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git/t/t5520-pull.sh
William Duclot 5fdacc17c7 rebase: make resolve message clearer for inexperienced users
The git UI can be improved by addressing the error messages to those
they help: inexperienced and casual git users. To this intent, it is
helpful to make sure the terms used in those messages can be understood
by this segment of users, and that they guide them to resolve the
problem.

In particular, failure to apply a patch during a git rebase is a common
problem that can be very destabilizing for the inexperienced user. It is
important to lead them toward the resolution of the conflict (which is a
3-steps process, thus complex) and reassure them that they can escape a
situation they can't handle with "--abort". This commit answer those two
points by detailling the resolution process and by avoiding cryptic git
linguo.

Signed-off-by: William Duclot <william.duclot@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:58:19 -07:00

686 lines
20 KiB
Bash
Executable File

#!/bin/sh
test_description='pulling into void'
. ./test-lib.sh
modify () {
sed -e "$1" <"$2" >"$2.x" &&
mv "$2.x" "$2"
}
test_pull_autostash () {
git reset --hard before-rebase &&
echo dirty >new_file &&
git add new_file &&
git pull "$@" . copy &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^ copy &&
test "$(cat new_file)" = dirty &&
test "$(cat file)" = "modified again"
}
test_pull_autostash_fail () {
git reset --hard before-rebase &&
echo dirty >new_file &&
git add new_file &&
test_must_fail git pull "$@" . copy 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "uncommitted changes." err
}
test_expect_success setup '
echo file >file &&
git add file &&
git commit -a -m original
'
test_expect_success 'pulling into void' '
git init cloned &&
(
cd cloned &&
git pull ..
) &&
test -f file &&
test -f cloned/file &&
test_cmp file cloned/file
'
test_expect_success 'pulling into void using master:master' '
git init cloned-uho &&
(
cd cloned-uho &&
git pull .. master:master
) &&
test -f file &&
test -f cloned-uho/file &&
test_cmp file cloned-uho/file
'
test_expect_success 'pulling into void does not overwrite untracked files' '
git init cloned-untracked &&
(
cd cloned-untracked &&
echo untracked >file &&
test_must_fail git pull .. master &&
echo untracked >expect &&
test_cmp expect file
)
'
test_expect_success 'pulling into void does not overwrite staged files' '
git init cloned-staged-colliding &&
(
cd cloned-staged-colliding &&
echo "alternate content" >file &&
git add file &&
test_must_fail git pull .. master &&
echo "alternate content" >expect &&
test_cmp expect file &&
git cat-file blob :file >file.index &&
test_cmp expect file.index
)
'
test_expect_success 'pulling into void does not remove new staged files' '
git init cloned-staged-new &&
(
cd cloned-staged-new &&
echo "new tracked file" >newfile &&
git add newfile &&
git pull .. master &&
echo "new tracked file" >expect &&
test_cmp expect newfile &&
git cat-file blob :newfile >newfile.index &&
test_cmp expect newfile.index
)
'
test_expect_success 'pulling into void must not create an octopus' '
git init cloned-octopus &&
(
cd cloned-octopus &&
test_must_fail git pull .. master master &&
! test -f file
)
'
test_expect_success 'test . as a remote' '
git branch copy master &&
git config branch.copy.remote . &&
git config branch.copy.merge refs/heads/master &&
echo updated >file &&
git commit -a -m updated &&
git checkout copy &&
test "$(cat file)" = file &&
git pull &&
test "$(cat file)" = updated &&
git reflog -1 >reflog.actual &&
sed "s/^[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]*/OBJID/" reflog.actual >reflog.fuzzy &&
echo "OBJID HEAD@{0}: pull: Fast-forward" >reflog.expected &&
test_cmp reflog.expected reflog.fuzzy
'
test_expect_success 'the default remote . should not break explicit pull' '
git checkout -b second master^ &&
echo modified >file &&
git commit -a -m modified &&
git checkout copy &&
git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
test "$(cat file)" = file &&
git pull . second &&
test "$(cat file)" = modified &&
git reflog -1 >reflog.actual &&
sed "s/^[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]*/OBJID/" reflog.actual >reflog.fuzzy &&
echo "OBJID HEAD@{0}: pull . second: Fast-forward" >reflog.expected &&
test_cmp reflog.expected reflog.fuzzy
'
test_expect_success 'fail if wildcard spec does not match any refs' '
git checkout -b test copy^ &&
test_when_finished "git checkout -f copy && git branch -D test" &&
test "$(cat file)" = file &&
test_must_fail git pull . "refs/nonexisting1/*:refs/nonexisting2/*" 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "no candidates for merging" err &&
test "$(cat file)" = file
'
test_expect_success 'fail if no branches specified with non-default remote' '
git remote add test_remote . &&
test_when_finished "git remote remove test_remote" &&
git checkout -b test copy^ &&
test_when_finished "git checkout -f copy && git branch -D test" &&
test "$(cat file)" = file &&
test_config branch.test.remote origin &&
test_must_fail git pull test_remote 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "specify a branch on the command line" err &&
test "$(cat file)" = file
'
test_expect_success 'fail if not on a branch' '
git remote add origin . &&
test_when_finished "git remote remove origin" &&
git checkout HEAD^ &&
test_when_finished "git checkout -f copy" &&
test "$(cat file)" = file &&
test_must_fail git pull 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "not currently on a branch" err &&
test "$(cat file)" = file
'
test_expect_success 'fail if no configuration for current branch' '
git remote add test_remote . &&
test_when_finished "git remote remove test_remote" &&
git checkout -b test copy^ &&
test_when_finished "git checkout -f copy && git branch -D test" &&
test_config branch.test.remote test_remote &&
test "$(cat file)" = file &&
test_must_fail git pull 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "no tracking information" err &&
test "$(cat file)" = file
'
test_expect_success 'pull --all: fail if no configuration for current branch' '
git remote add test_remote . &&
test_when_finished "git remote remove test_remote" &&
git checkout -b test copy^ &&
test_when_finished "git checkout -f copy && git branch -D test" &&
test_config branch.test.remote test_remote &&
test "$(cat file)" = file &&
test_must_fail git pull --all 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "There is no tracking information" err &&
test "$(cat file)" = file
'
test_expect_success 'fail if upstream branch does not exist' '
git checkout -b test copy^ &&
test_when_finished "git checkout -f copy && git branch -D test" &&
test_config branch.test.remote . &&
test_config branch.test.merge refs/heads/nonexisting &&
test "$(cat file)" = file &&
test_must_fail git pull 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "no such ref was fetched" err &&
test "$(cat file)" = file
'
test_expect_success 'fail if the index has unresolved entries' '
git checkout -b third second^ &&
test_when_finished "git checkout -f copy && git branch -D third" &&
test "$(cat file)" = file &&
test_commit modified2 file &&
test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
test_must_fail git pull . second &&
test -n "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
cp file expected &&
test_must_fail git pull . second 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files." err &&
test_cmp expected file &&
git add file &&
test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" &&
test_must_fail git pull . second 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "You have not concluded your merge" err &&
test_cmp expected file
'
test_expect_success 'fast-forwards working tree if branch head is updated' '
git checkout -b third second^ &&
test_when_finished "git checkout -f copy && git branch -D third" &&
test "$(cat file)" = file &&
git pull . second:third 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "fetch updated the current branch head" err &&
test "$(cat file)" = modified &&
test "$(git rev-parse third)" = "$(git rev-parse second)"
'
test_expect_success 'fast-forward fails with conflicting work tree' '
git checkout -b third second^ &&
test_when_finished "git checkout -f copy && git branch -D third" &&
test "$(cat file)" = file &&
echo conflict >file &&
test_must_fail git pull . second:third 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "Cannot fast-forward your working tree" err &&
test "$(cat file)" = conflict &&
test "$(git rev-parse third)" = "$(git rev-parse second)"
'
test_expect_success '--rebase' '
git branch to-rebase &&
echo modified again > file &&
git commit -m file file &&
git checkout to-rebase &&
echo new > file2 &&
git add file2 &&
git commit -m "new file" &&
git tag before-rebase &&
git pull --rebase . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test new = "$(git show HEAD:file2)"
'
test_expect_success '--rebase fast forward' '
git reset --hard before-rebase &&
git checkout -b ff &&
echo another modification >file &&
git commit -m third file &&
git checkout to-rebase &&
git pull --rebase . ff &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse ff)" &&
# The above only validates the result. Did we actually bypass rebase?
git reflog -1 >reflog.actual &&
sed "s/^[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]*/OBJID/" reflog.actual >reflog.fuzzy &&
echo "OBJID HEAD@{0}: pull --rebase . ff: Fast-forward" >reflog.expected &&
test_cmp reflog.expected reflog.fuzzy
'
test_expect_success '--rebase --autostash fast forward' '
test_when_finished "
git reset --hard
git checkout to-rebase
git branch -D to-rebase-ff
git branch -D behind" &&
git branch behind &&
git checkout -b to-rebase-ff &&
echo another modification >>file &&
git add file &&
git commit -m mod &&
git checkout behind &&
echo dirty >file &&
git pull --rebase --autostash . to-rebase-ff &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse to-rebase-ff)"
'
test_expect_success '--rebase with conflicts shows advice' '
test_when_finished "git rebase --abort; git checkout -f to-rebase" &&
git checkout -b seq &&
test_seq 5 >seq.txt &&
git add seq.txt &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "Add seq.txt" &&
echo 6 >>seq.txt &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "Append to seq.txt" seq.txt &&
git checkout -b with-conflicts HEAD^ &&
echo conflicting >>seq.txt &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "Create conflict" seq.txt &&
test_must_fail git pull --rebase . seq 2>err >out &&
test_i18ngrep "Resolve all conflicts manually" out
'
test_expect_success 'failed --rebase shows advice' '
test_when_finished "git rebase --abort; git checkout -f to-rebase" &&
git checkout -b diverging &&
test_commit attributes .gitattributes "* text=auto" attrs &&
sha1="$(printf "1\\r\\n" | git hash-object -w --stdin)" &&
git update-index --cacheinfo 0644 $sha1 file &&
git commit -m v1-with-cr &&
# force checkout because `git reset --hard` will not leave clean `file`
git checkout -f -b fails-to-rebase HEAD^ &&
test_commit v2-without-cr file "2" file2-lf &&
test_must_fail git pull --rebase . diverging 2>err >out &&
test_i18ngrep "Resolve all conflicts manually" out
'
test_expect_success '--rebase fails with multiple branches' '
git reset --hard before-rebase &&
test_must_fail git pull --rebase . copy master 2>err &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse before-rebase)" &&
test_i18ngrep "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches" err &&
test modified = "$(git show HEAD:file)"
'
test_expect_success 'pull --rebase succeeds with dirty working directory and rebase.autostash set' '
test_config rebase.autostash true &&
test_pull_autostash --rebase
'
test_expect_success 'pull --rebase --autostash & rebase.autostash=true' '
test_config rebase.autostash true &&
test_pull_autostash --rebase --autostash
'
test_expect_success 'pull --rebase --autostash & rebase.autostash=false' '
test_config rebase.autostash false &&
test_pull_autostash --rebase --autostash
'
test_expect_success 'pull --rebase --autostash & rebase.autostash unset' '
test_unconfig rebase.autostash &&
test_pull_autostash --rebase --autostash
'
test_expect_success 'pull --rebase --no-autostash & rebase.autostash=true' '
test_config rebase.autostash true &&
test_pull_autostash_fail --rebase --no-autostash
'
test_expect_success 'pull --rebase --no-autostash & rebase.autostash=false' '
test_config rebase.autostash false &&
test_pull_autostash_fail --rebase --no-autostash
'
test_expect_success 'pull --rebase --no-autostash & rebase.autostash unset' '
test_unconfig rebase.autostash &&
test_pull_autostash_fail --rebase --no-autostash
'
for i in --autostash --no-autostash
do
test_expect_success "pull $i (without --rebase) is illegal" '
test_must_fail git pull $i . copy 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "only valid with --rebase" err
'
done
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase' '
git reset --hard before-rebase &&
test_config pull.rebase true &&
git pull . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test new = "$(git show HEAD:file2)"
'
test_expect_success 'pull --autostash & pull.rebase=true' '
test_config pull.rebase true &&
test_pull_autostash --autostash
'
test_expect_success 'pull --no-autostash & pull.rebase=true' '
test_config pull.rebase true &&
test_pull_autostash_fail --no-autostash
'
test_expect_success 'branch.to-rebase.rebase' '
git reset --hard before-rebase &&
test_config branch.to-rebase.rebase true &&
git pull . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test new = "$(git show HEAD:file2)"
'
test_expect_success 'branch.to-rebase.rebase should override pull.rebase' '
git reset --hard before-rebase &&
test_config pull.rebase true &&
test_config branch.to-rebase.rebase false &&
git pull . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^)" != "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test new = "$(git show HEAD:file2)"
'
test_expect_success "pull --rebase warns on --verify-signatures" '
git reset --hard before-rebase &&
git pull --rebase --verify-signatures . copy 2>err &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test new = "$(git show HEAD:file2)" &&
test_i18ngrep "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase" err
'
test_expect_success "pull --rebase does not warn on --no-verify-signatures" '
git reset --hard before-rebase &&
git pull --rebase --no-verify-signatures . copy 2>err &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test new = "$(git show HEAD:file2)" &&
test_i18ngrep ! "verify-signatures" err
'
# add a feature branch, keep-merge, that is merged into master, so the
# test can try preserving the merge commit (or not) with various
# --rebase flags/pull.rebase settings.
test_expect_success 'preserve merge setup' '
git reset --hard before-rebase &&
git checkout -b keep-merge second^ &&
test_commit file3 &&
git checkout to-rebase &&
git merge keep-merge &&
git tag before-preserve-rebase
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=false create a new merge commit' '
git reset --hard before-preserve-rebase &&
test_config pull.rebase false &&
git pull . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^1)" = "$(git rev-parse before-preserve-rebase)" &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^2)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test file3 = "$(git show HEAD:file3.t)"
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=true flattens keep-merge' '
git reset --hard before-preserve-rebase &&
test_config pull.rebase true &&
git pull . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^^)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test file3 = "$(git show HEAD:file3.t)"
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=1 is treated as true and flattens keep-merge' '
git reset --hard before-preserve-rebase &&
test_config pull.rebase 1 &&
git pull . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^^)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test file3 = "$(git show HEAD:file3.t)"
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=preserve rebases and merges keep-merge' '
git reset --hard before-preserve-rebase &&
test_config pull.rebase preserve &&
git pull . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^^)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^2)" = "$(git rev-parse keep-merge)"
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=interactive' '
write_script "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/fake-editor" <<-\EOF &&
echo I was here >fake.out &&
false
EOF
test_set_editor "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/fake-editor" &&
test_must_fail git pull --rebase=interactive . copy &&
test "I was here" = "$(cat fake.out)"
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=invalid fails' '
git reset --hard before-preserve-rebase &&
test_config pull.rebase invalid &&
! git pull . copy
'
test_expect_success '--rebase=false create a new merge commit' '
git reset --hard before-preserve-rebase &&
test_config pull.rebase true &&
git pull --rebase=false . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^1)" = "$(git rev-parse before-preserve-rebase)" &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^2)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test file3 = "$(git show HEAD:file3.t)"
'
test_expect_success '--rebase=true rebases and flattens keep-merge' '
git reset --hard before-preserve-rebase &&
test_config pull.rebase preserve &&
git pull --rebase=true . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^^)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test file3 = "$(git show HEAD:file3.t)"
'
test_expect_success '--rebase=preserve rebases and merges keep-merge' '
git reset --hard before-preserve-rebase &&
test_config pull.rebase true &&
git pull --rebase=preserve . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^^)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^2)" = "$(git rev-parse keep-merge)"
'
test_expect_success '--rebase=invalid fails' '
git reset --hard before-preserve-rebase &&
! git pull --rebase=invalid . copy
'
test_expect_success '--rebase overrides pull.rebase=preserve and flattens keep-merge' '
git reset --hard before-preserve-rebase &&
test_config pull.rebase preserve &&
git pull --rebase . copy &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^^)" = "$(git rev-parse copy)" &&
test file3 = "$(git show HEAD:file3.t)"
'
test_expect_success '--rebase with rebased upstream' '
git remote add -f me . &&
git checkout copy &&
git tag copy-orig &&
git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
echo conflicting modification > file &&
git commit -m conflict file &&
git checkout to-rebase &&
echo file > file2 &&
git commit -m to-rebase file2 &&
git tag to-rebase-orig &&
git pull --rebase me copy &&
test "conflicting modification" = "$(cat file)" &&
test file = "$(cat file2)"
'
test_expect_success '--rebase -f with rebased upstream' '
test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
git reset --hard to-rebase-orig &&
git pull --rebase -f me copy &&
test "conflicting modification" = "$(cat file)" &&
test file = "$(cat file2)"
'
test_expect_success '--rebase with rebased default upstream' '
git update-ref refs/remotes/me/copy copy-orig &&
git checkout --track -b to-rebase2 me/copy &&
git reset --hard to-rebase-orig &&
git pull --rebase &&
test "conflicting modification" = "$(cat file)" &&
test file = "$(cat file2)"
'
test_expect_success 'rebased upstream + fetch + pull --rebase' '
git update-ref refs/remotes/me/copy copy-orig &&
git reset --hard to-rebase-orig &&
git checkout --track -b to-rebase3 me/copy &&
git reset --hard to-rebase-orig &&
git fetch &&
git pull --rebase &&
test "conflicting modification" = "$(cat file)" &&
test file = "$(cat file2)"
'
test_expect_success 'pull --rebase dies early with dirty working directory' '
git checkout to-rebase &&
git update-ref refs/remotes/me/copy copy^ &&
COPY="$(git rev-parse --verify me/copy)" &&
git rebase --onto $COPY copy &&
test_config branch.to-rebase.remote me &&
test_config branch.to-rebase.merge refs/heads/copy &&
test_config branch.to-rebase.rebase true &&
echo dirty >> file &&
git add file &&
test_must_fail git pull &&
test "$COPY" = "$(git rev-parse --verify me/copy)" &&
git checkout HEAD -- file &&
git pull &&
test "$COPY" != "$(git rev-parse --verify me/copy)"
'
test_expect_success 'pull --rebase works on branch yet to be born' '
git rev-parse master >expect &&
mkdir empty_repo &&
(cd empty_repo &&
git init &&
git pull --rebase .. master &&
git rev-parse HEAD >../actual
) &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'pull --rebase fails on unborn branch with staged changes' '
test_when_finished "rm -rf empty_repo2" &&
git init empty_repo2 &&
(
cd empty_repo2 &&
echo staged-file >staged-file &&
git add staged-file &&
test "$(git ls-files)" = staged-file &&
test_must_fail git pull --rebase .. master 2>err &&
test "$(git ls-files)" = staged-file &&
test "$(git show :staged-file)" = staged-file &&
test_i18ngrep "unborn branch with changes added to the index" err
)
'
test_expect_success 'setup for detecting upstreamed changes' '
mkdir src &&
(cd src &&
git init &&
printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n" > stuff &&
git add stuff &&
git commit -m "Initial revision"
) &&
git clone src dst &&
(cd src &&
modify s/5/43/ stuff &&
git commit -a -m "5->43" &&
modify s/6/42/ stuff &&
git commit -a -m "Make it bigger"
) &&
(cd dst &&
modify s/5/43/ stuff &&
git commit -a -m "Independent discovery of 5->43"
)
'
test_expect_success 'git pull --rebase detects upstreamed changes' '
(cd dst &&
git pull --rebase &&
test -z "$(git ls-files -u)"
)
'
test_expect_success 'setup for avoiding reapplying old patches' '
(cd dst &&
test_might_fail git rebase --abort &&
git reset --hard origin/master
) &&
git clone --bare src src-replace.git &&
rm -rf src &&
mv src-replace.git src &&
(cd dst &&
modify s/2/22/ stuff &&
git commit -a -m "Change 2" &&
modify s/3/33/ stuff &&
git commit -a -m "Change 3" &&
modify s/4/44/ stuff &&
git commit -a -m "Change 4" &&
git push &&
modify s/44/55/ stuff &&
git commit --amend -a -m "Modified Change 4"
)
'
test_expect_success 'git pull --rebase does not reapply old patches' '
(cd dst &&
test_must_fail git pull --rebase &&
test 1 = $(find .git/rebase-apply -name "000*" | wc -l)
)
'
test_expect_success 'git pull --rebase against local branch' '
git checkout -b copy2 to-rebase-orig &&
git pull --rebase . to-rebase &&
test "conflicting modification" = "$(cat file)" &&
test file = "$(cat file2)"
'
test_done