (that the header does _not_ share with the
other files contained in the archive) via `--prefix=my-project-1.0.0/`.

Let's just skip any global header when importing `.tar` files into Git.

Note: this global header might contain useful information. For example,
in the output of `git archive`, it lists the original commit, which _is_
useful information. A future improvement to the `import-tars.perl`
script might be to include that information in the commit message, or do
other things with the information (e.g. use `mtime` information
contained in the global header as date of the commit). This patch does
not prevent any future patch from making that happen, it only prevents
the header from being treated as if it was a regular file.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-24 14:39:47 -07:00
..
buildsystems msvc: accommodate for vcpkg's upgrade to OpenSSL v1.1.x 2020-01-16 12:18:23 -08:00
coccinelle Merge branch 'jk/remove-sha1-to-hex' 2019-12-01 09:04:36 -08:00
completion Merge branch 'kk/complete-diff-color-moved' 2020-03-09 11:21:20 -07:00
contacts git-contacts: also recognise "Reported-by:" 2017-07-27 09:42:55 -07:00
credential contrib/credential/netrc: work outside a repo 2019-12-20 12:40:52 -08:00
diff-highlight diff-highlight: fix a whitespace nit 2019-10-15 14:08:37 +09:00
emacs git{,-blame}.el: remove old bitrotting Emacs code 2018-04-16 17:25:49 +09:00
examples Merge branch 'bw/c-plus-plus' into ds/lazy-load-trees 2018-04-11 10:46:32 +09:00
fast-import import-tars: ignore the global PAX header 2020-03-24 14:39:47 -07:00
git-jump contrib/git-jump/git-jump: jump to exact location 2018-06-22 12:59:02 -07:00
git-shell-commands
hg-to-git hg-to-git: make it compatible with both python3 and python2 2019-09-18 12:03:05 -07:00
hooks multimail: fix a few simple spelling errors 2019-11-10 16:00:55 +09:00
long-running-filter docs: warn about possible '=' in clean/smudge filter process values 2016-12-06 11:29:52 -08:00
mw-to-git Fix spelling errors in no-longer-updated-from-upstream modules 2019-11-10 16:00:55 +09:00
persistent-https docs/config: mention protocol implications of url.insteadOf 2017-06-01 10:07:10 +09:00
remote-helpers contrib: git-remote-{bzr,hg} placeholders don't need Python 2017-03-03 11:09:34 -08:00
stats
subtree contrib/subtree: ensure only one rev is provided 2019-03-12 17:38:03 +09:00
svn-fe Fix spelling errors in messages shown to users 2019-11-10 16:00:54 +09:00
thunderbird-patch-inline
update-unicode unicode_width.h: rename to use dash in file name 2018-04-11 18:11:00 +09:00
vscode vscode: let cSpell work on commit messages, too 2018-07-30 13:14:39 -07:00
workdir git-new-workdir: mark script as LF-only 2017-05-10 13:32:50 +09:00
README
coverage-diff.sh contrib: add coverage-diff script 2018-10-10 10:11:35 +09:00
git-resurrect.sh Merge branch 'jc/bs-t-is-not-a-tab-for-sed' 2017-04-16 23:29:29 -07:00
remotes2config.sh
rerere-train.sh contrib/rerere-train: optionally overwrite existing resolutions 2017-07-26 13:38:48 -07:00

Contributed Software

Although these pieces are available as part of the official git
source tree, they are in somewhat different status.  The
intention is to keep interesting tools around git here, maybe
even experimental ones, to give users an easier access to them,
and to give tools wider exposure, so that they can be improved
faster.

I am not expecting to touch these myself that much.  As far as
my day-to-day operation is concerned, these subdirectories are
owned by their respective primary authors.  I am willing to help
if users of these components and the contrib/ subtree "owners"
have technical/design issues to resolve, but the initiative to
fix and/or enhance things _must_ be on the side of the subtree
owners.  IOW, I won't be actively looking for bugs and rooms for
enhancements in them as the git maintainer -- I may only do so
just as one of the users when I want to scratch my own itch.  If
you have patches to things in contrib/ area, the patch should be
first sent to the primary author, and then the primary author
should ack and forward it to me (git pull request is nicer).
This is the same way as how I have been treating gitk, and to a
lesser degree various foreign SCM interfaces, so you know the
drill.

I expect that things that start their life in the contrib/ area
to graduate out of contrib/ once they mature, either by becoming
projects on their own, or moving to the toplevel directory.  On
the other hand, I expect I'll be proposing removal of disused
and inactive ones from time to time.

If you have new things to add to this area, please first propose
it on the git mailing list, and after a list discussion proves
there are some general interests (it does not have to be a
list-wide consensus for a tool targeted to a relatively narrow
audience -- for example I do not work with projects whose
upstream is svn, so I have no use for git-svn myself, but it is
of general interest for people who need to interoperate with SVN
repositories in a way git-svn works better than git-svnimport),
submit a patch to create a subdirectory of contrib/ and put your
stuff there.

-jc