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Jeff King 14eab817e4 pipe_command(): avoid xwrite() for writing to pipe
If xwrite() sees an EAGAIN response, it will loop forever until the
write succeeds (or encounters a real error). This is due to ef1cf0167a
(xwrite: poll on non-blocking FDs, 2016-06-26), with the idea that we
won't be surprised by a descriptor unexpectedly set as non-blocking.

But that will make things awkward when we do want a non-blocking
descriptor, and a future patch will switch pipe_command() to using one.
In that case, looping on EAGAIN is bad, because the process on the other
end of the pipe may be waiting on us before doing another read() on the
pipe, which would mean we deadlock.

In practice we're not supposed to ever see EAGAIN here, since poll()
will have just told us the descriptor is ready for writing. But our
Windows emulation of poll() will always return "ready" for writing to a
pipe descriptor! This is due to 94f4d01932 (mingw: workaround for hangs
when sending STDIN, 2020-02-17).

Our best bet in that case is to keep handling other descriptors, as any
read() we do may allow the child command to make forward progress (i.e.,
its write() finishes, and then it read()s from its stdin, freeing up
space in the pipe buffer). This means we might busy-loop between poll()
and write() on Windows if the child command is slow to read our input,
but it's much better than the alternative of deadlocking.

In practice, this busy-looping should be rare:

  - for small inputs, we'll just write the whole thing in a single
    write() anyway, non-blocking or not

  - for larger inputs where the child reads input and then processes it
    before writing (e.g., gpg verifying a signature), we may make a few
    extra write() calls that get EAGAIN during the initial write, but
    once it has taken in the whole input, we'll correctly block waiting
    to read back the data.

  - for larger inputs where the child process is streaming output back
    (like a diff filter), we'll likewise see some extra EAGAINs, but
    most of them will be followed immediately by a read(), which will
    let the child command make forward progress.

Of course it won't happen at all for now, since we don't yet use a
non-blocking pipe. This is just preparation for when we do.

Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-08-17 09:21:40 -07:00
.github ci(github): bring back the 'print test failures' step 2022-06-08 16:12:37 -07:00
Documentation Git 2.37.2 2022-08-10 21:52:36 -07:00
block-sha1 block-sha1: remove use of obsolete x86 assembly 2022-03-10 11:18:05 -08:00
builtin Merge branch 'jc/string-list-cleanup' into maint 2022-08-10 21:52:36 -07:00
ci Merge branch 'js/ci-github-workflow-markup' 2022-06-17 10:33:32 -07:00
compat nonblock: support Windows 2022-08-17 09:21:40 -07:00
contrib Merge branch 'cl/rerere-train-with-no-sign' into maint 2022-08-10 21:52:33 -07:00
ewah Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
git-gui
gitk-git Merge branch 'master' of git://git.ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk 2022-05-11 08:25:02 -07:00
gitweb gitweb: switch to an XHTML5 DOCTYPE 2022-06-02 11:51:15 -07:00
mergetools Merge branch 'fr/vimdiff-layout-fix' into maint 2022-07-27 13:00:28 -07:00
negotiator
perl
po l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (5367t0f0u) 2022-06-26 20:38:46 +08:00
ppc
refs Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
reftable Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256
t Merge branch 'ma/t4200-update' into maint 2022-08-10 21:52:35 -07:00
templates fsmonitor: query watchman with right valid json 2022-06-07 10:00:49 -07:00
trace2 trace2: use designated initializers for "struct tr2_dst" 2022-02-24 15:58:55 -08:00
xdiff Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
.cirrus.yml ci: update Cirrus-CI image to FreeBSD 12.3 2022-05-25 08:47:11 -07:00
.clang-format
.editorconfig
.gitattributes
.gitignore Makefile: have "make pot" not "reset --hard" 2022-05-26 10:30:27 -07:00
.gitmodules
.mailmap mailmap: change primary address for Derrick Stolee 2022-02-14 13:27:31 -08:00
.tsan-suppressions
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md: update PLC members list 2022-02-18 12:36:29 -08:00
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.37.2 2022-08-10 21:52:36 -07:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile compat: add function to enable nonblocking pipes 2022-08-17 09:21:40 -07:00
README.md Merge branch 'po/readme-mention-contributor-hints' 2022-02-09 14:20:59 -08:00
RelNotes Downmerge a handful of fixes for 2.37.x maintenance track 2022-07-27 13:22:06 -07:00
SECURITY.md
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c Merge 'js/add-i-delete' into maint-2.37 2022-07-04 13:40:59 -07:00
add-interactive.h
add-patch.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
advice.c Merge branch 'tk/ambiguous-fetch-refspec' 2022-04-04 10:56:24 -07:00
advice.h Merge branch 'tk/ambiguous-fetch-refspec' 2022-04-04 10:56:24 -07:00
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c alloc.[ch]: remove alloc_report() function 2022-04-01 10:16:11 -07:00
alloc.h alloc.[ch]: remove alloc_report() function 2022-04-01 10:16:11 -07:00
apply.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
apply.h range-diff: plug memory leak in common invocation 2022-03-04 13:24:19 -08:00
archive-tar.c archive-*.c: use designated initializers for "struct archiver" 2022-02-24 15:59:20 -08:00
archive-zip.c Merge branch 'ab/c99-designated-initializers' 2022-03-06 21:25:32 -08:00
archive.c archive --add-virtual-file: allow paths containing colons 2022-05-30 23:07:31 -07:00
archive.h
attr.c Merge branch 'ab/refs-various-fixes' 2022-03-29 12:22:02 -07:00
attr.h attr.h: remove duplicate struct definition 2022-03-14 05:41:08 +00:00
banned.h C99: remove hardcoded-out !HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS code 2022-02-21 19:14:19 -08:00
base85.c
bisect.c revisions API users: use release_revisions() needing REV_INFO_INIT 2022-04-13 23:56:08 -07:00
bisect.h bisect: output state before we are ready to compute bisection 2022-05-11 12:35:11 -07:00
blame.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
bloom.c commit-graph: fix corrupt upgrade from generation v1 to v2 2022-07-15 16:51:39 -07:00
bloom.h
branch.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
branch.h branch: new autosetupmerge option 'simple' for matching branches 2022-04-29 11:20:55 -07:00
builtin.h fsmonitor--daemon: add a built-in fsmonitor daemon 2022-03-25 16:04:15 -07:00
bulk-checkin.c Merge branch 'tb/cruft-packs' 2022-06-03 14:30:37 -07:00
bulk-checkin.h core.fsyncmethod: batched disk flushes for loose-objects 2022-04-06 13:13:01 -07:00
bundle.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
bundle.h bundle.h: make "fd" version of read_bundle_header() public 2022-05-16 15:02:10 -07:00
cache-tree.c cache-tree: remove cache_tree_find_path() 2022-06-16 11:59:56 -07:00
cache-tree.h cache-tree: remove cache_tree_find_path() 2022-06-16 11:59:56 -07:00
cache.h Merge branch 'ds/midx-normalize-pathname-before-comparison' into maint 2022-06-08 14:27:53 -07:00
cbtree.c
cbtree.h
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
checkout.c
checkout.h
chunk-format.c chunk-format.h: extract oid_version() 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
chunk-format.h chunk-format.h: extract oid_version() 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'rs/combine-diff-with-incompatible-options' into maint 2022-07-27 13:00:32 -07:00
command-list.txt
commit-graph.c Merge branch 'tb/commit-graph-genv2-upgrade-fix' into maint 2022-08-10 21:52:35 -07:00
commit-graph.h commit-graph: introduce `repo_find_commit_pos_in_graph()` 2022-07-15 16:51:39 -07:00
commit-reach.c
commit-reach.h
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h
commit-slab.h
commit.c i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables 2022-06-17 10:38:26 -07:00
commit.h shallow: reset commit grafts when shallow is reset 2022-03-17 17:44:38 -07:00
common-main.c usage.c: add a non-fatal bug() function to go with BUG() 2022-06-02 12:51:35 -07:00
config.c Merge branch 'ns/batch-fsync' 2022-06-03 14:30:34 -07:00
config.h fsmonitor: config settings are repository-specific 2022-03-25 16:04:15 -07:00
config.mak.dev Revert -Wno-error=dangling-pointer 2022-06-01 08:49:13 -07:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part3' 2022-06-10 15:04:15 -07:00
configure.ac Merge branch 'ab/misc-cleanup' 2022-05-10 17:41:10 -07:00
connect.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
connect.h
connected.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
connected.h
convert.c convert: clarify line ending conversion warning 2022-04-08 12:53:34 -07:00
convert.h checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries 2022-07-14 10:19:28 -07:00
copy.c
credential.c urlmatch.c: add and use a *_release() function 2022-03-04 13:24:18 -08:00
credential.h
csum-file.c core.fsync: introduce granular fsync control infrastructure 2022-03-10 15:10:22 -08:00
csum-file.h core.fsync: introduce granular fsync control infrastructure 2022-03-10 15:10:22 -08:00
ctype.c
daemon.c daemon: clarify directory arguments 2022-07-19 12:45:31 -07:00
date.c date API: add and use a date_mode_release() 2022-02-16 09:40:00 -08:00
date.h date API: add and use a date_mode_release() 2022-02-16 09:40:00 -08:00
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c
delta-islands.h
delta.h
detect-compiler detect-compiler: make detection independent of locale 2022-05-09 08:52:26 -07:00
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c revisions API: add a TODO for diff_free(&revs->diffopt) 2022-04-13 23:56:10 -07:00
diff-merges.c Merge branch 'ja/i18n-common-messages' 2022-02-25 15:47:35 -08:00
diff-merges.h
diff-no-index.c
diff.c diff: use mks_tempfile_dt() 2022-04-20 16:17:35 -07:00
diff.h Merge branch 'js/diff-filter-negation-fix' 2022-02-16 15:14:30 -08:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c object-file API: have hash_object_file() take "enum object_type" 2022-02-25 17:16:32 -08:00
diffcore-rotate.c
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'gg/worktree-from-the-above' into maint 2022-07-27 13:00:29 -07:00
dir.h dir API: add a generalized path_match_flags() function 2022-05-16 15:02:09 -07:00
editor.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
entry.c checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries 2022-07-14 10:19:28 -07:00
entry.h checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries 2022-07-14 10:19:28 -07:00
environment.c Merge branch 'ds/midx-normalize-pathname-before-comparison' into maint 2022-06-08 14:27:53 -07:00
environment.h
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fetch-negotiator.c fetch-negotiator: add specific noop initializer 2022-03-28 10:25:52 -07:00
fetch-negotiator.h fetch-negotiator: add specific noop initializer 2022-03-28 10:25:52 -07:00
fetch-pack.c Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri' 2022-06-03 14:30:34 -07:00
fetch-pack.h fetch-pack: add refetch 2022-03-28 10:25:52 -07:00
fmt-merge-msg.c revisions API users: add straightforward release_revisions() 2022-04-13 23:56:08 -07:00
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c dir API: add a generalized path_match_flags() function 2022-05-16 15:02:09 -07:00
fsck.h
fsmonitor--daemon.h fsmonitor--daemon: stub in health thread 2022-05-26 15:59:27 -07:00
fsmonitor-ipc.c fsmonitor-ipc: create client routines for git-fsmonitor--daemon 2022-03-25 16:04:15 -07:00
fsmonitor-ipc.h fsmonitor-ipc: create client routines for git-fsmonitor--daemon 2022-03-25 16:04:15 -07:00
fsmonitor-settings.c fsmonitor: avoid memory leak in `fsm_settings__get_incompatible_msg()` 2022-06-16 13:22:03 -07:00
fsmonitor-settings.h fsmonitor-settings: NTFS and FAT32 on MacOS are incompatible 2022-05-26 15:59:26 -07:00
fsmonitor.c fsmonitor: never set CE_FSMONITOR_VALID on submodules 2022-05-26 15:59:27 -07:00
fsmonitor.h fsmonitor: never set CE_FSMONITOR_VALID on submodules 2022-05-26 15:59:27 -07:00
fuzz-commit-graph.c
fuzz-pack-headers.c
fuzz-pack-idx.c
generate-cmdlist.sh
generate-configlist.sh
generate-hooklist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h git-compat-util: make MAX_IO_SIZE define globally available 2022-08-17 09:21:40 -07:00
git-curl-compat.h
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl git-cvsserver: clarify directory list 2022-07-19 12:45:31 -07:00
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh vimdiff: add tool documentation 2022-04-03 15:09:52 -07:00
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py Merge branch 'kk/p4-client-name-encoding-fix' into maint 2022-08-10 21:52:33 -07:00
git-quiltimport.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl i18n: fix some badly formatted i18n strings 2022-04-11 14:13:46 -07:00
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-submodule.sh submodule: move core cmd_update() logic to C 2022-03-16 15:07:43 -07:00
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part3' 2022-06-10 15:04:15 -07:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables 2022-06-17 10:38:26 -07:00
gpg-interface.h
graph.c log: fix memory leak if --graph is passed multiple times 2022-02-11 10:06:40 -08:00
graph.h log: fix memory leak if --graph is passed multiple times 2022-02-11 10:06:40 -08:00
grep.c Merge branch 'rs/pcre-invalid-utf8-fix-fix' 2022-02-25 15:47:38 -08:00
grep.h grep: simplify config parsing and option parsing 2022-02-15 18:00:50 -08:00
hash-lookup.c
hash-lookup.h
hash.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part2' 2022-04-04 10:56:24 -07:00
help.h help: add --no-[external-commands|aliases] for use with --all 2022-02-23 13:41:37 -08:00
hex.c
hook.c Merge branch 'ab/hooks-regression-fix' 2022-06-13 15:53:41 -07:00
hook.h hooks: fix an obscure TOCTOU "did we just run a hook?" race 2022-03-07 13:00:53 -08:00
http-backend.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
http-fetch.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' for maint-2.35 2022-05-02 10:06:04 -07:00
http-push.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
http-walker.c tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci 2022-05-02 09:50:37 -07:00
http.c i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables 2022-06-17 10:38:26 -07:00
http.h http: make http_get_file() external 2022-05-16 15:02:09 -07:00
ident.c date API: create a date.h, split from cache.h 2022-02-16 09:40:00 -08:00
imap-send.c Merge branch 'bc/csprng-mktemps' 2022-04-06 15:21:59 -07:00
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci 2022-05-02 09:50:37 -07:00
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c pack-objects: lazily set up "struct rev_info", don't leak 2022-03-28 09:57:21 -07:00
list-objects-filter-options.h pack-objects: lazily set up "struct rev_info", don't leak 2022-03-28 09:57:21 -07:00
list-objects-filter.c
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c list-objects: handle NULL function pointers 2022-03-09 10:25:27 -08:00
list-objects.h list-objects: consolidate traverse_commit_list[_filtered] 2022-03-09 10:25:27 -08:00
list.h
ll-merge.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
log-tree.h
ls-refs.c i18n: factorize "invalid value" messages 2022-02-04 13:58:28 -08:00
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci 2022-05-02 09:50:37 -07:00
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
mailmap.h
match-trees.c object-file API: have write_object_file() take "enum object_type" 2022-02-25 17:16:31 -08:00
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-ort-wrappers.c
merge-ort-wrappers.h
merge-ort.c Merge branch 'en/merge-dual-dir-renames-fix' into maint 2022-07-27 13:00:28 -07:00
merge-ort.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
midx.c Merge branch 'ds/midx-normalize-pathname-before-comparison' into maint 2022-06-08 14:27:53 -07:00
midx.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c object-file API: have write_object_file() take "enum object_type" 2022-02-25 17:16:31 -08:00
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c misc *.c: use designated initializers for struct assignments 2022-03-17 10:36:42 -07:00
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c object-file API: have write_object_file() take "enum object_type" 2022-02-25 17:16:31 -08:00
notes.h
object-file.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
object-name.c object-name: diagnose trees in index properly 2022-04-26 13:56:39 -07:00
object-store.h Merge branch 'tb/cruft-packs' 2022-06-03 14:30:37 -07:00
object.c object-file API: have hash_object_file() take "enum object_type" 2022-02-25 17:16:32 -08:00
object.h reflog: libify delete reflog function and helpers 2022-03-02 15:24:47 -08:00
oid-array.c
oid-array.h
oidmap.c
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
oidtree.c
oidtree.h
pack-bitmap-write.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
pack-bitmap.c Merge branch 'tb/midx-race-in-pack-objects' 2022-06-03 14:30:35 -07:00
pack-bitmap.h pack-bitmap: drop filter in prepare_bitmap_walk() 2022-03-09 10:25:27 -08:00
pack-check.c object-file API: have hash_object_file() take "enum object_type" 2022-02-25 17:16:32 -08:00
pack-mtimes.c pack-mtimes: avoid closing a bogus file descriptor 2022-06-16 13:22:03 -07:00
pack-mtimes.h pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
pack-objects.c pack-mtimes: support writing pack .mtimes files 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
pack-objects.h pack-objects.h: remove outdated pahole results 2022-06-28 15:39:03 -07:00
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c pack-write: drop always-NULL parameter 2022-06-16 11:59:55 -07:00
pack.h pack-mtimes: support writing pack .mtimes files 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
packfile.c Merge branch 'tb/cruft-packs' 2022-06-03 14:30:37 -07:00
packfile.h
pager.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
parallel-checkout.c checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries 2022-07-14 10:19:28 -07:00
parallel-checkout.h checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries 2022-07-14 10:19:28 -07:00
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c parse-options.c: use optbug() instead of BUG() "opts" check 2022-06-02 12:51:35 -07:00
parse-options.h Merge branch 'ja/i18n-common-messages' 2022-02-25 15:47:35 -08:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri' 2022-06-03 14:30:34 -07:00
path.h repository.c: free the "path cache" in repo_clear() 2022-03-04 13:24:19 -08:00
pathspec.c Merge branch 'jc/all-negative-pathspec' 2022-06-07 14:10:59 -07:00
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h pkt-line.h: move comment closer to the associated code 2022-07-22 14:06:05 -07:00
preload-index.c
pretty.c
pretty.h date API: create a date.h, split from cache.h 2022-02-16 09:40:00 -08:00
prio-queue.c tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci 2022-05-02 09:50:37 -07:00
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
promisor-remote.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
promisor-remote.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol-caps.c
protocol-caps.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
prune-packed.c
prune-packed.h
quote.c
quote.h
range-diff.c Merge branch 'pb/range-diff-with-submodule' 2022-06-13 15:53:41 -07:00
range-diff.h
reachable.c reachable: report precise timestamps from objects in cruft packs 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
reachable.h builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft with expiration 2022-05-26 15:48:26 -07:00
read-cache.c Merge branch 'tk/untracked-cache-with-uall' into maint 2022-08-10 21:52:34 -07:00
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
rebase.c
rebase.h
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c revisions API: release "reflog_info" in release revisions() 2022-04-13 23:56:10 -07:00
reflog-walk.h revisions API: release "reflog_info" in release revisions() 2022-04-13 23:56:10 -07:00
reflog.c Merge branch 'ab/reflog-parse-options' 2022-04-04 10:56:21 -07:00
reflog.h reflog: libify delete reflog function and helpers 2022-03-02 15:24:47 -08:00
refs.c clone: die() instead of BUG() on bad refs 2022-04-25 11:05:28 -07:00
refs.h Revert "Merge branch 'ps/avoid-unnecessary-hook-invocation-with-packed-refs'" 2022-04-13 15:51:33 -07:00
refspec.c refspec.c: use designated initializers for "struct refspec_item" 2022-02-24 15:59:53 -08:00
refspec.h
remote-curl.c Merge branch 'rc/fetch-refetch' 2022-04-04 10:56:23 -07:00
remote.c i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables 2022-06-17 10:38:26 -07:00
remote.h remote: allow relative_url() to return an absolute url 2022-05-16 15:02:10 -07:00
replace-object.c
replace-object.h
repo-settings.c compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-win32: stub in backend for Windows 2022-03-25 16:04:15 -07:00
repository.c Merge branch 'ab/plug-random-leaks' 2022-03-13 22:56:18 +00:00
repository.h Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part2' 2022-04-04 10:56:24 -07:00
rerere.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
rerere.h
reset.c Merge branch 'pw/use-in-process-checkout-in-rebase' 2022-02-18 13:53:27 -08:00
reset.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'jc/resolve-undo' into maint 2022-08-10 21:52:32 -07:00
revision.h Merge branch 'ab/plug-leak-in-revisions' 2022-06-07 14:10:56 -07:00
run-command.c pipe_command(): avoid xwrite() for writing to pipe 2022-08-17 09:21:40 -07:00
run-command.h Merge branch 'ab/hooks-regression-fix' 2022-06-13 15:53:41 -07:00
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'jc/revert-show-parent-info' 2022-06-15 15:09:27 -07:00
sequencer.h revert: optionally refer to commit in the "reference" format 2022-05-26 23:05:03 -07:00
serve.c serve.c: remove unnecessary include 2022-04-06 09:42:12 -07:00
serve.h
server-info.c
setup.c Merge branch 'cr/setup-bug-typo' into maint 2022-07-27 13:19:49 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci 2022-05-02 09:50:37 -07:00
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c Merge branch 'jt/unparse-commit-upon-graft-change' 2022-06-13 15:53:42 -07:00
shallow.h
shared.mak Makefile: add "po-init" rule to initialize po/XX.po 2022-05-26 10:32:57 -07:00
shell.c
shortlog.h
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
simple-ipc.h
sparse-index.c Merge branch 'ds/sparse-sparse-checkout' 2022-06-03 14:30:35 -07:00
sparse-index.h Merge branch 'ds/sparse-sparse-checkout' 2022-06-03 14:30:35 -07:00
split-index.c
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
strbuf.c gettext API users: don't explicitly cast ngettext()'s "n" 2022-03-07 11:57:52 -08:00
strbuf.h
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h string-list API: change "nr" and "alloc" to "size_t" 2022-03-07 12:02:04 -08:00
strmap.c
strmap.h
strvec.c
strvec.h
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables 2022-06-17 10:38:26 -07:00
submodule-config.h Merge branch 'pb/submodule-recurse-mode-enum' 2022-05-20 15:26:53 -07:00
submodule.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
submodule.h Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c tempfile: add mks_tempfile_dt() 2022-04-20 16:17:33 -07:00
tempfile.h tempfile: add mks_tempfile_dt() 2022-04-20 16:17:33 -07:00
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c C99: remove hardcoded-out !HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS code 2022-02-21 19:14:19 -08:00
trace.h C99: remove hardcoded-out !HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS code 2022-02-21 19:14:19 -08:00
trace2.c common-main.c: move non-trace2 exit() behavior out of trace2.c 2022-06-02 12:51:30 -07:00
trace2.h common-main.c: move non-trace2 exit() behavior out of trace2.c 2022-06-02 12:51:30 -07:00
trailer.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
trailer.h
transport-helper.c run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" 2022-06-02 14:31:16 -07:00
transport-internal.h
transport.c transport.c: avoid "whitelist" 2022-07-19 12:45:31 -07:00
transport.h push: new config option "push.autoSetupRemote" supports "simple" push 2022-04-29 11:20:55 -07:00
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c object-file API: pass an enum to read_object_with_reference() 2022-02-25 17:16:32 -08:00
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unix-stream-server.c
unix-stream-server.h
unpack-trees.c checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries 2022-07-14 10:19:28 -07:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c upload-pack: look up "want" lines via commit-graph 2022-03-01 10:13:45 -08:00
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c urlmatch.c: add and use a *_release() function 2022-03-04 13:24:18 -08:00
urlmatch.h urlmatch.c: add and use a *_release() function 2022-03-04 13:24:18 -08:00
usage.c i18n: mark message helpers prefix for translation 2022-06-21 10:06:54 -07:00
userdiff.c Merge branch 'jd/userdiff-kotlin' 2022-03-23 14:09:29 -07:00
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci 2022-05-02 09:50:37 -07:00
wildmatch.h
worktree.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' 2022-05-20 15:26:59 -07:00
worktree.h worktree: create init_worktree_config() 2022-02-08 09:49:20 -08:00
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c git-compat-util: make MAX_IO_SIZE define globally available 2022-08-17 09:21:40 -07:00
write-or-die.c core.fsync: introduce granular fsync control infrastructure 2022-03-10 15:10:22 -08:00
ws.c
wt-status.c Merge branch 'ab/env-array' 2022-06-10 15:04:13 -07:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' for maint-2.35 2022-05-02 10:06:04 -07:00
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).

Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md (a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).

To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org (not the Git list). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks