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git/pack-objects.h
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 898eba5e63 pack-objects: refer to delta objects by index instead of pointer
These delta pointers always point to elements in the objects[] array
in packing_data struct. We can only hold maximum 4G of those objects
because the array size in nr_objects is uint32_t. We could use
uint32_t indexes to address these elements instead of pointers. On
64-bit architecture (8 bytes per pointer) this would save 4 bytes per
pointer.

Convert these delta pointers to indexes. Since we need to handle NULL
pointers as well, the index is shifted by one [1].

[1] This means we can only index 2^32-2 objects even though nr_objects
    could contain 2^32-1 objects. It should not be a problem in
    practice because when we grow objects[], nr_alloc would probably
    blow up long before nr_objects hits the wall.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 12:38:58 +09:00

255 lines
7.1 KiB
C

#ifndef PACK_OBJECTS_H
#define PACK_OBJECTS_H
#include "object-store.h"
#define OE_DFS_STATE_BITS 2
#define OE_DEPTH_BITS 12
#define OE_IN_PACK_BITS 10
/*
* State flags for depth-first search used for analyzing delta cycles.
*
* The depth is measured in delta-links to the base (so if A is a delta
* against B, then A has a depth of 1, and B a depth of 0).
*/
enum dfs_state {
DFS_NONE = 0,
DFS_ACTIVE,
DFS_DONE,
DFS_NUM_STATES
};
/*
* basic object info
* -----------------
* idx.oid is filled up before delta searching starts. idx.crc32 is
* only valid after the object is written out and will be used for
* generating the index. idx.offset will be both gradually set and
* used in writing phase (base objects get offset first, then deltas
* refer to them)
*
* "size" is the uncompressed object size. Compressed size of the raw
* data for an object in a pack is not stored anywhere but is computed
* and made available when reverse .idx is made.
*
* "hash" contains a path name hash which is used for sorting the
* delta list and also during delta searching. Once prepare_pack()
* returns it's no longer needed.
*
* source pack info
* ----------------
* The (in_pack, in_pack_offset) tuple contains the location of the
* object in the source pack. in_pack_header_size allows quickly
* skipping the header and going straight to the zlib stream.
*
* "type" and "in_pack_type" both describe object type. in_pack_type
* may contain a delta type, while type is always the canonical type.
*
* deltas
* ------
* Delta links (delta, delta_child and delta_sibling) are created to
* reflect that delta graph from the source pack then updated or added
* during delta searching phase when we find better deltas.
*
* delta_child and delta_sibling are last needed in
* compute_write_order(). "delta" and "delta_size" must remain valid
* at object writing phase in case the delta is not cached.
*
* If a delta is cached in memory and is compressed, delta_data points
* to the data and z_delta_size contains the compressed size. If it's
* uncompressed [1], z_delta_size must be zero. delta_size is always
* the uncompressed size and must be valid even if the delta is not
* cached.
*
* [1] during try_delta phase we don't bother with compressing because
* the delta could be quickly replaced with a better one.
*/
struct object_entry {
struct pack_idx_entry idx;
unsigned long size; /* uncompressed size */
unsigned in_pack_idx:OE_IN_PACK_BITS; /* already in pack */
off_t in_pack_offset;
uint32_t delta_idx; /* delta base object */
uint32_t delta_child_idx; /* deltified objects who bases me */
uint32_t delta_sibling_idx; /* other deltified objects who
* uses the same base as me
*/
void *delta_data; /* cached delta (uncompressed) */
unsigned long delta_size; /* delta data size (uncompressed) */
unsigned long z_delta_size; /* delta data size (compressed) */
unsigned type_:TYPE_BITS;
unsigned in_pack_type:TYPE_BITS; /* could be delta */
unsigned type_valid:1;
uint32_t hash; /* name hint hash */
unsigned char in_pack_header_size;
unsigned preferred_base:1; /*
* we do not pack this, but is available
* to be used as the base object to delta
* objects against.
*/
unsigned no_try_delta:1;
unsigned tagged:1; /* near the very tip of refs */
unsigned filled:1; /* assigned write-order */
unsigned dfs_state:OE_DFS_STATE_BITS;
unsigned depth:OE_DEPTH_BITS;
};
struct packing_data {
struct object_entry *objects;
uint32_t nr_objects, nr_alloc;
int32_t *index;
uint32_t index_size;
unsigned int *in_pack_pos;
/*
* Only one of these can be non-NULL and they have different
* sizes. if in_pack_by_idx is allocated, oe_in_pack() returns
* the pack of an object using in_pack_idx field. If not,
* in_pack[] array is used the same way as in_pack_pos[]
*/
struct packed_git **in_pack_by_idx;
struct packed_git **in_pack;
};
void prepare_packing_data(struct packing_data *pdata);
struct object_entry *packlist_alloc(struct packing_data *pdata,
const unsigned char *sha1,
uint32_t index_pos);
struct object_entry *packlist_find(struct packing_data *pdata,
const unsigned char *sha1,
uint32_t *index_pos);
static inline uint32_t pack_name_hash(const char *name)
{
uint32_t c, hash = 0;
if (!name)
return 0;
/*
* This effectively just creates a sortable number from the
* last sixteen non-whitespace characters. Last characters
* count "most", so things that end in ".c" sort together.
*/
while ((c = *name++) != 0) {
if (isspace(c))
continue;
hash = (hash >> 2) + (c << 24);
}
return hash;
}
static inline enum object_type oe_type(const struct object_entry *e)
{
return e->type_valid ? e->type_ : OBJ_BAD;
}
static inline void oe_set_type(struct object_entry *e,
enum object_type type)
{
if (type >= OBJ_ANY)
BUG("OBJ_ANY cannot be set in pack-objects code");
e->type_valid = type >= OBJ_NONE;
e->type_ = (unsigned)type;
}
static inline unsigned int oe_in_pack_pos(const struct packing_data *pack,
const struct object_entry *e)
{
return pack->in_pack_pos[e - pack->objects];
}
static inline void oe_set_in_pack_pos(const struct packing_data *pack,
const struct object_entry *e,
unsigned int pos)
{
pack->in_pack_pos[e - pack->objects] = pos;
}
static inline struct packed_git *oe_in_pack(const struct packing_data *pack,
const struct object_entry *e)
{
if (pack->in_pack_by_idx)
return pack->in_pack_by_idx[e->in_pack_idx];
else
return pack->in_pack[e - pack->objects];
}
void oe_map_new_pack(struct packing_data *pack,
struct packed_git *p);
static inline void oe_set_in_pack(struct packing_data *pack,
struct object_entry *e,
struct packed_git *p)
{
if (!p->index)
oe_map_new_pack(pack, p);
if (pack->in_pack_by_idx)
e->in_pack_idx = p->index;
else
pack->in_pack[e - pack->objects] = p;
}
static inline struct object_entry *oe_delta(
const struct packing_data *pack,
const struct object_entry *e)
{
if (e->delta_idx)
return &pack->objects[e->delta_idx - 1];
return NULL;
}
static inline void oe_set_delta(struct packing_data *pack,
struct object_entry *e,
struct object_entry *delta)
{
if (delta)
e->delta_idx = (delta - pack->objects) + 1;
else
e->delta_idx = 0;
}
static inline struct object_entry *oe_delta_child(
const struct packing_data *pack,
const struct object_entry *e)
{
if (e->delta_child_idx)
return &pack->objects[e->delta_child_idx - 1];
return NULL;
}
static inline void oe_set_delta_child(struct packing_data *pack,
struct object_entry *e,
struct object_entry *delta)
{
if (delta)
e->delta_child_idx = (delta - pack->objects) + 1;
else
e->delta_child_idx = 0;
}
static inline struct object_entry *oe_delta_sibling(
const struct packing_data *pack,
const struct object_entry *e)
{
if (e->delta_sibling_idx)
return &pack->objects[e->delta_sibling_idx - 1];
return NULL;
}
static inline void oe_set_delta_sibling(struct packing_data *pack,
struct object_entry *e,
struct object_entry *delta)
{
if (delta)
e->delta_sibling_idx = (delta - pack->objects) + 1;
else
e->delta_sibling_idx = 0;
}
#endif