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git/t/t7413-submodule-is-active.sh
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 9e2d884d0f config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaults
Fix numerous and mostly long-standing segfaults in consumers of
the *_config_*value_multi() API. As discussed in the preceding commit
an empty key in the config syntax yields a "NULL" string, which these
users would give to strcmp() (or similar), resulting in segfaults.

As this change shows, most users users of the *_config_*value_multi()
API didn't really want such an an unsafe and low-level API, let's give
them something with the safety of git_config_get_string() instead.

This fix is similar to what the *_string() functions and others
acquired in[1] and [2]. Namely introducing and using a safer
"*_get_string_multi()" variant of the low-level "_*value_multi()"
function.

This fixes segfaults in code introduced in:

  - d811c8e17c (versionsort: support reorder prerelease suffixes, 2015-02-26)
  - c026557a37 (versioncmp: generalize version sort suffix reordering, 2016-12-08)
  - a086f921a7 (submodule: decouple url and submodule interest, 2017-03-17)
  - a6be5e6764 (log: add log.excludeDecoration config option, 2020-04-16)
  - 92156291ca (log: add default decoration filter, 2022-08-05)
  - 50a044f1e4 (gc: replace config subprocesses with API calls, 2022-09-27)

There are now two users ofthe low-level API:

- One in "builtin/for-each-repo.c", which we'll convert in a
  subsequent commit.

- The "t/helper/test-config.c" code added in [3].

As seen in the preceding commit we need to give the
"t/helper/test-config.c" caller these "NULL" entries.

We could also alter the underlying git_configset_get_value_multi()
function to be "string safe", but doing so would leave no room for
other variants of "*_get_value_multi()" that coerce to other types.

Such coercion can't be built on the string version, since as we've
established "NULL" is a true value in the boolean context, but if we
coerced it to "" for use in a list of strings it'll be subsequently
coerced to "false" as a boolean.

The callback pattern being used here will make it easy to introduce
e.g. a "multi" variant which coerces its values to "bool", "int",
"path" etc.

1. 40ea4ed903 (Add config_error_nonbool() helper function,
   2008-02-11)
2. 6c47d0e8f3 (config.c: guard config parser from value=NULL,
   2008-02-11).
3. 4c715ebb96 (test-config: add tests for the config_set API,
   2014-07-28)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28 07:37:53 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
test_description='Test with test-tool submodule is-active
This test verifies that `test-tool submodule is-active` correctly identifies
submodules which are "active" and interesting to the user.
This is a unit test of the submodule.c is_submodule_active() function,
which is also indirectly tested elsewhere.
'
TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true
. ./test-lib.sh
test_expect_success 'setup' '
git config --global protocol.file.allow always &&
git init sub &&
test_commit -C sub initial &&
git init super &&
test_commit -C super initial &&
git -C super submodule add ../sub sub1 &&
git -C super submodule add ../sub sub2 &&
# Remove submodule.<name>.active entries in order to test in an
# environment where only URLs are present in the conifg
git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.active &&
git -C super config --unset submodule.sub2.active &&
git -C super commit -a -m "add 2 submodules at sub{1,2}"
'
test_expect_success 'is-active works with urls' '
test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub1 &&
test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub2 &&
git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.URL &&
test_must_fail test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub1 &&
git -C super config submodule.sub1.URL ../sub &&
test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub1
'
test_expect_success 'is-active works with submodule.<name>.active config' '
test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.active" &&
test_when_finished "git -C super config submodule.sub1.URL ../sub" &&
git -C super config --bool submodule.sub1.active "false" &&
test_must_fail test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub1 &&
git -C super config --bool submodule.sub1.active "true" &&
git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.URL &&
test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub1
'
test_expect_success 'is-active handles submodule.active config missing a value' '
cp super/.git/config super/.git/config.orig &&
test_when_finished mv super/.git/config.orig super/.git/config &&
cat >>super/.git/config <<-\EOF &&
[submodule]
active
EOF
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
error: missing value for '\''submodule.active'\''
EOF
test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub1 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'is-active works with basic submodule.active config' '
test_when_finished "git -C super config submodule.sub1.URL ../sub" &&
test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset-all submodule.active" &&
git -C super config --add submodule.active "." &&
git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.URL &&
test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub1 &&
test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub2
'
test_expect_success 'is-active correctly works with paths that are not submodules' '
test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset-all submodule.active" &&
test_must_fail test-tool -C super submodule is-active not-a-submodule &&
git -C super config --add submodule.active "." &&
test_must_fail test-tool -C super submodule is-active not-a-submodule
'
test_expect_success 'is-active works with exclusions in submodule.active config' '
test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset-all submodule.active" &&
git -C super config --add submodule.active "." &&
git -C super config --add submodule.active ":(exclude)sub1" &&
test_must_fail test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub1 &&
test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub2
'
test_expect_success 'is-active with submodule.active and submodule.<name>.active' '
test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset-all submodule.active" &&
test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset submodule.sub1.active" &&
test_when_finished "git -C super config --unset submodule.sub2.active" &&
git -C super config --add submodule.active "sub1" &&
git -C super config --bool submodule.sub1.active "false" &&
git -C super config --bool submodule.sub2.active "true" &&
test_must_fail test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub1 &&
test-tool -C super submodule is-active sub2
'
test_expect_success 'is-active, submodule.active and submodule add' '
test_when_finished "rm -rf super2" &&
git init super2 &&
test_commit -C super2 initial &&
git -C super2 config --add submodule.active "sub*" &&
# submodule add should only add submodule.<name>.active
# to the config if not matched by the pathspec
git -C super2 submodule add ../sub sub1 &&
test_must_fail git -C super2 config --get submodule.sub1.active &&
git -C super2 submodule add ../sub mod &&
git -C super2 config --get submodule.mod.active
'
test_done