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Junio C Hamano 864033a383 Merge branch 'ss/submodule-shallow-doc' 
Doc update.

* ss/submodule-shallow-doc:
  gitmodules: clarify what history depth a shallow clone has
2017-04-26 15:39:07 +09:00
block-sha1
builtin
ci
compat
contrib
Documentation
ewah
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gitweb Merge branch 'ab/gitweb-abbrev-links' 2016-10-26 13:14:46 -07:00
mergetools
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templates
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xdiff
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.gitignore
.mailmap
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abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c
advice.h
alias.c
alloc.c
apply.c
apply.h apply: learn to use a different index file 2016-09-07 12:29:54 -07:00
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h argv-array: add detach function 2016-02-22 14:50:32 -08:00
attr.c
attr.h
base85.c
bisect.c
bisect.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c
branch.h branch: record creation of renamed branch in HEAD's log 2017-02-20 22:04:47 -08:00
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h
check_bindir
check-builtins.sh check-builtins: strip executable suffix $X when enumerating builtins 2015-02-05 12:03:27 -08:00
check-racy.c check-racy.c: use error_errno() 2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
color.c Merge branch 'nd/log-graph-configurable-colors' 2017-02-02 13:36:58 -08:00
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt
commit-slab.h
commit.c Merge branch 'rs/commit-parsing-optim' 2017-03-10 13:24:22 -08:00
commit.h
common-main.c
config.c
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname
configure.ac
connect.c
connect.h
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c attr: convert git_check_attrs() callers to use the new API 2017-02-01 13:46:52 -08:00
convert.h
copy.c
COPYING
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c Merge branch 'nd/conditional-config-include' 2017-04-23 22:07:46 -07:00
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h credential: let helpers tell us to quit 2014-12-04 10:11:12 -08:00
csum-file.c
csum-file.h Merge branch 'jk/pack-bitmap' 2014-12-12 14:31:42 -08:00
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-no-index.c
diff.c
diff.h
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c dir_iterator: new API for iterating over a directory tree 2016-06-20 11:38:21 -07:00
dir-iterator.h
dir.c
dir.h
editor.c
entry.c
environment.c
exec_cmd.c
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c odb_mkstemp: write filename into strbuf 2017-03-28 15:28:04 -07:00
fetch-pack.c
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh filter-branch: fix --prune-empty on parentless commits 2017-03-03 12:43:37 -08:00
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh git-merge-octopus: do not capitalize "octopus" 2016-09-08 12:17:10 -07:00
git-merge-one-file.sh Merge branch 'jk/no-diff-emit-common' 2016-02-26 13:37:14 -08:00
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-parse-remote.sh
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh
git-rebase--interactive.sh
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase.sh Merge branch 'gb/rebase-signoff' 2017-04-26 15:39:02 +09:00
git-remote-testgit.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl Merge branch 'jh/send-email-one-cc' 2017-03-10 13:24:23 -08:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-stash.sh
git-submodule.sh submodule: prevent backslash expantion in submodule names 2017-04-16 20:09:36 -07:00
git-svn.perl
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.13-rc0 2017-04-19 21:42:08 -07:00
git-web--browse.sh git-web--browse.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution 2014-04-23 15:17:02 -07:00
git.c
git.rc
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h grep: add submodules as a grep source type 2016-12-22 11:47:33 -08:00
hash.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c Convert GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ used for allocation to GIT_MAX_HEXSZ 2017-03-26 22:08:21 -07:00
http-backend.c
http-fetch.c
http-push.c
http-walker.c
http.c
http.h
ident.c
imap-send.c
INSTALL
iterator.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
LGPL-2.1
line-log.c Merge branch 'vn/line-log-memcpy-size-fix' 2017-03-12 23:21:35 -07:00
line-log.h
line-range.c use SWAP macro 2017-01-30 14:17:00 -08:00
line-range.h line-range: teach -L/RE/ to search relative to anchor point 2013-08-06 14:36:34 -07:00
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c
log-tree.h
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
Makefile
match-trees.c
merge-blobs.c Merge branch 'jk/no-diff-emit-common' 2016-02-26 13:37:14 -08:00
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
mru.c
mru.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c
notes.h
object.c
object.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
pack-bitmap-write.c
pack-bitmap.c
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c use SWAP macro 2017-01-30 14:17:00 -08:00
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
pager.c Merge branch 'jk/pager-in-use' 2017-03-28 14:05:59 -07:00
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h
patch-delta.c compat: helper for detecting unsigned overflow 2011-02-10 13:47:56 -08:00
patch-ids.c Convert GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ used for allocation to GIT_MAX_RAWSZ 2017-03-26 22:08:21 -07:00
patch-ids.h
path.c
pathspec.c Merge branch 'ps/pathspec-empty-prefix-origin' 2017-04-26 15:39:03 +09:00
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h nicer display of thin pack completion 2007-11-08 15:43:41 -08:00
prompt.c
prompt.h
quote.c
quote.h
reachable.c Convert object iteration callbacks to struct object_id 2017-02-22 10:12:15 -08:00
reachable.h
read-cache.c
README.md
ref-filter.c
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c
refs.h
RelNotes
remote-curl.c
remote-testsvn.c common-main: call git_extract_argv0_path() 2016-07-01 15:09:10 -07:00
remote.c
remote.h
replace_object.c
rerere.c
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c
revision.h
run-command.c Merge branch 'jk/execv-dashed-external' 2017-03-24 13:07:34 -07:00
run-command.h
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c
sequencer.h sequencer (rebase -i): learn about the 'verbose' mode 2017-01-09 14:57:29 -08:00
server-info.c server-info: avoid calling fclose(3) twice in update_info_file() 2017-04-17 17:37:28 -07:00
setup.c
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1_file.c
sha1_name.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h Rename sha1_array to oid_array 2017-03-31 08:33:56 -07:00
sha1-lookup.c sha1-lookup: handle duplicates in sha1_pos() 2014-10-01 13:32:19 -07:00
sha1-lookup.h
shallow.c
shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c
sideband.h sideband.c: make send_sideband() return void 2016-06-16 11:40:19 -07:00
sigchain.c sigchain: add command to pop all common signals 2015-12-16 12:06:08 -08:00
sigchain.h
split-index.c split-index: add {add,remove}_split_index() functions 2017-03-01 13:24:21 -08:00
split-index.h
strbuf.c
strbuf.h
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h Merge branch 'sb/string-list' 2014-12-22 12:27:30 -08:00
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h update submodules: add submodule config parsing 2017-03-15 18:15:54 -07:00
submodule.c
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h pack-objects: set number of threads before checking and warning 2014-10-13 12:53:46 -07:00
tmp-objdir.c tmp-objdir: quote paths we add to alternates 2016-12-12 15:10:46 -08:00
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c
trace.h
trailer.c
trailer.h trailer: have function to describe trailer layout 2016-11-29 14:22:18 -08:00
transport-helper.c
transport.c
transport.h for_each_alternate_ref: pass name/oid instead of ref struct 2017-02-08 15:39:55 -08:00
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode_width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'jh/unpack-trees-micro-optim' 2017-04-23 22:07:48 -07:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c attr: convert git_check_attrs() callers to use the new API 2017-02-01 13:46:52 -08:00
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c typofix: assorted typofixes in comments, documentation and messages 2016-05-06 13:16:37 -07:00
wildmatch.h
worktree.c prefix_filename: return newly allocated string 2017-03-21 11:18:41 -07:00
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c short status: improve reporting for submodule changes 2017-03-29 15:27:54 -07:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c Merge branch 'js/regexec-buf' 2016-09-26 16:09:19 -07:00
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c zlib: initialize git_zstream in git_deflate_init{,_gzip,_raw} 2015-03-05 15:46:03 -08:00

README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks