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git/builtin/fetch-pack.c
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy beea4152d9 clone: support remote shallow repository
Cloning from a shallow repository does not follow the "8 steps for new
.git/shallow" because if it does we need to get through step 6 for all
refs. That means commit walking down to the bottom.

Instead the rule to create .git/shallow is simpler and, more
importantly, cheap: if a shallow commit is found in the pack, it's
probably used (i.e. reachable from some refs), so we add it. Others
are dropped.

One may notice this method seems flawed by the word "probably". A
shallow commit may not be reachable from any refs at all if it's
attached to an object island (a group of objects that are not
reachable by any refs).

If that object island is not complete, a new fetch request may send
more objects to connect it to some ref. At that time, because we
incorrectly installed the shallow commit in this island, the user will
not see anything after that commit (fsck is still ok). This is not
desired.

Given that object islands are rare (C Git never sends such islands for
security reasons) and do not really harm the repository integrity, a
tradeoff is made to surprise the user occasionally but work faster
everyday.

A new option --strict could be added later that follows exactly the 8
steps. "git prune" can also learn to remove dangling objects _and_ the
shallow commits that are attached to them from .git/shallow.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-10 16:14:17 -08:00

194 lines
4.5 KiB
C

#include "builtin.h"
#include "pkt-line.h"
#include "fetch-pack.h"
#include "remote.h"
#include "connect.h"
static const char fetch_pack_usage[] =
"git fetch-pack [--all] [--stdin] [--quiet|-q] [--keep|-k] [--thin] "
"[--include-tag] [--upload-pack=<git-upload-pack>] [--depth=<n>] "
"[--no-progress] [-v] [<host>:]<directory> [<refs>...]";
static void add_sought_entry_mem(struct ref ***sought, int *nr, int *alloc,
const char *name, int namelen)
{
struct ref *ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + namelen + 1);
memcpy(ref->name, name, namelen);
ref->name[namelen] = '\0';
(*nr)++;
ALLOC_GROW(*sought, *nr, *alloc);
(*sought)[*nr - 1] = ref;
}
static void add_sought_entry(struct ref ***sought, int *nr, int *alloc,
const char *string)
{
add_sought_entry_mem(sought, nr, alloc, string, strlen(string));
}
int cmd_fetch_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
int i, ret;
struct ref *ref = NULL;
const char *dest = NULL;
struct ref **sought = NULL;
int nr_sought = 0, alloc_sought = 0;
int fd[2];
char *pack_lockfile = NULL;
char **pack_lockfile_ptr = NULL;
struct child_process *conn;
struct fetch_pack_args args;
packet_trace_identity("fetch-pack");
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
args.uploadpack = "git-upload-pack";
for (i = 1; i < argc && *argv[i] == '-'; i++) {
const char *arg = argv[i];
if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--upload-pack=")) {
args.uploadpack = arg + 14;
continue;
}
if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--exec=")) {
args.uploadpack = arg + 7;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp("--quiet", arg) || !strcmp("-q", arg)) {
args.quiet = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp("--keep", arg) || !strcmp("-k", arg)) {
args.lock_pack = args.keep_pack;
args.keep_pack = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp("--thin", arg)) {
args.use_thin_pack = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp("--include-tag", arg)) {
args.include_tag = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp("--all", arg)) {
args.fetch_all = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp("--stdin", arg)) {
args.stdin_refs = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp("-v", arg)) {
args.verbose = 1;
continue;
}
if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--depth=")) {
args.depth = strtol(arg + 8, NULL, 0);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp("--no-progress", arg)) {
args.no_progress = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp("--stateless-rpc", arg)) {
args.stateless_rpc = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp("--lock-pack", arg)) {
args.lock_pack = 1;
pack_lockfile_ptr = &pack_lockfile;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp("--check-self-contained-and-connected", arg)) {
args.check_self_contained_and_connected = 1;
continue;
}
usage(fetch_pack_usage);
}
if (i < argc)
dest = argv[i++];
else
usage(fetch_pack_usage);
/*
* Copy refs from cmdline to growable list, then append any
* refs from the standard input:
*/
for (; i < argc; i++)
add_sought_entry(&sought, &nr_sought, &alloc_sought, argv[i]);
if (args.stdin_refs) {
if (args.stateless_rpc) {
/* in stateless RPC mode we use pkt-line to read
* from stdin, until we get a flush packet
*/
for (;;) {
char *line = packet_read_line(0, NULL);
if (!line)
break;
add_sought_entry(&sought, &nr_sought, &alloc_sought, line);
}
}
else {
/* read from stdin one ref per line, until EOF */
struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
while (strbuf_getline(&line, stdin, '\n') != EOF)
add_sought_entry(&sought, &nr_sought, &alloc_sought, line.buf);
strbuf_release(&line);
}
}
if (args.stateless_rpc) {
conn = NULL;
fd[0] = 0;
fd[1] = 1;
} else {
conn = git_connect(fd, dest, args.uploadpack,
args.verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
}
get_remote_heads(fd[0], NULL, 0, &ref, 0, NULL, NULL);
ref = fetch_pack(&args, fd, conn, ref, dest,
sought, nr_sought, NULL, pack_lockfile_ptr);
if (pack_lockfile) {
printf("lock %s\n", pack_lockfile);
fflush(stdout);
}
if (args.check_self_contained_and_connected &&
args.self_contained_and_connected) {
printf("connectivity-ok\n");
fflush(stdout);
}
close(fd[0]);
close(fd[1]);
if (finish_connect(conn))
return 1;
ret = !ref;
/*
* If the heads to pull were given, we should have consumed
* all of them by matching the remote. Otherwise, 'git fetch
* remote no-such-ref' would silently succeed without issuing
* an error.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
if (!sought[i] || sought[i]->matched)
continue;
error("no such remote ref %s", sought[i]->name);
ret = 1;
}
while (ref) {
printf("%s %s\n",
sha1_to_hex(ref->old_sha1), ref->name);
ref = ref->next;
}
return ret;
}