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8a55caa8a3
Before falling back to gethostname(), check /etc/mailname if
GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL is not set in the environment or through config
files. Only fall back if /etc/mailname cannot be opened or read.
The /etc/mailname convention comes from Debian policy section 11.6
("mail transport, delivery and user agents"), though maybe it could be
useful sometimes on other machines, too. The lack of this support was
noticed by various people in different ways:
- Ian observed that git was choosing the address
'ian@anarres.relativity.greenend.org.uk' rather than
'ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk' as it should have done.
- Jonathan noticed that operations like "git commit" were needlessly
slow when using a resolver that was slow to handle reverse DNS
lookups.
Alas, after this patch, if /etc/mailname is set up and the [user] name
and email configuration aren't, the committer email will not provide a
charming reminder of which machine commits were made on any more. But
I think it's worth it.
Mechanics: the functionality of reading mailname goes in its own
function, so people who care about other distros can easily add an
implementation to a similar location without making copy_email() too
long and losing clarity. While at it, we split out the fallback
default logic that does gethostname(), too (rearranging it a little
and adding a check for errors from gethostname while at it).
Based on a patch by Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org>.
Requested-by: Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Improved-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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| block-sha1 | ||
| builtin | ||
| compat | ||
| contrib | ||
| Documentation | ||
| git_remote_helpers | ||
| git-gui | ||
| gitk-git | ||
| gitweb | ||
| perl | ||
| po | ||
| ppc | ||
| t | ||
| templates | ||
| vcs-svn | ||
| xdiff | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .mailmap | ||
| abspath.c | ||
| aclocal.m4 | ||
| advice.c | ||
| advice.h | ||
| alias.c | ||
| alloc.c | ||
| archive-tar.c | ||
| archive-zip.c | ||
| archive.c | ||
| archive.h | ||
| attr.c | ||
| attr.h | ||
| base85.c | ||
| bisect.c | ||
| bisect.h | ||
| blob.c | ||
| blob.h | ||
| branch.c | ||
| branch.h | ||
| builtin.h | ||
| bundle.c | ||
| bundle.h | ||
| cache-tree.c | ||
| cache-tree.h | ||
| cache.h | ||
| check_bindir | ||
| check-builtins.sh | ||
| check-racy.c | ||
| color.c | ||
| color.h | ||
| combine-diff.c | ||
| command-list.txt | ||
| commit.c | ||
| commit.h | ||
| config.c | ||
| config.mak.in | ||
| configure.ac | ||
| connect.c | ||
| convert.c | ||
| copy.c | ||
| COPYING | ||
| csum-file.c | ||
| csum-file.h | ||
| ctype.c | ||
| daemon.c | ||
| date.c | ||
| decorate.c | ||
| decorate.h | ||
| delta.h | ||
| diff-delta.c | ||
| diff-lib.c | ||
| diff-no-index.c | ||
| diff.c | ||
| diff.h | ||
| diffcore-break.c | ||
| diffcore-delta.c | ||
| diffcore-order.c | ||
| diffcore-pickaxe.c | ||
| diffcore-rename.c | ||
| diffcore.h | ||
| dir.c | ||
| dir.h | ||
| editor.c | ||
| entry.c | ||
| environment.c | ||
| exec_cmd.c | ||
| exec_cmd.h | ||
| fast-import.c | ||
| fetch-pack.h | ||
| fixup-builtins | ||
| fsck.c | ||
| fsck.h | ||
| generate-cmdlist.sh | ||
| gettext.c | ||
| gettext.h | ||
| git-add--interactive.perl | ||
| git-am.sh | ||
| git-archimport.perl | ||
| git-bisect.sh | ||
| git-compat-util.h | ||
| git-cvsexportcommit.perl | ||
| git-cvsimport.perl | ||
| git-cvsserver.perl | ||
| git-difftool--helper.sh | ||
| git-difftool.perl | ||
| git-filter-branch.sh | ||
| git-instaweb.sh | ||
| git-lost-found.sh | ||
| git-merge-octopus.sh | ||
| git-merge-one-file.sh | ||
| git-merge-resolve.sh | ||
| git-mergetool--lib.sh | ||
| git-mergetool.sh | ||
| git-parse-remote.sh | ||
| git-pull.sh | ||
| git-quiltimport.sh | ||
| git-rebase--am.sh | ||
| git-rebase--interactive.sh | ||
| git-rebase--merge.sh | ||
| git-rebase.sh | ||
| git-relink.perl | ||
| git-remote-testgit.py | ||
| git-repack.sh | ||
| git-request-pull.sh | ||
| git-send-email.perl | ||
| git-sh-i18n.sh | ||
| git-sh-setup.sh | ||
| git-stash.sh | ||
| git-submodule.sh | ||
| git-svn.perl | ||
| GIT-VERSION-GEN | ||
| git-web--browse.sh | ||
| git.c | ||
| git.spec.in | ||
| graph.c | ||
| graph.h | ||
| grep.c | ||
| grep.h | ||
| hash.c | ||
| hash.h | ||
| help.c | ||
| help.h | ||
| hex.c | ||
| http-backend.c | ||
| http-fetch.c | ||
| http-push.c | ||
| http-walker.c | ||
| http.c | ||
| http.h | ||
| ident.c | ||
| imap-send.c | ||
| INSTALL | ||
| levenshtein.c | ||
| levenshtein.h | ||
| LGPL-2.1 | ||
| list-objects.c | ||
| list-objects.h | ||
| ll-merge.c | ||
| ll-merge.h | ||
| lockfile.c | ||
| log-tree.c | ||
| log-tree.h | ||
| mailmap.c | ||
| mailmap.h | ||
| Makefile | ||
| match-trees.c | ||
| merge-file.c | ||
| merge-file.h | ||
| merge-recursive.c | ||
| merge-recursive.h | ||
| name-hash.c | ||
| notes-cache.c | ||
| notes-cache.h | ||
| notes-merge.c | ||
| notes-merge.h | ||
| notes.c | ||
| notes.h | ||
| object.c | ||
| object.h | ||
| pack-check.c | ||
| pack-refs.c | ||
| pack-refs.h | ||
| pack-revindex.c | ||
| pack-revindex.h | ||
| pack-write.c | ||
| pack.h | ||
| pager.c | ||
| parse-options.c | ||
| parse-options.h | ||
| patch-delta.c | ||
| patch-ids.c | ||
| patch-ids.h | ||
| path.c | ||
| pkt-line.c | ||
| pkt-line.h | ||
| preload-index.c | ||
| pretty.c | ||
| progress.c | ||
| progress.h | ||
| quote.c | ||
| quote.h | ||
| reachable.c | ||
| reachable.h | ||
| read-cache.c | ||
| README | ||
| reflog-walk.c | ||
| reflog-walk.h | ||
| refs.c | ||
| refs.h | ||
| RelNotes | ||
| remote-curl.c | ||
| remote.c | ||
| remote.h | ||
| replace_object.c | ||
| rerere.c | ||
| rerere.h | ||
| resolve-undo.c | ||
| resolve-undo.h | ||
| revision.c | ||
| revision.h | ||
| run-command.c | ||
| run-command.h | ||
| send-pack.h | ||
| server-info.c | ||
| setup.c | ||
| sh-i18n--envsubst.c | ||
| sha1_file.c | ||
| sha1_name.c | ||
| sha1-array.c | ||
| sha1-array.h | ||
| sha1-lookup.c | ||
| sha1-lookup.h | ||
| shallow.c | ||
| shell.c | ||
| shortlog.h | ||
| show-index.c | ||
| sideband.c | ||
| sideband.h | ||
| sigchain.c | ||
| sigchain.h | ||
| strbuf.c | ||
| strbuf.h | ||
| string-list.c | ||
| string-list.h | ||
| submodule.c | ||
| submodule.h | ||
| symlinks.c | ||
| tag.c | ||
| tag.h | ||
| tar.h | ||
| test-chmtime.c | ||
| test-ctype.c | ||
| test-date.c | ||
| test-delta.c | ||
| test-dump-cache-tree.c | ||
| test-genrandom.c | ||
| test-index-version.c | ||
| test-line-buffer.c | ||
| test-match-trees.c | ||
| test-mktemp.c | ||
| test-obj-pool.c | ||
| test-parse-options.c | ||
| test-path-utils.c | ||
| test-run-command.c | ||
| test-sha1.c | ||
| test-sha1.sh | ||
| test-sigchain.c | ||
| test-string-pool.c | ||
| test-subprocess.c | ||
| test-svn-fe.c | ||
| test-treap.c | ||
| thread-utils.c | ||
| thread-utils.h | ||
| trace.c | ||
| transport-helper.c | ||
| transport.c | ||
| transport.h | ||
| tree-diff.c | ||
| tree-walk.c | ||
| tree-walk.h | ||
| tree.c | ||
| tree.h | ||
| unimplemented.sh | ||
| unpack-trees.c | ||
| unpack-trees.h | ||
| upload-pack.c | ||
| url.c | ||
| url.h | ||
| usage.c | ||
| userdiff.c | ||
| userdiff.h | ||
| utf8.c | ||
| utf8.h | ||
| walker.c | ||
| walker.h | ||
| wrap-for-bin.sh | ||
| wrapper.c | ||
| write_or_die.c | ||
| ws.c | ||
| wt-status.c | ||
| wt-status.h | ||
| xdiff-interface.c | ||
| xdiff-interface.h | ||
| zlib.c | ||
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
GIT - the stupid content tracker
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
"git" can mean anything, depending on your mood.
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not
actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a
mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the
dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually
works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an
unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations
and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License.
It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of
hackers around the net. It is currently maintained by Junio C Hamano.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/everyday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with "man gittutorial" or "git help tutorial", and the
documentation of each command with "man git-commandname" or "git help
commandname".
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
("man gitcvs-migration" or "git help cvs-migration" if git is
installed).
Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/
including full documentation and Git related tools.
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git
mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature
requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org. To subscribe
to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to
majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at
http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=git and other archival sites.
The messages titled "A note from the maintainer", "What's in
git.git (stable)" and "What's cooking in git.git (topics)" and
the discussion following them on the mailing list give a good
reference for project status, development direction and
remaining tasks.