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git/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh
Dmitry Marakasov 6912ea952b contrib/git-subtree: Use /bin/sh interpreter instead of /bin/bash
Use /bin/sh interpreter instead of /bin/bash for contrib/git-subtree:
it's required for systems which don't use bash by default (for example,
FreeBSD), while there seem to be no bashisms in the script (confirmed
by looking through the source and tesing subtree functionality with
FreeBSD's /bin/sh) to require specifically bash and not the generic
posix shell.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Marakasov <amdmi3@amdmi3.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-05-21 09:24:17 -07:00

725 lines
15 KiB
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#!/bin/sh
#
# git-subtree.sh: split/join git repositories in subdirectories of this one
#
# Copyright (C) 2009 Avery Pennarun <apenwarr@gmail.com>
#
if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
set -- -h
fi
OPTS_SPEC="\
git subtree add --prefix=<prefix> <commit>
git subtree add --prefix=<prefix> <repository> <commit>
git subtree merge --prefix=<prefix> <commit>
git subtree pull --prefix=<prefix> <repository> <refspec...>
git subtree push --prefix=<prefix> <repository> <refspec...>
git subtree split --prefix=<prefix> <commit...>
--
h,help show the help
q quiet
d show debug messages
P,prefix= the name of the subdir to split out
m,message= use the given message as the commit message for the merge commit
options for 'split'
annotate= add a prefix to commit message of new commits
b,branch= create a new branch from the split subtree
ignore-joins ignore prior --rejoin commits
onto= try connecting new tree to an existing one
rejoin merge the new branch back into HEAD
options for 'add', 'merge', 'pull' and 'push'
squash merge subtree changes as a single commit
"
eval "$(echo "$OPTS_SPEC" | git rev-parse --parseopt -- "$@" || echo exit $?)"
PATH=$PATH:$(git --exec-path)
. git-sh-setup
require_work_tree
quiet=
branch=
debug=
command=
onto=
rejoin=
ignore_joins=
annotate=
squash=
message=
debug()
{
if [ -n "$debug" ]; then
echo "$@" >&2
fi
}
say()
{
if [ -z "$quiet" ]; then
echo "$@" >&2
fi
}
assert()
{
if "$@"; then
:
else
die "assertion failed: " "$@"
fi
}
#echo "Options: $*"
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
opt="$1"
shift
case "$opt" in
-q) quiet=1 ;;
-d) debug=1 ;;
--annotate) annotate="$1"; shift ;;
--no-annotate) annotate= ;;
-b) branch="$1"; shift ;;
-P) prefix="$1"; shift ;;
-m) message="$1"; shift ;;
--no-prefix) prefix= ;;
--onto) onto="$1"; shift ;;
--no-onto) onto= ;;
--rejoin) rejoin=1 ;;
--no-rejoin) rejoin= ;;
--ignore-joins) ignore_joins=1 ;;
--no-ignore-joins) ignore_joins= ;;
--squash) squash=1 ;;
--no-squash) squash= ;;
--) break ;;
*) die "Unexpected option: $opt" ;;
esac
done
command="$1"
shift
case "$command" in
add|merge|pull) default= ;;
split|push) default="--default HEAD" ;;
*) die "Unknown command '$command'" ;;
esac
if [ -z "$prefix" ]; then
die "You must provide the --prefix option."
fi
case "$command" in
add) [ -e "$prefix" ] &&
die "prefix '$prefix' already exists." ;;
*) [ -e "$prefix" ] ||
die "'$prefix' does not exist; use 'git subtree add'" ;;
esac
dir="$(dirname "$prefix/.")"
if [ "$command" != "pull" -a "$command" != "add" -a "$command" != "push" ]; then
revs=$(git rev-parse $default --revs-only "$@") || exit $?
dirs="$(git rev-parse --no-revs --no-flags "$@")" || exit $?
if [ -n "$dirs" ]; then
die "Error: Use --prefix instead of bare filenames."
fi
fi
debug "command: {$command}"
debug "quiet: {$quiet}"
debug "revs: {$revs}"
debug "dir: {$dir}"
debug "opts: {$*}"
debug
cache_setup()
{
cachedir="$GIT_DIR/subtree-cache/$$"
rm -rf "$cachedir" || die "Can't delete old cachedir: $cachedir"
mkdir -p "$cachedir" || die "Can't create new cachedir: $cachedir"
mkdir -p "$cachedir/notree" || die "Can't create new cachedir: $cachedir/notree"
debug "Using cachedir: $cachedir" >&2
}
cache_get()
{
for oldrev in $*; do
if [ -r "$cachedir/$oldrev" ]; then
read newrev <"$cachedir/$oldrev"
echo $newrev
fi
done
}
cache_miss()
{
for oldrev in $*; do
if [ ! -r "$cachedir/$oldrev" ]; then
echo $oldrev
fi
done
}
check_parents()
{
missed=$(cache_miss $*)
for miss in $missed; do
if [ ! -r "$cachedir/notree/$miss" ]; then
debug " incorrect order: $miss"
fi
done
}
set_notree()
{
echo "1" > "$cachedir/notree/$1"
}
cache_set()
{
oldrev="$1"
newrev="$2"
if [ "$oldrev" != "latest_old" \
-a "$oldrev" != "latest_new" \
-a -e "$cachedir/$oldrev" ]; then
die "cache for $oldrev already exists!"
fi
echo "$newrev" >"$cachedir/$oldrev"
}
rev_exists()
{
if git rev-parse "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
rev_is_descendant_of_branch()
{
newrev="$1"
branch="$2"
branch_hash=$(git rev-parse $branch)
match=$(git rev-list -1 $branch_hash ^$newrev)
if [ -z "$match" ]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
# if a commit doesn't have a parent, this might not work. But we only want
# to remove the parent from the rev-list, and since it doesn't exist, it won't
# be there anyway, so do nothing in that case.
try_remove_previous()
{
if rev_exists "$1^"; then
echo "^$1^"
fi
}
find_latest_squash()
{
debug "Looking for latest squash ($dir)..."
dir="$1"
sq=
main=
sub=
git log --grep="^git-subtree-dir: $dir/*\$" \
--pretty=format:'START %H%n%s%n%n%b%nEND%n' HEAD |
while read a b junk; do
debug "$a $b $junk"
debug "{{$sq/$main/$sub}}"
case "$a" in
START) sq="$b" ;;
git-subtree-mainline:) main="$b" ;;
git-subtree-split:) sub="$b" ;;
END)
if [ -n "$sub" ]; then
if [ -n "$main" ]; then
# a rejoin commit?
# Pretend its sub was a squash.
sq="$sub"
fi
debug "Squash found: $sq $sub"
echo "$sq" "$sub"
break
fi
sq=
main=
sub=
;;
esac
done
}
find_existing_splits()
{
debug "Looking for prior splits..."
dir="$1"
revs="$2"
main=
sub=
git log --grep="^git-subtree-dir: $dir/*\$" \
--pretty=format:'START %H%n%s%n%n%b%nEND%n' $revs |
while read a b junk; do
case "$a" in
START) sq="$b" ;;
git-subtree-mainline:) main="$b" ;;
git-subtree-split:) sub="$b" ;;
END)
debug " Main is: '$main'"
if [ -z "$main" -a -n "$sub" ]; then
# squash commits refer to a subtree
debug " Squash: $sq from $sub"
cache_set "$sq" "$sub"
fi
if [ -n "$main" -a -n "$sub" ]; then
debug " Prior: $main -> $sub"
cache_set $main $sub
cache_set $sub $sub
try_remove_previous "$main"
try_remove_previous "$sub"
fi
main=
sub=
;;
esac
done
}
copy_commit()
{
# We're going to set some environment vars here, so
# do it in a subshell to get rid of them safely later
debug copy_commit "{$1}" "{$2}" "{$3}"
git log -1 --pretty=format:'%an%n%ae%n%ad%n%cn%n%ce%n%cd%n%B' "$1" |
(
read GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
read GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
read GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
read GIT_COMMITTER_NAME
read GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL
read GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME \
GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL \
GIT_AUTHOR_DATE \
GIT_COMMITTER_NAME \
GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL \
GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
(echo -n "$annotate"; cat ) |
git commit-tree "$2" $3 # reads the rest of stdin
) || die "Can't copy commit $1"
}
add_msg()
{
dir="$1"
latest_old="$2"
latest_new="$3"
if [ -n "$message" ]; then
commit_message="$message"
else
commit_message="Add '$dir/' from commit '$latest_new'"
fi
cat <<-EOF
$commit_message
git-subtree-dir: $dir
git-subtree-mainline: $latest_old
git-subtree-split: $latest_new
EOF
}
add_squashed_msg()
{
if [ -n "$message" ]; then
echo "$message"
else
echo "Merge commit '$1' as '$2'"
fi
}
rejoin_msg()
{
dir="$1"
latest_old="$2"
latest_new="$3"
if [ -n "$message" ]; then
commit_message="$message"
else
commit_message="Split '$dir/' into commit '$latest_new'"
fi
cat <<-EOF
$commit_message
git-subtree-dir: $dir
git-subtree-mainline: $latest_old
git-subtree-split: $latest_new
EOF
}
squash_msg()
{
dir="$1"
oldsub="$2"
newsub="$3"
newsub_short=$(git rev-parse --short "$newsub")
if [ -n "$oldsub" ]; then
oldsub_short=$(git rev-parse --short "$oldsub")
echo "Squashed '$dir/' changes from $oldsub_short..$newsub_short"
echo
git log --pretty=tformat:'%h %s' "$oldsub..$newsub"
git log --pretty=tformat:'REVERT: %h %s' "$newsub..$oldsub"
else
echo "Squashed '$dir/' content from commit $newsub_short"
fi
echo
echo "git-subtree-dir: $dir"
echo "git-subtree-split: $newsub"
}
toptree_for_commit()
{
commit="$1"
git log -1 --pretty=format:'%T' "$commit" -- || exit $?
}
subtree_for_commit()
{
commit="$1"
dir="$2"
git ls-tree "$commit" -- "$dir" |
while read mode type tree name; do
assert [ "$name" = "$dir" ]
assert [ "$type" = "tree" -o "$type" = "commit" ]
[ "$type" = "commit" ] && continue # ignore submodules
echo $tree
break
done
}
tree_changed()
{
tree=$1
shift
if [ $# -ne 1 ]; then
return 0 # weird parents, consider it changed
else
ptree=$(toptree_for_commit $1)
if [ "$ptree" != "$tree" ]; then
return 0 # changed
else
return 1 # not changed
fi
fi
}
new_squash_commit()
{
old="$1"
oldsub="$2"
newsub="$3"
tree=$(toptree_for_commit $newsub) || exit $?
if [ -n "$old" ]; then
squash_msg "$dir" "$oldsub" "$newsub" |
git commit-tree "$tree" -p "$old" || exit $?
else
squash_msg "$dir" "" "$newsub" |
git commit-tree "$tree" || exit $?
fi
}
copy_or_skip()
{
rev="$1"
tree="$2"
newparents="$3"
assert [ -n "$tree" ]
identical=
nonidentical=
p=
gotparents=
for parent in $newparents; do
ptree=$(toptree_for_commit $parent) || exit $?
[ -z "$ptree" ] && continue
if [ "$ptree" = "$tree" ]; then
# an identical parent could be used in place of this rev.
identical="$parent"
else
nonidentical="$parent"
fi
# sometimes both old parents map to the same newparent;
# eliminate duplicates
is_new=1
for gp in $gotparents; do
if [ "$gp" = "$parent" ]; then
is_new=
break
fi
done
if [ -n "$is_new" ]; then
gotparents="$gotparents $parent"
p="$p -p $parent"
fi
done
if [ -n "$identical" ]; then
echo $identical
else
copy_commit $rev $tree "$p" || exit $?
fi
}
ensure_clean()
{
if ! git diff-index HEAD --exit-code --quiet 2>&1; then
die "Working tree has modifications. Cannot add."
fi
if ! git diff-index --cached HEAD --exit-code --quiet 2>&1; then
die "Index has modifications. Cannot add."
fi
}
cmd_add()
{
if [ -e "$dir" ]; then
die "'$dir' already exists. Cannot add."
fi
ensure_clean
if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then
git rev-parse -q --verify "$1^{commit}" >/dev/null ||
die "'$1' does not refer to a commit"
"cmd_add_commit" "$@"
elif [ $# -eq 2 ]; then
# Technically we could accept a refspec here but we're
# just going to turn around and add FETCH_HEAD under the
# specified directory. Allowing a refspec might be
# misleading because we won't do anything with any other
# branches fetched via the refspec.
git rev-parse -q --verify "$2^{commit}" >/dev/null ||
die "'$2' does not refer to a commit"
"cmd_add_repository" "$@"
else
say "error: parameters were '$@'"
die "Provide either a commit or a repository and commit."
fi
}
cmd_add_repository()
{
echo "git fetch" "$@"
repository=$1
refspec=$2
git fetch "$@" || exit $?
revs=FETCH_HEAD
set -- $revs
cmd_add_commit "$@"
}
cmd_add_commit()
{
revs=$(git rev-parse $default --revs-only "$@") || exit $?
set -- $revs
rev="$1"
debug "Adding $dir as '$rev'..."
git read-tree --prefix="$dir" $rev || exit $?
git checkout -- "$dir" || exit $?
tree=$(git write-tree) || exit $?
headrev=$(git rev-parse HEAD) || exit $?
if [ -n "$headrev" -a "$headrev" != "$rev" ]; then
headp="-p $headrev"
else
headp=
fi
if [ -n "$squash" ]; then
rev=$(new_squash_commit "" "" "$rev") || exit $?
commit=$(add_squashed_msg "$rev" "$dir" |
git commit-tree $tree $headp -p "$rev") || exit $?
else
commit=$(add_msg "$dir" "$headrev" "$rev" |
git commit-tree $tree $headp -p "$rev") || exit $?
fi
git reset "$commit" || exit $?
say "Added dir '$dir'"
}
cmd_split()
{
debug "Splitting $dir..."
cache_setup || exit $?
if [ -n "$onto" ]; then
debug "Reading history for --onto=$onto..."
git rev-list $onto |
while read rev; do
# the 'onto' history is already just the subdir, so
# any parent we find there can be used verbatim
debug " cache: $rev"
cache_set $rev $rev
done
fi
if [ -n "$ignore_joins" ]; then
unrevs=
else
unrevs="$(find_existing_splits "$dir" "$revs")"
fi
# We can't restrict rev-list to only $dir here, because some of our
# parents have the $dir contents the root, and those won't match.
# (and rev-list --follow doesn't seem to solve this)
grl='git rev-list --topo-order --reverse --parents $revs $unrevs'
revmax=$(eval "$grl" | wc -l)
revcount=0
createcount=0
eval "$grl" |
while read rev parents; do
revcount=$(($revcount + 1))
say -n "$revcount/$revmax ($createcount)
"
debug "Processing commit: $rev"
exists=$(cache_get $rev)
if [ -n "$exists" ]; then
debug " prior: $exists"
continue
fi
createcount=$(($createcount + 1))
debug " parents: $parents"
newparents=$(cache_get $parents)
debug " newparents: $newparents"
tree=$(subtree_for_commit $rev "$dir")
debug " tree is: $tree"
check_parents $parents
# ugly. is there no better way to tell if this is a subtree
# vs. a mainline commit? Does it matter?
if [ -z $tree ]; then
set_notree $rev
if [ -n "$newparents" ]; then
cache_set $rev $rev
fi
continue
fi
newrev=$(copy_or_skip "$rev" "$tree" "$newparents") || exit $?
debug " newrev is: $newrev"
cache_set $rev $newrev
cache_set latest_new $newrev
cache_set latest_old $rev
done || exit $?
latest_new=$(cache_get latest_new)
if [ -z "$latest_new" ]; then
die "No new revisions were found"
fi
if [ -n "$rejoin" ]; then
debug "Merging split branch into HEAD..."
latest_old=$(cache_get latest_old)
git merge -s ours \
-m "$(rejoin_msg $dir $latest_old $latest_new)" \
$latest_new >&2 || exit $?
fi
if [ -n "$branch" ]; then
if rev_exists "refs/heads/$branch"; then
if ! rev_is_descendant_of_branch $latest_new $branch; then
die "Branch '$branch' is not an ancestor of commit '$latest_new'."
fi
action='Updated'
else
action='Created'
fi
git update-ref -m 'subtree split' "refs/heads/$branch" $latest_new || exit $?
say "$action branch '$branch'"
fi
echo $latest_new
exit 0
}
cmd_merge()
{
revs=$(git rev-parse $default --revs-only "$@") || exit $?
ensure_clean
set -- $revs
if [ $# -ne 1 ]; then
die "You must provide exactly one revision. Got: '$revs'"
fi
rev="$1"
if [ -n "$squash" ]; then
first_split="$(find_latest_squash "$dir")"
if [ -z "$first_split" ]; then
die "Can't squash-merge: '$dir' was never added."
fi
set $first_split
old=$1
sub=$2
if [ "$sub" = "$rev" ]; then
say "Subtree is already at commit $rev."
exit 0
fi
new=$(new_squash_commit "$old" "$sub" "$rev") || exit $?
debug "New squash commit: $new"
rev="$new"
fi
version=$(git version)
if [ "$version" \< "git version 1.7" ]; then
if [ -n "$message" ]; then
git merge -s subtree --message="$message" $rev
else
git merge -s subtree $rev
fi
else
if [ -n "$message" ]; then
git merge -Xsubtree="$prefix" --message="$message" $rev
else
git merge -Xsubtree="$prefix" $rev
fi
fi
}
cmd_pull()
{
ensure_clean
git fetch "$@" || exit $?
revs=FETCH_HEAD
set -- $revs
cmd_merge "$@"
}
cmd_push()
{
if [ $# -ne 2 ]; then
die "You must provide <repository> <refspec>"
fi
if [ -e "$dir" ]; then
repository=$1
refspec=$2
echo "git push using: " $repository $refspec
git push $repository $(git subtree split --prefix=$prefix):refs/heads/$refspec
else
die "'$dir' must already exist. Try 'git subtree add'."
fi
}
"cmd_$command" "$@"