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Author SHA1 Message Date
Johannes Schindelin dddbad728c timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps
Git's source code assumes that unsigned long is at least as precise as
time_t. Which is incorrect, and causes a lot of problems, in particular
where unsigned long is only 32-bit (notably on Windows, even in 64-bit
versions).

So let's just use a more appropriate data type instead. In preparation
for this, we introduce the new `timestamp_t` data type.

By necessity, this is a very, very large patch, as it has to replace all
timestamps' data type in one go.

As we will use a data type that is not necessarily identical to `time_t`,
we need to be very careful to use `time_t` whenever we interact with the
system functions, and `timestamp_t` everywhere else.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-27 13:07:39 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 3bf7d37a7d Merge branch 'rs/path-name-safety-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* rs/path-name-safety-cleanup:
  revision: remove declaration of path_name()
2017-03-24 13:07:36 -07:00
René Scharfe ba6746c08f revision: remove declaration of path_name()
The definition of path_name() was removed by 2824e1841 (list-objects:
pass full pathname to callbacks); remove its declaration as well.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-18 10:15:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano cafef3d7ad Merge branch 'lt/pretty-expand-tabs'
When "git log" shows the log message indented by 4-spaces, the
remainder of a line after a HT does not align in the way the author
originally intended.  The command now expands tabs by default in
such a case, and allows the users to override it with a new option,
'--no-expand-tabs'.

* lt/pretty-expand-tabs:
  pretty: test --expand-tabs
  pretty: allow tweaking tabwidth in --expand-tabs
  pretty: enable --expand-tabs by default for selected pretty formats
  pretty: expand tabs in indented logs to make things line up properly
2016-04-13 14:12:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0893eec85f pretty: enable --expand-tabs by default for selected pretty formats
"git log --pretty={medium,full,fuller}" and "git log" by default
prepend 4 spaces to the log message, so it makes sense to enable
the new "expand-tabs" facility by default for these formats.
Add --no-expand-tabs option to override the new default.

The change alone breaks a test in t4201 that runs "git shortlog"
on the output from "git log", and expects that the output from
"git log" does not do such a tab expansion.  Adjust the test to
explicitly disable expand-tabs with --no-expand-tabs.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 12:39:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7cc13c717b pretty: expand tabs in indented logs to make things line up properly
A commit log message sometimes tries to line things up using tabs,
assuming fixed-width font with the standard 8-place tab settings.
Viewing such a commit however does not work well in "git log", as
we indent the lines by prefixing 4 spaces in front of them.

This should all line up:

  Column 1	Column 2
  --------	--------
  A		B
  ABCD		EFGH
  SPACES        Instead of Tabs

Even with multi-byte UTF8 characters:

  Column 1	Column 2
  --------	--------
  Ä		B
  åäö		100
  A Møøse	once bit my sister..

Tab-expand the lines in "git log --expand-tabs" output before
prefixing 4 spaces.

This is based on the patch by Linus Torvalds, but at this step, we
require an explicit command line option to enable the behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 11:25:35 -07:00
Jeff King 2824e1841b list-objects: pass full pathname to callbacks
When we find a blob at "a/b/c", we currently pass this to
our show_object_fn callbacks as two components: "a/b/" and
"c". Callbacks which want the full value then call
path_name(), which concatenates the two. But this is an
inefficient interface; the path is a strbuf, and we could
simply append "c" to it temporarily, then roll back the
length, without creating a new copy.

So we could improve this by teaching the callsites of
path_name() this trick (and there are only 3). But we can
also notice that no callback actually cares about the
broken-down representation, and simply pass each callback
the full path "a/b/c" as a string. The callback code becomes
even simpler, then, as we do not have to worry about freeing
an allocated buffer, nor rolling back our modification to
the strbuf.

This is theoretically less efficient, as some callbacks
would not bother to format the final path component. But in
practice this is not measurable. Since we use the same
strbuf over and over, our work to grow it is amortized, and
we really only pay to memcpy a few bytes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-16 10:41:04 -07:00
Jeff King dc06dc8800 list-objects: drop name_path entirely
In the previous commit, we left name_path as a thin wrapper
around a strbuf. This patch drops it entirely. As a result,
every show_object_fn callback needs to be adjusted. However,
none of their code needs to be changed at all, because the
only use was to pass it to path_name(), which now handles
the bare strbuf.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-16 10:41:03 -07:00
Jeff King f3badaed51 list-objects: convert name_path to a strbuf
The "struct name_path" data is examined in only two places:
we generate it in process_tree(), and we convert it to a
single string in path_name(). Everyone else just passes it
through to those functions.

We can further note that process_tree() already keeps a
single strbuf with the leading tree path, for use with
tree_entry_interesting().

Instead of building a separate name_path linked list, let's
just use the one we already build in "base". This reduces
the amount of code (especially tricky code in path_name()
which did not check for integer overflows caused by deep
or large pathnames).

It is also more efficient in some instances.  Any time we
were using tree_entry_interesting, we were building up the
strbuf anyway, so this is an immediate and obvious win
there. In cases where we were not, we trade off storing
"pathname/" in a strbuf on the heap for each level of the
path, instead of two pointers and an int on the stack (with
one pointer into the tree object). On a 64-bit system, the
latter is 20 bytes; so if path components are less than that
on average, this has lower peak memory usage.  In practice
it probably doesn't matter either way; we are already
holding in memory all of the tree objects leading up to each
pathname, and for normal-depth pathnames, we are only
talking about hundreds of bytes.

This patch leaves "struct name_path" as a thin wrapper
around the strbuf, to avoid disrupting callbacks. We should
fix them, but leaving it out makes this diff easier to view.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-16 10:41:03 -07:00
Jeff King de1e67d070 list-objects: pass full pathname to callbacks
When we find a blob at "a/b/c", we currently pass this to
our show_object_fn callbacks as two components: "a/b/" and
"c". Callbacks which want the full value then call
path_name(), which concatenates the two. But this is an
inefficient interface; the path is a strbuf, and we could
simply append "c" to it temporarily, then roll back the
length, without creating a new copy.

So we could improve this by teaching the callsites of
path_name() this trick (and there are only 3). But we can
also notice that no callback actually cares about the
broken-down representation, and simply pass each callback
the full path "a/b/c" as a string. The callback code becomes
even simpler, then, as we do not have to worry about freeing
an allocated buffer, nor rolling back our modification to
the strbuf.

This is theoretically less efficient, as some callbacks
would not bother to format the final path component. But in
practice this is not measurable. Since we use the same
strbuf over and over, our work to grow it is amortized, and
we really only pay to memcpy a few bytes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-12 12:51:17 -08:00
Jeff King bd64516aca list-objects: drop name_path entirely
In the previous commit, we left name_path as a thin wrapper
around a strbuf. This patch drops it entirely. As a result,
every show_object_fn callback needs to be adjusted. However,
none of their code needs to be changed at all, because the
only use was to pass it to path_name(), which now handles
the bare strbuf.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-12 12:51:15 -08:00
Jeff King 13528ab37c list-objects: convert name_path to a strbuf
The "struct name_path" data is examined in only two places:
we generate it in process_tree(), and we convert it to a
single string in path_name(). Everyone else just passes it
through to those functions.

We can further note that process_tree() already keeps a
single strbuf with the leading tree path, for use with
tree_entry_interesting().

Instead of building a separate name_path linked list, let's
just use the one we already build in "base". This reduces
the amount of code (especially tricky code in path_name()
which did not check for integer overflows caused by deep
or large pathnames).

It is also more efficient in some instances.  Any time we
were using tree_entry_interesting, we were building up the
strbuf anyway, so this is an immediate and obvious win
there. In cases where we were not, we trade off storing
"pathname/" in a strbuf on the heap for each level of the
path, instead of two pointers and an int on the stack (with
one pointer into the tree object). On a 64-bit system, the
latter is 20 bytes; so if path components are less than that
on average, this has lower peak memory usage.  In practice
it probably doesn't matter either way; we are already
holding in memory all of the tree objects leading up to each
pathname, and for normal-depth pathnames, we are only
talking about hundreds of bytes.

This patch leaves "struct name_path" as a thin wrapper
around the strbuf, to avoid disrupting callbacks. We should
fix them, but leaving it out makes this diff easier to view.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-12 12:51:10 -08:00
brian m. carlson 3a30aa1787 format-patch: add an option to suppress commit hash
Oftentimes, patches created by git format-patch will be stored in
version control or compared with diff.  In these cases, two otherwise
identical patches can have different commit hashes, leading to diff
noise.  Teach git format-patch a --zero-commit option that instead
produces an all-zero hash to avoid this diff noise.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-15 10:03:40 -08:00
Jeff King a5481a6c94 convert "enum date_mode" into a struct
In preparation for adding date modes that may carry extra
information beyond the mode itself, this patch converts the
date_mode enum into a struct.

Most of the conversion is fairly straightforward; we pass
the struct as a pointer and dereference the type field where
necessary. Locations that declare a date_mode can use a "{}"
constructor.  However, the tricky case is where we use the
enum labels as constants, like:

  show_date(t, tz, DATE_NORMAL);

Ideally we could say:

  show_date(t, tz, &{ DATE_NORMAL });

but of course C does not allow that. Likewise, we cannot
cast the constant to a struct, because we need to pass an
actual address. Our options are basically:

  1. Manually add a "struct date_mode d = { DATE_NORMAL }"
     definition to each caller, and pass "&d". This makes
     the callers uglier, because they sometimes do not even
     have their own scope (e.g., they are inside a switch
     statement).

  2. Provide a pre-made global "date_normal" struct that can
     be passed by address. We'd also need "date_rfc2822",
     "date_iso8601", and so forth. But at least the ugliness
     is defined in one place.

  3. Provide a wrapper that generates the correct struct on
     the fly. The big downside is that we end up pointing to
     a single global, which makes our wrapper non-reentrant.
     But show_date is already not reentrant, so it does not
     matter.

This patch implements 3, along with a minor macro to keep
the size of the callers sane.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-29 11:39:07 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c985aaf879 Merge branch 'jc/unused-symbols'
Mark file-local symbols as "static", and drop functions that nobody
uses.

* jc/unused-symbols:
  shallow.c: make check_shallow_file_for_update() static
  remote.c: make clear_cas_option() static
  urlmatch.c: make match_urls() static
  revision.c: make save_parents() and free_saved_parents() static
  line-log.c: make line_log_data_init() static
  pack-bitmap.c: make pack_bitmap_filename() static
  prompt.c: remove git_getpass() nobody uses
  http.c: make finish_active_slot() and handle_curl_result() static
2015-02-11 13:44:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 1ba6e860b9 Merge branch 'cj/log-invert-grep'
"git log --invert-grep --grep=WIP" will show only commits that do
not have the string "WIP" in their messages.

* cj/log-invert-grep:
  log: teach --invert-grep option
2015-02-11 13:42:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 0131c49096 revision.c: make save_parents() and free_saved_parents() static
No external callers exist.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-01-15 11:05:47 -08:00
Christoph Junghans 22dfa8a23d log: teach --invert-grep option
"git log --grep=<string>" shows only commits with messages that
match the given string, but sometimes it is useful to be able to
show only commits that do *not* have certain messages (e.g. "show
me ones that are not FIXUP commits").

Originally, we had the invert-grep flag in grep_opt, but because
"git grep --invert-grep" does not make sense except in conjunction
with "--files-with-matches", which is already covered by
"--files-without-matches", it was moved it to revisions structure.
To have the flag there expresses the function to the feature better.

When the newly inserted two tests run, the history would have commits
with messages "initial", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth"
and "Second", committed in this order.  The commits that does not match
either "th" or "Sec" is "second" and "initial". For the case insensitive
case only "initial" matches.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Junghans <ottxor@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-01-13 10:20:32 -08:00
brian m. carlson 1684c1b219 rev-list: add an option to mark fewer edges as uninteresting
In commit fbd4a70 (list-objects: mark more commits as edges in
mark_edges_uninteresting - 2013-08-16), we marked an increasing number
of edges uninteresting.  This change, and the subsequent change to make
this conditional on --objects-edge, are used by --thin to make much
smaller packs for shallow clones.

Unfortunately, they cause a significant performance regression when
pushing non-shallow clones with lots of refs (23.322 seconds vs.
4.785 seconds with 22400 refs).  Add an option to git rev-list,
--objects-edge-aggressive, that preserves this more aggressive behavior,
while leaving --objects-edge to provide more performant behavior.
Preserve the current behavior for the moment by using the aggressive
option.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-29 09:57:55 -08:00
Ramsay Jones d7702be1e1 revision: remove definition of unused 'add_object' function
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-19 15:27:24 -07:00
Jeff King 4fe10219bc rev-list: add --indexed-objects option
There is currently no easy way to ask the revision traversal
machinery to include objects reachable from the index (e.g.,
blobs and trees that have not yet been committed). This
patch adds an option to do so.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-19 15:07:07 -07:00
Jeff King 718ccc9731 reachable: reuse revision.c "add all reflogs" code
We want to add all reflog entries as tips for finding
reachable objects. The revision machinery can already do
this (to support "rev-list --reflog"); we can reuse that
code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-16 10:10:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 967f8c9184 Merge branch 'jk/pack-bitmap'
* jk/pack-bitmap:
  pack-objects: do not reuse packfiles without --delta-base-offset
  add `ignore_missing_links` mode to revwalk
2014-04-08 12:00:33 -07:00
Vicent Marti 2db1a43f41 add `ignore_missing_links` mode to revwalk
When pack-objects is computing the reachability bitmap to
serve a fetch request, it can erroneously die() if some of
the UNINTERESTING objects are not present. Upload-pack
throws away HAVE lines from the client for objects we do not
have, but we may have a tip object without all of its
ancestors (e.g., if the tip is no longer reachable and was
new enough to survive a `git prune`, but some of its
reachable objects did get pruned).

In the non-bitmap case, we do a revision walk with the HAVE
objects marked as UNINTERESTING. The revision walker
explicitly ignores errors in accessing UNINTERESTING commits
to handle this case (and we do not bother looking at
UNINTERESTING trees or blobs at all).

When we have bitmaps, however, the process is quite
different.  The bitmap index for a pack-objects run is
calculated in two separate steps:

First, we perform an extensive walk from all the HAVEs to
find the full set of objects reachable from them. This walk
is usually optimized away because we are expected to hit an
object with a bitmap during the traversal, which allows us
to terminate early.

Secondly, we perform an extensive walk from all the WANTs,
which usually also terminates early because we hit a commit
with an existing bitmap.

Once we have the resulting bitmaps from the two walks, we
AND-NOT them together to obtain the resulting set of objects
we need to pack.

When we are walking the HAVE objects, the revision walker
does not know that we are walking it only to mark the
results as uninteresting. We strip out the UNINTERESTING flag,
because those objects _are_ interesting to us during the
first walk. We want to keep going to get a complete set of
reachable objects if we can.

We need some way to tell the revision walker that it's OK to
silently truncate the HAVE walk, just like it does for the
UNINTERESTING case. This patch introduces a new
`ignore_missing_links` flag to the `rev_info` struct, which
we set only for the HAVE walk.

It also adds tests to cover UNINTERESTING objects missing
from several positions: a missing blob, a missing tree, and
a missing parent commit. The missing blob already worked (as
we do not care about its contents at all), but the other two
cases caused us to die().

Note that there are a few cases we do not need to test:

  1. We do not need to test a missing tree, with the blob
     still present. Without the tree that refers to it, we
     would not know that the blob is relevant to our walk.

  2. We do not need to test a tip commit that is missing.
     Upload-pack omits these for us (and in fact, we
     complain even in the non-bitmap case if it fails to do
     so).

Reported-by: Siddharth Agarwal <sid0@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-04-04 13:31:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b407d40933 Merge branch 'nd/log-show-linear-break'
Attempts to show where a single-strand-of-pearls break in "git log"
output.

* nd/log-show-linear-break:
  log: add --show-linear-break to help see non-linear history
  object.h: centralize object flag allocation
2014-04-03 12:38:11 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 1b32decefd log: add --show-linear-break to help see non-linear history
Option explanation is in rev-list-options.txt. The interaction with -z
is left undecided.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-25 15:09:49 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 208acbfb82 object.h: centralize object flag allocation
While the field "flags" is mainly used by the revision walker, it is
also used in many other places. Centralize the whole flag allocation to
one place for a better overview (and easier to move flags if we have
too).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-25 15:09:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0f9e62e084 Merge branch 'jk/pack-bitmap'
Borrow the bitmap index into packfiles from JGit to speed up
enumeration of objects involved in a commit range without having to
fully traverse the history.

* jk/pack-bitmap: (26 commits)
  ewah: unconditionally ntohll ewah data
  ewah: support platforms that require aligned reads
  read-cache: use get_be32 instead of hand-rolled ntoh_l
  block-sha1: factor out get_be and put_be wrappers
  do not discard revindex when re-preparing packfiles
  pack-bitmap: implement optional name_hash cache
  t/perf: add tests for pack bitmaps
  t: add basic bitmap functionality tests
  count-objects: recognize .bitmap in garbage-checking
  repack: consider bitmaps when performing repacks
  repack: handle optional files created by pack-objects
  repack: turn exts array into array-of-struct
  repack: stop using magic number for ARRAY_SIZE(exts)
  pack-objects: implement bitmap writing
  rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists
  pack-objects: use bitmaps when packing objects
  pack-objects: split add_object_entry
  pack-bitmap: add support for bitmap indexes
  documentation: add documentation for the bitmap format
  ewah: compressed bitmap implementation
  ...
2014-02-27 14:01:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 10167eb251 Merge branch 'jc/ref-excludes'
People often wished a way to tell "git log --branches" (and "git
log --remotes --not --branches") to exclude some local branches
from the expansion of "--branches" (similarly for "--tags", "--all"
and "--glob=<pattern>").  Now they have one.

* jc/ref-excludes:
  rev-parse: introduce --exclude=<glob> to tame wildcards
  rev-list --exclude: export add/clear-ref-exclusion and ref-excluded API
  rev-list --exclude: tests
  document --exclude option
  revision: introduce --exclude=<glob> to tame wildcards
2013-12-05 12:59:09 -08:00
Junio C Hamano ff32d3420a rev-list --exclude: export add/clear-ref-exclusion and ref-excluded API
... while updating their function signature.  To be squashed into
the initial patch to rev-list.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-11-01 13:09:24 -07:00
Felipe Contreras 19ecb564ad revision: add missing include
Otherwise we might not have 'struct diff_options'.

[jc: needs a matching follow-up patch to remove inclusion of diff.h
from *.c files that do not themselves use anything from diff.h]

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-10-31 13:46:03 -07:00
Vicent Marti a330de31d1 revision: allow setting custom limiter function
This commit enables users of `struct rev_info` to peform custom limiting
during a revision walk (i.e. `get_revision`).

If the field `include_check` has been set to a callback, this callback
will be issued once for each commit before it is added to the "pending"
list of the revwalk. If the include check returns 0, the commit will be
marked as added but won't be pushed to the pending list, effectively
limiting the walk.

Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-10-24 15:44:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e7b432c521 revision: introduce --exclude=<glob> to tame wildcards
People often find "git log --branches" etc. that includes _all_
branches is cumbersome to use when they want to grab most but except
some.  The same applies to --tags, --all and --glob.

Teach the revision machinery to remember patterns, and then upon the
next such a globbing option, exclude those that match the pattern.

With this, I can view only my integration branches (e.g. maint,
master, etc.) without topic branches, which are named after two
letters from primary authors' names, slash and topic name.

    git rev-list --no-walk --exclude=??/* --branches |
    git name-rev --refs refs/heads/* --stdin

This one shows things reachable from local and remote branches that
have not been merged to the integration branches.

    git log --remotes --branches --not --exclude=??/* --branches

It may be a bit rough around the edges, in that the pattern to give
the exclude option depends on what globbing option follows.  In
these examples, the pattern "??/*" is used, not "refs/heads/??/*",
because the globbing option that follows the -"-exclude=<pattern>"
is "--branches".  As each use of globbing option resets previously
set "--exclude", this may not be such a bad thing, though.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-30 16:37:55 -07:00
Thomas Rast 53d00b39ce log: use true parents for diff even when rewriting
When using pathspec filtering in combination with diff-based log
output, parent simplification happens before the diff is computed.
The diff is therefore against the *simplified* parents.

This works okay, arguably by accident, in the normal case:
simplification reduces to one parent as long as the commit is TREESAME
to it.  So the simplified parent of any given commit must have the
same tree contents on the filtered paths as its true (unfiltered)
parent.

However, --full-diff breaks this guarantee, and indeed gives pretty
spectacular results when comparing the output of

  git log --graph --stat ...
  git log --graph --full-diff --stat ...

(--graph internally kicks in parent simplification, much like
--parents).

To fix it, store a copy of the parent list before simplification (in a
slab) whenever --full-diff is in effect.  Then use the stored parents
instead of the simplified ones in the commit display code paths.  The
latter do not actually check for --full-diff to avoid duplicated code;
they just grab the original parents if save_parents() has not been
called for this revision walk.

For ordinary commits it should be obvious that this is the right thing
to do.

Merge commits are a bit subtle.  Observe that with default
simplification, merge simplification is an all-or-nothing decision:
either the merge is TREESAME to one parent and disappears, or it is
different from all parents and the parent list remains intact.
Redundant parents are not pruned, so the existing code also shows them
as a merge.

So if we do show a merge commit, the parent list just consists of the
rewrite result on each parent.  Running, e.g., --cc on this in
--full-diff mode is not very useful: if any commits were skipped, some
hunks will disagree with all sides of the merge (with one side,
because commits were skipped; with the others, because they didn't
have those changes in the first place).  This triggers --cc showing
these hunks spuriously.

Therefore I believe that even for merge commits it is better to show
the diffs wrt. the original parents.

Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@inf.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-01 10:25:48 -07:00
Jeff King a90804752f teach format-patch to place other authors into in-body "From"
Format-patch generates emails with the "From" address set to the
author of each patch. If you are going to send the emails, however,
you would want to replace the author identity with yours (if they
are not the same), and bump the author identity to an in-body
header.

Normally this is handled by git-send-email, which does the
transformation before sending out the emails. However, some
workflows may not use send-email (e.g., imap-send, or a custom
script which feeds the mbox to a non-git MUA). They could each
implement this feature themselves, but getting it right is
non-trivial (one must canonicalize the identities by reversing any
RFC2047 encoding or RFC822 quoting of the headers, which has caused
many bugs in send-email over the years).

This patch takes a different approach: it teaches format-patch a
"--from" option which handles the ident check and in-body header
while it is writing out the email.  It's much simpler to do at this
level (because we haven't done any quoting yet), and any workflow
based on format-patch can easily turn it on.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-03 12:11:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 534f0e0996 Merge branch 'jc/topo-author-date-sort'
"git log" learned the "--author-date-order" option, with which the
output is topologically sorted and commits in parallel histories
are shown intermixed together based on the author timestamp.

* jc/topo-author-date-sort:
  t6003: add --author-date-order test
  topology tests: teach a helper to set author dates as well
  t6003: add --date-order test
  topology tests: teach a helper to take abbreviated timestamps
  t/lib-t6000: style fixes
  log: --author-date-order
  sort-in-topological-order: use prio-queue
  prio-queue: priority queue of pointers to structs
  toposort: rename "lifo" field
2013-07-01 12:41:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ede63a195c Merge branch 'mh/reflife'
Define memory ownership and lifetime rules for what for-each-ref
feeds to its callbacks (in short, "you do not own it, so make a
copy if you want to keep it").

* mh/reflife: (25 commits)
  refs: document the lifetime of the args passed to each_ref_fn
  register_ref(): make a copy of the bad reference SHA-1
  exclude_existing(): set existing_refs.strdup_strings
  string_list_add_refs_by_glob(): add a comment about memory management
  string_list_add_one_ref(): rename first parameter to "refname"
  show_head_ref(): rename first parameter to "refname"
  show_head_ref(): do not shadow name of argument
  add_existing(): do not retain a reference to sha1
  do_fetch(): clean up existing_refs before exiting
  do_fetch(): reduce scope of peer_item
  object_array_entry: fix memory handling of the name field
  find_first_merges(): remove unnecessary code
  find_first_merges(): initialize merges variable using initializer
  fsck: don't put a void*-shaped peg in a char*-shaped hole
  object_array_remove_duplicates(): rewrite to reduce copying
  revision: use object_array_filter() in implementation of gc_boundary()
  object_array: add function object_array_filter()
  revision: split some overly-long lines
  cmd_diff(): make it obvious which cases are exclusive of each other
  cmd_diff(): rename local variable "list" -> "entry"
  ...
2013-06-14 08:46:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b27a79d16b Merge branch 'kb/full-history-compute-treesame-carefully-2'
Major update to the revision traversal logic to improve culling of
irrelevant parents while traversing a mergy history.

* kb/full-history-compute-treesame-carefully-2:
  revision.c: make default history consider bottom commits
  revision.c: don't show all merges for --parents
  revision.c: discount side branches when computing TREESAME
  revision.c: add BOTTOM flag for commits
  simplify-merges: drop merge from irrelevant side branch
  simplify-merges: never remove all TREESAME parents
  t6012: update test for tweaked full-history traversal
  revision.c: Make --full-history consider more merges
  Documentation: avoid "uninteresting"
  rev-list-options.txt: correct TREESAME for P
  t6111: add parents to tests
  t6111: allow checking the parents as well
  t6111: new TREESAME test set
  t6019: test file dropped in -s ours merge
  decorate.c: compact table when growing
2013-06-14 08:45:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 08f704f294 toposort: rename "lifo" field
The primary invariant of sort_in_topological_order() is that a
parent commit is not emitted until all children of it are.  When
traversing a forked history like this with "git log C E":

    A----B----C
     \
      D----E

we ensure that A is emitted after all of B, C, D, and E are done, B
has to wait until C is done, and D has to wait until E is done.

In some applications, however, we would further want to control how
these child commits B, C, D and E on two parallel ancestry chains
are shown.

Most of the time, we would want to see C and B emitted together, and
then E and D, and finally A (i.e. the --topo-order output).  The
"lifo" parameter of the sort_in_topological_order() function is used
to control this behaviour.  We start the traversal by knowing two
commits, C and E.  While keeping in mind that we also need to
inspect E later, we pick C first to inspect, and we notice and
record that B needs to be inspected.  By structuring the "work to be
done" set as a LIFO stack, we ensure that B is inspected next,
before other in-flight commits we had known that we will need to
inspect, e.g. E.

When showing in --date-order, we would want to see commits ordered
by timestamps, i.e. show C, E, B and D in this order before showing
A, possibly mixing commits from two parallel histories together.
When "lifo" parameter is set to false, the function keeps the "work
to be done" set sorted in the date order to realize this semantics.
After inspecting C, we add B to the "work to be done" set, but the
next commit we inspect from the set is E which is newer than B.

The name "lifo", however, is too strongly tied to the way how the
function implements its behaviour, and does not describe what the
behaviour _means_.

Replace this field with an enum rev_sort_order, with two possible
values: REV_SORT_IN_GRAPH_ORDER and REV_SORT_BY_COMMIT_DATE, and
update the existing code.  The mechanical replacement rule is:

  "lifo == 0" is equivalent to "sort_order == REV_SORT_BY_COMMIT_DATE"
  "lifo == 1" is equivalent to "sort_order == REV_SORT_IN_GRAPH_ORDER"

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-06-11 15:15:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ed73fe5642 Merge branch 'tr/line-log'
* tr/line-log:
  git-log(1): remove --full-line-diff description
  line-log: fix documentation formatting
  log -L: improve comments in process_all_files()
  log -L: store the path instead of a diff_filespec
  log -L: test merge of parallel modify/rename
  t4211: pass -M to 'git log -M -L...' test
  log -L: fix overlapping input ranges
  log -L: check range set invariants when we look it up
  Speed up log -L... -M
  log -L: :pattern:file syntax to find by funcname
  Implement line-history search (git log -L)
  Export rewrite_parents() for 'log -L'
  Refactor parse_loc
2013-06-02 16:00:44 -07:00
Michael Haggerty ff5f5f268f revision: split some overly-long lines
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-05-28 09:25:01 -07:00
Kevin Bracey 7f34a46ff5 revision.c: add BOTTOM flag for commits
When performing edge-based operations on the revision graph, it can be
useful to be able to identify the INTERESTING graph's connection(s) to
the bottom commit(s) specified by the user.

Conceptually when the user specifies "A..B" (== B ^A), they are asking
for the history from A to B. The first connection from A onto the
INTERESTING graph is part of that history, and should be considered. If
we consider only INTERESTING nodes and their connections, then we're
really only considering the history from A's immediate descendants to B.

This patch does not change behaviour, but adds a new BOTTOM flag to
indicate the bottom commits specified by the user, ready to be used by
following patches.

We immediately use the BOTTOM flag to return collect_bottom_commits() to
its original approach of examining the pending commit list rather than
the command line. This will ensure alignment of the definition of
"bottom" with future patches.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Bracey <kevin@bracey.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-05-16 11:51:10 -07:00
Kevin Bracey d0af663e42 revision.c: Make --full-history consider more merges
History simplification previously always treated merges as TREESAME
if they were TREESAME to any parent.

While this was consistent with the default behaviour, this could be
extremely unhelpful when searching detailed history, and could not be
overridden. For example, if a merge had ignored a change, as if by "-s
ours", then:

  git log -m -p --full-history -Schange file

would successfully locate "change"'s addition but would not locate the
merge that resolved against it.

Futher, simplify_merges could drop the actual parent that a commit
was TREESAME to, leaving it as a normal commit marked TREESAME that
isn't actually TREESAME to its remaining parent.

Now redefine a commit's TREESAME flag to be true only if a commit is
TREESAME to _all_ of its parents. This doesn't affect either the default
simplify_history behaviour (because partially TREESAME merges are turned
into normal commits), or full-history with parent rewriting (because all
merges are output). But it does affect other modes. The clearest
difference is that --full-history will show more merges - sufficient to
ensure that -m -p --full-history log searches can really explain every
change to the file, including those changes' ultimate fate in merges.

Also modify simplify_merges to recalculate TREESAME after removing
a parent. This is achieved by storing per-parent TREESAME flags on the
initial scan, so the combined flag can be easily recomputed.

This fixes some t6111 failures, but creates a couple of new ones -
we are now showing some merges that don't need to be shown.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Bracey <kevin@bracey.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-05-16 11:51:09 -07:00
Kevin Bracey a765499a08 revision.c: treat A...B merge bases as if manually specified
The documentation assures users that "A...B" is defined as "A B --not
$(git merge-base --all A B)". This wasn't in fact quite true, because
the calculated merge bases were not sent to add_rev_cmdline().

The main effect of this was that although

  git rev-list --ancestry-path A B --not $(git merge-base --all A B)

worked, the simpler form

  git rev-list --ancestry-path A...B

failed with a "no bottom commits" error.

Other potential users of bottom commits could also be affected by this
problem, if they examine revs->cmdline_info; I came across the issue in
my proposed history traversal refinements series.

So ensure that the calculated merge bases are sent to add_rev_cmdline(),
flagged with new 'whence' enum value REV_CMD_MERGE_BASE.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Bracey <kevin@bracey.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-05-16 11:45:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 900c8ecb5c Merge branch 'bc/append-signed-off-by'
Consolidate codepaths that inspect log-message-to-be and decide to
add a new Signed-off-by line in various commands.

* bc/append-signed-off-by:
  git-commit: populate the edit buffer with 2 blank lines before s-o-b
  Unify appending signoff in format-patch, commit and sequencer
  format-patch: update append_signoff prototype
  t4014: more tests about appending s-o-b lines
  sequencer.c: teach append_signoff to avoid adding a duplicate newline
  sequencer.c: teach append_signoff how to detect duplicate s-o-b
  sequencer.c: always separate "(cherry picked from" from commit body
  sequencer.c: require a conforming footer to be preceded by a blank line
  sequencer.c: recognize "(cherry picked from ..." as part of s-o-b footer
  t/t3511: add some tests of 'cherry-pick -s' functionality
  t/test-lib-functions.sh: allow to specify the tag name to test_commit
  commit, cherry-pick -s: remove broken support for multiline rfc2822 fields
  sequencer.c: rework search for start of footer to improve clarity
2013-04-01 08:59:24 -07:00
Thomas Rast 12da1d1f6f Implement line-history search (git log -L)
This is a rewrite of much of Bo's work, mainly in an effort to split
it into smaller, easier to understand routines.

The algorithm is built around the struct range_set, which encodes a
series of line ranges as intervals [a,b).  This is used in two
contexts:

* A set of lines we are tracking (which will change as we dig through
  history).
* To encode diffs, as pairs of ranges.

The main routine is range_set_map_across_diff().  It processes the
diff between a commit C and some parent P.  It determines which diff
hunks are relevant to the ranges tracked in C, and computes the new
ranges for P.

The algorithm is then simply to process history in topological order
from newest to oldest, computing ranges and (partial) diffs.  At
branch points, we need to merge the ranges we are watching.  We will
find that many commits do not affect the chosen ranges, and mark them
TREESAME (in addition to those already filtered by pathspec limiting).
Another pass of history simplification then gets rid of such commits.

This is wired as an extra filtering pass in the log machinery.  This
currently only reduces code duplication, but should allow for other
simplifications and options to be used.

Finally, we hook a diff printer into the output chain.  Ideally we
would wire directly into the diff logic, to optionally use features
like word diff.  However, that will require some major reworking of
the diff chain, so we completely replace the output with our own diff
for now.

As this was a GSoC project, and has quite some history by now, many
people have helped.  In no particular order, thanks go to

  Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>
  Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
  Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
  Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
  Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
  Will Palmer <wmpalmer@gmail.com>

Apologies to everyone I forgot.

Signed-off-by: Bo Yang <struggleyb.nku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-28 10:29:22 -07:00
Bo Yang c7edcae06e Export rewrite_parents() for 'log -L'
The function rewrite_one is used to rewrite a single
parent of the current commit, and is used by rewrite_parents
to rewrite all the parents.

Decouple the dependence between them by making rewrite_one
a callback function that is passed to rewrite_parents. Then
export rewrite_parents for reuse by the line history browser.

We will use this function in line-log.c.

Signed-off-by: Bo Yang <struggleyb.nku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-28 10:29:10 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 5289c56a72 format-patch: update append_signoff prototype
This is a preparation step for merging with append_signoff from
sequencer.c

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <bcasey@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-12 11:29:56 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 577f63e781 Merge branch 'ap/log-mailmap'
Teach commands in the "log" family to optionally pay attention to
the mailmap.

* ap/log-mailmap:
  log --use-mailmap: optimize for cases without --author/--committer search
  log: add log.mailmap configuration option
  log: grep author/committer using mailmap
  test: add test for --use-mailmap option
  log: add --use-mailmap option
  pretty: use mailmap to display username and email
  mailmap: add mailmap structure to rev_info and pp
  mailmap: simplify map_user() interface
  mailmap: remove email copy and length limitation
  Use split_ident_line to parse author and committer
  string-list: allow case-insensitive string list
2013-01-20 17:06:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 98294e9875 Merge branch 'jc/format-patch-reroll'
Teach "format-patch" to prefix v4- to its output files for the
fourth iteration of a patch series, to make it easier for the
submitter to keep separate copies for iterations.

* jc/format-patch-reroll:
  format-patch: give --reroll-count a short synonym -v
  format-patch: document and test --reroll-count
  format-patch: add --reroll-count=$N option
  get_patch_filename(): split into two functions
  get_patch_filename(): drop "just-numbers" hack
  get_patch_filename(): simplify function signature
  builtin/log.c: stop using global patch_suffix
  builtin/log.c: drop redundant "numbered_files" parameter from make_cover_letter()
  builtin/log.c: drop unused "numbered" parameter from make_cover_letter()
2013-01-11 18:34:10 -08:00