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git/remote.c
Junio C Hamano 6125796f7d remote.c: fix "git push" weak match disambiguation
When "git push A:B" is given, and A (or B) is not a full refname
that begins with refs/, we require an unambiguous match with an
existing ref.  For this purpose, a match with a local branch or
a tag (i.e. refs/heads/A and refs/tags/A) is called a "strong
match", and any other match is called a "weak match".  A partial
refname is unambiguous when there is only one strong match with
any number of weak matches, or when there is only one weak match
and no other match.

However, as reported by Sparse with Ramsay Jones recently,
count_refspec_match() function had a bug where a variable in an
inner block masked a different variable of the same name, which
caused the weak matches to be ignored.

This fixes it, and adds tests for the fix.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-09 11:53:01 -07:00

581 lines
13 KiB
C

#include "cache.h"
#include "remote.h"
#include "refs.h"
static struct remote **remotes;
static int allocated_remotes;
#define BUF_SIZE (2048)
static char buffer[BUF_SIZE];
static void add_push_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
{
int nr = remote->push_refspec_nr + 1;
remote->push_refspec =
xrealloc(remote->push_refspec, nr * sizeof(char *));
remote->push_refspec[nr-1] = ref;
remote->push_refspec_nr = nr;
}
static void add_fetch_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
{
int nr = remote->fetch_refspec_nr + 1;
remote->fetch_refspec =
xrealloc(remote->fetch_refspec, nr * sizeof(char *));
remote->fetch_refspec[nr-1] = ref;
remote->fetch_refspec_nr = nr;
}
static void add_uri(struct remote *remote, const char *uri)
{
int nr = remote->uri_nr + 1;
remote->uri =
xrealloc(remote->uri, nr * sizeof(char *));
remote->uri[nr-1] = uri;
remote->uri_nr = nr;
}
static struct remote *make_remote(const char *name, int len)
{
int i, empty = -1;
for (i = 0; i < allocated_remotes; i++) {
if (!remotes[i]) {
if (empty < 0)
empty = i;
} else {
if (len ? (!strncmp(name, remotes[i]->name, len) &&
!remotes[i]->name[len]) :
!strcmp(name, remotes[i]->name))
return remotes[i];
}
}
if (empty < 0) {
empty = allocated_remotes;
allocated_remotes += allocated_remotes ? allocated_remotes : 1;
remotes = xrealloc(remotes,
sizeof(*remotes) * allocated_remotes);
memset(remotes + empty, 0,
(allocated_remotes - empty) * sizeof(*remotes));
}
remotes[empty] = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct remote));
if (len)
remotes[empty]->name = xstrndup(name, len);
else
remotes[empty]->name = xstrdup(name);
return remotes[empty];
}
static void read_remotes_file(struct remote *remote)
{
FILE *f = fopen(git_path("remotes/%s", remote->name), "r");
if (!f)
return;
while (fgets(buffer, BUF_SIZE, f)) {
int value_list;
char *s, *p;
if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "URL:")) {
value_list = 0;
s = buffer + 4;
} else if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "Push:")) {
value_list = 1;
s = buffer + 5;
} else if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "Pull:")) {
value_list = 2;
s = buffer + 5;
} else
continue;
while (isspace(*s))
s++;
if (!*s)
continue;
p = s + strlen(s);
while (isspace(p[-1]))
*--p = 0;
switch (value_list) {
case 0:
add_uri(remote, xstrdup(s));
break;
case 1:
add_push_refspec(remote, xstrdup(s));
break;
case 2:
add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrdup(s));
break;
}
}
fclose(f);
}
static void read_branches_file(struct remote *remote)
{
const char *slash = strchr(remote->name, '/');
int n = slash ? slash - remote->name : 1000;
FILE *f = fopen(git_path("branches/%.*s", n, remote->name), "r");
char *s, *p;
int len;
if (!f)
return;
s = fgets(buffer, BUF_SIZE, f);
fclose(f);
if (!s)
return;
while (isspace(*s))
s++;
if (!*s)
return;
p = s + strlen(s);
while (isspace(p[-1]))
*--p = 0;
len = p - s;
if (slash)
len += strlen(slash);
p = xmalloc(len + 1);
strcpy(p, s);
if (slash)
strcat(p, slash);
add_uri(remote, p);
}
static char *default_remote_name = NULL;
static const char *current_branch = NULL;
static int current_branch_len = 0;
static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value)
{
const char *name;
const char *subkey;
struct remote *remote;
if (!prefixcmp(key, "branch.") && current_branch &&
!strncmp(key + 7, current_branch, current_branch_len) &&
!strcmp(key + 7 + current_branch_len, ".remote")) {
free(default_remote_name);
default_remote_name = xstrdup(value);
}
if (prefixcmp(key, "remote."))
return 0;
name = key + 7;
subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
if (!subkey)
return error("Config with no key for remote %s", name);
if (*subkey == '/') {
warning("Config remote shorthand cannot begin with '/': %s", name);
return 0;
}
remote = make_remote(name, subkey - name);
if (!value) {
/* if we ever have a boolean variable, e.g. "remote.*.disabled"
* [remote "frotz"]
* disabled
* is a valid way to set it to true; we get NULL in value so
* we need to handle it here.
*
* if (!strcmp(subkey, ".disabled")) {
* val = git_config_bool(key, value);
* return 0;
* } else
*
*/
return 0; /* ignore unknown booleans */
}
if (!strcmp(subkey, ".url")) {
add_uri(remote, xstrdup(value));
} else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".push")) {
add_push_refspec(remote, xstrdup(value));
} else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".fetch")) {
add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrdup(value));
} else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".receivepack")) {
if (!remote->receivepack)
remote->receivepack = xstrdup(value);
else
error("more than one receivepack given, using the first");
}
return 0;
}
static void read_config(void)
{
unsigned char sha1[20];
const char *head_ref;
int flag;
if (default_remote_name) // did this already
return;
default_remote_name = xstrdup("origin");
current_branch = NULL;
head_ref = resolve_ref("HEAD", sha1, 0, &flag);
if (head_ref && (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
!prefixcmp(head_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
current_branch = head_ref + strlen("refs/heads/");
current_branch_len = strlen(current_branch);
}
git_config(handle_config);
}
static struct refspec *parse_ref_spec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
{
int i;
struct refspec *rs = xcalloc(sizeof(*rs), nr_refspec);
for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
const char *sp, *ep, *gp;
sp = refspec[i];
if (*sp == '+') {
rs[i].force = 1;
sp++;
}
gp = strchr(sp, '*');
ep = strchr(sp, ':');
if (gp && ep && gp > ep)
gp = NULL;
if (ep) {
if (ep[1]) {
const char *glob = strchr(ep + 1, '*');
if (!glob)
gp = NULL;
if (gp)
rs[i].dst = xstrndup(ep + 1,
glob - ep - 1);
else
rs[i].dst = xstrdup(ep + 1);
}
} else {
ep = sp + strlen(sp);
}
if (gp) {
rs[i].pattern = 1;
ep = gp;
}
rs[i].src = xstrndup(sp, ep - sp);
}
return rs;
}
struct remote *remote_get(const char *name)
{
struct remote *ret;
read_config();
if (!name)
name = default_remote_name;
ret = make_remote(name, 0);
if (name[0] != '/') {
if (!ret->uri)
read_remotes_file(ret);
if (!ret->uri)
read_branches_file(ret);
}
if (!ret->uri)
add_uri(ret, name);
if (!ret->uri)
return NULL;
ret->fetch = parse_ref_spec(ret->fetch_refspec_nr, ret->fetch_refspec);
ret->push = parse_ref_spec(ret->push_refspec_nr, ret->push_refspec);
return ret;
}
int remote_has_uri(struct remote *remote, const char *uri)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < remote->uri_nr; i++) {
if (!strcmp(remote->uri[i], uri))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec *refspec)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
struct refspec *fetch = &remote->fetch[i];
if (!fetch->dst)
continue;
if (fetch->pattern) {
if (!prefixcmp(refspec->src, fetch->src)) {
refspec->dst =
xmalloc(strlen(fetch->dst) +
strlen(refspec->src) -
strlen(fetch->src) + 1);
strcpy(refspec->dst, fetch->dst);
strcpy(refspec->dst + strlen(fetch->dst),
refspec->src + strlen(fetch->src));
refspec->force = fetch->force;
return 0;
}
} else {
if (!strcmp(refspec->src, fetch->src)) {
refspec->dst = xstrdup(fetch->dst);
refspec->force = fetch->force;
return 0;
}
}
}
refspec->dst = NULL;
return -1;
}
static int count_refspec_match(const char *pattern,
struct ref *refs,
struct ref **matched_ref)
{
int patlen = strlen(pattern);
struct ref *matched_weak = NULL;
struct ref *matched = NULL;
int weak_match = 0;
int match = 0;
for (weak_match = match = 0; refs; refs = refs->next) {
char *name = refs->name;
int namelen = strlen(name);
if (namelen < patlen ||
memcmp(name + namelen - patlen, pattern, patlen))
continue;
if (namelen != patlen && name[namelen - patlen - 1] != '/')
continue;
/* A match is "weak" if it is with refs outside
* heads or tags, and did not specify the pattern
* in full (e.g. "refs/remotes/origin/master") or at
* least from the toplevel (e.g. "remotes/origin/master");
* otherwise "git push $URL master" would result in
* ambiguity between remotes/origin/master and heads/master
* at the remote site.
*/
if (namelen != patlen &&
patlen != namelen - 5 &&
prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/") &&
prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/")) {
/* We want to catch the case where only weak
* matches are found and there are multiple
* matches, and where more than one strong
* matches are found, as ambiguous. One
* strong match with zero or more weak matches
* are acceptable as a unique match.
*/
matched_weak = refs;
weak_match++;
}
else {
matched = refs;
match++;
}
}
if (!matched) {
*matched_ref = matched_weak;
return weak_match;
}
else {
*matched_ref = matched;
return match;
}
}
static void link_dst_tail(struct ref *ref, struct ref ***tail)
{
**tail = ref;
*tail = &ref->next;
**tail = NULL;
}
static struct ref *try_explicit_object_name(const char *name)
{
unsigned char sha1[20];
struct ref *ref;
int len;
if (!*name) {
ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + 20);
strcpy(ref->name, "(delete)");
hashclr(ref->new_sha1);
return ref;
}
if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
return NULL;
len = strlen(name) + 1;
ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + len);
memcpy(ref->name, name, len);
hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, sha1);
return ref;
}
static struct ref *make_dst(const char *name, struct ref ***dst_tail)
{
struct ref *dst;
size_t len;
len = strlen(name) + 1;
dst = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dst) + len);
memcpy(dst->name, name, len);
link_dst_tail(dst, dst_tail);
return dst;
}
static int match_explicit(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
struct ref ***dst_tail,
struct refspec *rs,
int errs)
{
struct ref *matched_src, *matched_dst;
const char *dst_value = rs->dst;
if (rs->pattern)
return errs;
matched_src = matched_dst = NULL;
switch (count_refspec_match(rs->src, src, &matched_src)) {
case 1:
break;
case 0:
/* The source could be in the get_sha1() format
* not a reference name. :refs/other is a
* way to delete 'other' ref at the remote end.
*/
matched_src = try_explicit_object_name(rs->src);
if (matched_src)
break;
error("src refspec %s does not match any.",
rs->src);
break;
default:
matched_src = NULL;
error("src refspec %s matches more than one.",
rs->src);
break;
}
if (!matched_src)
errs = 1;
if (dst_value == NULL)
dst_value = rs->src;
switch (count_refspec_match(dst_value, dst, &matched_dst)) {
case 1:
break;
case 0:
if (!memcmp(dst_value, "refs/", 5))
matched_dst = make_dst(dst_value, dst_tail);
else if (!strcmp(rs->src, dst_value) && matched_src)
/* pushing "master:master" when
* remote does not have master yet.
*/
matched_dst = make_dst(matched_src->name, dst_tail);
else
error("dst refspec %s does not match any "
"existing ref on the remote and does "
"not start with refs/.", dst_value);
break;
default:
matched_dst = NULL;
error("dst refspec %s matches more than one.",
dst_value);
break;
}
if (errs || matched_dst == NULL)
return 1;
if (matched_dst->peer_ref) {
errs = 1;
error("dst ref %s receives from more than one src.",
matched_dst->name);
}
else {
matched_dst->peer_ref = matched_src;
matched_dst->force = rs->force;
}
return errs;
}
static int match_explicit_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
struct ref ***dst_tail, struct refspec *rs,
int rs_nr)
{
int i, errs;
for (i = errs = 0; i < rs_nr; i++)
errs |= match_explicit(src, dst, dst_tail, &rs[i], errs);
return -errs;
}
static struct ref *find_ref_by_name(struct ref *list, const char *name)
{
for ( ; list; list = list->next)
if (!strcmp(list->name, name))
return list;
return NULL;
}
static const struct refspec *check_pattern_match(const struct refspec *rs,
int rs_nr,
const struct ref *src)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < rs_nr; i++) {
if (rs[i].pattern && !prefixcmp(src->name, rs[i].src))
return rs + i;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Note. This is used only by "push"; refspec matching rules for
* push and fetch are subtly different, so do not try to reuse it
* without thinking.
*/
int match_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst, struct ref ***dst_tail,
int nr_refspec, char **refspec, int all)
{
struct refspec *rs =
parse_ref_spec(nr_refspec, (const char **) refspec);
if (match_explicit_refs(src, dst, dst_tail, rs, nr_refspec))
return -1;
/* pick the remainder */
for ( ; src; src = src->next) {
struct ref *dst_peer;
const struct refspec *pat = NULL;
char *dst_name;
if (src->peer_ref)
continue;
if (nr_refspec) {
pat = check_pattern_match(rs, nr_refspec, src);
if (!pat)
continue;
}
if (pat) {
dst_name = xmalloc(strlen(pat->dst) +
strlen(src->name) -
strlen(pat->src) + 2);
strcpy(dst_name, pat->dst);
strcat(dst_name, src->name + strlen(pat->src));
} else
dst_name = strdup(src->name);
dst_peer = find_ref_by_name(dst, dst_name);
if (dst_peer && dst_peer->peer_ref)
/* We're already sending something to this ref. */
goto free_name;
if (!dst_peer && !nr_refspec && !all)
/* Remote doesn't have it, and we have no
* explicit pattern, and we don't have
* --all. */
goto free_name;
if (!dst_peer) {
/* Create a new one and link it */
dst_peer = make_dst(dst_name, dst_tail);
hashcpy(dst_peer->new_sha1, src->new_sha1);
}
dst_peer->peer_ref = src;
free_name:
free(dst_name);
}
return 0;
}