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git/git-clone.sh
Junio C Hamano 1f7d1a53fe git-clone --reference: saner handling of borrowed symrefs.
When using --reference to borrow objects from a neighbouring
repository while cloning, we copy the entire set of refs under
temporary "refs/reference-tmp/refs" space and set up the object
alternates.  However, a textual symref copied this way would not
point at the right place, and causes later steps to emit error
messages (which is harmless but still alarming).  This is most
visible when using a clone created with the separate-remote
layout as a reference, because such a repository would have
refs/remotes/origin/HEAD with 'ref: refs/remotes/origin/master'
as its contents.

Although we do not create symbolic-link based refs anymore, they
have the same problem because they are always supposed to be
relative to refs/ hierarchy (we dereference by hand, so it only
is good for HEAD and nothing else).

In either case, the solution is simply to remove them after
copying under refs/reference-tmp; if a symref points at a true
ref, that true ref itself is enough to ensure that objects
reachable from it do not needlessly get fetched.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-04 03:28:15 -08:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2005, Linus Torvalds
# Copyright (c) 2005, Junio C Hamano
#
# Clone a repository into a different directory that does not yet exist.
# See git-sh-setup why.
unset CDPATH
die() {
echo >&2 "$@"
exit 1
}
usage() {
die "Usage: $0 [--template=<template_directory>] [--reference <reference-repo>] [--bare] [-l [-s]] [-q] [-u <upload-pack>] [--origin <name>] [--depth <n>] [-n] <repo> [<dir>]"
}
get_repo_base() {
(cd "$1" && (cd .git ; pwd)) 2> /dev/null
}
if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" ]; then
curl_extra_args="-k"
fi
http_fetch () {
# $1 = Remote, $2 = Local
curl -nsfL $curl_extra_args "$1" >"$2"
}
clone_dumb_http () {
# $1 - remote, $2 - local
cd "$2" &&
clone_tmp="$GIT_DIR/clone-tmp" &&
mkdir -p "$clone_tmp" || exit 1
if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \
"`git-config --bool http.noEPSV`" = true ]; then
curl_extra_args="${curl_extra_args} --disable-epsv"
fi
http_fetch "$1/info/refs" "$clone_tmp/refs" ||
die "Cannot get remote repository information.
Perhaps git-update-server-info needs to be run there?"
while read sha1 refname
do
name=`expr "z$refname" : 'zrefs/\(.*\)'` &&
case "$name" in
*^*) continue;;
esac
case "$bare,$name" in
yes,* | ,heads/* | ,tags/*) ;;
*) continue ;;
esac
if test -n "$use_separate_remote" &&
branch_name=`expr "z$name" : 'zheads/\(.*\)'`
then
tname="remotes/$origin/$branch_name"
else
tname=$name
fi
git-http-fetch -v -a -w "$tname" "$name" "$1/" || exit 1
done <"$clone_tmp/refs"
rm -fr "$clone_tmp"
http_fetch "$1/HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" ||
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
}
quiet=
local=no
use_local=no
local_shared=no
unset template
no_checkout=
upload_pack=
bare=
reference=
origin=
origin_override=
use_separate_remote=t
depth=
while
case "$#,$1" in
0,*) break ;;
*,-n|*,--no|*,--no-|*,--no-c|*,--no-ch|*,--no-che|*,--no-chec|\
*,--no-check|*,--no-checko|*,--no-checkou|*,--no-checkout)
no_checkout=yes ;;
*,--na|*,--nak|*,--nake|*,--naked|\
*,-b|*,--b|*,--ba|*,--bar|*,--bare) bare=yes ;;
*,-l|*,--l|*,--lo|*,--loc|*,--loca|*,--local) use_local=yes ;;
*,-s|*,--s|*,--sh|*,--sha|*,--shar|*,--share|*,--shared)
local_shared=yes; use_local=yes ;;
1,--template) usage ;;
*,--template)
shift; template="--template=$1" ;;
*,--template=*)
template="$1" ;;
*,-q|*,--quiet) quiet=-q ;;
*,--use-separate-remote) ;;
*,--no-separate-remote)
die "clones are always made with separate-remote layout" ;;
1,--reference) usage ;;
*,--reference)
shift; reference="$1" ;;
*,--reference=*)
reference=`expr "z$1" : 'z--reference=\(.*\)'` ;;
*,-o|*,--or|*,--ori|*,--orig|*,--origi|*,--origin)
case "$2" in
'')
usage ;;
*/*)
die "'$2' is not suitable for an origin name"
esac
git-check-ref-format "heads/$2" ||
die "'$2' is not suitable for a branch name"
test -z "$origin_override" ||
die "Do not give more than one --origin options."
origin_override=yes
origin="$2"; shift
;;
1,-u|1,--upload-pack) usage ;;
*,-u|*,--upload-pack)
shift
upload_pack="--upload-pack=$1" ;;
*,--upload-pack=*)
upload_pack=--upload-pack=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)') ;;
1,--depth) usage;;
*,--depth)
shift
depth="--depth=$1";;
*,-*) usage ;;
*) break ;;
esac
do
shift
done
repo="$1"
test -n "$repo" ||
die 'you must specify a repository to clone.'
# --bare implies --no-checkout and --no-separate-remote
if test yes = "$bare"
then
if test yes = "$origin_override"
then
die '--bare and --origin $origin options are incompatible.'
fi
no_checkout=yes
use_separate_remote=
fi
if test -z "$origin"
then
origin=origin
fi
# Turn the source into an absolute path if
# it is local
if base=$(get_repo_base "$repo"); then
repo="$base"
local=yes
fi
dir="$2"
# Try using "humanish" part of source repo if user didn't specify one
[ -z "$dir" ] && dir=$(echo "$repo" | sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g')
[ -e "$dir" ] && die "destination directory '$dir' already exists."
mkdir -p "$dir" &&
D=$(cd "$dir" && pwd) &&
trap 'err=$?; cd ..; rm -rf "$D"; exit $err' 0
case "$bare" in
yes)
GIT_DIR="$D" ;;
*)
GIT_DIR="$D/.git" ;;
esac && export GIT_DIR && git-init ${template+"$template"} || usage
if test -n "$reference"
then
if test -d "$reference"
then
if test -d "$reference/.git/objects"
then
reference="$reference/.git"
fi
reference=$(cd "$reference" && pwd)
echo "$reference/objects" >"$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
(cd "$reference" && tar cf - refs) |
(cd "$GIT_DIR/refs" &&
mkdir reference-tmp &&
cd reference-tmp &&
tar xf - &&
find refs ! -type d -print |
while read ref
do
if test -h "$ref"
then
# Old-style symbolic link ref. Not likely
# to appear under refs/ but we might as well
# deal with them.
:
elif test -f "$ref"
then
point=$(cat "$ref") &&
case "$point" in
'ref: '*) ;;
*) continue ;;
esac
fi
# The above makes true ref to 'continue' and
# we will come here when we are looking at
# symbolic link ref or a textual symref (or
# garbage, like fifo).
# The true ref pointed at by it is enough to
# ensure that we do not fetch objects reachable
# from it.
rm -f "$ref"
done
)
else
die "reference repository '$reference' is not a local directory."
fi
fi
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
# We do local magic only when the user tells us to.
case "$local,$use_local" in
yes,yes)
( cd "$repo/objects" ) ||
die "-l flag seen but repository '$repo' is not local."
case "$local_shared" in
no)
# See if we can hardlink and drop "l" if not.
sample_file=$(cd "$repo" && \
find objects -type f -print | sed -e 1q)
# objects directory should not be empty since we are cloning!
test -f "$repo/$sample_file" || exit
l=
if ln "$repo/$sample_file" "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" 2>/dev/null
then
l=l
fi &&
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" &&
cd "$repo" &&
find objects -depth -print | cpio -pumd$l "$GIT_DIR/" || exit 1
;;
yes)
mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR/objects/info"
echo "$repo/objects" >> "$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
;;
esac
git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || exit 1
;;
*)
case "$repo" in
rsync://*)
case "$depth" in
"") ;;
*) die "shallow over rsync not supported" ;;
esac
rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing \
--exclude info "$repo/objects/" "$GIT_DIR/objects/" ||
exit
# Look at objects/info/alternates for rsync -- http will
# support it natively and git native ones will do it on the
# remote end. Not having that file is not a crime.
rsync -q "$repo/objects/info/alternates" \
"$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" 2>/dev/null ||
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
if test -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
then
( cd "$D" &&
. git-parse-remote &&
resolve_alternates "$repo" <"$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" ) |
while read alt
do
case "$alt" in 'bad alternate: '*) die "$alt";; esac
case "$quiet" in
'') echo >&2 "Getting alternate: $alt" ;;
esac
rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing \
--exclude info "$alt" "$GIT_DIR/objects" || exit
done
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
fi
git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || exit 1
;;
https://*|http://*|ftp://*)
case "$depth" in
"") ;;
*) die "shallow over http or ftp not supported" ;;
esac
if test -z "@@NO_CURL@@"
then
clone_dumb_http "$repo" "$D"
else
die "http transport not supported, rebuild Git with curl support"
fi
;;
*)
case "$upload_pack" in
'') git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet $depth "$repo" ;;
*) git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet "$upload_pack" $depth "$repo" ;;
esac >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" ||
die "fetch-pack from '$repo' failed."
;;
esac
;;
esac
test -d "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp" && rm -fr "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp"
if test -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
then
# Read git-fetch-pack -k output and store the remote branches.
if [ -n "$use_separate_remote" ]
then
branch_top="remotes/$origin"
else
branch_top="heads"
fi
tag_top="tags"
while read sha1 name
do
case "$name" in
*'^{}')
continue ;;
HEAD)
destname="REMOTE_HEAD" ;;
refs/heads/*)
destname="refs/$branch_top/${name#refs/heads/}" ;;
refs/tags/*)
destname="refs/$tag_top/${name#refs/tags/}" ;;
*)
continue ;;
esac
git-update-ref -m "clone: from $repo" "$destname" "$sha1" ""
done < "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
fi
cd "$D" || exit
if test -z "$bare" && test -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
then
# a non-bare repository is always in separate-remote layout
remote_top="refs/remotes/$origin"
head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"`
case "$head_sha1" in
'ref: refs/'*)
# Uh-oh, the remote told us (http transport done against
# new style repository with a symref HEAD).
# Ideally we should skip the guesswork but for now
# opt for minimum change.
head_sha1=`expr "z$head_sha1" : 'zref: refs/heads/\(.*\)'`
head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$head_sha1"`
;;
esac
# The name under $remote_top the remote HEAD seems to point at.
head_points_at=$(
(
test -f "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/master" && echo "master"
cd "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top" &&
find . -type f -print | sed -e 's/^\.\///'
) | (
done=f
while read name
do
test t = $done && continue
branch_tip=`cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$name"`
if test "$head_sha1" = "$branch_tip"
then
echo "$name"
done=t
fi
done
)
)
# Write out remote.$origin config, and update our "$head_points_at".
case "$head_points_at" in
?*)
# Local default branch
git-symbolic-ref HEAD "refs/heads/$head_points_at" &&
# Tracking branch for the primary branch at the remote.
origin_track="$remote_top/$head_points_at" &&
git-update-ref HEAD "$head_sha1" &&
# Upstream URL
git-config remote."$origin".url "$repo" &&
# Set up the mappings to track the remote branches.
git-config remote."$origin".fetch \
"+refs/heads/*:$remote_top/*" '^$' &&
rm -f "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD"
git-symbolic-ref "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD" \
"refs/remotes/$origin/$head_points_at" &&
git-config branch."$head_points_at".remote "$origin" &&
git-config branch."$head_points_at".merge "refs/heads/$head_points_at"
esac
case "$no_checkout" in
'')
test "z$quiet" = z && v=-v || v=
git-read-tree -m -u $v HEAD HEAD
esac
fi
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
trap - 0