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Bernhard M. Wiedemann a40e06ee33 perl: call timegm and timelocal with 4-digit year
Amazingly, timegm(gmtime(0)) is only 0 before 2020 because perl's
timegm deviates from GNU timegm(3) in how it handles years.

man Time::Local says

 Whenever possible, use an absolute four digit year instead.

with a detailed explanation about ambiguity of 2-digit years above that.

Even though this ambiguity is error-prone with >50% of users getting it
wrong, it has been like this for 20+ years, so we just use 4-digit years
everywhere to be on the safe side.

We add some extra logic to cvsimport because it allows 2-digit year
input and interpreting an 18 as 1918 can be avoided easily and safely.

Signed-off-by: Bernhard M. Wiedemann <bwiedemann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-23 14:47:06 -08:00
.github
Documentation Git 2.16.2 2018-02-15 15:21:23 -08:00
block-sha1
builtin Merge branch 'jk/abort-clone-with-existing-dest' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:13 -08:00
ci travis-ci: check that all build artifacts are .gitignore-d 2018-01-03 13:29:19 -08:00
compat Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor' 2017-11-21 14:07:50 +09:00
contrib perl: call timegm and timelocal with 4-digit year 2018-02-23 14:47:06 -08:00
ewah Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices 2017-11-09 13:21:21 +09:00
git-gui Merge branch 'js/misc-git-gui-stuff' of ../git-gui 2018-01-09 11:07:03 -08:00
gitk-git
gitweb
mergetools
perl perl: call timegm and timelocal with 4-digit year 2018-02-23 14:47:06 -08:00
po l10n: de.po: translate 72 new messages 2018-01-15 07:47:30 +01:00
ppc
refs Merge branch 'mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs' into maint 2017-12-06 09:08:50 -08:00
sha1collisiondetection@19d97bf5af
sha1dc
t Merge branch 'nd/add-i-ignore-submodules' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:13 -08:00
templates fsmonitor: simplify determining the git worktree under Windows 2017-11-13 10:02:20 +09:00
vcs-svn
xdiff Merge branch 'jt/diff-anchored-patience' 2017-12-19 11:33:56 -08:00
.clang-format
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.gitmodules
.mailmap
.travis.yml travis-ci: don't install default addon packages for the 32 bit Linux build 2017-12-27 12:14:39 -08:00
.tsan-suppressions
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.16.2 2018-02-15 15:21:23 -08:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'ab/dc-sha1-loose-ends' 2018-01-09 14:32:53 -08:00
README.md
RelNotes Git 2.16.2 2018-02-15 15:21:23 -08:00
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c Merge branch 'ls/editor-waiting-message' 2017-12-19 11:33:59 -08:00
advice.h Merge branch 'ls/editor-waiting-message' 2017-12-19 11:33:59 -08:00
alias.c
alloc.c
apply.c Merge branch 'rs/apply-inaccurate-eof-with-incomplete-line' into maint 2017-12-06 09:09:03 -08:00
apply.h
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c
attr.h
base85.c
bisect.c Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
bisect.h Merge branch 'ma/bisect-leakfix' 2017-11-15 12:14:28 +09:00
blame.c Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c Merge branch 'ks/branch-cleanup' 2017-12-27 11:16:25 -08:00
branch.h Merge branch 'ks/branch-cleanup' 2017-12-27 11:16:25 -08:00
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint' into ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index 2017-12-22 12:48:38 -08:00
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir
checkout.c checkout: factor out functions to new lib file 2017-11-27 09:48:06 +09:00
checkout.h checkout: factor out functions to new lib file 2017-11-27 09:48:06 +09:00
color.c refactor "dumb" terminal determination 2017-12-04 09:38:30 -08:00
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
command-list.txt
commit-slab.h
commit.c commit: remove unused function clear_commit_marks_for_object_array() 2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
commit.h Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
common-main.c
config.c Merge branch 'hm/config-parse-expiry-date' 2017-12-06 09:23:37 -08:00
config.h Merge branch 'hm/config-parse-expiry-date' 2017-12-06 09:23:37 -08:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname
configure.ac Makefile: NO_OPENSSL=1 should no longer imply BLK_SHA1=1 2017-12-28 11:55:56 -08:00
connect.c connect: correct style of C-style comment 2017-11-21 14:01:03 +09:00
connect.h
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c Merge branch 'tb/check-crlf-for-safe-crlf' 2017-12-27 11:16:21 -08:00
convert.h
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c decorate: clean up and document API 2017-12-08 09:16:27 -08:00
decorate.h decorate: clean up and document API 2017-12-08 09:16:27 -08:00
delta.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c Merge branch 'bc/hash-algo' 2017-12-13 13:28:54 -08:00
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'cc/skip-to-optional-val' 2017-12-28 14:08:46 -08:00
diff.h diff: support anchoring line(s) 2017-11-28 10:40:04 +09:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c diffcore-rename: make diff-tree -l0 mean -l<large> 2017-12-02 22:16:57 -08:00
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'jh/object-filtering' 2017-12-27 11:16:21 -08:00
dir.h Merge branch 'jh/object-filtering' 2017-12-27 11:16:21 -08:00
editor.c launch_editor(): indicate that Git waits for user input 2017-12-07 10:10:19 -08:00
entry.c Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor' 2017-11-21 14:07:50 +09:00
environment.c Merge branch 'ar/unconfuse-three-dots' 2017-12-19 11:33:58 -08:00
exec_cmd.c
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c
fetch-pack.c Merge branch 'jk/fewer-pack-rescan' 2017-12-06 09:23:42 -08:00
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
fsmonitor.c fsmonitor: store fsmonitor bitmap before splitting index 2017-11-10 14:05:01 +09:00
fsmonitor.h fsmonitor: store fsmonitor bitmap before splitting index 2017-11-10 14:05:01 +09:00
generate-cmdlist.sh generate-cmdlist: avoid non-deterministic output 2017-11-22 14:56:30 +09:00
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl add--interactive: ignore submodule changes except HEAD 2018-01-16 12:32:45 -08:00
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh Merge branch 'sb/bisect-run-empty' 2017-11-15 12:14:36 +09:00
git-compat-util.h git-compat-util: introduce skip_to_optional_arg() 2017-12-11 16:10:12 -08:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl perl: call timegm and timelocal with 4-digit year 2018-02-23 14:47:06 -08:00
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py git-p4: update multiple shelved change lists 2017-12-22 13:30:52 -08:00
git-parse-remote.sh
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh rebase: use mboxrd format to avoid split errors 2017-11-18 12:30:16 +09:00
git-rebase--interactive.sh Merge branch 'js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p' 2018-01-10 14:01:24 -08:00
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase.sh rebase: rebasing can also be done when HEAD is detached 2017-12-19 10:02:47 -08:00
git-remote-testgit.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl git-send-email: honor $PATH for sendmail binary 2017-11-28 10:14:30 +09:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-stash.sh Merge branch 'tg/stash-with-pathspec-fix' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:13 -08:00
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl Merge branch 'jm/svn-pushmergeinfo-fix' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'ma/branch-list-paginate' 2017-11-28 13:41:50 +09:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c Merge branch 'ab/pcre2-grep' 2017-12-13 13:28:54 -08:00
grep.h Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2' into maint 2017-11-21 14:05:30 +09:00
hash.h Add structure representing hash algorithm 2017-11-13 13:20:44 +09:00
hashmap.c
hashmap.h hashmap: adjust documentation to reflect reality 2017-12-05 13:37:43 -08:00
help.c version --build-options: report commit, too, if possible 2017-12-14 22:53:04 -08:00
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c
http-fetch.c
http-push.c
http-walker.c
http.c Merge branch 'rs/use-argv-array-in-child-process' 2018-01-05 13:28:10 -08:00
http.h
ident.c
imap-send.c imap-send: URI encode server folder 2017-12-18 13:57:06 -08:00
iterator.h
khash.h
kwset.c Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices 2017-11-09 13:21:21 +09:00
kwset.h Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices 2017-11-09 13:21:21 +09:00
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
list-objects-filter-options.c list-objects-filter-options: support --no-filter 2017-12-05 09:44:36 -08:00
list-objects-filter-options.h list-objects-filter-options: support --no-filter 2017-12-05 09:44:36 -08:00
list-objects-filter.c list-objects: filter objects in traverse_commit_list 2017-11-22 14:11:57 +09:00
list-objects-filter.h list-objects: filter objects in traverse_commit_list 2017-11-22 14:11:57 +09:00
list-objects.c Merge branch 'sb/describe-blob' 2017-12-28 14:08:50 -08:00
list-objects.h list-objects: filter objects in traverse_commit_list 2017-11-22 14:11:57 +09:00
list.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c log: add option to choose which refs to decorate 2017-11-22 13:18:59 +09:00
log-tree.h log: add option to choose which refs to decorate 2017-11-22 13:18:59 +09:00
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'jc/merge-symlink-ours-theirs' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:12 -08:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint' into ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index 2017-12-22 12:48:38 -08:00
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
mru.c
mru.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c Switch empty tree and blob lookups to use hash abstraction 2017-11-13 13:20:44 +09:00
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c Merge branch 'rs/hex-to-bytes-cleanup' 2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
notes.h
object.c object: add clear_commit_marks_all() 2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
object.h Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
oidmap.c
oidmap.h oidmap: add oidmap iterator methods 2017-11-22 14:11:56 +09:00
oidset.c oidset: add iterator methods to oidset 2017-11-22 14:11:56 +09:00
oidset.h oidset: don't return value from oidset_init 2018-01-08 15:24:35 -08:00
pack-bitmap-write.c
pack-bitmap.c
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
packfile.c
packfile.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c
path.h path: document path functions 2017-12-13 11:14:25 -08:00
pathspec.c
pathspec.h Merge branch 'bw/pathspec-match-submodule-boundary' 2017-12-19 11:33:56 -08:00
pkt-line.c Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v1' 2017-12-06 09:23:44 -08:00
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c log: add option to choose which refs to decorate 2017-11-22 13:18:59 +09:00
pretty.h format: create docs for pretty.h 2017-12-12 10:41:15 -08:00
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c Merge branch 'en/rename-progress' 2017-12-19 11:33:55 -08:00
progress.h progress: fix progress meters when dealing with lots of work 2017-11-15 13:11:25 +09:00
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
quote.c
quote.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'tb/add-renormalize' 2017-11-27 11:06:37 +09:00
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c log: add option to choose which refs to decorate 2017-11-22 13:18:59 +09:00
refs.h log: add option to choose which refs to decorate 2017-11-22 13:18:59 +09:00
remote-curl.c
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c Merge branch 'js/for-each-ref-remote-name-and-ref' 2017-11-15 12:14:32 +09:00
remote.h
replace_object.c
repository.c repository: pre-initialize hash algo pointer 2018-01-19 14:23:32 -08:00
repository.h Integrate hash algorithm support with repo setup 2017-11-13 13:20:44 +09:00
rerere.c
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
revision.h Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending' into maint 2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
run-command.c
run-command.h
send-pack.c send-pack: use internal argv_array of struct child_process 2017-12-22 13:33:53 -08:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c sequencer: do not invent whitespace when transforming OIDs 2017-12-27 12:33:38 -08:00
sequencer.h rebase -i: learn to abbreviate command names 2017-12-05 10:20:51 -08:00
server-info.c
setup.c Merge branch 'sg/setup-doc-update' 2017-12-19 11:33:58 -08:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices 2017-11-09 13:21:21 +09:00
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1_file.c Merge branch 'ds/for-each-file-in-obj-micro-optim' 2017-12-13 13:28:57 -08:00
sha1_name.c Merge branch 'jc/branch-name-sanity' 2017-11-28 13:41:49 +09:00
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c
shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c refactor "dumb" terminal determination 2017-12-04 09:38:30 -08:00
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
strbuf.c Merge branch 'jd/fix-strbuf-add-urlencode-bytes' 2018-01-05 13:28:10 -08:00
strbuf.h strbuf: remove unused stripspace function alias 2017-12-05 08:50:15 -08:00
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'bw/submodule-sans-cache-compat' 2017-12-27 11:16:28 -08:00
submodule.h submodule: convert get_next_submodule to not rely on the_index 2017-12-12 12:35:22 -08:00
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c trace: improve performance while category is disabled 2017-12-06 09:43:02 -08:00
trace.h trace: improve performance while category is disabled 2017-12-06 09:43:02 -08:00
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c Merge branch 'jt/transport-hide-vtable' 2017-12-28 14:08:47 -08:00
transport-internal.h transport: make transport vtable more private 2017-12-14 14:28:04 -08:00
transport.c Merge branch 'jt/transport-hide-vtable' 2017-12-28 14:08:47 -08:00
transport.h transport: make transport vtable more private 2017-12-14 14:28:04 -08:00
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c Merge branch 'bw/pathspec-match-submodule-boundary' 2017-12-19 11:33:56 -08:00
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode_width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor' 2017-11-21 14:07:50 +09:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v1' 2017-12-06 09:23:44 -08:00
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c version --build-options: report commit, too, if possible 2017-12-14 22:53:04 -08:00
version.h version --build-options: report commit, too, if possible 2017-12-14 22:53:04 -08:00
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c Merge branch 'bw/rebase-i-ignored-submodule-fix' into maint 2017-11-21 14:05:29 +09:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks