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git/git-bisect.sh
Junio C Hamano 235997c90f git-bisect visualize: work in non-windowed environments better
This teaches "git bisect visualize" to be more useful in non-windowed
environments.

 (1) When no option is given, and $DISPLAY is set, it continues to
     spawn gitk as before;

 (2) When no option is given, and $DISPLAY is unset, "git log" is run
     to show the range of commits between the bad one and the good ones;

 (3) If only "-flag" options are given, "git log <options>" is run.
     E.g. "git bisect visualize --stat"

 (4) Otherwise, all of the given options are taken as the initial part
     of the command line and the commit range expression is given to
     that command.  E.g. "git bisect visualize tig" will run "tig"
     history viewer to show between the bad one and the good ones.

As "visualize" is a bit too long to type, we also give it a shorter
synonym "view".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-08 02:58:26 -08:00

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#!/bin/sh
USAGE='[start|bad|good|skip|next|reset|visualize|replay|log|run]'
LONG_USAGE='git bisect start [<bad> [<good>...]] [--] [<pathspec>...]
reset bisect state and start bisection.
git bisect bad [<rev>]
mark <rev> a known-bad revision.
git bisect good [<rev>...]
mark <rev>... known-good revisions.
git bisect skip [<rev>...]
mark <rev>... untestable revisions.
git bisect next
find next bisection to test and check it out.
git bisect reset [<branch>]
finish bisection search and go back to branch.
git bisect visualize
show bisect status in gitk.
git bisect replay <logfile>
replay bisection log.
git bisect log
show bisect log.
git bisect run <cmd>...
use <cmd>... to automatically bisect.'
OPTIONS_SPEC=
. git-sh-setup
require_work_tree
sq() {
@@PERL@@ -e '
for (@ARGV) {
s/'\''/'\'\\\\\'\''/g;
print " '\''$_'\''";
}
print "\n";
' "$@"
}
bisect_autostart() {
test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES" || {
echo >&2 'You need to start by "git bisect start"'
if test -t 0
then
echo >&2 -n 'Do you want me to do it for you [Y/n]? '
read yesno
case "$yesno" in
[Nn]*)
exit ;;
esac
bisect_start
else
exit 1
fi
}
}
bisect_start() {
#
# Verify HEAD. If we were bisecting before this, reset to the
# top-of-line master first!
#
head=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git symbolic-ref HEAD) ||
die "Bad HEAD - I need a symbolic ref"
case "$head" in
refs/heads/bisect)
if [ -s "$GIT_DIR/head-name" ]; then
branch=`cat "$GIT_DIR/head-name"`
else
branch=master
fi
git checkout $branch || exit
;;
refs/heads/*)
[ -s "$GIT_DIR/head-name" ] && die "won't bisect on seeked tree"
echo "${head#refs/heads/}" >"$GIT_DIR/head-name"
;;
*)
die "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
;;
esac
#
# Get rid of any old bisect state
#
bisect_clean_state
#
# Check for one bad and then some good revisions.
#
has_double_dash=0
for arg; do
case "$arg" in --) has_double_dash=1; break ;; esac
done
orig_args=$(sq "$@")
bad_seen=0
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
arg="$1"
case "$arg" in
--)
shift
break
;;
*)
rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$arg^{commit}" 2>/dev/null) || {
test $has_double_dash -eq 1 &&
die "'$arg' does not appear to be a valid revision"
break
}
case $bad_seen in
0) state='bad' ; bad_seen=1 ;;
*) state='good' ;;
esac
bisect_write "$state" "$rev" 'nolog'
shift
;;
esac
done
sq "$@" >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES"
echo "git-bisect start$orig_args" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
bisect_auto_next
}
bisect_write() {
state="$1"
rev="$2"
nolog="$3"
case "$state" in
bad) tag="$state" ;;
good|skip) tag="$state"-"$rev" ;;
*) die "Bad bisect_write argument: $state" ;;
esac
git update-ref "refs/bisect/$tag" "$rev"
echo "# $state: "$(git show-branch $rev) >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
test -z "$nolog" && echo "git-bisect $state $rev" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
}
bisect_state() {
bisect_autostart
state=$1
case "$#,$state" in
0,*)
die "Please call 'bisect_state' with at least one argument." ;;
1,bad|1,good|1,skip)
rev=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
die "Bad rev input: HEAD"
bisect_write "$state" "$rev" ;;
2,bad)
rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2^{commit}") ||
die "Bad rev input: $2"
bisect_write "$state" "$rev" ;;
*,good|*,skip)
shift
revs=$(git rev-parse --revs-only --no-flags "$@") &&
test '' != "$revs" || die "Bad rev input: $@"
for rev in $revs
do
rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$rev^{commit}") ||
die "Bad rev commit: $rev^{commit}"
bisect_write "$state" "$rev"
done ;;
*)
usage ;;
esac
bisect_auto_next
}
bisect_next_check() {
missing_good= missing_bad=
git show-ref -q --verify refs/bisect/bad || missing_bad=t
test -n "$(git for-each-ref "refs/bisect/good-*")" || missing_good=t
case "$missing_good,$missing_bad,$1" in
,,*)
: have both good and bad - ok
;;
*,)
# do not have both but not asked to fail - just report.
false
;;
t,,good)
# have bad but not good. we could bisect although
# this is less optimum.
echo >&2 'Warning: bisecting only with a bad commit.'
if test -t 0
then
printf >&2 'Are you sure [Y/n]? '
case "$(read yesno)" in [Nn]*) exit 1 ;; esac
fi
: bisect without good...
;;
*)
THEN=''
test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES" || {
echo >&2 'You need to start by "git bisect start".'
THEN='then '
}
echo >&2 'You '$THEN'need to give me at least one good' \
'and one bad revisions.'
echo >&2 '(You can use "git bisect bad" and' \
'"git bisect good" for that.)'
exit 1 ;;
esac
}
bisect_auto_next() {
bisect_next_check && bisect_next || :
}
filter_skipped() {
_eval="$1"
_skip="$2"
if [ -z "$_skip" ]; then
eval $_eval
return
fi
# Let's parse the output of:
# "git rev-list --bisect-vars --bisect-all ..."
eval $_eval | while read hash line
do
case "$VARS,$FOUND,$TRIED,$hash" in
# We display some vars.
1,*,*,*) echo "$hash $line" ;;
# Split line.
,*,*,---*) ;;
# We had nothing to search.
,,,bisect_rev*)
echo "bisect_rev="
VARS=1
;;
# We did not find a good bisect rev.
# This should happen only if the "bad"
# commit is also a "skip" commit.
,,*,bisect_rev*)
echo "bisect_rev=$TRIED"
VARS=1
;;
# We are searching.
,,*,*)
TRIED="${TRIED:+$TRIED|}$hash"
case "$_skip" in
*$hash*) ;;
*)
echo "bisect_rev=$hash"
echo "bisect_tried=\"$TRIED\""
FOUND=1
;;
esac
;;
# We have already found a rev to be tested.
,1,*,bisect_rev*) VARS=1 ;;
,1,*,*) ;;
# ???
*) die "filter_skipped error " \
"VARS: '$VARS' " \
"FOUND: '$FOUND' " \
"TRIED: '$TRIED' " \
"hash: '$hash' " \
"line: '$line'"
;;
esac
done
}
exit_if_skipped_commits () {
_tried=$1
if expr "$_tried" : ".*[|].*" > /dev/null ; then
echo "There are only 'skip'ped commit left to test."
echo "The first bad commit could be any of:"
echo "$_tried" | tr '[|]' '[\012]'
echo "We cannot bisect more!"
exit 2
fi
}
bisect_next() {
case "$#" in 0) ;; *) usage ;; esac
bisect_autostart
bisect_next_check good
skip=$(git for-each-ref --format='%(objectname)' \
"refs/bisect/skip-*" | tr '[\012]' ' ') || exit
BISECT_OPT=''
test -n "$skip" && BISECT_OPT='--bisect-all'
bad=$(git rev-parse --verify refs/bisect/bad) &&
good=$(git for-each-ref --format='^%(objectname)' \
"refs/bisect/good-*" | tr '[\012]' ' ') &&
eval="git rev-list --bisect-vars $BISECT_OPT $good $bad --" &&
eval="$eval $(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES")" &&
eval=$(filter_skipped "$eval" "$skip") &&
eval "$eval" || exit
if [ -z "$bisect_rev" ]; then
echo "$bad was both good and bad"
exit 1
fi
if [ "$bisect_rev" = "$bad" ]; then
exit_if_skipped_commits "$bisect_tried"
echo "$bisect_rev is first bad commit"
git diff-tree --pretty $bisect_rev
exit 0
fi
# We should exit here only if the "bad"
# commit is also a "skip" commit (see above).
exit_if_skipped_commits "$bisect_rev"
echo "Bisecting: $bisect_nr revisions left to test after this"
git branch -f new-bisect "$bisect_rev"
git checkout -q new-bisect || exit
git branch -M new-bisect bisect
git show-branch "$bisect_rev"
}
bisect_visualize() {
bisect_next_check fail
if test $# = 0
then
case "${DISPLAY+set}" in
'') set git log ;;
set) set gitk ;;
esac
else
case "$1" in
git*|tig) ;;
-*) set git log "$@" ;;
*) set git "$@" ;;
esac
fi
not=$(git for-each-ref --format='%(refname)' "refs/bisect/good-*")
eval '"$@"' refs/bisect/bad --not $not -- $(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES")
}
bisect_reset() {
test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES" || {
echo "We are not bisecting."
return
}
case "$#" in
0) if [ -s "$GIT_DIR/head-name" ]; then
branch=`cat "$GIT_DIR/head-name"`
else
branch=master
fi ;;
1) git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$1" ||
die "$1 does not seem to be a valid branch"
branch="$1" ;;
*)
usage ;;
esac
if git checkout "$branch"; then
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/head-name"
bisect_clean_state
fi
}
bisect_clean_state() {
# There may be some refs packed during bisection.
git for-each-ref --format='%(refname) %(objectname)' refs/bisect/\* refs/heads/bisect |
while read ref hash
do
git update-ref -d $ref $hash
done
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES"
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN"
}
bisect_replay () {
test -r "$1" || die "cannot read $1 for replaying"
bisect_reset
while read bisect command rev
do
test "$bisect" = "git-bisect" || continue
case "$command" in
start)
cmd="bisect_start $rev"
eval "$cmd" ;;
good|bad|skip)
bisect_write "$command" "$rev" ;;
*)
die "?? what are you talking about?" ;;
esac
done <"$1"
bisect_auto_next
}
bisect_run () {
bisect_next_check fail
while true
do
echo "running $@"
"$@"
res=$?
# Check for really bad run error.
if [ $res -lt 0 -o $res -ge 128 ]; then
echo >&2 "bisect run failed:"
echo >&2 "exit code $res from '$@' is < 0 or >= 128"
exit $res
fi
# Find current state depending on run success or failure.
# A special exit code of 125 means cannot test.
if [ $res -eq 125 ]; then
state='skip'
elif [ $res -gt 0 ]; then
state='bad'
else
state='good'
fi
# We have to use a subshell because "bisect_state" can exit.
( bisect_state $state > "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" )
res=$?
cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN"
if grep "first bad commit could be any of" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" \
> /dev/null; then
echo >&2 "bisect run cannot continue any more"
exit $res
fi
if [ $res -ne 0 ]; then
echo >&2 "bisect run failed:"
echo >&2 "'bisect_state $state' exited with error code $res"
exit $res
fi
if grep "is first bad commit" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" > /dev/null; then
echo "bisect run success"
exit 0;
fi
done
}
case "$#" in
0)
usage ;;
*)
cmd="$1"
shift
case "$cmd" in
start)
bisect_start "$@" ;;
bad|good|skip)
bisect_state "$cmd" "$@" ;;
next)
# Not sure we want "next" at the UI level anymore.
bisect_next "$@" ;;
visualize|view)
bisect_visualize "$@" ;;
reset)
bisect_reset "$@" ;;
replay)
bisect_replay "$@" ;;
log)
cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG" ;;
run)
bisect_run "$@" ;;
*)
usage ;;
esac
esac