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Junio C Hamano 7e794d0a3f Merge branch 'nd/unpack-trees-with-cache-tree'
The unpack_trees() API used in checking out a branch and merging
walks one or more trees along with the index.  When the cache-tree
in the index tells us that we are walking a tree whose flattened
contents is known (i.e. matches a span in the index), as linearly
scanning a span in the index is much more efficient than having to
open tree objects recursively and listing their entries, the walk
can be optimized, which is done in this topic.

* nd/unpack-trees-with-cache-tree:
  Document update for nd/unpack-trees-with-cache-tree
  cache-tree: verify valid cache-tree in the test suite
  unpack-trees: add missing cache invalidation
  unpack-trees: reuse (still valid) cache-tree from src_index
  unpack-trees: reduce malloc in cache-tree walk
  unpack-trees: optimize walking same trees with cache-tree
  unpack-trees: add performance tracing
  trace.h: support nested performance tracing
2018-09-17 13:53:53 -07:00
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Documentation Merge branch 'tg/rerere' 2018-09-17 13:53:51 -07:00
block-sha1
builtin Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
ci
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contrib
ewah
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gitk-git
gitweb
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perl
po
ppc
refs
sha1collisiondetection@232357eb2e
sha1dc
t Merge branch 'nd/unpack-trees-with-cache-tree' 2018-09-17 13:53:53 -07:00
templates
vcs-svn
xdiff
.clang-format
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.gitmodules
.mailmap
.travis.yml
.tsan-suppressions
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.19 2018-09-10 10:41:56 -07:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
README.md
RelNotes
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c
advice.h
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c
alloc.h
apply.c
apply.h
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c
attr.h
banned.h
base85.c
bisect.c
bisect.h
blame.c
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c Merge branch 'nd/unpack-trees-with-cache-tree' 2018-09-17 13:53:53 -07:00
cache-tree.h Merge branch 'nd/unpack-trees-with-cache-tree' 2018-09-17 13:53:53 -07:00
cache.h Merge branch 'nd/clone-case-smashing-warning' 2018-09-17 13:53:47 -07:00
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir
checkout.c
checkout.h
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt
commit-graph.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
commit-graph.h Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
commit-reach.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
commit-reach.h
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h
commit-slab.h
commit.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
commit.h
common-main.c
config.c
config.h
config.mak.dev
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname
configure.ac
connect.c
connect.h
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta.h
detect-compiler
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c Merge branch 'nd/unpack-trees-with-cache-tree' 2018-09-17 13:53:53 -07:00
diff-no-index.c
diff.c
diff.h
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'nd/unpack-trees-with-cache-tree' 2018-09-17 13:53:53 -07:00
dir.h
editor.c
entry.c Merge branch 'nd/clone-case-smashing-warning' 2018-09-17 13:53:47 -07:00
environment.c
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fast-import.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-object.c
fetch-object.h
fetch-pack.c
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
fsmonitor.c
fsmonitor.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-parse-remote.sh
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh
git-rebase--interactive.sh
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
git-rebase.sh
git-remote-testgit.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-stash.sh
git-submodule.sh Merge branch 'sb/submodule-update-in-c' 2018-09-17 13:53:51 -07:00
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c
git.rc
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hash.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c Merge branch 'ds/multi-pack-index' 2018-09-17 13:53:50 -07:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c
http-walker.c
http.c
http.h
ident.c
imap-send.c
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c
list-objects-filter-options.h
list-objects-filter.c
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c
log-tree.h
ls-refs.c
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
midx.c
midx.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c
notes.h
object-store.h
object.c
object.h Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
oidmap.c
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
pack-bitmap-write.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
pack-bitmap.c
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c Merge branch 'ds/multi-pack-index' 2018-09-17 13:53:50 -07:00
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
packfile.c
packfile.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c
path.h
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c Merge branch 'nd/unpack-trees-with-cache-tree' 2018-09-17 13:53:53 -07:00
pretty.c
pretty.h
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
quote.c
quote.h
range-diff.c
range-diff.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'nd/unpack-trees-with-cache-tree' 2018-09-17 13:53:53 -07:00
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c
refs.h
refspec.c
refspec.h
remote-curl.c
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
remote.h Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
replace-object.c
replace-object.h
repository.c
repository.h
rerere.c Merge branch 'tg/rerere' 2018-09-17 13:53:51 -07:00
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
revision.h Merge branch 'jk/rev-list-stdin-noop-is-ok' 2018-09-17 13:53:48 -07:00
run-command.c
run-command.h
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
sequencer.h
serve.c
serve.h
server-info.c
setup.c
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-file.c
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1-name.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c
shell.c
shortlog.h
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
strbuf.c
strbuf.h
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c
trace.h
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c
transport-internal.h
transport.c
transport.h
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'nd/unpack-trees-with-cache-tree' 2018-09-17 13:53:53 -07:00
unpack-trees.h Merge branch 'nd/clone-case-smashing-warning' 2018-09-17 13:53:47 -07:00
upload-pack.c Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write-or-die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks