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git/mailmap.c
Romain Francoise 3174bc5ccf mailmap: avoid out-of-bounds memory access
AddressSanitizer (http://clang.llvm.org/docs/AddressSanitizer.html)
complains of a one-byte buffer underflow in parse_name_and_email() while
running the test suite. And indeed, if one of the lines in the mailmap
begins with '<', we dereference the address just before the beginning of
the buffer when looking for whitespace to remove, before checking that
we aren't going too far.

So reverse the order of the tests to make sure that we don't read
outside the buffer.

Signed-off-by: Romain Francoise <romain@orebokech.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2012-10-28 07:50:18 -04:00

249 lines
6.5 KiB
C

#include "cache.h"
#include "string-list.h"
#include "mailmap.h"
#define DEBUG_MAILMAP 0
#if DEBUG_MAILMAP
#define debug_mm(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)
#else
static inline void debug_mm(const char *format, ...) {}
#endif
const char *git_mailmap_file;
struct mailmap_info {
char *name;
char *email;
};
struct mailmap_entry {
/* name and email for the simple mail-only case */
char *name;
char *email;
/* name and email for the complex mail and name matching case */
struct string_list namemap;
};
static void free_mailmap_info(void *p, const char *s)
{
struct mailmap_info *mi = (struct mailmap_info *)p;
debug_mm("mailmap: -- complex: '%s' -> '%s' <%s>\n", s, mi->name, mi->email);
free(mi->name);
free(mi->email);
}
static void free_mailmap_entry(void *p, const char *s)
{
struct mailmap_entry *me = (struct mailmap_entry *)p;
debug_mm("mailmap: removing entries for <%s>, with %d sub-entries\n", s, me->namemap.nr);
debug_mm("mailmap: - simple: '%s' <%s>\n", me->name, me->email);
free(me->name);
free(me->email);
me->namemap.strdup_strings = 1;
string_list_clear_func(&me->namemap, free_mailmap_info);
}
static void add_mapping(struct string_list *map,
char *new_name, char *new_email, char *old_name, char *old_email)
{
struct mailmap_entry *me;
int index;
char *p;
if (old_email)
for (p = old_email; *p; p++)
*p = tolower(*p);
if (new_email)
for (p = new_email; *p; p++)
*p = tolower(*p);
if (old_email == NULL) {
old_email = new_email;
new_email = NULL;
}
if ((index = string_list_find_insert_index(map, old_email, 1)) < 0) {
/* mailmap entry exists, invert index value */
index = -1 - index;
} else {
/* create mailmap entry */
struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert_at_index(map, index, old_email);
item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct mailmap_entry));
((struct mailmap_entry *)item->util)->namemap.strdup_strings = 1;
}
me = (struct mailmap_entry *)map->items[index].util;
if (old_name == NULL) {
debug_mm("mailmap: adding (simple) entry for %s at index %d\n", old_email, index);
/* Replace current name and new email for simple entry */
if (new_name) {
free(me->name);
me->name = xstrdup(new_name);
}
if (new_email) {
free(me->email);
me->email = xstrdup(new_email);
}
} else {
struct mailmap_info *mi = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct mailmap_info));
debug_mm("mailmap: adding (complex) entry for %s at index %d\n", old_email, index);
if (new_name)
mi->name = xstrdup(new_name);
if (new_email)
mi->email = xstrdup(new_email);
string_list_insert(&me->namemap, old_name)->util = mi;
}
debug_mm("mailmap: '%s' <%s> -> '%s' <%s>\n",
old_name, old_email, new_name, new_email);
}
static char *parse_name_and_email(char *buffer, char **name,
char **email, int allow_empty_email)
{
char *left, *right, *nstart, *nend;
*name = *email = NULL;
if ((left = strchr(buffer, '<')) == NULL)
return NULL;
if ((right = strchr(left+1, '>')) == NULL)
return NULL;
if (!allow_empty_email && (left+1 == right))
return NULL;
/* remove whitespace from beginning and end of name */
nstart = buffer;
while (isspace(*nstart) && nstart < left)
++nstart;
nend = left-1;
while (nend > nstart && isspace(*nend))
--nend;
*name = (nstart < nend ? nstart : NULL);
*email = left+1;
*(nend+1) = '\0';
*right++ = '\0';
return (*right == '\0' ? NULL : right);
}
static int read_single_mailmap(struct string_list *map, const char *filename, char **repo_abbrev)
{
char buffer[1024];
FILE *f = (filename == NULL ? NULL : fopen(filename, "r"));
if (f == NULL)
return 1;
while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), f) != NULL) {
char *name1 = NULL, *email1 = NULL, *name2 = NULL, *email2 = NULL;
if (buffer[0] == '#') {
static const char abbrev[] = "# repo-abbrev:";
int abblen = sizeof(abbrev) - 1;
int len = strlen(buffer);
if (!repo_abbrev)
continue;
if (len && buffer[len - 1] == '\n')
buffer[--len] = 0;
if (!strncmp(buffer, abbrev, abblen)) {
char *cp;
if (repo_abbrev)
free(*repo_abbrev);
*repo_abbrev = xmalloc(len);
for (cp = buffer + abblen; isspace(*cp); cp++)
; /* nothing */
strcpy(*repo_abbrev, cp);
}
continue;
}
if ((name2 = parse_name_and_email(buffer, &name1, &email1, 0)) != NULL)
parse_name_and_email(name2, &name2, &email2, 1);
if (email1)
add_mapping(map, name1, email1, name2, email2);
}
fclose(f);
return 0;
}
int read_mailmap(struct string_list *map, char **repo_abbrev)
{
map->strdup_strings = 1;
/* each failure returns 1, so >1 means both calls failed */
return read_single_mailmap(map, ".mailmap", repo_abbrev) +
read_single_mailmap(map, git_mailmap_file, repo_abbrev) > 1;
}
void clear_mailmap(struct string_list *map)
{
debug_mm("mailmap: clearing %d entries...\n", map->nr);
map->strdup_strings = 1;
string_list_clear_func(map, free_mailmap_entry);
debug_mm("mailmap: cleared\n");
}
int map_user(struct string_list *map,
char *email, int maxlen_email, char *name, int maxlen_name)
{
char *end_of_email;
struct string_list_item *item;
struct mailmap_entry *me;
char buf[1024], *mailbuf;
int i;
/* figure out space requirement for email */
end_of_email = strchr(email, '>');
if (!end_of_email) {
/* email passed in might not be wrapped in <>, but end with a \0 */
end_of_email = memchr(email, '\0', maxlen_email);
if (!end_of_email)
return 0;
}
if (end_of_email - email + 1 < sizeof(buf))
mailbuf = buf;
else
mailbuf = xmalloc(end_of_email - email + 1);
/* downcase the email address */
for (i = 0; i < end_of_email - email; i++)
mailbuf[i] = tolower(email[i]);
mailbuf[i] = 0;
debug_mm("map_user: map '%s' <%s>\n", name, mailbuf);
item = string_list_lookup(map, mailbuf);
if (item != NULL) {
me = (struct mailmap_entry *)item->util;
if (me->namemap.nr) {
/* The item has multiple items, so we'll look up on name too */
/* If the name is not found, we choose the simple entry */
struct string_list_item *subitem = string_list_lookup(&me->namemap, name);
if (subitem)
item = subitem;
}
}
if (mailbuf != buf)
free(mailbuf);
if (item != NULL) {
struct mailmap_info *mi = (struct mailmap_info *)item->util;
if (mi->name == NULL && (mi->email == NULL || maxlen_email == 0)) {
debug_mm("map_user: -- (no simple mapping)\n");
return 0;
}
if (maxlen_email && mi->email)
strlcpy(email, mi->email, maxlen_email);
else
*end_of_email = '\0';
if (maxlen_name && mi->name)
strlcpy(name, mi->name, maxlen_name);
debug_mm("map_user: to '%s' <%s>\n", name, mi->email ? mi->email : "");
return 1;
}
debug_mm("map_user: --\n");
return 0;
}