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git/builtin/show-ref.c
Jeff King e6dbffa67b peel_ref: do not return a null sha1
The idea of the peel_ref function is to dereference tag
objects recursively until we hit a non-tag, and return the
sha1. Conceptually, it should return 0 if it is successful
(and fill in the sha1), or -1 if there was nothing to peel.

However, the current behavior is much more confusing. For a
regular loose ref, the behavior is as described above. But
there is an optimization to reuse the peeled-ref value for a
ref that came from a packed-refs file. If we have such a
ref, we return its peeled value, even if that peeled value
is null (indicating that we know the ref definitely does
_not_ peel).

It might seem like such information is useful to the caller,
who would then know not to bother loading and trying to peel
the object. Except that they should not bother loading and
trying to peel the object _anyway_, because that fallback is
already handled by peel_ref. In other words, the whole point
of calling this function is that it handles those details
internally, and you either get a sha1, or you know that it
is not peel-able.

This patch catches the null sha1 case internally and
converts it into a -1 return value (i.e., there is nothing
to peel). This simplifies callers, which do not need to
bother checking themselves.

Two callers are worth noting:

  - in pack-objects, a comment indicates that there is a
    difference between non-peelable tags and unannotated
    tags. But that is not the case (before or after this
    patch). Whether you get a null sha1 has to do with
    internal details of how peel_ref operated.

  - in show-ref, if peel_ref returns a failure, the caller
    tries to decide whether to try peeling manually based on
    whether the REF_ISPACKED flag is set. But this doesn't
    make any sense. If the flag is set, that does not
    necessarily mean the ref came from a packed-refs file
    with the "peeled" extension. But it doesn't matter,
    because even if it didn't, there's no point in trying to
    peel it ourselves, as peel_ref would already have done
    so. In other words, the fallback peeling is guaranteed
    to fail.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-10-04 20:34:28 -07:00

234 lines
5.9 KiB
C

#include "builtin.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "object.h"
#include "tag.h"
#include "string-list.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
static const char * const show_ref_usage[] = {
"git show-ref [-q|--quiet] [--verify] [--head] [-d|--dereference] [-s|--hash[=<n>]] [--abbrev[=<n>]] [--tags] [--heads] [--] [pattern*] ",
"git show-ref --exclude-existing[=pattern] < ref-list",
NULL
};
static int deref_tags, show_head, tags_only, heads_only, found_match, verify,
quiet, hash_only, abbrev, exclude_arg;
static const char **pattern;
static const char *exclude_existing_arg;
static void show_one(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
{
const char *hex = find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev);
if (hash_only)
printf("%s\n", hex);
else
printf("%s %s\n", hex, refname);
}
static int show_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cbdata)
{
const char *hex;
unsigned char peeled[20];
if (tags_only || heads_only) {
int match;
match = heads_only && !prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/");
match |= tags_only && !prefixcmp(refname, "refs/tags/");
if (!match)
return 0;
}
if (pattern) {
int reflen = strlen(refname);
const char **p = pattern, *m;
while ((m = *p++) != NULL) {
int len = strlen(m);
if (len > reflen)
continue;
if (memcmp(m, refname + reflen - len, len))
continue;
if (len == reflen)
goto match;
/* "--verify" requires an exact match */
if (verify)
continue;
if (refname[reflen - len - 1] == '/')
goto match;
}
return 0;
}
match:
found_match++;
/* This changes the semantics slightly that even under quiet we
* detect and return error if the repository is corrupt and
* ref points at a nonexistent object.
*/
if (!has_sha1_file(sha1))
die("git show-ref: bad ref %s (%s)", refname,
sha1_to_hex(sha1));
if (quiet)
return 0;
show_one(refname, sha1);
if (!deref_tags)
return 0;
if (!peel_ref(refname, peeled)) {
hex = find_unique_abbrev(peeled, abbrev);
printf("%s %s^{}\n", hex, refname);
}
return 0;
}
static int add_existing(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cbdata)
{
struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
string_list_insert(list, refname);
return 0;
}
/*
* read "^(?:<anything>\s)?<refname>(?:\^\{\})?$" from the standard input,
* and
* (1) strip "^{}" at the end of line if any;
* (2) ignore if match is provided and does not head-match refname;
* (3) warn if refname is not a well-formed refname and skip;
* (4) ignore if refname is a ref that exists in the local repository;
* (5) otherwise output the line.
*/
static int exclude_existing(const char *match)
{
static struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
char buf[1024];
int matchlen = match ? strlen(match) : 0;
for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
char *ref;
int len = strlen(buf);
if (len > 0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
buf[--len] = '\0';
if (3 <= len && !strcmp(buf + len - 3, "^{}")) {
len -= 3;
buf[len] = '\0';
}
for (ref = buf + len; buf < ref; ref--)
if (isspace(ref[-1]))
break;
if (match) {
int reflen = buf + len - ref;
if (reflen < matchlen)
continue;
if (strncmp(ref, match, matchlen))
continue;
}
if (check_refname_format(ref, 0)) {
warning("ref '%s' ignored", ref);
continue;
}
if (!string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref)) {
printf("%s\n", buf);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int hash_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
hash_only = 1;
/* Use full length SHA1 if no argument */
if (!arg)
return 0;
return parse_opt_abbrev_cb(opt, arg, unset);
}
static int exclude_existing_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
int unset)
{
exclude_arg = 1;
*(const char **)opt->value = arg;
return 0;
}
static int help_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
return -1;
}
static const struct option show_ref_options[] = {
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tags", &tags_only, "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "heads", &heads_only, "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "verify", &verify, "stricter reference checking, "
"requires exact ref path"),
{ OPTION_BOOLEAN, 'h', NULL, &show_head, NULL,
"show the HEAD reference",
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "head", &show_head, "show the HEAD reference"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "dereference", &deref_tags,
"dereference tags into object IDs"),
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 's', "hash", &abbrev, "n",
"only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits",
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &hash_callback },
OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
OPT__QUIET(&quiet,
"do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"),
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-existing", &exclude_existing_arg,
"pattern", "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository",
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, exclude_existing_callback },
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "help-all", NULL, NULL, "show usage",
PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, help_callback },
OPT_END()
};
int cmd_show_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
usage_with_options(show_ref_usage, show_ref_options);
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, show_ref_options,
show_ref_usage, PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP);
if (exclude_arg)
return exclude_existing(exclude_existing_arg);
pattern = argv;
if (!*pattern)
pattern = NULL;
if (verify) {
if (!pattern)
die("--verify requires a reference");
while (*pattern) {
unsigned char sha1[20];
if (!prefixcmp(*pattern, "refs/") &&
!read_ref(*pattern, sha1)) {
if (!quiet)
show_one(*pattern, sha1);
}
else if (!quiet)
die("'%s' - not a valid ref", *pattern);
else
return 1;
pattern++;
}
return 0;
}
if (show_head)
head_ref(show_ref, NULL);
for_each_ref(show_ref, NULL);
if (!found_match) {
if (verify && !quiet)
die("No match");
return 1;
}
return 0;
}