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git/git.c
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason bb61a962d2 submodule--helper: don't use global --super-prefix in "absorbgitdirs" 
The "--super-prefix" facility was introduced in [1] has always been a
transitory hack, which is why we've made it an error to supply it as
an option to "git" to commands that don't know about it.

That's been a good goal, as it has a global effect we haven't wanted
calls to get_super_prefix() from built-ins we didn't expect.

But it has meant that when we've had chains of different built-ins
using it all of the processes in that "chain" have needed to support
it, and worse processes that don't need it have needed to ask for
"SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX" because their parent process needs it.

That's how "fsmonitor--daemon" ended up with it, per [2] it's called
from (among other things) "submodule--helper absorbgitdirs", but as we
declared "submodule--helper" as "SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX" we needed to
declare "fsmonitor--daemon" as accepting it too, even though it
doesn't care about it.

But in the case of "absorbgitdirs" it only needed "--super-prefix" to
invoke itself recursively, and we'd never have another "in-between"
process in the chain. So we didn't need the bigger hammer of "git
--super-prefix", and the "setenv(GIT_SUPER_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT, ...)"
that it entails.

Let's instead accept a hidden "--super-prefix" option to
"submodule--helper absorbgitdirs" itself.

Eventually (as with all other "--super-prefix" users) we'll want to
clean this code up so that this all happens in-process. I.e. needing
any variant of "--super-prefix" is itself a hack around our various
global state, and implicit reliance on "the_repository". This stepping
stone makes such an eventual change easier, as we'll need to deal with
less global state at that point.

The "fsmonitor--daemon" test adjusted here was added in [3]. To assert
that it didn't run into the "--super-prefix" message it was asserting
the output it didn't have. Let's instead assert the full output that
we *do* have, using the same pattern as a preceding change to
"t/t7412-submodule-absorbgitdirs.sh" used.

We could also remove the test entirely (as [4] did), but even though
the initial reason for having it is gone we're still getting some
marginal benefit from testing the "fsmonitor" and "submodule
absorbgitdirs" interaction, so let's keep it.

The change here to have either a NULL or non-"" string as a
"super_prefix" instead of the previous arrangement of "" or non-"" is
somewhat arbitrary. We could also decide to never have to check for
NULL.

As we'll be changing the rest of the "git --super-prefix" users to the
same pattern, leaving them all consistent makes sense. Why not pick ""
over NULL? Because that's how the "prefix" works[5], and having
"prefix" and "super_prefix" work the same way will be less
confusing. That "prefix" picked NULL instead of "" is itself
arbitrary, but as it's easy to make this small bit of our overall API
consistent, let's go with that.

1. 74866d7579 (git: make super-prefix option, 2016-10-07)
2. 53fcfbc84f (fsmonitor--daemon: allow --super-prefix argument,
   2022-05-26)
3. 53fcfbc84f (fsmonitor--daemon: allow --super-prefix argument,
   2022-05-26)
4. https://lore.kernel.org/git/20221109004708.97668-5-chooglen@google.com/
5. 9725c8dda2 (built-ins: trust the "prefix" from run_builtin(),
   2022-02-16)

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-12-26 10:21:43 +09:00

947 lines
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#include "builtin.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "exec-cmd.h"
#include "help.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "alias.h"
#include "shallow.h"
#define RUN_SETUP (1<<0)
#define RUN_SETUP_GENTLY (1<<1)
#define USE_PAGER (1<<2)
/*
* require working tree to be present -- anything uses this needs
* RUN_SETUP for reading from the configuration file.
*/
#define NEED_WORK_TREE (1<<3)
#define SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX (1<<4)
#define DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG (1<<5)
#define NO_PARSEOPT (1<<6) /* parse-options is not used */
struct cmd_struct {
const char *cmd;
int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
unsigned int option;
};
const char git_usage_string[] =
N_("git [-v | --version] [-h | --help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
" [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
" [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]\n"
" [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
" [--super-prefix=<path>] [--config-env=<name>=<envvar>]\n"
" <command> [<args>]");
const char git_more_info_string[] =
N_("'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
"concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'\n"
"to read about a specific subcommand or concept.\n"
"See 'git help git' for an overview of the system.");
static int use_pager = -1;
static void list_builtins(struct string_list *list, unsigned int exclude_option);
static void exclude_helpers_from_list(struct string_list *list)
{
int i = 0;
while (i < list->nr) {
if (strstr(list->items[i].string, "--"))
unsorted_string_list_delete_item(list, i, 0);
else
i++;
}
}
static int match_token(const char *spec, int len, const char *token)
{
int token_len = strlen(token);
return len == token_len && !strncmp(spec, token, token_len);
}
static int list_cmds(const char *spec)
{
struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
int i;
int nongit;
/*
* Set up the repository so we can pick up any repo-level config (like
* completion.commands).
*/
setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
while (*spec) {
const char *sep = strchrnul(spec, ',');
int len = sep - spec;
if (match_token(spec, len, "builtins"))
list_builtins(&list, 0);
else if (match_token(spec, len, "main"))
list_all_main_cmds(&list);
else if (match_token(spec, len, "others"))
list_all_other_cmds(&list);
else if (match_token(spec, len, "nohelpers"))
exclude_helpers_from_list(&list);
else if (match_token(spec, len, "alias"))
list_aliases(&list);
else if (match_token(spec, len, "config"))
list_cmds_by_config(&list);
else if (len > 5 && !strncmp(spec, "list-", 5)) {
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
strbuf_add(&sb, spec + 5, len - 5);
list_cmds_by_category(&list, sb.buf);
strbuf_release(&sb);
}
else
die(_("unsupported command listing type '%s'"), spec);
spec += len;
if (*spec == ',')
spec++;
}
for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
puts(list.items[i].string);
string_list_clear(&list, 0);
return 0;
}
static void commit_pager_choice(void)
{
switch (use_pager) {
case 0:
setenv("GIT_PAGER", "cat", 1);
break;
case 1:
setup_pager();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void setup_auto_pager(const char *cmd, int def)
{
if (use_pager != -1 || pager_in_use())
return;
use_pager = check_pager_config(cmd);
if (use_pager == -1)
use_pager = def;
commit_pager_choice();
}
static int handle_options(const char ***argv, int *argc, int *envchanged)
{
const char **orig_argv = *argv;
while (*argc > 0) {
const char *cmd = (*argv)[0];
if (cmd[0] != '-')
break;
/*
* For legacy reasons, the "version" and "help"
* commands can be written with "--" prepended
* to make them look like flags.
*/
if (!strcmp(cmd, "--help") || !strcmp(cmd, "-h") ||
!strcmp(cmd, "--version") || !strcmp(cmd, "-v"))
break;
/*
* Check remaining flags.
*/
if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--exec-path", &cmd)) {
if (*cmd == '=')
git_set_exec_path(cmd + 1);
else {
puts(git_exec_path());
trace2_cmd_name("_query_");
exit(0);
}
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--html-path")) {
puts(system_path(GIT_HTML_PATH));
trace2_cmd_name("_query_");
exit(0);
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--man-path")) {
puts(system_path(GIT_MAN_PATH));
trace2_cmd_name("_query_");
exit(0);
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--info-path")) {
puts(system_path(GIT_INFO_PATH));
trace2_cmd_name("_query_");
exit(0);
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-p") || !strcmp(cmd, "--paginate")) {
use_pager = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-P") || !strcmp(cmd, "--no-pager")) {
use_pager = 0;
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--no-replace-objects")) {
read_replace_refs = 0;
setenv(NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT, "1", 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--git-dir")) {
if (*argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, _("no directory given for '%s' option\n" ), "--git-dir");
usage(git_usage_string);
}
setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
} else if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--git-dir=", &cmd)) {
setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cmd, 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--namespace")) {
if (*argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, _("no namespace given for --namespace\n" ));
usage(git_usage_string);
}
setenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
} else if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--namespace=", &cmd)) {
setenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT, cmd, 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--work-tree")) {
if (*argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, _("no directory given for '%s' option\n" ), "--work-tree");
usage(git_usage_string);
}
setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
} else if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--work-tree=", &cmd)) {
setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, cmd, 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--super-prefix")) {
if (*argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, _("no prefix given for --super-prefix\n" ));
usage(git_usage_string);
}
setenv(GIT_SUPER_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
} else if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--super-prefix=", &cmd)) {
setenv(GIT_SUPER_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT, cmd, 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--bare")) {
char *cwd = xgetcwd();
is_bare_repository_cfg = 1;
setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cwd, 0);
free(cwd);
setenv(GIT_IMPLICIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, "0", 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-c")) {
if (*argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, _("-c expects a configuration string\n" ));
usage(git_usage_string);
}
git_config_push_parameter((*argv)[1]);
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--config-env")) {
if (*argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, _("no config key given for --config-env\n" ));
usage(git_usage_string);
}
git_config_push_env((*argv)[1]);
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
} else if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--config-env=", &cmd)) {
git_config_push_env(cmd);
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--literal-pathspecs")) {
setenv(GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, "1", 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--no-literal-pathspecs")) {
setenv(GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, "0", 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--glob-pathspecs")) {
setenv(GIT_GLOB_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, "1", 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--noglob-pathspecs")) {
setenv(GIT_NOGLOB_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, "1", 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--icase-pathspecs")) {
setenv(GIT_ICASE_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, "1", 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--no-optional-locks")) {
setenv(GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS_ENVIRONMENT, "0", 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--shallow-file")) {
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
set_alternate_shallow_file(the_repository, (*argv)[0], 1);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-C")) {
if (*argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, _("no directory given for '%s' option\n" ), "-C");
usage(git_usage_string);
}
if ((*argv)[1][0]) {
if (chdir((*argv)[1]))
die_errno("cannot change to '%s'", (*argv)[1]);
if (envchanged)
*envchanged = 1;
}
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
} else if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--list-cmds=", &cmd)) {
trace2_cmd_name("_query_");
if (!strcmp(cmd, "parseopt")) {
struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
int i;
list_builtins(&list, NO_PARSEOPT);
for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
printf("%s ", list.items[i].string);
string_list_clear(&list, 0);
exit(0);
} else {
exit(list_cmds(cmd));
}
} else {
fprintf(stderr, _("unknown option: %s\n"), cmd);
usage(git_usage_string);
}
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
}
return (*argv) - orig_argv;
}
static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
{
int envchanged = 0, ret = 0, saved_errno = errno;
int count, option_count;
const char **new_argv;
const char *alias_command;
char *alias_string;
alias_command = (*argv)[0];
alias_string = alias_lookup(alias_command);
if (alias_string) {
if (*argcp > 1 && !strcmp((*argv)[1], "-h"))
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("'%s' is aliased to '%s'"),
alias_command, alias_string);
if (alias_string[0] == '!') {
struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
int nongit_ok;
/* Aliases expect GIT_PREFIX, GIT_DIR etc to be set */
setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit_ok);
commit_pager_choice();
child.use_shell = 1;
child.clean_on_exit = 1;
child.wait_after_clean = 1;
child.trace2_child_class = "shell_alias";
strvec_push(&child.args, alias_string + 1);
strvec_pushv(&child.args, (*argv) + 1);
trace2_cmd_alias(alias_command, child.args.v);
trace2_cmd_list_config();
trace2_cmd_list_env_vars();
trace2_cmd_name("_run_shell_alias_");
ret = run_command(&child);
if (ret >= 0) /* normal exit */
exit(ret);
die_errno(_("while expanding alias '%s': '%s'"),
alias_command, alias_string + 1);
}
count = split_cmdline(alias_string, &new_argv);
if (count < 0)
die(_("bad alias.%s string: %s"), alias_command,
_(split_cmdline_strerror(count)));
option_count = handle_options(&new_argv, &count, &envchanged);
if (envchanged)
die(_("alias '%s' changes environment variables.\n"
"You can use '!git' in the alias to do this"),
alias_command);
MOVE_ARRAY(new_argv - option_count, new_argv, count);
new_argv -= option_count;
if (count < 1)
die(_("empty alias for %s"), alias_command);
if (!strcmp(alias_command, new_argv[0]))
die(_("recursive alias: %s"), alias_command);
trace_argv_printf(new_argv,
"trace: alias expansion: %s =>",
alias_command);
REALLOC_ARRAY(new_argv, count + *argcp);
/* insert after command name */
COPY_ARRAY(new_argv + count, *argv + 1, *argcp);
trace2_cmd_alias(alias_command, new_argv);
trace2_cmd_list_config();
trace2_cmd_list_env_vars();
*argv = new_argv;
*argcp += count - 1;
ret = 1;
}
errno = saved_errno;
return ret;
}
static int run_builtin(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv)
{
int status, help;
struct stat st;
const char *prefix;
int run_setup = (p->option & (RUN_SETUP | RUN_SETUP_GENTLY));
help = argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h");
if (help && (run_setup & RUN_SETUP))
/* demote to GENTLY to allow 'git cmd -h' outside repo */
run_setup = RUN_SETUP_GENTLY;
if (run_setup & RUN_SETUP) {
prefix = setup_git_directory();
} else if (run_setup & RUN_SETUP_GENTLY) {
int nongit_ok;
prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit_ok);
} else {
prefix = NULL;
}
assert(!prefix || *prefix);
precompose_argv_prefix(argc, argv, NULL);
if (use_pager == -1 && run_setup &&
!(p->option & DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG))
use_pager = check_pager_config(p->cmd);
if (use_pager == -1 && p->option & USE_PAGER)
use_pager = 1;
if (run_setup && startup_info->have_repository)
/* get_git_dir() may set up repo, avoid that */
trace_repo_setup(prefix);
commit_pager_choice();
if (!help && get_super_prefix()) {
if (!(p->option & SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX))
die(_("%s doesn't support --super-prefix"), p->cmd);
}
if (!help && p->option & NEED_WORK_TREE)
setup_work_tree();
trace_argv_printf(argv, "trace: built-in: git");
trace2_cmd_name(p->cmd);
trace2_cmd_list_config();
trace2_cmd_list_env_vars();
validate_cache_entries(the_repository->index);
status = p->fn(argc, argv, prefix);
validate_cache_entries(the_repository->index);
if (status)
return status;
/* Somebody closed stdout? */
if (fstat(fileno(stdout), &st))
return 0;
/* Ignore write errors for pipes and sockets.. */
if (S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode) || S_ISSOCK(st.st_mode))
return 0;
/* Check for ENOSPC and EIO errors.. */
if (fflush(stdout))
die_errno(_("write failure on standard output"));
if (ferror(stdout))
die(_("unknown write failure on standard output"));
if (fclose(stdout))
die_errno(_("close failed on standard output"));
return 0;
}
static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
{ "add", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "am", cmd_am, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "annotate", cmd_annotate, RUN_SETUP },
{ "apply", cmd_apply, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "archive", cmd_archive, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "bisect", cmd_bisect, RUN_SETUP },
{ "blame", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
{ "branch", cmd_branch, RUN_SETUP | DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG },
{ "bugreport", cmd_bugreport, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "bundle", cmd_bundle, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "cat-file", cmd_cat_file, RUN_SETUP },
{ "check-attr", cmd_check_attr, RUN_SETUP },
{ "check-ignore", cmd_check_ignore, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "check-mailmap", cmd_check_mailmap, RUN_SETUP },
{ "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format, NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "checkout", cmd_checkout, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "checkout--worker", cmd_checkout__worker,
RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE | SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX },
{ "checkout-index", cmd_checkout_index,
RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE},
{ "cherry", cmd_cherry, RUN_SETUP },
{ "cherry-pick", cmd_cherry_pick, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "clean", cmd_clean, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "clone", cmd_clone },
{ "column", cmd_column, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "commit", cmd_commit, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "commit-graph", cmd_commit_graph, RUN_SETUP },
{ "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree, RUN_SETUP },
{ "config", cmd_config, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG },
{ "count-objects", cmd_count_objects, RUN_SETUP },
{ "credential", cmd_credential, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "credential-cache", cmd_credential_cache },
{ "credential-cache--daemon", cmd_credential_cache_daemon },
{ "credential-store", cmd_credential_store },
{ "describe", cmd_describe, RUN_SETUP },
{ "diagnose", cmd_diagnose, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "diff", cmd_diff, NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "diff-files", cmd_diff_files, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "difftool", cmd_difftool, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "env--helper", cmd_env__helper },
{ "fast-export", cmd_fast_export, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fast-import", cmd_fast_import, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "fetch", cmd_fetch, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fetch-pack", cmd_fetch_pack, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "fmt-merge-msg", cmd_fmt_merge_msg, RUN_SETUP },
{ "for-each-ref", cmd_for_each_ref, RUN_SETUP },
{ "for-each-repo", cmd_for_each_repo, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "format-patch", cmd_format_patch, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fsck", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fsck-objects", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fsmonitor--daemon", cmd_fsmonitor__daemon, RUN_SETUP },
{ "gc", cmd_gc, RUN_SETUP },
{ "get-tar-commit-id", cmd_get_tar_commit_id, NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "grep", cmd_grep, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "hash-object", cmd_hash_object },
{ "help", cmd_help },
{ "hook", cmd_hook, RUN_SETUP },
{ "index-pack", cmd_index_pack, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "init", cmd_init_db },
{ "init-db", cmd_init_db },
{ "interpret-trailers", cmd_interpret_trailers, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "log", cmd_log, RUN_SETUP },
{ "ls-files", cmd_ls_files, RUN_SETUP },
{ "ls-remote", cmd_ls_remote, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "ls-tree", cmd_ls_tree, RUN_SETUP },
{ "mailinfo", cmd_mailinfo, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit, NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "maintenance", cmd_maintenance, RUN_SETUP },
{ "merge", cmd_merge, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "merge-base", cmd_merge_base, RUN_SETUP },
{ "merge-file", cmd_merge_file, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "merge-index", cmd_merge_index, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "merge-ours", cmd_merge_ours, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "merge-recursive", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "merge-recursive-ours", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "merge-recursive-theirs", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "merge-subtree", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "merge-tree", cmd_merge_tree, RUN_SETUP },
{ "mktag", cmd_mktag, RUN_SETUP },
{ "mktree", cmd_mktree, RUN_SETUP },
{ "multi-pack-index", cmd_multi_pack_index, RUN_SETUP },
{ "mv", cmd_mv, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "name-rev", cmd_name_rev, RUN_SETUP },
{ "notes", cmd_notes, RUN_SETUP },
{ "pack-objects", cmd_pack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
{ "pack-redundant", cmd_pack_redundant, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "pack-refs", cmd_pack_refs, RUN_SETUP },
{ "patch-id", cmd_patch_id, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "pickaxe", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
{ "prune", cmd_prune, RUN_SETUP },
{ "prune-packed", cmd_prune_packed, RUN_SETUP },
{ "pull", cmd_pull, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "push", cmd_push, RUN_SETUP },
{ "range-diff", cmd_range_diff, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
{ "read-tree", cmd_read_tree, RUN_SETUP | SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
{ "rebase", cmd_rebase, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "receive-pack", cmd_receive_pack },
{ "reflog", cmd_reflog, RUN_SETUP },
{ "remote", cmd_remote, RUN_SETUP },
{ "remote-ext", cmd_remote_ext, NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "remote-fd", cmd_remote_fd, NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "repack", cmd_repack, RUN_SETUP },
{ "replace", cmd_replace, RUN_SETUP },
{ "rerere", cmd_rerere, RUN_SETUP },
{ "reset", cmd_reset, RUN_SETUP },
{ "restore", cmd_restore, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "rev-list", cmd_rev_list, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse, NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "revert", cmd_revert, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "rm", cmd_rm, RUN_SETUP },
{ "send-pack", cmd_send_pack, RUN_SETUP },
{ "shortlog", cmd_shortlog, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | USE_PAGER },
{ "show", cmd_show, RUN_SETUP },
{ "show-branch", cmd_show_branch, RUN_SETUP },
{ "show-index", cmd_show_index, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "show-ref", cmd_show_ref, RUN_SETUP },
{ "sparse-checkout", cmd_sparse_checkout, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "stage", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "stash", cmd_stash, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "status", cmd_status, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
{ "submodule--helper", cmd_submodule__helper, RUN_SETUP | SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX },
{ "switch", cmd_switch, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
{ "symbolic-ref", cmd_symbolic_ref, RUN_SETUP },
{ "tag", cmd_tag, RUN_SETUP | DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG },
{ "unpack-file", cmd_unpack_file, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "unpack-objects", cmd_unpack_objects, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "update-index", cmd_update_index, RUN_SETUP },
{ "update-ref", cmd_update_ref, RUN_SETUP },
{ "update-server-info", cmd_update_server_info, RUN_SETUP },
{ "upload-archive", cmd_upload_archive, NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "upload-archive--writer", cmd_upload_archive_writer, NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "upload-pack", cmd_upload_pack },
{ "var", cmd_var, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | NO_PARSEOPT },
{ "verify-commit", cmd_verify_commit, RUN_SETUP },
{ "verify-pack", cmd_verify_pack },
{ "verify-tag", cmd_verify_tag, RUN_SETUP },
{ "version", cmd_version },
{ "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged, RUN_SETUP },
{ "worktree", cmd_worktree, RUN_SETUP },
{ "write-tree", cmd_write_tree, RUN_SETUP },
};
static struct cmd_struct *get_builtin(const char *s)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
struct cmd_struct *p = commands + i;
if (!strcmp(s, p->cmd))
return p;
}
return NULL;
}
int is_builtin(const char *s)
{
return !!get_builtin(s);
}
static void list_builtins(struct string_list *out, unsigned int exclude_option)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
if (exclude_option &&
(commands[i].option & exclude_option))
continue;
string_list_append(out, commands[i].cmd);
}
}
void load_builtin_commands(const char *prefix, struct cmdnames *cmds)
{
const char *name;
int i;
/*
* Callers can ask for a subset of the commands based on a certain
* prefix, which is then dropped from the added names. The names in
* the `commands[]` array do not have the `git-` prefix, though,
* therefore we must expect the `prefix` to at least start with `git-`.
*/
if (!skip_prefix(prefix, "git-", &prefix))
BUG("prefix '%s' must start with 'git-'", prefix);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++)
if (skip_prefix(commands[i].cmd, prefix, &name))
add_cmdname(cmds, name, strlen(name));
}
#ifdef STRIP_EXTENSION
static void strip_extension(const char **argv)
{
size_t len;
if (strip_suffix(argv[0], STRIP_EXTENSION, &len))
argv[0] = xmemdupz(argv[0], len);
}
#else
#define strip_extension(cmd)
#endif
static void handle_builtin(int argc, const char **argv)
{
struct strvec args = STRVEC_INIT;
const char *cmd;
struct cmd_struct *builtin;
strip_extension(argv);
cmd = argv[0];
/* Turn "git cmd --help" into "git help --exclude-guides cmd" */
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
int i;
argv[1] = argv[0];
argv[0] = cmd = "help";
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
strvec_push(&args, argv[i]);
if (!i)
strvec_push(&args, "--exclude-guides");
}
argc++;
argv = args.v;
}
builtin = get_builtin(cmd);
if (builtin)
exit(run_builtin(builtin, argc, argv));
strvec_clear(&args);
}
static void execv_dashed_external(const char **argv)
{
struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
int status;
if (get_super_prefix())
die(_("%s doesn't support --super-prefix"), argv[0]);
if (use_pager == -1 && !is_builtin(argv[0]))
use_pager = check_pager_config(argv[0]);
commit_pager_choice();
strvec_pushf(&cmd.args, "git-%s", argv[0]);
strvec_pushv(&cmd.args, argv + 1);
cmd.clean_on_exit = 1;
cmd.wait_after_clean = 1;
cmd.silent_exec_failure = 1;
cmd.trace2_child_class = "dashed";
trace2_cmd_name("_run_dashed_");
/*
* The code in run_command() logs trace2 child_start/child_exit
* events, so we do not need to report exec/exec_result events here.
*/
trace_argv_printf(cmd.args.v, "trace: exec:");
/*
* If we fail because the command is not found, it is
* OK to return. Otherwise, we just pass along the status code,
* or our usual generic code if we were not even able to exec
* the program.
*/
status = run_command(&cmd);
/*
* If the child process ran and we are now going to exit, emit a
* generic string as our trace2 command verb to indicate that we
* launched a dashed command.
*/
if (status >= 0)
exit(status);
else if (errno != ENOENT)
exit(128);
}
static int run_argv(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
{
int done_alias = 0;
struct string_list cmd_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
struct string_list_item *seen;
while (1) {
/*
* If we tried alias and futzed with our environment,
* it no longer is safe to invoke builtins directly in
* general. We have to spawn them as dashed externals.
*
* NEEDSWORK: if we can figure out cases
* where it is safe to do, we can avoid spawning a new
* process.
*/
if (!done_alias)
handle_builtin(*argcp, *argv);
else if (get_builtin(**argv)) {
struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
int i;
/*
* The current process is committed to launching a
* child process to run the command named in (**argv)
* and exiting. Log a generic string as the trace2
* command verb to indicate this. Note that the child
* process will log the actual verb when it runs.
*/
trace2_cmd_name("_run_git_alias_");
if (get_super_prefix())
die("%s doesn't support --super-prefix", **argv);
commit_pager_choice();
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "git");
for (i = 0; i < *argcp; i++)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, (*argv)[i]);
trace_argv_printf(cmd.args.v, "trace: exec:");
/*
* if we fail because the command is not found, it is
* OK to return. Otherwise, we just pass along the status code.
*/
cmd.silent_exec_failure = 1;
cmd.clean_on_exit = 1;
cmd.wait_after_clean = 1;
cmd.trace2_child_class = "git_alias";
i = run_command(&cmd);
if (i >= 0 || errno != ENOENT)
exit(i);
die("could not execute builtin %s", **argv);
}
/* .. then try the external ones */
execv_dashed_external(*argv);
seen = unsorted_string_list_lookup(&cmd_list, *argv[0]);
if (seen) {
int i;
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
for (i = 0; i < cmd_list.nr; i++) {
struct string_list_item *item = &cmd_list.items[i];
strbuf_addf(&sb, "\n %s", item->string);
if (item == seen)
strbuf_addstr(&sb, " <==");
else if (i == cmd_list.nr - 1)
strbuf_addstr(&sb, " ==>");
}
die(_("alias loop detected: expansion of '%s' does"
" not terminate:%s"), cmd_list.items[0].string, sb.buf);
}
string_list_append(&cmd_list, *argv[0]);
/*
* It could be an alias -- this works around the insanity
* of overriding "git log" with "git show" by having
* alias.log = show
*/
if (!handle_alias(argcp, argv))
break;
done_alias = 1;
}
string_list_clear(&cmd_list, 0);
return done_alias;
}
int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
{
const char *cmd;
int done_help = 0;
cmd = argv[0];
if (!cmd)
cmd = "git-help";
else {
const char *slash = find_last_dir_sep(cmd);
if (slash)
cmd = slash + 1;
}
trace_command_performance(argv);
/*
* "git-xxxx" is the same as "git xxxx", but we obviously:
*
* - cannot take flags in between the "git" and the "xxxx".
* - cannot execute it externally (since it would just do
* the same thing over again)
*
* So we just directly call the builtin handler, and die if
* that one cannot handle it.
*/
if (skip_prefix(cmd, "git-", &cmd)) {
argv[0] = cmd;
handle_builtin(argc, argv);
die(_("cannot handle %s as a builtin"), cmd);
}
/* Look for flags.. */
argv++;
argc--;
handle_options(&argv, &argc, NULL);
if (!argc) {
/* The user didn't specify a command; give them help */
commit_pager_choice();
printf(_("usage: %s\n\n"), git_usage_string);
list_common_cmds_help();
printf("\n%s\n", _(git_more_info_string));
exit(1);
}
if (!strcmp("--version", argv[0]) || !strcmp("-v", argv[0]))
argv[0] = "version";
else if (!strcmp("--help", argv[0]) || !strcmp("-h", argv[0]))
argv[0] = "help";
cmd = argv[0];
/*
* We use PATH to find git commands, but we prepend some higher
* precedence paths: the "--exec-path" option, the GIT_EXEC_PATH
* environment, and the $(gitexecdir) from the Makefile at build
* time.
*/
setup_path();
while (1) {
int was_alias = run_argv(&argc, &argv);
if (errno != ENOENT)
break;
if (was_alias) {
fprintf(stderr, _("expansion of alias '%s' failed; "
"'%s' is not a git command\n"),
cmd, argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
if (!done_help) {
cmd = argv[0] = help_unknown_cmd(cmd);
done_help = 1;
} else
break;
}
fprintf(stderr, _("failed to run command '%s': %s\n"),
cmd, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
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