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Jeff King aa9ad6fee5 bitmaps: don't recurse into trees already in the bitmap
If an object is already mentioned in a reachability bitmap we are
building, then by definition so are all of the objects it can reach. We
have an optimization to stop traversing commits when we see they are
already in the bitmap, but we don't do the same for trees.

It's generally unavoidable to recurse into trees for commits not yet
covered by bitmaps (since most commits generally do have unique
top-level trees). But they usually have subtrees that are shared with
other commits (i.e., all of the subtrees the commit _didn't_ touch). And
some of those commits (and their trees) may be covered by the bitmap.

Usually this isn't _too_ big a deal, because we'll visit those subtrees
only once in total for the whole walk. But if you have a large number of
unbitmapped commits, and if your tree is big, then you may end up
opening a lot of sub-trees for no good reason.

We can use the same optimization we do for commits here: when we are
about to open a tree, see if it's in the bitmap (either the one we are
building, or the "seen" bitmap which covers the UNINTERESTING side of
the bitmap when doing a set-difference).

This works especially well because we'll visit all commits before
hitting any trees. So even in a history like:

  A -- B

if "A" has a bitmap on disk but "B" doesn't, we'll already have OR-ed in
the results from A before looking at B's tree (so we really will only
look at trees touched by B).

For most repositories, the timings produced by p5310 are unspectacular.
Here's linux.git:

  Test                         HEAD^             HEAD
  --------------------------------------------------------------------
  5310.4: simulated clone      6.00(5.90+0.10)   5.98(5.90+0.08) -0.3%
  5310.5: simulated fetch      2.98(5.45+0.18)   2.85(5.31+0.18) -4.4%
  5310.7: rev-list (commits)   0.32(0.29+0.03)   0.33(0.30+0.03) +3.1%
  5310.8: rev-list (objects)   1.48(1.44+0.03)   1.49(1.44+0.05) +0.7%

Any improvement there is within the noise (the +3.1% on test 7 has to be
noise, since we are not recursing into trees, and thus the new code
isn't even run). The results for git.git are likewise uninteresting.

But here are numbers from some other real-world repositories (that are
not public). This one's tree is comparable in size to linux.git, but has
~16k refs (and so less complete bitmap coverage):

  Test                         HEAD^               HEAD
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  5310.4: simulated clone      38.34(39.86+0.74)   33.95(35.53+0.76) -11.5%
  5310.5: simulated fetch      2.29(6.31+0.35)     2.20(5.97+0.41) -3.9%
  5310.7: rev-list (commits)   0.99(0.86+0.13)     0.96(0.85+0.11) -3.0%
  5310.8: rev-list (objects)   11.32(11.04+0.27)   6.59(6.37+0.21) -41.8%

And here's another with a very large tree (~340k entries), and a fairly
large number of refs (~10k):

  Test                         HEAD^               HEAD
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  5310.3: simulated clone      53.83(54.71+1.54)   39.77(40.76+1.50) -26.1%
  5310.4: simulated fetch      19.91(20.11+0.56)   19.79(19.98+0.67) -0.6%
  5310.6: rev-list (commits)   0.54(0.44+0.11)     0.51(0.43+0.07) -5.6%
  5310.7: rev-list (objects)   24.32(23.59+0.73)   9.85(9.49+0.36) -59.5%

This patch provides substantial improvements in these larger cases, and
have any drawbacks for smaller ones (the cost of the bitmap check is
quite small compared to an actual tree traversal).

Note that we have to add a version of revision.c's include_check
callback which handles non-commits. We could possibly consolidate this
into a single callback for all objects types, as there's only one user
of the feature which would need converted (pack-bitmap.c:should_include).
That would in theory let us avoid duplicating any logic. But when I
tried it, the code ended up much worse to read, with lots of repeated
"if it's a commit do this, otherwise do that". Having two separate
callbacks splits that naturally, and matches the existing split of
show_commit/show_object callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-06-15 11:13:11 +09:00
.github cmake(install): include vcpkg dlls 2021-03-29 13:49:04 -07:00
Documentation Git 2.32-rc1 2021-05-22 18:29:01 +09:00
block-sha1 block-sha1: drop trailing semicolon from macro definition 2021-03-17 10:20:01 -07:00
builtin Merge branch 'ab/fsck-api-cleanup' 2021-06-02 07:34:27 +09:00
ci Merge branch 'mt/parallel-checkout-part-3' 2021-05-16 21:05:23 +09:00
compat Merge branch 'jh/simple-ipc-sans-pthread' 2021-05-22 18:29:01 +09:00
contrib contrib/completion: fix zsh completion regression from 59d85a2a05 2021-06-02 12:49:40 +09:00
ewah use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
git-gui Merge https://github.com/prati0100/git-gui 2021-03-04 12:38:50 -08:00
gitk-git Merge remote-tracking branch 'paulus/master' into pm/gitk-update 2020-10-03 10:06:27 -07:00
gitweb gitweb: add "e-mail privacy" feature to redact e-mail addresses 2021-04-08 15:54:26 -07:00
mergetools mergetools/vimdiff: add vimdiff1 merge tool variant 2021-02-23 11:37:13 -08:00
negotiator use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
perl Merge branch 'ab/send-email-inline-hooks-path' 2021-05-27 12:36:57 +09:00
po l10n: es: 2.32.0 round 1 2021-06-05 20:06:23 -05:00
ppc
refs Merge branch 'wc/packed-ref-removal-cleanup' 2021-05-16 21:05:24 +09:00
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256 hash: implement and use a context cloning function 2020-02-24 09:33:21 -08:00
t Merge branch 'rs/parallel-checkout-test-fix' 2021-06-06 15:39:10 +09:00
templates hook: add sample template for push-to-checkout 2020-10-16 08:47:02 -07:00
trace2 trace2: teach Git to log environment variables 2020-03-23 13:14:53 -07:00
xdiff Merge branch 'pw/patience-diff-clean-up' 2021-05-14 08:26:08 +09:00
.cirrus.yml
.clang-format
.editorconfig
.gitattributes CoC: explicitly take any whitespace breakage 2021-01-04 09:44:49 -08:00
.gitignore Merge branch 'ls/subtree' 2021-05-10 16:59:47 +09:00
.gitmodules
.mailmap Add entry for Ramkumar Ramachandra 2021-03-08 09:56:34 -08:00
.travis.yml ci: remove GETTEXT_POISON jobs 2021-01-21 15:50:00 -08:00
.tsan-suppressions
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md CoC: update to version 2.0 + local changes 2021-01-13 17:45:04 -08:00
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.32 2021-06-06 15:40:01 +09:00
INSTALL INSTALL: note on using Asciidoctor to build doc 2021-03-19 10:49:20 -07:00
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'jh/simple-ipc-sans-pthread' 2021-05-22 18:29:01 +09:00
README.md ci: retire the Azure Pipelines definition 2020-04-10 10:30:40 -07:00
RelNotes Git 2.31.1 2021-03-26 14:49:41 -07:00
SECURITY.md SECURITY: describe how to report vulnerabilities 2021-03-27 15:13:02 -07:00
abspath.c abspath: add a function to resolve paths with missing components 2020-12-12 23:35:47 -08:00
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c Merge branch 'rs/xcalloc-takes-nelem-first' 2021-03-19 15:25:39 -07:00
add-interactive.h
add-patch.c Merge branch 'js/add-i-color-fix' 2020-12-08 15:11:17 -08:00
advice.c add: warn when asked to update SKIP_WORKTREE entries 2021-04-08 14:18:03 -07:00
advice.h add: warn when asked to update SKIP_WORKTREE entries 2021-04-08 14:18:03 -07:00
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c commit: move members graph_pos, generation to a slab 2020-06-17 14:37:30 -07:00
alloc.h object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count 2020-06-17 14:37:14 -07:00
apply.c Merge branch 'jz/apply-3way-first-message-fix' 2021-05-07 12:47:38 +09:00
apply.h
archive-tar.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
archive-zip.c archive: read short blobs in archive.c::write_archive_entry() 2020-09-19 15:56:05 -07:00
archive.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
archive.h archive: expand only a single %(describe) per archive 2021-03-11 13:22:44 -08:00
attr.c Merge branch 'ds/sparse-index-protections' 2021-04-30 13:50:26 +09:00
attr.h *: remove 'const' qualifier for struct index_state 2021-04-14 13:46:00 -07:00
banned.h banned.h: mark ctime_r() and asctime_r() as banned 2020-12-02 14:30:39 -08:00
base85.c
bisect.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
bisect.h bisect: combine args passed to find_bisection() 2020-08-07 15:13:03 -07:00
blame.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
blame.h blame: simplify 'setup_blame_bloom_data' interface 2020-11-01 15:54:15 -08:00
blob.c object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count 2020-06-17 14:37:14 -07:00
blob.h
bloom.c Merge branch 'ah/plugleaks' 2021-05-07 12:47:41 +09:00
bloom.h bloom: encode out-of-bounds filters as non-empty 2020-09-17 21:55:50 -07:00
branch.c Merge branch 'bc/hash-transition-interop-part-1' 2021-05-10 16:59:46 +09:00
branch.h
builtin.h parallel-checkout: make it truly parallel 2021-04-19 11:57:05 -07:00
bulk-checkin.c Use the final_oid_fn to finalize hashing of object IDs 2021-04-27 16:31:38 +09:00
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c bundle: arguments can be read from stdin 2021-01-11 21:50:41 -08:00
bundle.h Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-3' 2020-08-11 18:04:11 -07:00
cache-tree.c Merge branch 'ds/sparse-index-protections' 2021-04-30 13:50:26 +09:00
cache-tree.h cache-tree: extract subtree_pos() 2021-01-23 17:14:07 -08:00
cache.h Merge branch 'mt/parallel-checkout-part-3' 2021-05-16 21:05:23 +09:00
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
check_bindir
checkout.c config: drop git_config_get_string_const() 2020-08-17 15:35:47 -07:00
checkout.h
chunk-format.c chunk-format: restore duplicate chunk checks 2021-02-18 13:38:16 -08:00
chunk-format.h chunk-format: create read chunk API 2021-02-18 13:38:16 -08:00
color.c color.c: alias RGB colors 8-15 to aixterm colors 2020-02-11 11:19:00 -08:00
color.h
column.c Merge branch 'jk/strvec' 2020-08-10 10:23:57 -07:00
column.h
combine-diff.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
command-list.txt mailmap doc: create a new "gitmailmap(5)" man page 2021-01-12 14:04:39 -08:00
commit-graph.c commit-graph: don't store file hashes as struct object_id 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
commit-graph.h commit-graph: use config to specify generation type 2021-02-25 15:10:41 -08:00
commit-reach.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
commit-reach.h commit-graph: return 64-bit generation number 2021-01-18 16:21:18 -08:00
commit-slab-decl.h Merge branch 'sg/commit-graph-cleanups' into master 2020-07-30 13:20:30 -07:00
commit-slab-impl.h commit-slab: add a function to deep free entries on the slab 2020-06-08 12:28:49 -07:00
commit-slab.h commit-slab: add a function to deep free entries on the slab 2020-06-08 12:28:49 -07:00
commit.c Merge branch 'cm/rebase-i-fixup-amend-reword' 2021-03-26 14:59:03 -07:00
commit.h Merge branch 'cm/rebase-i-fixup-amend-reword' 2021-03-26 14:59:03 -07:00
common-main.c
config.c Merge branch 'ps/config-global-override' 2021-05-07 12:47:39 +09:00
config.h config: unify code paths to get global config paths 2021-04-19 14:16:59 -07:00
config.mak.dev Merge branch 'jc/sparse-error-for-developer-build' 2020-11-18 13:32:54 -08:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname Merge branch 'jh/simple-ipc' 2021-04-02 14:43:14 -07:00
configure.ac Remove support for v1 of the PCRE library 2021-01-23 21:15:43 -08:00
connect.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
connect.h Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2' 2020-07-06 22:09:13 -07:00
connected.c Merge branch 'rs/more-buffered-io' 2020-08-24 14:54:31 -07:00
connected.h connected: always use partial clone optimization 2020-03-29 10:37:44 -07:00
convert.c Merge branch 'ds/sparse-index-protections' 2021-04-30 13:50:26 +09:00
convert.h Merge branch 'ds/sparse-index-protections' 2021-04-30 13:50:26 +09:00
copy.c
credential.c credential: treat CR/LF as line endings in the credential protocol 2020-10-03 10:41:03 -07:00
credential.h credential: correct order of parameters for credential_match 2020-05-04 22:56:33 -07:00
csum-file.c csum-file: make hashwrite() more readable 2021-03-26 14:32:45 -07:00
csum-file.h csum-file: add hashwrite_be64() 2020-11-12 09:40:06 -08:00
ctype.c
daemon.c Merge branch 'rs/daemon-sanitize-dir-sep' 2021-04-08 13:23:26 -07:00
date.c date.c: allow compact version of ISO-8601 datetime 2020-04-24 14:06:09 -07:00
decorate.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
decorate.h
delta-islands.c oid_array: rename source file from sha1-array 2020-03-30 10:59:08 -07:00
delta-islands.h
delta.h
detect-compiler
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
diff-merges.c diff-merges: introduce log.diffMerges config variable 2021-04-16 23:38:35 -07:00
diff-merges.h diff-merges: introduce log.diffMerges config variable 2021-04-16 23:38:35 -07:00
diff-no-index.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
diff.c Merge branch 'pw/word-diff-zero-width-matches' 2021-05-14 08:26:06 +09:00
diff.h Merge branch 'jc/diffcore-rotate' 2021-02-25 16:43:30 -08:00
diffcore-break.c diff: restrict when prefetching occurs 2020-04-07 16:09:29 -07:00
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-10' 2021-04-16 13:53:33 -07:00
diffcore-rotate.c diff: --{rotate,skip}-to=<path> 2021-02-16 09:30:42 -08:00
diffcore.h Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-10' 2021-04-16 13:53:33 -07:00
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'en/dir-traversal' 2021-05-28 13:03:00 +09:00
dir.h dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
editor.c config: fix leaks from git_config_get_string_const() 2020-08-14 10:52:04 -07:00
entry.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
entry.h entry: add checkout_entry_ca() taking preloaded conv_attrs 2021-03-23 10:34:05 -07:00
environment.c config: allow specifying config entries via envvar pairs 2021-01-15 13:03:45 -08:00
environment.h environment: make `getenv_safe()` a public function 2021-01-15 13:03:45 -08:00
exec-cmd.c strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
exec-cmd.h argv-array: rename to strvec 2020-07-28 15:02:17 -07:00
fetch-negotiator.c negotiator/noop: add noop fetch negotiator 2020-08-18 13:25:05 -07:00
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-pack.c fetch: teach independent negotiation (no packfile) 2021-05-05 10:41:29 +09:00
fetch-pack.h fetch: teach independent negotiation (no packfile) 2021-05-05 10:41:29 +09:00
fmt-merge-msg.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
fmt-merge-msg.h Lib-ify fmt-merge-msg 2020-03-24 15:04:43 -07:00
fsck.c fsck: warn about symlinked dotfiles we'll open with O_NOFOLLOW 2021-05-04 11:52:02 +09:00
fsck.h fsck: warn about symlinked dotfiles we'll open with O_NOFOLLOW 2021-05-04 11:52:02 +09:00
fsmonitor.c Merge branch 'jh/fsmonitor-prework' 2021-03-19 15:25:37 -07:00
fsmonitor.h fsmonitor: add assertion that fsmonitor is valid to check_removed 2021-03-18 13:31:13 -07:00
fuzz-commit-graph.c commit-graph: pass a 'struct repository *' in more places 2020-09-09 12:51:48 -07:00
fuzz-pack-headers.c
fuzz-pack-idx.c
generate-cmdlist.sh Fit to Plan 9's ANSI/POSIX compatibility layer 2020-09-09 22:31:31 -07:00
generate-configlist.sh help: move list_config_help to builtin/help 2020-04-16 15:22:16 -07:00
gettext.c Merge branch 'ab/detox-gettext-tests' 2021-02-10 14:48:33 -08:00
gettext.h tests: remove support for GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON 2021-01-21 15:50:01 -08:00
git-add--interactive.perl Merge branch 'js/add-i-color-fix' 2020-12-08 15:11:17 -08:00
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_skip` shell function in C 2021-02-03 14:52:09 -08:00
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'tb/precompose-prefix-simplify' 2021-04-13 15:28:51 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl cvsexportcommit: do not run git programs in dashed form 2020-08-26 14:49:52 -07:00
git-cvsimport.perl git-cvsimport: port to SHA-256 2020-06-22 11:21:07 -07:00
git-cvsserver.perl git-cvsserver: port to SHA-256 2020-06-22 11:21:07 -07:00
git-difftool--helper.sh mergetool: break setup_tool out into separate initialization function 2021-02-09 14:09:16 -08:00
git-filter-branch.sh filter-branch: drop $_x40 glob 2021-03-10 14:16:58 -08:00
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh Merge branch 'sh/mergetool-hideresolved' 2021-02-17 17:21:41 -08:00
git-mergetool.sh mergetool: do not enable hideResolved by default 2021-03-13 15:30:29 -08:00
git-p4.py git-p4: speed up search for branch parent 2021-05-06 12:51:33 +09:00
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh rebase: remove unused function reschedule_last_action 2020-08-12 12:25:42 -07:00
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl Merge branch 'ab/send-email-inline-hooks-path' 2021-05-27 12:36:57 +09:00
git-sh-i18n.sh tests: remove support for GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON 2021-01-21 15:50:01 -08:00
git-sh-setup.sh
git-submodule.sh submodule update: silence underlying fetch with "--quiet" 2021-05-03 12:24:38 +09:00
git-svn.perl perl: check for perl warnings while running tests 2020-10-21 23:11:48 -07:00
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'ps/config-env-option-with-separate-value' 2021-05-07 12:47:37 +09:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c gpg-interface: remove other signature headers before verifying 2021-02-10 23:35:42 -08:00
gpg-interface.h gpg-interface: improve interface for parsing tags 2021-02-10 23:35:42 -08:00
graph.c strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
graph.h
grep.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
grep.h grep/pcre2: move back to thread-only PCREv2 structures 2021-02-17 16:32:19 -08:00
hash-lookup.c oid_pos(): access table through const pointers 2021-01-28 12:03:26 -08:00
hash-lookup.h oid_pos(): access table through const pointers 2021-01-28 12:03:26 -08:00
hash.h hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
hashmap.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
hashmap.h hashmap: provide deallocation function names 2020-11-02 12:15:50 -08:00
help.c help.c: help.autocorrect=never means "do not compute suggestions" 2020-11-25 13:02:15 -08:00
help.h help: do not expect built-in commands to be hardlinked 2020-10-07 15:25:10 -07:00
hex.c hex: print objects using the hash algorithm member 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
http-backend.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
http-fetch.c http-fetch: allow custom index-pack args 2021-02-22 12:07:40 -08:00
http-push.c Merge branch 'bc/hash-transition-interop-part-1' 2021-05-10 16:59:46 +09:00
http-walker.c Always use oidread to read into struct object_id 2021-04-27 16:31:38 +09:00
http.c Merge branch 'cs/http-use-basic-after-failed-negotiate' 2021-05-21 05:49:41 +09:00
http.h http: allow custom index-pack args 2021-02-22 12:07:40 -08:00
ident.c Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-more-options' 2020-09-03 12:37:01 -07:00
imap-send.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
line-log.h line-log: more responsive, incremental 'git log -L' 2020-05-11 09:33:56 -07:00
line-range.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c list-objects: implement object type filter 2021-04-19 14:09:11 -07:00
list-objects-filter-options.h list-objects: implement object type filter 2021-04-19 14:09:11 -07:00
list-objects-filter.c list-objects: implement object type filter 2021-04-19 14:09:11 -07:00
list-objects-filter.h list-objects: support filtering by tag and commit 2021-04-12 09:35:50 -07:00
list-objects.c bitmaps: don't recurse into trees already in the bitmap 2021-06-15 11:13:11 +09:00
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c lockfile.c: introduce 'hold_lock_file_for_update_mode' 2020-04-27 11:27:36 -07:00
lockfile.h lockfile.c: introduce 'hold_lock_file_for_update_mode' 2020-04-27 11:27:36 -07:00
log-tree.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
log-tree.h format-patch: make output filename configurable 2020-11-09 17:44:41 -08:00
ls-refs.c Merge branch 'jt/clone-unborn-head' 2021-02-17 17:21:40 -08:00
ls-refs.h ls-refs: report unborn targets of symrefs 2021-02-05 13:49:53 -08:00
mailinfo.c Merge branch 'dd/mailinfo-quoted-cr' 2021-05-16 21:05:23 +09:00
mailinfo.h am: learn to process quoted lines that ends with CRLF 2021-05-10 15:06:22 +09:00
mailmap.c Merge branch 'jk/open-dotgitx-with-nofollow' 2021-03-22 14:00:22 -07:00
mailmap.h shortlog: remove unused(?) "repo-abbrev" feature 2021-01-12 14:04:42 -08:00
match-trees.c Always use oidread to read into struct object_id 2021-04-27 16:31:38 +09:00
mem-pool.c mem-pool: drop trailing semicolon from macro definition 2021-03-17 10:20:16 -07:00
mem-pool.h mem-pool: use consistent pool variable name 2020-08-18 12:16:08 -07:00
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-ort-wrappers.c merge(s): apply consistent punctuation to "up to date" messages 2021-05-03 14:14:56 +09:00
merge-ort-wrappers.h merge-ort-wrappers: new convience wrappers to mimic the old merge API 2020-10-26 22:36:14 -07:00
merge-ort.c Merge branch 'ah/merge-ort-i18n' 2021-05-16 21:05:23 +09:00
merge-ort.h merge-ort: implement merge_incore_recursive() 2020-12-16 21:56:39 -08:00
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'js/merge-already-up-to-date-message-reword' 2021-05-11 15:27:22 +09:00
merge-recursive.h merge-recursive: fix unclear and outright wrong comments 2020-08-02 11:03:57 -07:00
merge.c dir: fix problematic API to avoid memory leaks 2020-08-18 17:17:31 -07:00
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
midx.c Always use oidread to read into struct object_id 2021-04-27 16:31:38 +09:00
midx.h pack-revindex: write multi-pack reverse indexes 2021-04-01 13:07:37 -07:00
name-hash.c Merge branch 'ds/sparse-index-protections' 2021-04-30 13:50:26 +09:00
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
notes-utils.h
notes.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
notes.h
object-file.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
object-name.c object-name.c: rename from sha1-name.c 2021-01-04 13:01:55 -08:00
object-store.h packfile: add kept-pack cache for find_kept_pack_entry() 2021-02-22 23:30:52 -08:00
object.c lookup_unknown_object(): take a repository argument 2021-04-13 13:18:46 -07:00
object.h Merge branch 'jt/push-negotiation' 2021-05-16 21:05:22 +09:00
oid-array.c oid_pos(): access table through const pointers 2021-01-28 12:03:26 -08:00
oid-array.h oid-array: provide a for-loop iterator 2020-12-07 12:32:04 -08:00
oidmap.c hashmap: provide deallocation function names 2020-11-02 12:15:50 -08:00
oidmap.h
oidset.c blame: silently ignore invalid ignore file objects 2020-11-10 13:05:06 -08:00
oidset.h blame: validate and peel the object names on the ignore list 2020-09-24 22:20:58 -07:00
pack-bitmap-write.c oid_pos(): access table through const pointers 2021-01-28 12:03:26 -08:00
pack-bitmap.c bitmaps: don't recurse into trees already in the bitmap 2021-06-15 11:13:11 +09:00
pack-bitmap.h Merge branch 'ps/rev-list-object-type-filter' 2021-05-07 12:47:41 +09:00
pack-check.c fsck: correctly compute checksums on idx files larger than 4GB 2020-11-16 13:41:35 -08:00
pack-objects.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
pack-objects.h pack-objects: move static inline from a header to the sole consumer 2021-05-27 12:14:41 +09:00
pack-revindex.c Merge branch 'tb/reverse-midx' 2021-04-08 13:23:25 -07:00
pack-revindex.h pack-revindex: read multi-pack reverse indexes 2021-04-01 13:07:37 -07:00
pack-write.c Merge branch 'tb/reverse-midx' 2021-04-08 13:23:25 -07:00
pack.h Merge branch 'tb/reverse-midx' 2021-04-08 13:23:25 -07:00
packfile.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
packfile.h packfile: introduce 'find_kept_pack_entry()' 2021-02-22 23:30:52 -08:00
pager.c pager: refactor wait_for_pager() function 2021-02-01 21:15:58 -08:00
parallel-checkout.c ci: run test round with parallel-checkout enabled 2021-05-05 12:27:17 +09:00
parallel-checkout.h parallel-checkout: support progress displaying 2021-04-19 11:57:05 -07:00
parse-options-cb.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
parse-options.c parse-options: don't leak alias help messages 2021-03-21 14:39:10 -07:00
parse-options.h parse-options: don't leak alias help messages 2021-03-21 14:39:10 -07:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
patch-ids.h patch-ids: handle duplicate hashmap entries 2021-01-12 11:13:32 -08:00
path.c t0060: test ntfs/hfs-obscured dotfiles 2021-05-04 11:52:02 +09:00
path.h merge-ort: write $GIT_DIR/AUTO_MERGE whenever we hit a conflict 2021-03-20 12:35:40 -07:00
pathspec.c Merge branch 'mt/add-rm-in-sparse-checkout' 2021-05-07 12:47:40 +09:00
pathspec.h Merge branch 'mt/add-rm-in-sparse-checkout' 2021-05-07 12:47:40 +09:00
pkt-line.c pkt-line: do not report packet write errors twice 2021-04-15 15:05:31 -07:00
pkt-line.h pkt-line: add options argument to read_packetized_to_strbuf() 2021-03-15 14:32:50 -07:00
preload-index.c preload-index: log the number of lstat calls to trace2 2021-02-16 17:14:34 -08:00
pretty.c pretty: provide human date format 2021-04-27 16:09:32 +09:00
pretty.h Merge branch 'rs/pretty-describe' 2021-03-22 14:00:24 -07:00
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
progress.h progress.c: silence cgcc suggestion about internal linkage 2020-04-27 11:21:28 -07:00
promisor-remote.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
promisor-remote.h promisor-remote: remove unused variable 2020-09-21 22:32:49 -07:00
prompt.c interactive: explicitly `fflush` stdout before expecting input 2020-04-10 10:27:16 -07:00
prompt.h interactive: refactor code asking the user for interactive input 2020-04-10 10:26:31 -07:00
protocol-caps.c object-info: support for retrieving object info 2021-04-20 17:41:13 -07:00
protocol-caps.h object-info: support for retrieving object info 2021-04-20 17:41:13 -07:00
protocol.c protocol: re-enable v2 protocol by default 2020-09-25 11:40:42 -07:00
protocol.h
prune-packed.c Lib-ify prune-packed 2020-03-24 15:04:44 -07:00
prune-packed.h Lib-ify prune-packed 2020-03-24 15:04:44 -07:00
quote.c quote: make sq_dequote_step() a public function 2021-01-12 12:03:18 -08:00
quote.h quote: make sq_dequote_step() a public function 2021-01-12 12:03:18 -08:00
range-diff.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
range-diff.h Merge branch 'js/range-diff-one-side-only' 2021-02-17 17:21:41 -08:00
reachable.c Merge branch 'ps/rev-list-object-type-filter' 2021-05-07 12:47:41 +09:00
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'mt/parallel-checkout-part-3' 2021-05-16 21:05:23 +09:00
rebase-interactive.c rebase -i: clarify and fix 'fixup -c' rebase-todo help 2021-02-10 13:58:19 -08:00
rebase-interactive.h Merge branch 'en/rebase-backend' 2020-03-02 15:07:19 -08:00
rebase.c pull --rebase/remote rename: document and honor single-letter abbreviations rebase types 2020-02-10 10:52:10 -08:00
rebase.h pull --rebase/remote rename: document and honor single-letter abbreviations rebase types 2020-02-10 10:52:10 -08:00
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'zh/ref-filter-push-remote-fix' 2021-05-20 08:55:00 +09:00
ref-filter.h ref-filter: get rid of show_ref_array_item 2021-04-19 15:08:00 -07:00
reflog-walk.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
reflog-walk.h
refs.c Merge branch 'bc/hash-transition-interop-part-1' 2021-05-10 16:59:46 +09:00
refs.h Merge branch 'tb/ls-refs-optim' 2021-02-05 16:40:45 -08:00
refspec.c Merge branch 'fc/atmark-in-refspec' 2020-12-14 10:21:36 -08:00
refspec.h Merge branch 'sb/clone-origin' 2020-10-27 15:09:50 -07:00
remote-curl.c remote-curl: fix clone on sha256 repos 2021-05-12 12:14:44 +09:00
remote.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
remote.h Merge branch 'jt/clone-unborn-head' 2021-02-17 17:21:40 -08:00
replace-object.c
replace-object.h
repo-settings.c sparse-index: add index.sparse config option 2021-03-30 12:57:47 -07:00
repository.c Merge branch 'ds/sparse-index-protections' 2021-04-30 13:50:26 +09:00
repository.h sparse-index: add index.sparse config option 2021-03-30 12:57:47 -07:00
rerere.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
rerere.h
reset.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
reset.h reset: extract reset_head() from rebase 2020-04-10 09:28:02 -07:00
resolve-undo.c Merge branch 'ds/sparse-index-protections' 2021-04-30 13:50:26 +09:00
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'ah/plugleaks' 2021-05-07 12:47:41 +09:00
revision.h bitmaps: don't recurse into trees already in the bitmap 2021-06-15 11:13:11 +09:00
run-command.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
run-command.h run-command: document use_shell option 2021-01-22 14:21:32 -08:00
send-pack.c send-pack: support push negotiation 2021-05-05 10:41:29 +09:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'bc/hash-transition-interop-part-1' 2021-05-10 16:59:46 +09:00
sequencer.h sequencer: fix edit handling for cherry-pick and revert messages 2021-03-31 14:10:50 -07:00
serve.c object-info: support for retrieving object info 2021-04-20 17:41:13 -07:00
serve.h argv-array: rename to strvec 2020-07-28 15:02:17 -07:00
server-info.c use CALLOC_ARRAY 2021-03-13 16:00:09 -08:00
setup.c macOS: precompose startup_info->prefix 2021-04-05 17:30:36 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c commit_graft_pos(): take an oid instead of a bare hash 2021-01-28 11:21:07 -08:00
shallow.h shallow: use struct 'shallow_lock' for additional safety 2020-04-30 14:19:13 -07:00
shell.c interactive: refactor code asking the user for interactive input 2020-04-10 10:26:31 -07:00
shortlog.h shortlog: remove unused(?) "repo-abbrev" feature 2021-01-12 14:04:42 -08:00
sideband.c Merge branch 'jk/sideband-more-error-checking' 2020-11-09 14:06:29 -08:00
sideband.h sideband: diagnose more sideband anomalies 2020-10-29 09:23:29 -07:00
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
simple-ipc.h simple-ipc: correct ifdefs when NO_PTHREADS is defined 2021-05-21 07:55:00 +09:00
sparse-index.c Merge branch 'ds/sparse-index-protections' 2021-05-21 05:50:38 +09:00
sparse-index.h sparse-index: expand_to_path() 2021-04-14 13:47:54 -07:00
split-index.c Always use oidread to read into struct object_id 2021-04-27 16:31:38 +09:00
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
strbuf.c mailinfo: also free strbuf lists when clearing mailinfo 2021-04-28 09:25:45 +09:00
strbuf.h Merge branch 'rs/retire-strbuf-write-fd' 2020-06-29 14:17:26 -07:00
streaming.c streaming.c: move {open,close,read} from vtable to "struct git_istream" 2021-05-06 12:56:10 +09:00
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h Merge branch 'en/string-list-can-be-custom-sorted' into maint 2020-02-14 12:42:27 -08:00
strmap.c strmap: take advantage of FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR when relevant 2020-11-11 12:55:27 -08:00
strmap.h strmap: make callers of strmap_remove() to call it in void context 2020-12-15 15:30:44 -08:00
strvec.c strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
strvec.h strvec: rename struct fields 2020-07-30 19:18:06 -07:00
sub-process.c strvec: convert remaining callers away from argv_array name 2020-07-28 15:02:18 -07:00
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
submodule-config.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'bc/hash-transition-interop-part-1' 2021-05-10 16:59:46 +09:00
submodule.h *: remove 'const' qualifier for struct index_state 2021-04-14 13:46:00 -07:00
symlinks.c checkout: don't follow symlinks when removing entries 2021-03-18 12:58:10 -07:00
tag.c gpg-interface: improve interface for parsing tags 2021-02-10 23:35:42 -08:00
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c tempfile.c: introduce 'create_tempfile_mode' 2020-04-27 11:27:35 -07:00
tempfile.h tempfile.c: introduce 'create_tempfile_mode' 2020-04-27 11:27:35 -07:00
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c packfile: prepare for the existence of '*.rev' files 2021-01-25 18:32:43 -08:00
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c http, imap-send: stop using CURLOPT_VERBOSE 2020-05-11 11:18:01 -07:00
trace.h http, imap-send: stop using CURLOPT_VERBOSE 2020-05-11 11:18:01 -07:00
trace2.c trace2: add a public function for getting the SID 2020-11-11 18:26:52 -08:00
trace2.h trace2: add a public function for getting the SID 2020-11-11 18:26:52 -08:00
trailer.c trailer: add new .cmd config option 2021-05-04 12:09:43 +09:00
trailer.h pretty format %(trailers): add a "key_value_separator" 2020-12-09 14:16:42 -08:00
transport-helper.c fetch: teach independent negotiation (no packfile) 2021-05-05 10:41:29 +09:00
transport-internal.h connect, transport: encapsulate arg in struct 2021-02-05 13:49:54 -08:00
transport.c Merge branch 'jt/push-negotiation' 2021-05-16 21:05:22 +09:00
transport.h fetch: teach independent negotiation (no packfile) 2021-05-05 10:41:29 +09:00
tree-diff.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
tree-walk.c Always use oidread to read into struct object_id 2021-04-27 16:31:38 +09:00
tree-walk.h
tree.c tree.h API: simplify read_tree_recursive() signature 2021-03-20 16:09:26 -07:00
tree.h tree.h API: simplify read_tree_recursive() signature 2021-03-20 16:09:26 -07:00
unicode-width.h unicode: update the width tables to Unicode 13.0 2020-03-17 15:06:37 -07:00
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c unix-socket: disallow chdir() when creating unix domain sockets 2021-03-15 14:32:51 -07:00
unix-socket.h unix-socket: disallow chdir() when creating unix domain sockets 2021-03-15 14:32:51 -07:00
unix-stream-server.c unix-stream-server: create unix domain socket under lock 2021-03-15 14:32:51 -07:00
unix-stream-server.h unix-stream-server: create unix domain socket under lock 2021-03-15 14:32:51 -07:00
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'mt/parallel-checkout-part-3' 2021-05-16 21:05:23 +09:00
unpack-trees.h stash show: teach --include-untracked and --only-untracked 2021-03-05 14:31:26 -08:00
upload-pack.c Merge branch 'jt/push-negotiation' 2021-05-16 21:05:22 +09:00
upload-pack.h argv-array: rename to strvec 2020-07-28 15:02:17 -07:00
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c credential: handle `credential.<partial-URL>.<key>` again 2020-04-24 15:53:46 -07:00
urlmatch.h credential: handle `credential.<partial-URL>.<key>` again 2020-04-24 15:53:46 -07:00
usage.c usage.c: don't copy/paste the same comment three times 2021-04-13 14:56:28 -07:00
userdiff.c Merge branch 'ab/userdiff-tests' 2021-04-20 17:23:34 -07:00
userdiff.h userdiff: add and use for_each_userdiff_driver() 2021-04-08 12:19:10 -07:00
utf8.c t0060: test ntfs/hfs-obscured dotfiles 2021-05-04 11:52:02 +09:00
utf8.h t0060: test ntfs/hfs-obscured dotfiles 2021-05-04 11:52:02 +09:00
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c lookup_unknown_object(): take a repository argument 2021-04-13 13:18:46 -07:00
walker.h remote-curl: show progress for fetches over dumb HTTP 2020-03-03 13:15:40 -08:00
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c dir: introduce readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot() helper 2021-05-27 14:02:37 +09:00
worktree.h worktree: teach worktree to lazy-load "prunable" reason 2021-01-30 09:57:16 -08:00
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c add open_nofollow() helper 2021-02-16 09:41:32 -08:00
write-or-die.c fsync(): be prepared to see EINTR 2021-06-05 22:13:40 +09:00
ws.c
wt-status.c Merge branch 'bc/hash-transition-interop-part-1' 2021-05-10 16:59:46 +09:00
wt-status.h branch: sort detached HEAD based on a flag 2021-01-07 15:13:21 -08:00
xdiff-interface.c hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs 2021-04-27 16:31:39 +09:00
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks