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Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 3494dfd3ee send-email: do defaults -> config -> getopt in that order Change the git-send-email command-line argument parsing and config reading code to parse those two in the right order. I.e. first we set our hardcoded defaults, then we read our config, and finally we read the command-line, with later sets overriding earlier sets. This fixes a bug introduced in e67a228cd8 ("send-email: automatically determine transfer-encoding", 2018-07-08). That change broke the reading of sendmail.transferencoding because it wasn't careful to update the code to parse them in the previous "defaults -> getopt -> config" order. But as we can see from the history for this file doing it this way was never what we actually wanted, it's just something we grew organically as of 5483c71d7a ("git-send-email: make options easier to configure.", 2007-06-27) and have been dealing with the fallout since, e.g. in 463b0ea22b ("send-email: Fix %config_path_settings handling", 2011-10-14). As can be seen in this change the only place where we actually want to do something clever is with the to/cc/bcc variables, where setting them on the command-line (or using --no-{to,cc,bcc}) should clear out values we grab from the config. All the rest are things where the command-line should simply override the config values, and by reading the config first the config code doesn't need all this "let's not set it, if it was on the command-line" special-casing, as [1] shows we'd otherwise need to care about the difference between whether something was a default or present in config to fix the bug in e67a228cd8. 1. https://public-inbox.org/git/20190508105607.178244-2-gitster@pobox.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>		2019-05-13 17:54:07 +09:00
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README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
"global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
"goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks