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git/git-send-email.perl
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason c95e3a3f0b send-email: move trivial config handling to Perl
Optimize the startup time of git-send-email by using an amended
config_regexp() function to retrieve the list of config keys and
values we're interested in.

For boolean keys we can handle the [true|false] case ourselves, and
the "--get" case didn't need any parsing. Let's leave "--path" and
other "--bool" cases to "git config". I'm not bothering with the
"undef" or "" case (true and false, respectively), let's just punt on
those and others and have "git config --type=bool" handle it.

The "grep { defined } @values" here covers a rather subtle case. For
list values such as sendemail.to it is possible as with any other
config key to provide a plain "-c sendemail.to", i.e. to set the key
as a boolean true. In that case the Git::config() API will return an
empty string, but this new parser will correctly return "undef".

However, that means we can end up with "undef" in the middle of a
list. E.g. for sendemail.smtpserveroption in conjuction with
sendemail.smtpserver as a path this would have produce a warning. For
most of the other keys we'd behave the same despite the subtle change
in the value, e.g. sendemail.to would behave the same because
Mail::Address->parse() happens to return an empty list if fed
"undef". For the boolean values we were already prepared to handle
these variables being initialized as undef anyway.

This brings the runtime of "git send-email" from ~60-~70ms to a very
steady ~40ms on my test box. We now run just one "git config"
invocation on startup instead of 8, the exact number will differ based
on the local sendemail.* config. I happen to have 8 of those set.

This brings the runtime of t9001-send-email.sh from ~13s down to ~12s
for me. The change there is less impressive as many of those tests set
various config values, and we're also getting to the point of
diminishing returns for optimizing "git send-email" itself.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-28 18:38:07 +09:00

2114 lines
59 KiB
Perl
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# Copyright 2002,2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
# Copyright 2005 Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
#
# GPL v2 (See COPYING)
#
# Ported to support git "mbox" format files by Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
#
# Sends a collection of emails to the given email addresses, disturbingly fast.
#
# Supports two formats:
# 1. mbox format files (ignoring most headers and MIME formatting - this is designed for sending patches)
# 2. The original format support by Greg's script:
# first line of the message is who to CC,
# and second line is the subject of the message.
#
use 5.008;
use strict;
use warnings $ENV{GIT_PERL_FATAL_WARNINGS} ? qw(FATAL all) : ();
use Getopt::Long;
use Git::LoadCPAN::Error qw(:try);
use Git;
use Git::I18N;
Getopt::Long::Configure qw/ pass_through /;
package FakeTerm;
sub new {
my ($class, $reason) = @_;
return bless \$reason, shift;
}
sub readline {
my $self = shift;
die "Cannot use readline on FakeTerm: $$self";
}
package main;
sub usage {
print <<EOT;
git send-email [options] <file | directory | rev-list options >
git send-email --dump-aliases
Composing:
--from <str> * Email From:
--[no-]to <str> * Email To:
--[no-]cc <str> * Email Cc:
--[no-]bcc <str> * Email Bcc:
--subject <str> * Email "Subject:"
--reply-to <str> * Email "Reply-To:"
--in-reply-to <str> * Email "In-Reply-To:"
--[no-]xmailer * Add "X-Mailer:" header (default).
--[no-]annotate * Review each patch that will be sent in an editor.
--compose * Open an editor for introduction.
--compose-encoding <str> * Encoding to assume for introduction.
--8bit-encoding <str> * Encoding to assume 8bit mails if undeclared
--transfer-encoding <str> * Transfer encoding to use (quoted-printable, 8bit, base64)
Sending:
--envelope-sender <str> * Email envelope sender.
--smtp-server <str:int> * Outgoing SMTP server to use. The port
is optional. Default 'localhost'.
--smtp-server-option <str> * Outgoing SMTP server option to use.
--smtp-server-port <int> * Outgoing SMTP server port.
--smtp-user <str> * Username for SMTP-AUTH.
--smtp-pass <str> * Password for SMTP-AUTH; not necessary.
--smtp-encryption <str> * tls or ssl; anything else disables.
--smtp-ssl * Deprecated. Use '--smtp-encryption ssl'.
--smtp-ssl-cert-path <str> * Path to ca-certificates (either directory or file).
Pass an empty string to disable certificate
verification.
--smtp-domain <str> * The domain name sent to HELO/EHLO handshake
--smtp-auth <str> * Space-separated list of allowed AUTH mechanisms, or
"none" to disable authentication.
This setting forces to use one of the listed mechanisms.
--no-smtp-auth Disable SMTP authentication. Shorthand for
`--smtp-auth=none`
--smtp-debug <0|1> * Disable, enable Net::SMTP debug.
--batch-size <int> * send max <int> message per connection.
--relogin-delay <int> * delay <int> seconds between two successive login.
This option can only be used with --batch-size
Automating:
--identity <str> * Use the sendemail.<id> options.
--to-cmd <str> * Email To: via `<str> \$patch_path`
--cc-cmd <str> * Email Cc: via `<str> \$patch_path`
--suppress-cc <str> * author, self, sob, cc, cccmd, body, bodycc, misc-by, all.
--[no-]cc-cover * Email Cc: addresses in the cover letter.
--[no-]to-cover * Email To: addresses in the cover letter.
--[no-]signed-off-by-cc * Send to Signed-off-by: addresses. Default on.
--[no-]suppress-from * Send to self. Default off.
--[no-]chain-reply-to * Chain In-Reply-To: fields. Default off.
--[no-]thread * Use In-Reply-To: field. Default on.
Administering:
--confirm <str> * Confirm recipients before sending;
auto, cc, compose, always, or never.
--quiet * Output one line of info per email.
--dry-run * Don't actually send the emails.
--[no-]validate * Perform patch sanity checks. Default on.
--[no-]format-patch * understand any non optional arguments as
`git format-patch` ones.
--force * Send even if safety checks would prevent it.
Information:
--dump-aliases * Dump configured aliases and exit.
EOT
exit(1);
}
sub completion_helper {
print Git::command('format-patch', '--git-completion-helper');
exit(0);
}
# most mail servers generate the Date: header, but not all...
sub format_2822_time {
my ($time) = @_;
my @localtm = localtime($time);
my @gmttm = gmtime($time);
my $localmin = $localtm[1] + $localtm[2] * 60;
my $gmtmin = $gmttm[1] + $gmttm[2] * 60;
if ($localtm[0] != $gmttm[0]) {
die __("local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n");
}
if ((($gmttm[6] + 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
$localmin += 1440;
} elsif ((($gmttm[6] - 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
$localmin -= 1440;
} elsif ($gmttm[6] != $localtm[6]) {
die __("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
}
my $offset = $localmin - $gmtmin;
my $offhour = $offset / 60;
my $offmin = abs($offset % 60);
if (abs($offhour) >= 24) {
die __("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
}
return sprintf("%s, %2d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat)[$localtm[6]],
$localtm[3],
qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec)[$localtm[4]],
$localtm[5]+1900,
$localtm[2],
$localtm[1],
$localtm[0],
($offset >= 0) ? '+' : '-',
abs($offhour),
$offmin,
);
}
my $smtp;
my $auth;
my $num_sent = 0;
# Regexes for RFC 2047 productions.
my $re_token = qr/[^][()<>@,;:\\"\/?.= \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
my $re_encoded_text = qr/[^? \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
my $re_encoded_word = qr/=\?($re_token)\?($re_token)\?($re_encoded_text)\?=/;
# Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
my (@to,@cc,@xh,$envelope_sender,
$initial_in_reply_to,$reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
$author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$compose,$time);
# Things we either get from config, *or* are overridden on the
# command-line.
my ($no_cc, $no_to, $no_bcc, $no_identity);
my (@config_to, @getopt_to);
my (@config_cc, @getopt_cc);
my (@config_bcc, @getopt_bcc);
# Example reply to:
#$initial_in_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
my $repo = eval { Git->repository() };
my @repo = $repo ? ($repo) : ();
# Behavior modification variables
my ($quiet, $dry_run) = (0, 0);
my $format_patch;
my $compose_filename;
my $force = 0;
my $dump_aliases = 0;
# Handle interactive edition of files.
my $multiedit;
my $editor;
sub system_or_msg {
my ($args, $msg) = @_;
system(@$args);
my $signalled = $? & 127;
my $exit_code = $? >> 8;
return unless $signalled or $exit_code;
my @sprintf_args = ($args->[0], $exit_code);
if (defined $msg) {
# Quiet the 'redundant' warning category, except we
# need to support down to Perl 5.8, so we can't do a
# "no warnings 'redundant'", since that category was
# introduced in perl 5.22, and asking for it will die
# on older perls.
no warnings;
return sprintf($msg, @sprintf_args);
}
return sprintf(__("fatal: command '%s' died with exit code %d"),
@sprintf_args);
}
sub system_or_die {
my $msg = system_or_msg(@_);
die $msg if $msg;
}
sub do_edit {
if (!defined($editor)) {
$editor = Git::command_oneline('var', 'GIT_EDITOR');
}
my $die_msg = __("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
if (defined($multiedit) && !$multiedit) {
system_or_die(['sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $_], $die_msg) for @_;
} else {
system_or_die(['sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, @_], $die_msg);
}
}
# Variables with corresponding config settings
my ($suppress_from, $signed_off_by_cc);
my ($cover_cc, $cover_to);
my ($to_cmd, $cc_cmd);
my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, @smtp_server_options);
my ($smtp_authuser, $smtp_encryption, $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
my ($batch_size, $relogin_delay);
my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, $smtp_domain, $smtp_auth);
my ($confirm);
my (@suppress_cc);
my ($auto_8bit_encoding);
my ($compose_encoding);
# Variables with corresponding config settings & hardcoded defaults
my ($debug_net_smtp) = 0; # Net::SMTP, see send_message()
my $thread = 1;
my $chain_reply_to = 0;
my $use_xmailer = 1;
my $validate = 1;
my $target_xfer_encoding = 'auto';
my $forbid_sendmail_variables = 1;
my %config_bool_settings = (
"thread" => \$thread,
"chainreplyto" => \$chain_reply_to,
"suppressfrom" => \$suppress_from,
"signedoffbycc" => \$signed_off_by_cc,
"cccover" => \$cover_cc,
"tocover" => \$cover_to,
"signedoffcc" => \$signed_off_by_cc,
"validate" => \$validate,
"multiedit" => \$multiedit,
"annotate" => \$annotate,
"xmailer" => \$use_xmailer,
"forbidsendmailvariables" => \$forbid_sendmail_variables,
);
my %config_settings = (
"smtpencryption" => \$smtp_encryption,
"smtpserver" => \$smtp_server,
"smtpserverport" => \$smtp_server_port,
"smtpserveroption" => \@smtp_server_options,
"smtpuser" => \$smtp_authuser,
"smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
"smtpdomain" => \$smtp_domain,
"smtpauth" => \$smtp_auth,
"smtpbatchsize" => \$batch_size,
"smtprelogindelay" => \$relogin_delay,
"to" => \@config_to,
"tocmd" => \$to_cmd,
"cc" => \@config_cc,
"cccmd" => \$cc_cmd,
"aliasfiletype" => \$aliasfiletype,
"bcc" => \@config_bcc,
"suppresscc" => \@suppress_cc,
"envelopesender" => \$envelope_sender,
"confirm" => \$confirm,
"from" => \$sender,
"assume8bitencoding" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
"composeencoding" => \$compose_encoding,
"transferencoding" => \$target_xfer_encoding,
);
my %config_path_settings = (
"aliasesfile" => \@alias_files,
"smtpsslcertpath" => \$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
);
# Handle Uncouth Termination
sub signal_handler {
# Make text normal
require Term::ANSIColor;
print Term::ANSIColor::color("reset"), "\n";
# SMTP password masked
system "stty echo";
# tmp files from --compose
if (defined $compose_filename) {
if (-e $compose_filename) {
printf __("'%s' contains an intermediate version ".
"of the email you were composing.\n"),
$compose_filename;
}
if (-e ($compose_filename . ".final")) {
printf __("'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"),
$compose_filename;
}
}
exit;
};
$SIG{TERM} = \&signal_handler;
$SIG{INT} = \&signal_handler;
# Read our sendemail.* config
sub read_config {
my ($known_keys, $configured, $prefix) = @_;
foreach my $setting (keys %config_bool_settings) {
my $target = $config_bool_settings{$setting};
my $key = "$prefix.$setting";
next unless exists $known_keys->{$key};
my $v = (@{$known_keys->{$key}} == 1 &&
(defined $known_keys->{$key}->[0] &&
$known_keys->{$key}->[0] =~ /^(?:true|false)$/s))
? $known_keys->{$key}->[0] eq 'true'
: Git::config_bool(@repo, $key);
next unless defined $v;
next if $configured->{$setting}++;
$$target = $v;
}
foreach my $setting (keys %config_path_settings) {
my $target = $config_path_settings{$setting};
my $key = "$prefix.$setting";
next unless exists $known_keys->{$key};
if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
my @values = Git::config_path(@repo, $key);
next unless @values;
next if $configured->{$setting}++;
@$target = @values;
}
else {
my $v = Git::config_path(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
next unless defined $v;
next if $configured->{$setting}++;
$$target = $v;
}
}
foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
my $key = "$prefix.$setting";
next unless exists $known_keys->{$key};
if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
my @values = @{$known_keys->{$key}};
@values = grep { defined } @values;
next if $configured->{$setting}++;
@$target = @values;
}
else {
my $v = $known_keys->{$key}->[0];
next unless defined $v;
next if $configured->{$setting}++;
$$target = $v;
}
}
}
sub config_regexp {
my ($regex) = @_;
my @ret;
eval {
my $ret = Git::command(
'config',
'--null',
'--get-regexp',
$regex,
);
@ret = map {
# We must always return ($k, $v) here, since
# empty config values will be just "key\0",
# not "key\nvalue\0".
my ($k, $v) = split /\n/, $_, 2;
($k, $v);
} split /\0/, $ret;
1;
} or do {
# If we have no keys we're OK, otherwise re-throw
die $@ if $@->value != 1;
};
return @ret;
}
# Save ourselves a lot of work of shelling out to 'git config' (it
# parses 'bool' etc.) by only doing so for config keys that exist.
my %known_config_keys;
{
my @kv = config_regexp("^sende?mail[.]");
while (my ($k, $v) = splice @kv, 0, 2) {
push @{$known_config_keys{$k}} => $v;
}
}
# sendemail.identity yields to --identity. We must parse this
# special-case first before the rest of the config is read.
{
my $key = "sendemail.identity";
$identity = Git::config(@repo, $key) if exists $known_config_keys{$key};
}
my $rc = GetOptions(
"identity=s" => \$identity,
"no-identity" => \$no_identity,
);
usage() unless $rc;
undef $identity if $no_identity;
# Now we know enough to read the config
{
my %configured;
read_config(\%known_config_keys, \%configured, "sendemail.$identity") if defined $identity;
read_config(\%known_config_keys, \%configured, "sendemail");
}
# Begin by accumulating all the variables (defined above), that we will end up
# needing, first, from the command line:
my $help;
my $git_completion_helper;
$rc = GetOptions("h" => \$help,
"dump-aliases" => \$dump_aliases);
usage() unless $rc;
die __("--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n")
if !$help and $dump_aliases and @ARGV;
$rc = GetOptions(
"sender|from=s" => \$sender,
"in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_in_reply_to,
"reply-to=s" => \$reply_to,
"subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
"to=s" => \@getopt_to,
"to-cmd=s" => \$to_cmd,
"no-to" => \$no_to,
"cc=s" => \@getopt_cc,
"no-cc" => \$no_cc,
"bcc=s" => \@getopt_bcc,
"no-bcc" => \$no_bcc,
"chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
"no-chain-reply-to" => sub {$chain_reply_to = 0},
"smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
"smtp-server-option=s" => \@smtp_server_options,
"smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
"smtp-user=s" => \$smtp_authuser,
"smtp-pass:s" => \$smtp_authpass,
"smtp-ssl" => sub { $smtp_encryption = 'ssl' },
"smtp-encryption=s" => \$smtp_encryption,
"smtp-ssl-cert-path=s" => \$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
"smtp-debug:i" => \$debug_net_smtp,
"smtp-domain:s" => \$smtp_domain,
"smtp-auth=s" => \$smtp_auth,
"no-smtp-auth" => sub {$smtp_auth = 'none'},
"annotate!" => \$annotate,
"no-annotate" => sub {$annotate = 0},
"compose" => \$compose,
"quiet" => \$quiet,
"cc-cmd=s" => \$cc_cmd,
"suppress-from!" => \$suppress_from,
"no-suppress-from" => sub {$suppress_from = 0},
"suppress-cc=s" => \@suppress_cc,
"signed-off-cc|signed-off-by-cc!" => \$signed_off_by_cc,
"no-signed-off-cc|no-signed-off-by-cc" => sub {$signed_off_by_cc = 0},
"cc-cover|cc-cover!" => \$cover_cc,
"no-cc-cover" => sub {$cover_cc = 0},
"to-cover|to-cover!" => \$cover_to,
"no-to-cover" => sub {$cover_to = 0},
"confirm=s" => \$confirm,
"dry-run" => \$dry_run,
"envelope-sender=s" => \$envelope_sender,
"thread!" => \$thread,
"no-thread" => sub {$thread = 0},
"validate!" => \$validate,
"no-validate" => sub {$validate = 0},
"transfer-encoding=s" => \$target_xfer_encoding,
"format-patch!" => \$format_patch,
"no-format-patch" => sub {$format_patch = 0},
"8bit-encoding=s" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
"compose-encoding=s" => \$compose_encoding,
"force" => \$force,
"xmailer!" => \$use_xmailer,
"no-xmailer" => sub {$use_xmailer = 0},
"batch-size=i" => \$batch_size,
"relogin-delay=i" => \$relogin_delay,
"git-completion-helper" => \$git_completion_helper,
);
# Munge any "either config or getopt, not both" variables
my @initial_to = @getopt_to ? @getopt_to : ($no_to ? () : @config_to);
my @initial_cc = @getopt_cc ? @getopt_cc : ($no_cc ? () : @config_cc);
my @initial_bcc = @getopt_bcc ? @getopt_bcc : ($no_bcc ? () : @config_bcc);
usage() if $help;
completion_helper() if $git_completion_helper;
unless ($rc) {
usage();
}
if ($forbid_sendmail_variables && grep { /^sendmail/s } keys %known_config_keys) {
die __("fatal: found configuration options for 'sendmail'\n" .
"git-send-email is configured with the sendemail.* options - note the 'e'.\n" .
"Set sendemail.forbidSendmailVariables to false to disable this check.\n");
}
die __("Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n")
if $format_patch and not $repo;
die __("`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together " .
"(via command-line or configuration option)\n")
if defined $relogin_delay and not defined $batch_size;
# 'default' encryption is none -- this only prevents a warning
$smtp_encryption = '' unless (defined $smtp_encryption);
# Set CC suppressions
my(%suppress_cc);
if (@suppress_cc) {
foreach my $entry (@suppress_cc) {
# Please update $__git_send_email_suppresscc_options
# in git-completion.bash when you add new options.
die sprintf(__("Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"), $entry)
unless $entry =~ /^(?:all|cccmd|cc|author|self|sob|body|bodycc|misc-by)$/;
$suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
}
}
if ($suppress_cc{'all'}) {
foreach my $entry (qw (cccmd cc author self sob body bodycc misc-by)) {
$suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
}
delete $suppress_cc{'all'};
}
# If explicit old-style ones are specified, they trump --suppress-cc.
$suppress_cc{'self'} = $suppress_from if defined $suppress_from;
$suppress_cc{'sob'} = !$signed_off_by_cc if defined $signed_off_by_cc;
if ($suppress_cc{'body'}) {
foreach my $entry (qw (sob bodycc misc-by)) {
$suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
}
delete $suppress_cc{'body'};
}
# Set confirm's default value
my $confirm_unconfigured = !defined $confirm;
if ($confirm_unconfigured) {
$confirm = scalar %suppress_cc ? 'compose' : 'auto';
};
# Please update $__git_send_email_confirm_options in
# git-completion.bash when you add new options.
die sprintf(__("Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"), $confirm)
unless $confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc|compose|always|never)/;
# Debugging, print out the suppressions.
if (0) {
print "suppressions:\n";
foreach my $entry (keys %suppress_cc) {
printf " %-5s -> $suppress_cc{$entry}\n", $entry;
}
}
my ($repoauthor, $repocommitter);
{
my %cache;
my ($author, $committer);
my $common = sub {
my ($what) = @_;
return $cache{$what} if exists $cache{$what};
($cache{$what}) = Git::ident_person(@repo, $what);
return $cache{$what};
};
$repoauthor = sub { $common->('author') };
$repocommitter = sub { $common->('committer') };
}
sub parse_address_line {
require Git::LoadCPAN::Mail::Address;
return map { $_->format } Mail::Address->parse($_[0]);
}
sub split_addrs {
require Text::ParseWords;
return Text::ParseWords::quotewords('\s*,\s*', 1, @_);
}
my %aliases;
sub parse_sendmail_alias {
local $_ = shift;
if (/"/) {
printf STDERR __("warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"), $_;
} elsif (/:include:/) {
printf STDERR __("warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"), $_;
} elsif (/[\/|]/) {
printf STDERR __("warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"), $_;
} elsif (/^(\S+?)\s*:\s*(.+)$/) {
my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
$aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
} else {
printf STDERR __("warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"), $_;
}
}
sub parse_sendmail_aliases {
my $fh = shift;
my $s = '';
while (<$fh>) {
chomp;
next if /^\s*$/ || /^\s*#/;
$s .= $_, next if $s =~ s/\\$// || s/^\s+//;
parse_sendmail_alias($s) if $s;
$s = $_;
}
$s =~ s/\\$//; # silently tolerate stray '\' on last line
parse_sendmail_alias($s) if $s;
}
my %parse_alias = (
# multiline formats can be supported in the future
mutt => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
if (/^\s*alias\s+(?:-group\s+\S+\s+)*(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
$addr =~ s/#.*$//; # mutt allows # comments
# commas delimit multiple addresses
my @addr = split_addrs($addr);
# quotes may be escaped in the file,
# unescape them so we do not double-escape them later.
s/\\"/"/g foreach @addr;
$aliases{$alias} = \@addr
}}},
mailrc => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*?)\s*$/) {
require Text::ParseWords;
# spaces delimit multiple addresses
$aliases{$1} = [ Text::ParseWords::quotewords('\s+', 0, $2) ];
}}},
pine => sub { my $fh = shift; my $f='\t[^\t]*';
for (my $x = ''; defined($x); $x = $_) {
chomp $x;
$x .= $1 while(defined($_ = <$fh>) && /^ +(.*)$/);
$x =~ /^(\S+)$f\t\(?([^\t]+?)\)?(:?$f){0,2}$/ or next;
$aliases{$1} = [ split_addrs($2) ];
}},
elm => sub { my $fh = shift;
while (<$fh>) {
if (/^(\S+)\s+=\s+[^=]+=\s(\S+)/) {
my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
$aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
}
} },
sendmail => \&parse_sendmail_aliases,
gnus => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
$aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
}}}
# Please update _git_config() in git-completion.bash when you
# add new MUAs.
);
if (@alias_files and $aliasfiletype and defined $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}) {
foreach my $file (@alias_files) {
open my $fh, '<', $file or die "opening $file: $!\n";
$parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}->($fh);
close $fh;
}
}
if ($dump_aliases) {
print "$_\n" for (sort keys %aliases);
exit(0);
}
# is_format_patch_arg($f) returns 0 if $f names a patch, or 1 if
# $f is a revision list specification to be passed to format-patch.
sub is_format_patch_arg {
return unless $repo;
my $f = shift;
try {
$repo->command('rev-parse', '--verify', '--quiet', $f);
if (defined($format_patch)) {
return $format_patch;
}
die sprintf(__(<<EOF), $f, $f);
File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits
to produce patches for. Please disambiguate by...
* Saying "./%s" if you mean a file; or
* Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.
EOF
} catch Git::Error::Command with {
# Not a valid revision. Treat it as a filename.
return 0;
}
}
# Now that all the defaults are set, process the rest of the command line
# arguments and collect up the files that need to be processed.
my @rev_list_opts;
while (defined(my $f = shift @ARGV)) {
if ($f eq "--") {
push @rev_list_opts, "--", @ARGV;
@ARGV = ();
} elsif (-d $f and !is_format_patch_arg($f)) {
opendir my $dh, $f
or die sprintf(__("Failed to opendir %s: %s"), $f, $!);
require File::Spec;
push @files, grep { -f $_ } map { File::Spec->catfile($f, $_) }
sort readdir $dh;
closedir $dh;
} elsif ((-f $f or -p $f) and !is_format_patch_arg($f)) {
push @files, $f;
} else {
push @rev_list_opts, $f;
}
}
if (@rev_list_opts) {
die __("Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n")
unless $repo;
require File::Temp;
push @files, $repo->command('format-patch', '-o', File::Temp::tempdir(CLEANUP => 1), @rev_list_opts);
}
@files = handle_backup_files(@files);
if ($validate) {
foreach my $f (@files) {
unless (-p $f) {
validate_patch($f, $target_xfer_encoding);
}
}
}
if (@files) {
unless ($quiet) {
print $_,"\n" for (@files);
}
} else {
print STDERR __("\nNo patch files specified!\n\n");
usage();
}
sub get_patch_subject {
my $fn = shift;
open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
while (my $line = <$fh>) {
next unless ($line =~ /^Subject: (.*)$/);
close $fh;
return "GIT: $1\n";
}
close $fh;
die sprintf(__("No subject line in %s?"), $fn);
}
if ($compose) {
# Note that this does not need to be secure, but we will make a small
# effort to have it be unique
require File::Temp;
$compose_filename = ($repo ?
File::Temp::tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => $repo->repo_path()) :
File::Temp::tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => "."))[1];
open my $c, ">", $compose_filename
or die sprintf(__("Failed to open for writing %s: %s"), $compose_filename, $!);
my $tpl_sender = $sender || $repoauthor->() || $repocommitter->() || '';
my $tpl_subject = $initial_subject || '';
my $tpl_in_reply_to = $initial_in_reply_to || '';
my $tpl_reply_to = $reply_to || '';
print $c <<EOT1, Git::prefix_lines("GIT: ", __(<<EOT2)), <<EOT3;
From $tpl_sender # This line is ignored.
EOT1
Lines beginning in "GIT:" will be removed.
Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
for the patch you are writing.
Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.
EOT2
From: $tpl_sender
Reply-To: $tpl_reply_to
Subject: $tpl_subject
In-Reply-To: $tpl_in_reply_to
EOT3
for my $f (@files) {
print $c get_patch_subject($f);
}
close $c;
if ($annotate) {
do_edit($compose_filename, @files);
} else {
do_edit($compose_filename);
}
open $c, "<", $compose_filename
or die sprintf(__("Failed to open %s: %s"), $compose_filename, $!);
if (!defined $compose_encoding) {
$compose_encoding = "UTF-8";
}
my %parsed_email;
while (my $line = <$c>) {
next if $line =~ m/^GIT:/;
parse_header_line($line, \%parsed_email);
if ($line =~ /^$/) {
$parsed_email{'body'} = filter_body($c);
}
}
close $c;
open my $c2, ">", $compose_filename . ".final"
or die sprintf(__("Failed to open %s.final: %s"), $compose_filename, $!);
if ($parsed_email{'From'}) {
$sender = delete($parsed_email{'From'});
}
if ($parsed_email{'In-Reply-To'}) {
$initial_in_reply_to = delete($parsed_email{'In-Reply-To'});
}
if ($parsed_email{'Reply-To'}) {
$reply_to = delete($parsed_email{'Reply-To'});
}
if ($parsed_email{'Subject'}) {
$initial_subject = delete($parsed_email{'Subject'});
print $c2 "Subject: " .
quote_subject($initial_subject, $compose_encoding) .
"\n";
}
if ($parsed_email{'MIME-Version'}) {
print $c2 "MIME-Version: $parsed_email{'MIME-Version'}\n",
"Content-Type: $parsed_email{'Content-Type'};\n",
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: $parsed_email{'Content-Transfer-Encoding'}\n";
delete($parsed_email{'MIME-Version'});
delete($parsed_email{'Content-Type'});
delete($parsed_email{'Content-Transfer-Encoding'});
} elsif (file_has_nonascii($compose_filename)) {
my $content_type = (delete($parsed_email{'Content-Type'}) or
"text/plain; charset=$compose_encoding");
print $c2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
"Content-Type: $content_type\n",
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
}
# Preserve unknown headers
foreach my $key (keys %parsed_email) {
next if $key eq 'body';
print $c2 "$key: $parsed_email{$key}";
}
if ($parsed_email{'body'}) {
print $c2 "\n$parsed_email{'body'}\n";
delete($parsed_email{'body'});
} else {
print __("Summary email is empty, skipping it\n");
$compose = -1;
}
close $c2;
} elsif ($annotate) {
do_edit(@files);
}
sub term {
my $term = eval {
require Term::ReadLine;
$ENV{"GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY"}
? Term::ReadLine->new('git-send-email', \*STDIN, \*STDOUT)
: Term::ReadLine->new('git-send-email');
};
if ($@) {
$term = FakeTerm->new("$@: going non-interactive");
}
return $term;
}
sub ask {
my ($prompt, %arg) = @_;
my $valid_re = $arg{valid_re};
my $default = $arg{default};
my $confirm_only = $arg{confirm_only};
my $resp;
my $i = 0;
my $term = term();
return defined $default ? $default : undef
unless defined $term->IN and defined fileno($term->IN) and
defined $term->OUT and defined fileno($term->OUT);
while ($i++ < 10) {
$resp = $term->readline($prompt);
if (!defined $resp) { # EOF
print "\n";
return defined $default ? $default : undef;
}
if ($resp eq '' and defined $default) {
return $default;
}
if (!defined $valid_re or $resp =~ /$valid_re/) {
return $resp;
}
if ($confirm_only) {
my $yesno = $term->readline(
# TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
sprintf(__("Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "), $resp));
if (defined $yesno && $yesno =~ /y/i) {
return $resp;
}
}
}
return;
}
sub parse_header_line {
my $lines = shift;
my $parsed_line = shift;
my $addr_pat = join "|", qw(To Cc Bcc);
foreach (split(/\n/, $lines)) {
if (/^($addr_pat):\s*(.+)$/i) {
$parsed_line->{$1} = [ parse_address_line($2) ];
} elsif (/^([^:]*):\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
$parsed_line->{$1} = $2;
}
}
}
sub filter_body {
my $c = shift;
my $body = "";
while (my $body_line = <$c>) {
if ($body_line !~ m/^GIT:/) {
$body .= $body_line;
}
}
return $body;
}
my %broken_encoding;
sub file_declares_8bit_cte {
my $fn = shift;
open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
while (my $line = <$fh>) {
last if ($line =~ /^$/);
return 1 if ($line =~ /^Content-Transfer-Encoding: .*8bit.*$/);
}
close $fh;
return 0;
}
foreach my $f (@files) {
next unless (body_or_subject_has_nonascii($f)
&& !file_declares_8bit_cte($f));
$broken_encoding{$f} = 1;
}
if (!defined $auto_8bit_encoding && scalar %broken_encoding) {
print __("The following files are 8bit, but do not declare " .
"a Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n");
foreach my $f (sort keys %broken_encoding) {
print " $f\n";
}
$auto_8bit_encoding = ask(__("Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "),
valid_re => qr/.{4}/, confirm_only => 1,
default => "UTF-8");
}
if (!$force) {
for my $f (@files) {
if (get_patch_subject($f) =~ /\Q*** SUBJECT HERE ***\E/) {
die sprintf(__("Refusing to send because the patch\n\t%s\n"
. "has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. "
. "Pass --force if you really want to send.\n"), $f);
}
}
}
if (defined $sender) {
$sender =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
($sender) = expand_aliases($sender);
} else {
$sender = $repoauthor->() || $repocommitter->() || '';
}
# $sender could be an already sanitized address
# (e.g. sendemail.from could be manually sanitized by user).
# But it's a no-op to run sanitize_address on an already sanitized address.
$sender = sanitize_address($sender);
my $to_whom = __("To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?");
my $prompting = 0;
if (!@initial_to && !defined $to_cmd) {
my $to = ask("$to_whom ",
default => "",
valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
push @initial_to, parse_address_line($to) if defined $to; # sanitized/validated later
$prompting++;
}
sub expand_aliases {
return map { expand_one_alias($_) } @_;
}
my %EXPANDED_ALIASES;
sub expand_one_alias {
my $alias = shift;
if ($EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias}) {
die sprintf(__("fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"), $alias);
}
local $EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias} = 1;
return $aliases{$alias} ? expand_aliases(@{$aliases{$alias}}) : $alias;
}
@initial_to = process_address_list(@initial_to);
@initial_cc = process_address_list(@initial_cc);
@initial_bcc = process_address_list(@initial_bcc);
if ($thread && !defined $initial_in_reply_to && $prompting) {
$initial_in_reply_to = ask(
__("Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "),
default => "",
valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
}
if (defined $initial_in_reply_to) {
$initial_in_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
$initial_in_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
$initial_in_reply_to = "<$initial_in_reply_to>" if $initial_in_reply_to ne '';
}
if (defined $reply_to) {
$reply_to =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
($reply_to) = expand_aliases($reply_to);
$reply_to = sanitize_address($reply_to);
}
if (!defined $smtp_server) {
my @sendmail_paths = qw( /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail );
push @sendmail_paths, map {"$_/sendmail"} split /:/, $ENV{PATH};
foreach (@sendmail_paths) {
if (-x $_) {
$smtp_server = $_;
last;
}
}
$smtp_server ||= 'localhost'; # could be 127.0.0.1, too... *shrug*
}
if ($compose && $compose > 0) {
@files = ($compose_filename . ".final", @files);
}
# Variables we set as part of the loop over files
our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $in_reply_to, $references, $message,
$needs_confirm, $message_num, $ask_default);
sub extract_valid_address {
my $address = shift;
my $local_part_regexp = qr/[^<>"\s@]+/;
my $domain_regexp = qr/[^.<>"\s@]+(?:\.[^.<>"\s@]+)+/;
# check for a local address:
return $address if ($address =~ /^($local_part_regexp)$/);
$address =~ s/^\s*<(.*)>\s*$/$1/;
my $have_email_valid = eval { require Email::Valid; 1 };
if ($have_email_valid) {
return scalar Email::Valid->address($address);
}
# less robust/correct than the monster regexp in Email::Valid,
# but still does a 99% job, and one less dependency
return $1 if $address =~ /($local_part_regexp\@$domain_regexp)/;
return;
}
sub extract_valid_address_or_die {
my $address = shift;
$address = extract_valid_address($address);
die sprintf(__("error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"), $address)
if !$address;
return $address;
}
sub validate_address {
my $address = shift;
while (!extract_valid_address($address)) {
printf STDERR __("error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"), $address;
# TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
# translation. The program will only accept English input
# at this point.
$_ = ask(__("What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "),
valid_re => qr/^(?:quit|q|drop|d|edit|e)/i,
default => 'q');
if (/^d/i) {
return undef;
} elsif (/^q/i) {
cleanup_compose_files();
exit(0);
}
$address = ask("$to_whom ",
default => "",
valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
}
return $address;
}
sub validate_address_list {
return (grep { defined $_ }
map { validate_address($_) } @_);
}
# Usually don't need to change anything below here.
# we make a "fake" message id by taking the current number
# of seconds since the beginning of Unix time and tacking on
# a random number to the end, in case we are called quicker than
# 1 second since the last time we were called.
# We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
my ($message_id_stamp, $message_id_serial);
sub make_message_id {
my $uniq;
if (!defined $message_id_stamp) {
require POSIX;
$message_id_stamp = POSIX::strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S.$$", gmtime(time));
$message_id_serial = 0;
}
$message_id_serial++;
$uniq = "$message_id_stamp-$message_id_serial";
my $du_part;
for ($sender, $repocommitter->(), $repoauthor->()) {
$du_part = extract_valid_address(sanitize_address($_));
last if (defined $du_part and $du_part ne '');
}
if (not defined $du_part or $du_part eq '') {
require Sys::Hostname;
$du_part = 'user@' . Sys::Hostname::hostname();
}
my $message_id_template = "<%s-%s>";
$message_id = sprintf($message_id_template, $uniq, $du_part);
#print "new message id = $message_id\n"; # Was useful for debugging
}
$time = time - scalar $#files;
sub unquote_rfc2047 {
local ($_) = @_;
my $charset;
my $sep = qr/[ \t]+/;
s{$re_encoded_word(?:$sep$re_encoded_word)*}{
my @words = split $sep, $&;
foreach (@words) {
m/$re_encoded_word/;
$charset = $1;
my $encoding = $2;
my $text = $3;
if ($encoding eq 'q' || $encoding eq 'Q') {
$_ = $text;
s/_/ /g;
s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/egi;
} else {
# other encodings not supported yet
}
}
join '', @words;
}eg;
return wantarray ? ($_, $charset) : $_;
}
sub quote_rfc2047 {
local $_ = shift;
my $encoding = shift || 'UTF-8';
s/([^-a-zA-Z0-9!*+\/])/sprintf("=%02X", ord($1))/eg;
s/(.*)/=\?$encoding\?q\?$1\?=/;
return $_;
}
sub is_rfc2047_quoted {
my $s = shift;
length($s) <= 75 &&
$s =~ m/^(?:"[[:ascii:]]*"|$re_encoded_word)$/o;
}
sub subject_needs_rfc2047_quoting {
my $s = shift;
return ($s =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) || ($s =~ /=\?/);
}
sub quote_subject {
local $subject = shift;
my $encoding = shift || 'UTF-8';
if (subject_needs_rfc2047_quoting($subject)) {
return quote_rfc2047($subject, $encoding);
}
return $subject;
}
# use the simplest quoting being able to handle the recipient
sub sanitize_address {
my ($recipient) = @_;
# remove garbage after email address
$recipient =~ s/(.*>).*$/$1/;
my ($recipient_name, $recipient_addr) = ($recipient =~ /^(.*?)\s*(<.*)/);
if (not $recipient_name) {
return $recipient;
}
# if recipient_name is already quoted, do nothing
if (is_rfc2047_quoted($recipient_name)) {
return $recipient;
}
# remove non-escaped quotes
$recipient_name =~ s/(^|[^\\])"/$1/g;
# rfc2047 is needed if a non-ascii char is included
if ($recipient_name =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) {
$recipient_name = quote_rfc2047($recipient_name);
}
# double quotes are needed if specials or CTLs are included
elsif ($recipient_name =~ /[][()<>@,;:\\".\000-\037\177]/) {
$recipient_name =~ s/([\\\r])/\\$1/g;
$recipient_name = qq["$recipient_name"];
}
return "$recipient_name $recipient_addr";
}
sub strip_garbage_one_address {
my ($addr) = @_;
chomp $addr;
if ($addr =~ /^(("[^"]*"|[^"<]*)? *<[^>]*>).*/) {
# "Foo Bar" <foobar@example.com> [possibly garbage here]
# Foo Bar <foobar@example.com> [possibly garbage here]
return $1;
}
if ($addr =~ /^(<[^>]*>).*/) {
# <foo@example.com> [possibly garbage here]
# if garbage contains other addresses, they are ignored.
return $1;
}
if ($addr =~ /^([^"#,\s]*)/) {
# address without quoting: remove anything after the address
return $1;
}
return $addr;
}
sub sanitize_address_list {
return (map { sanitize_address($_) } @_);
}
sub process_address_list {
my @addr_list = map { parse_address_line($_) } @_;
@addr_list = expand_aliases(@addr_list);
@addr_list = sanitize_address_list(@addr_list);
@addr_list = validate_address_list(@addr_list);
return @addr_list;
}
# Returns the local Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) if available.
#
# Tightly configured MTAa require that a caller sends a real DNS
# domain name that corresponds the IP address in the HELO/EHLO
# handshake. This is used to verify the connection and prevent
# spammers from trying to hide their identity. If the DNS and IP don't
# match, the receiving MTA may deny the connection.
#
# Here is a deny example of Net::SMTP with the default "localhost.localdomain"
#
# Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)>>> EHLO localhost.localdomain
# Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)<<< 550 EHLO argument does not match calling host
#
# This maildomain*() code is based on ideas in Perl library Test::Reporter
# /usr/share/perl5/Test/Reporter/Mail/Util.pm ==> sub _maildomain ()
sub valid_fqdn {
my $domain = shift;
return defined $domain && !($^O eq 'darwin' && $domain =~ /\.local$/) && $domain =~ /\./;
}
sub maildomain_net {
my $maildomain;
require Net::Domain;
my $domain = Net::Domain::domainname();
$maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
return $maildomain;
}
sub maildomain_mta {
my $maildomain;
for my $host (qw(mailhost localhost)) {
require Net::SMTP;
my $smtp = Net::SMTP->new($host);
if (defined $smtp) {
my $domain = $smtp->domain;
$smtp->quit;
$maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
last if $maildomain;
}
}
return $maildomain;
}
sub maildomain {
return maildomain_net() || maildomain_mta() || 'localhost.localdomain';
}
sub smtp_host_string {
if (defined $smtp_server_port) {
return "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port";
} else {
return $smtp_server;
}
}
# Returns 1 if authentication succeeded or was not necessary
# (smtp_user was not specified), and 0 otherwise.
sub smtp_auth_maybe {
if (!defined $smtp_authuser || $auth || (defined $smtp_auth && $smtp_auth eq "none")) {
return 1;
}
# Workaround AUTH PLAIN/LOGIN interaction defect
# with Authen::SASL::Cyrus
eval {
require Authen::SASL;
Authen::SASL->import(qw(Perl));
};
# Check mechanism naming as defined in:
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4422#page-8
if ($smtp_auth && $smtp_auth !~ /^(\b[A-Z0-9-_]{1,20}\s*)*$/) {
die "invalid smtp auth: '${smtp_auth}'";
}
# TODO: Authentication may fail not because credentials were
# invalid but due to other reasons, in which we should not
# reject credentials.
$auth = Git::credential({
'protocol' => 'smtp',
'host' => smtp_host_string(),
'username' => $smtp_authuser,
# if there's no password, "git credential fill" will
# give us one, otherwise it'll just pass this one.
'password' => $smtp_authpass
}, sub {
my $cred = shift;
if ($smtp_auth) {
my $sasl = Authen::SASL->new(
mechanism => $smtp_auth,
callback => {
user => $cred->{'username'},
pass => $cred->{'password'},
authname => $cred->{'username'},
}
);
return !!$smtp->auth($sasl);
}
return !!$smtp->auth($cred->{'username'}, $cred->{'password'});
});
return $auth;
}
sub ssl_verify_params {
eval {
require IO::Socket::SSL;
IO::Socket::SSL->import(qw/SSL_VERIFY_PEER SSL_VERIFY_NONE/);
};
if ($@) {
print STDERR "Not using SSL_VERIFY_PEER due to out-of-date IO::Socket::SSL.\n";
return;
}
if (!defined $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
# use the OpenSSL defaults
return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER());
}
if ($smtp_ssl_cert_path eq "") {
return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_NONE());
} elsif (-d $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER(),
SSL_ca_path => $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
} elsif (-f $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER(),
SSL_ca_file => $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
} else {
die sprintf(__("CA path \"%s\" does not exist"), $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
}
}
sub file_name_is_absolute {
my ($path) = @_;
# msys does not grok DOS drive-prefixes
if ($^O eq 'msys') {
return ($path =~ m#^/# || $path =~ m#^[a-zA-Z]\:#)
}
require File::Spec::Functions;
return File::Spec::Functions::file_name_is_absolute($path);
}
# Prepares the email, then asks the user what to do.
#
# If the user chooses to send the email, it's sent and 1 is returned.
# If the user chooses not to send the email, 0 is returned.
# If the user decides they want to make further edits, -1 is returned and the
# caller is expected to call send_message again after the edits are performed.
#
# If an error occurs sending the email, this just dies.
sub send_message {
my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
@cc = (grep { my $cc = extract_valid_address_or_die($_);
not grep { $cc eq $_ || $_ =~ /<\Q${cc}\E>$/ } @recipients
}
@cc);
my $to = join (",\n\t", @recipients);
@recipients = unique_email_list(@recipients,@cc,@initial_bcc);
@recipients = (map { extract_valid_address_or_die($_) } @recipients);
my $date = format_2822_time($time++);
my $gitversion = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
if ($gitversion =~ m/..GIT_VERSION../) {
$gitversion = Git::version();
}
my $cc = join(",\n\t", unique_email_list(@cc));
my $ccline = "";
if ($cc ne '') {
$ccline = "\nCc: $cc";
}
make_message_id() unless defined($message_id);
my $header = "From: $sender
To: $to${ccline}
Subject: $subject
Date: $date
Message-Id: $message_id
";
if ($use_xmailer) {
$header .= "X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion\n";
}
if ($in_reply_to) {
$header .= "In-Reply-To: $in_reply_to\n";
$header .= "References: $references\n";
}
if ($reply_to) {
$header .= "Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
}
if (@xh) {
$header .= join("\n", @xh) . "\n";
}
my @sendmail_parameters = ('-i', @recipients);
my $raw_from = $sender;
if (defined $envelope_sender && $envelope_sender ne "auto") {
$raw_from = $envelope_sender;
}
$raw_from = extract_valid_address($raw_from);
unshift (@sendmail_parameters,
'-f', $raw_from) if(defined $envelope_sender);
if ($needs_confirm && !$dry_run) {
print "\n$header\n";
if ($needs_confirm eq "inform") {
$confirm_unconfigured = 0; # squelch this message for the rest of this run
$ask_default = "y"; # assume yes on EOF since user hasn't explicitly asked for confirmation
print __ <<EOF ;
The Cc list above has been expanded by additional
addresses found in the patch commit message. By default
send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.
This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm
configuration setting.
For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.
To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,
run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.
EOF
}
# TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [e] [q] [a] in your
# translation. The program will only accept English input
# at this point.
$_ = ask(__("Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll): "),
valid_re => qr/^(?:yes|y|no|n|edit|e|quit|q|all|a)/i,
default => $ask_default);
die __("Send this email reply required") unless defined $_;
if (/^n/i) {
return 0;
} elsif (/^e/i) {
return -1;
} elsif (/^q/i) {
cleanup_compose_files();
exit(0);
} elsif (/^a/i) {
$confirm = 'never';
}
}
unshift (@sendmail_parameters, @smtp_server_options);
if ($dry_run) {
# We don't want to send the email.
} elsif (file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server)) {
my $pid = open my $sm, '|-';
defined $pid or die $!;
if (!$pid) {
exec($smtp_server, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!;
}
print $sm "$header\n$message";
close $sm or die $!;
} else {
if (!defined $smtp_server) {
die __("The required SMTP server is not properly defined.")
}
require Net::SMTP;
my $use_net_smtp_ssl = version->parse($Net::SMTP::VERSION) < version->parse("2.34");
$smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
if ($smtp_encryption eq 'ssl') {
$smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
require IO::Socket::SSL;
# Suppress "variable accessed once" warning.
{
no warnings 'once';
$IO::Socket::SSL::DEBUG = 1;
}
# Net::SMTP::SSL->new() does not forward any SSL options
IO::Socket::SSL::set_client_defaults(
ssl_verify_params());
if ($use_net_smtp_ssl) {
require Net::SMTP::SSL;
$smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server,
Hello => $smtp_domain,
Port => $smtp_server_port,
Debug => $debug_net_smtp);
}
else {
$smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new($smtp_server,
Hello => $smtp_domain,
Port => $smtp_server_port,
Debug => $debug_net_smtp,
SSL => 1);
}
}
elsif (!$smtp) {
$smtp_server_port ||= 25;
$smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new($smtp_server,
Hello => $smtp_domain,
Debug => $debug_net_smtp,
Port => $smtp_server_port);
if ($smtp_encryption eq 'tls' && $smtp) {
if ($use_net_smtp_ssl) {
$smtp->command('STARTTLS');
$smtp->response();
if ($smtp->code != 220) {
die sprintf(__("Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"), $smtp->message);
}
require Net::SMTP::SSL;
$smtp = Net::SMTP::SSL->start_SSL($smtp,
ssl_verify_params())
or die sprintf(__("STARTTLS failed! %s"), IO::Socket::SSL::errstr());
}
else {
$smtp->starttls(ssl_verify_params())
or die sprintf(__("STARTTLS failed! %s"), IO::Socket::SSL::errstr());
}
# Send EHLO again to receive fresh
# supported commands
$smtp->hello($smtp_domain);
}
}
if (!$smtp) {
die __("Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."),
" VALUES: server=$smtp_server ",
"encryption=$smtp_encryption ",
"hello=$smtp_domain",
defined $smtp_server_port ? " port=$smtp_server_port" : "";
}
smtp_auth_maybe or die $smtp->message;
$smtp->mail( $raw_from ) or die $smtp->message;
$smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;
$smtp->data or die $smtp->message;
$smtp->datasend("$header\n") or die $smtp->message;
my @lines = split /^/, $message;
foreach my $line (@lines) {
$smtp->datasend("$line") or die $smtp->message;
}
$smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
$smtp->code =~ /250|200/ or die sprintf(__("Failed to send %s\n"), $subject).$smtp->message;
}
if ($quiet) {
printf($dry_run ? __("Dry-Sent %s\n") : __("Sent %s\n"), $subject);
} else {
print($dry_run ? __("Dry-OK. Log says:\n") : __("OK. Log says:\n"));
if (!file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server)) {
print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
print "MAIL FROM:<$raw_from>\n";
foreach my $entry (@recipients) {
print "RCPT TO:<$entry>\n";
}
} else {
print "Sendmail: $smtp_server ".join(' ',@sendmail_parameters)."\n";
}
print $header, "\n";
if ($smtp) {
print __("Result: "), $smtp->code, ' ',
($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
} else {
print __("Result: OK\n");
}
}
return 1;
}
$in_reply_to = $initial_in_reply_to;
$references = $initial_in_reply_to || '';
$subject = $initial_subject;
$message_num = 0;
# Prepares the email, prompts the user, sends it out
# Returns 0 if an edit was done and the function should be called again, or 1
# otherwise.
sub process_file {
my ($t) = @_;
open my $fh, "<", $t or die sprintf(__("can't open file %s"), $t);
my $author = undef;
my $sauthor = undef;
my $author_encoding;
my $has_content_type;
my $body_encoding;
my $xfer_encoding;
my $has_mime_version;
@to = ();
@cc = ();
@xh = ();
my $input_format = undef;
my @header = ();
$message = "";
$message_num++;
# First unfold multiline header fields
while(<$fh>) {
last if /^\s*$/;
if (/^\s+\S/ and @header) {
chomp($header[$#header]);
s/^\s+/ /;
$header[$#header] .= $_;
} else {
push(@header, $_);
}
}
# Now parse the header
foreach(@header) {
if (/^From /) {
$input_format = 'mbox';
next;
}
chomp;
if (!defined $input_format && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s/) {
$input_format = 'mbox';
}
if (defined $input_format && $input_format eq 'mbox') {
if (/^Subject:\s+(.*)$/i) {
$subject = $1;
}
elsif (/^From:\s+(.*)$/i) {
($author, $author_encoding) = unquote_rfc2047($1);
$sauthor = sanitize_address($author);
next if $suppress_cc{'author'};
next if $suppress_cc{'self'} and $sauthor eq $sender;
printf(__("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"),
$1, $_) unless $quiet;
push @cc, $1;
}
elsif (/^To:\s+(.*)$/i) {
foreach my $addr (parse_address_line($1)) {
printf(__("(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"),
$addr, $_) unless $quiet;
push @to, $addr;
}
}
elsif (/^Cc:\s+(.*)$/i) {
foreach my $addr (parse_address_line($1)) {
my $qaddr = unquote_rfc2047($addr);
my $saddr = sanitize_address($qaddr);
if ($saddr eq $sender) {
next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
} else {
next if ($suppress_cc{'cc'});
}
printf(__("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"),
$addr, $_) unless $quiet;
push @cc, $addr;
}
}
elsif (/^Content-type:/i) {
$has_content_type = 1;
if (/charset="?([^ "]+)/) {
$body_encoding = $1;
}
push @xh, $_;
}
elsif (/^MIME-Version/i) {
$has_mime_version = 1;
push @xh, $_;
}
elsif (/^Message-Id: (.*)/i) {
$message_id = $1;
}
elsif (/^Content-Transfer-Encoding: (.*)/i) {
$xfer_encoding = $1 if not defined $xfer_encoding;
}
elsif (/^In-Reply-To: (.*)/i) {
if (!$initial_in_reply_to || $thread) {
$in_reply_to = $1;
}
}
elsif (/^References: (.*)/i) {
if (!$initial_in_reply_to || $thread) {
$references = $1;
}
}
elsif (!/^Date:\s/i && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
push @xh, $_;
}
} else {
# In the traditional
# "send lots of email" format,
# line 1 = cc
# line 2 = subject
# So let's support that, too.
$input_format = 'lots';
if (@cc == 0 && !$suppress_cc{'cc'}) {
printf(__("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"),
$_, $_) unless $quiet;
push @cc, $_;
} elsif (!defined $subject) {
$subject = $_;
}
}
}
# Now parse the message body
while(<$fh>) {
$message .= $_;
if (/^([a-z][a-z-]*-by|Cc): (.*)/i) {
chomp;
my ($what, $c) = ($1, $2);
# strip garbage for the address we'll use:
$c = strip_garbage_one_address($c);
# sanitize a bit more to decide whether to suppress the address:
my $sc = sanitize_address($c);
if ($sc eq $sender) {
next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
} else {
if ($what =~ /^Signed-off-by$/i) {
next if $suppress_cc{'sob'};
} elsif ($what =~ /-by$/i) {
next if $suppress_cc{'misc-by'};
} elsif ($what =~ /Cc/i) {
next if $suppress_cc{'bodycc'};
}
}
if ($c !~ /.+@.+|<.+>/) {
printf("(body) Ignoring %s from line '%s'\n",
$what, $_) unless $quiet;
next;
}
push @cc, $c;
printf(__("(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"),
$c, $_) unless $quiet;
}
}
close $fh;
push @to, recipients_cmd("to-cmd", "to", $to_cmd, $t)
if defined $to_cmd;
push @cc, recipients_cmd("cc-cmd", "cc", $cc_cmd, $t)
if defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'};
if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !$has_content_type) {
$xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
$has_content_type = 1;
push @xh, "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$auto_8bit_encoding";
$body_encoding = $auto_8bit_encoding;
}
if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !is_rfc2047_quoted($subject)) {
$subject = quote_subject($subject, $auto_8bit_encoding);
}
if (defined $sauthor and $sauthor ne $sender) {
$message = "From: $author\n\n$message";
if (defined $author_encoding) {
if ($has_content_type) {
if ($body_encoding eq $author_encoding) {
# ok, we already have the right encoding
}
else {
# uh oh, we should re-encode
}
}
else {
$xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
$has_content_type = 1;
push @xh,
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding";
}
}
}
$xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
($message, $xfer_encoding) = apply_transfer_encoding(
$message, $xfer_encoding, $target_xfer_encoding);
push @xh, "Content-Transfer-Encoding: $xfer_encoding";
unshift @xh, 'MIME-Version: 1.0' unless $has_mime_version;
$needs_confirm = (
$confirm eq "always" or
($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc)$/ && @cc) or
($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|compose)$/ && $compose && $message_num == 1));
$needs_confirm = "inform" if ($needs_confirm && $confirm_unconfigured && @cc);
@to = process_address_list(@to);
@cc = process_address_list(@cc);
@to = (@initial_to, @to);
@cc = (@initial_cc, @cc);
if ($message_num == 1) {
if (defined $cover_cc and $cover_cc) {
@initial_cc = @cc;
}
if (defined $cover_to and $cover_to) {
@initial_to = @to;
}
}
my $message_was_sent = send_message();
if ($message_was_sent == -1) {
do_edit($t);
return 0;
}
# set up for the next message
if ($thread && $message_was_sent &&
($chain_reply_to || !defined $in_reply_to || length($in_reply_to) == 0 ||
$message_num == 1)) {
$in_reply_to = $message_id;
if (length $references > 0) {
$references .= "\n $message_id";
} else {
$references = "$message_id";
}
}
$message_id = undef;
$num_sent++;
if (defined $batch_size && $num_sent == $batch_size) {
$num_sent = 0;
$smtp->quit if defined $smtp;
undef $smtp;
undef $auth;
sleep($relogin_delay) if defined $relogin_delay;
}
return 1;
}
foreach my $t (@files) {
while (!process_file($t)) {
# user edited the file
}
}
# Execute a command (e.g. $to_cmd) to get a list of email addresses
# and return a results array
sub recipients_cmd {
my ($prefix, $what, $cmd, $file) = @_;
my @addresses = ();
open my $fh, "-|", "$cmd \Q$file\E"
or die sprintf(__("(%s) Could not execute '%s'"), $prefix, $cmd);
while (my $address = <$fh>) {
$address =~ s/^\s*//g;
$address =~ s/\s*$//g;
$address = sanitize_address($address);
next if ($address eq $sender and $suppress_cc{'self'});
push @addresses, $address;
printf(__("(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"),
$prefix, $what, $address, $cmd) unless $quiet;
}
close $fh
or die sprintf(__("(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"), $prefix, $cmd);
return @addresses;
}
cleanup_compose_files();
sub cleanup_compose_files {
unlink($compose_filename, $compose_filename . ".final") if $compose;
}
$smtp->quit if $smtp;
sub apply_transfer_encoding {
my $message = shift;
my $from = shift;
my $to = shift;
return ($message, $to) if ($from eq $to and $from ne '7bit');
require MIME::QuotedPrint;
require MIME::Base64;
$message = MIME::QuotedPrint::decode($message)
if ($from eq 'quoted-printable');
$message = MIME::Base64::decode($message)
if ($from eq 'base64');
$to = ($message =~ /(?:.{999,}|\r)/) ? 'quoted-printable' : '8bit'
if $to eq 'auto';
die __("cannot send message as 7bit")
if ($to eq '7bit' and $message =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/);
return ($message, $to)
if ($to eq '7bit' or $to eq '8bit');
return (MIME::QuotedPrint::encode($message, "\n", 0), $to)
if ($to eq 'quoted-printable');
return (MIME::Base64::encode($message, "\n"), $to)
if ($to eq 'base64');
die __("invalid transfer encoding");
}
sub unique_email_list {
my %seen;
my @emails;
foreach my $entry (@_) {
my $clean = extract_valid_address_or_die($entry);
$seen{$clean} ||= 0;
next if $seen{$clean}++;
push @emails, $entry;
}
return @emails;
}
sub validate_patch {
my ($fn, $xfer_encoding) = @_;
if ($repo) {
my $hooks_path = $repo->command_oneline('rev-parse', '--git-path', 'hooks');
require File::Spec;
my $validate_hook = File::Spec->catfile($hooks_path,
'sendemail-validate');
my $hook_error;
if (-x $validate_hook) {
require Cwd;
my $target = Cwd::abs_path($fn);
# The hook needs a correct cwd and GIT_DIR.
my $cwd_save = Cwd::cwd();
chdir($repo->wc_path() or $repo->repo_path())
or die("chdir: $!");
local $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} = $repo->repo_path();
$hook_error = system_or_msg([$validate_hook, $target]);
chdir($cwd_save) or die("chdir: $!");
}
if ($hook_error) {
die sprintf(__("fatal: %s: rejected by sendemail-validate hook\n" .
"%s\n" .
"warning: no patches were sent\n"), $fn, $hook_error);
}
}
# Any long lines will be automatically fixed if we use a suitable transfer
# encoding.
unless ($xfer_encoding =~ /^(?:auto|quoted-printable|base64)$/) {
open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
or die sprintf(__("unable to open %s: %s\n"), $fn, $!);
while (my $line = <$fh>) {
if (length($line) > 998) {
die sprintf(__("fatal: %s:%d is longer than 998 characters\n" .
"warning: no patches were sent\n"), $fn, $.);
}
}
}
return;
}
sub handle_backup {
my ($last, $lastlen, $file, $known_suffix) = @_;
my ($suffix, $skip);
$skip = 0;
if (defined $last &&
($lastlen < length($file)) &&
(substr($file, 0, $lastlen) eq $last) &&
($suffix = substr($file, $lastlen)) !~ /^[a-z0-9]/i) {
if (defined $known_suffix && $suffix eq $known_suffix) {
printf(__("Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"), $file, $known_suffix);
$skip = 1;
} else {
# TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
my $answer = ask(sprintf(__("Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "), $file),
valid_re => qr/^(?:y|n)/i,
default => 'n');
$skip = ($answer ne 'y');
if ($skip) {
$known_suffix = $suffix;
}
}
}
return ($skip, $known_suffix);
}
sub handle_backup_files {
my @file = @_;
my ($last, $lastlen, $known_suffix, $skip, @result);
for my $file (@file) {
($skip, $known_suffix) = handle_backup($last, $lastlen,
$file, $known_suffix);
push @result, $file unless $skip;
$last = $file;
$lastlen = length($file);
}
return @result;
}
sub file_has_nonascii {
my $fn = shift;
open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
or die sprintf(__("unable to open %s: %s\n"), $fn, $!);
while (my $line = <$fh>) {
return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
}
return 0;
}
sub body_or_subject_has_nonascii {
my $fn = shift;
open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
or die sprintf(__("unable to open %s: %s\n"), $fn, $!);
while (my $line = <$fh>) {
last if $line =~ /^$/;
return 1 if $line =~ /^Subject.*[^[:ascii:]]/;
}
while (my $line = <$fh>) {
return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
}
return 0;
}