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19 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jeff King dbbcd44fb4 strvec: rename files from argv-array to strvec
This requires updating #include lines across the code-base, but that's
all fairly mechanical, and was done with:

  git ls-files '*.c' '*.h' |
  xargs perl -i -pe 's/argv-array.h/strvec.h/'

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-28 15:02:17 -07:00
Josh Steadmon 00436bf1b1 archive: initialize archivers earlier
Initialize archivers as soon as possible when running git-archive.
Various non-obvious behavior depends on having the archivers
initialized, such as determining the desired archival format from the
provided filename.

Since 08716b3c11 ("archive: refactor file extension format-guessing",
2011-06-21), archive_format_from_filename() has used the registered
archivers to match filenames (provided via --output) to archival
formats. However, when git-archive is executed with --remote, format
detection happens before the archivers have been registered. This causes
archives from remotes to always be generated as TAR files, regardless of
the actual filename (unless an explicit --format is provided).

This patch fixes that behavior; archival format is determined properly
from the output filename, even when --remote is used.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-26 10:17:59 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy b612ee202a archive.c: avoid access to the_index
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:43 -07:00
Jeff King 619b6c1710 upload-archive: handle "-h" option early
Normally upload-archive forks off upload-archive--writer to
do the real work, and relays any errors back over the
sideband channel. This is a good thing when the command is
properly invoked remotely via ssh or git-daemon. But it's
confusing to curious users who try "git upload-archive -h".

Let's catch this invocation early and give a real usage
message, rather than spewing "-h does not appear to be a git
repository" amidst packet-lines. The chance of a false
positive due to a real client asking for the repo "-h" is
quite small.

Likewise, we'll catch "-h" in upload-archive--writer. People
shouldn't be invoking it manually, but it doesn't hurt to
give a sane message if they do.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-30 14:45:04 +09:00
Junio C Hamano eb0224c617 archive: read local configuration
Since b9605bc4f2 ("config: only read .git/config from configured
repos", 2016-09-12), we do not read from ".git/config" unless we
know we are in a repository.  "git archive" however didn't do the
repository discovery and instead relied on the old behaviour.

Teach the command to run a "gentle" version of repository discovery
so that local configuration variables are honoured.

[jc: stole tests from peff]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-22 13:55:20 -08:00
Lars Schneider 81c634e94f pkt-line: rename packet_write() to packet_write_fmt()
packet_write() should be called packet_write_fmt() because it is a
printf-like function that takes a format string as first parameter.

packet_write_fmt() should be used for text strings only. Arbitrary
binary data should use a new packet_write() function that is introduced
in a subsequent patch.

Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-17 11:36:50 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 17bef17ef8 builtin/upload-archive.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
Jeff King 0cb9d6d6b6 upload-archive: convert sprintf to strbuf
When we report an error to the client, we format it into a
fixed-size buffer using vsprintf(). This can't actually
overflow in practice, since we only format a very tame
subset of strings (mostly strerror() output). However, it's
hard to tell immediately, so let's just use a strbuf so
readers do not have to wonder.

We do add an allocation here, but the performance is not
important; the next step is to call die() anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-25 10:18:18 -07:00
Christian Couder 5955654823 replace {pre,suf}fixcmp() with {starts,ends}_with()
Leaving only the function definitions and declarations so that any
new topic in flight can still make use of the old functions, replace
existing uses of the prefixcmp() and suffixcmp() with new API
functions.

The change can be recreated by mechanically applying this:

    $ git grep -l -e prefixcmp -e suffixcmp -- \*.c |
      grep -v strbuf\\.c |
      xargs perl -pi -e '
        s|!prefixcmp\(|starts_with\(|g;
        s|prefixcmp\(|!starts_with\(|g;
        s|!suffixcmp\(|ends_with\(|g;
        s|suffixcmp\(|!ends_with\(|g;
      '

on the result of preparatory changes in this series.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-05 14:13:21 -08:00
Jeff King 74543a0423 pkt-line: provide a LARGE_PACKET_MAX static buffer
Most of the callers of packet_read_line just read into a
static 1000-byte buffer (callers which handle arbitrary
binary data already use LARGE_PACKET_MAX). This works fine
in practice, because:

  1. The only variable-sized data in these lines is a ref
     name, and refs tend to be a lot shorter than 1000
     characters.

  2. When sending ref lines, git-core always limits itself
     to 1000 byte packets.

However, the only limit given in the protocol specification
in Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt is
LARGE_PACKET_MAX; the 1000 byte limit is mentioned only in
pack-protocol.txt, and then only describing what we write,
not as a specific limit for readers.

This patch lets us bump the 1000-byte limit to
LARGE_PACKET_MAX. Even though git-core will never write a
packet where this makes a difference, there are two good
reasons to do this:

  1. Other git implementations may have followed
     protocol-common.txt and used a larger maximum size. We
     don't bump into it in practice because it would involve
     very long ref names.

  2. We may want to increase the 1000-byte limit one day.
     Since packets are transferred before any capabilities,
     it's difficult to do this in a backwards-compatible
     way. But if we bump the size of buffer the readers can
     handle, eventually older versions of git will be
     obsolete enough that we can justify bumping the
     writers, as well. We don't have plans to do this
     anytime soon, but there is no reason not to start the
     clock ticking now.

Just bumping all of the reading bufs to LARGE_PACKET_MAX
would waste memory. Instead, since most readers just read
into a temporary buffer anyway, let's provide a single
static buffer that all callers can use. We can further wrap
this detail away by having the packet_read_line wrapper just
use the buffer transparently and return a pointer to the
static storage.  That covers most of the cases, and the
remaining ones already read into their own LARGE_PACKET_MAX
buffers.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:22 -08:00
Jeff King 819b929d33 pkt-line: teach packet_read_line to chomp newlines
The packets sent during ref negotiation are all terminated
by newline; even though the code to chomp these newlines is
short, we end up doing it in a lot of places.

This patch teaches packet_read_line to auto-chomp the
trailing newline; this lets us get rid of a lot of inline
chomping code.

As a result, some call-sites which are not reading
line-oriented data (e.g., when reading chunks of packfiles
alongside sideband) transition away from packet_read_line to
the generic packet_read interface. This patch converts all
of the existing callsites.

Since the function signature of packet_read_line does not
change (but its behavior does), there is a possibility of
new callsites being introduced in later commits, silently
introducing an incompatibility.  However, since a later
patch in this series will change the signature, such a
commit would have to be merged directly into this commit,
not to the tip of the series; we can therefore ignore the
issue.

This is an internal cleanup and should produce no change of
behavior in the normal case. However, there is one corner
case to note. Callers of packet_read_line have never been
able to tell the difference between a flush packet ("0000")
and an empty packet ("0004"), as both cause packet_read_line
to return a length of 0. Readers treat them identically,
even though Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt says
we must not; it also says that implementations should not
send an empty pkt-line.

By stripping out the newline before the result gets to the
caller, we will now treat the newline-only packet ("0005\n")
the same as an empty packet, which in turn gets treated like
a flush packet. In practice this doesn't matter, as neither
empty nor newline-only packets are part of git's protocols
(at least not for the line-oriented bits, and readers who
are not expecting line-oriented packets will be calling
packet_read directly, anyway). But even if we do decide to
care about the distinction later, it is orthogonal to this
patch.  The right place to tighten would be to stop treating
empty packets as flush packets, and this change does not
make doing so any harder.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:21 -08:00
Jeff King 090fd4fe24 upload-archive: use argv_array to store client arguments
The current parsing scheme for upload-archive is to pack
arguments into a fixed-size buffer, separated by NULs, and
put a pointer to each argument in the buffer into a
fixed-size argv array.

This works fine, and the limits are high enough that nobody
reasonable is going to hit them, but it makes the code hard
to follow.  Instead, let's just stuff the arguments into an
argv_array, which is much simpler. That lifts the "all
arguments must fit inside 4K together" limit.

We could also trivially lift the MAX_ARGS limitation (in
fact, we have to keep extra code to enforce it). But that
would mean a client could force us to allocate an arbitrary
amount of memory simply by sending us "argument" lines. By
limiting the MAX_ARGS, we limit an attacker to about 4
megabytes (64 times a maximum 64K packet buffer). That may
sound like a lot compared to the 4K limit, but it's not a
big deal compared to what git-archive will actually allocate
while working (e.g., to load blobs into memory). The
important thing is that it is bounded.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:21 -08:00
Jeff King 6379dd0522 upload-archive: do not copy repo name
According to the comment, enter_repo will modify its input.
However, this has not been the case since 1c64b48
(enter_repo: do not modify input, 2011-10-04). Drop the
now-useless copy.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:21 -08:00
Jeff King 1bc01efed1 upload-archive: use start_command instead of fork
The POSIX-function fork is not supported on Windows. Use our
start_command API instead, respawning ourselves in a special
"writer" mode to follow the alternate code path.

Remove the NOT_MINGW-prereq for t5000, as git-archive --remote
now works.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-11-21 14:32:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano f0c7fd49c0 Revert "upload-archive: use start_command instead of fork"
This reverts commit c09cd77ea2, expecting a
better version to be rerolled soon.
2011-11-15 15:39:33 -08:00
Erik Faye-Lund c09cd77ea2 upload-archive: use start_command instead of fork
The POSIX-function fork is not supported on Windows. Use our
start_command API instead.

As this is the last call-site that depends on the fork-stub in
compat/mingw.h, remove that as well.

Add an undocumented flag to git-archive that tells it that the
action originated from a remote, so features can be disabled.
Thanks to Jeff King for work on this part.

Remove the NOT_MINGW-prereq for t5000, as git-archive --remote
now works.

Signed-off-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-10-30 18:45:21 -07:00
Jeff King 7b97730b76 upload-archive: allow user to turn off filters
Some tar filters may be very expensive to run, so sites do
not want to expose them via upload-archive. This patch lets
users configure tar.<filter>.remote to turn them off.

By default, gzip filters are left on, as they are about as
expensive as creating zip archives.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-06-22 11:12:35 -07:00
Jeff King 56baa61d01 archive: move file extension format-guessing lower
The process for guessing an archive output format based on
the filename is something like this:

  a. parse --output in cmd_archive; check the filename
     against a static set of mapping heuristics (right now
     it just matches ".zip" for zip files).

  b. if found, stick a fake "--format=zip" at the beginning
     of the arguments list (if the user did specify a
     --format manually, the later option will override our
     fake one)

  c. if it's a remote call, ship the arguments to the remote
     (including the fake), which will call write_archive on
     their end

  d. if it's local, ship the arguments to write_archive
     locally

There are two problems:

  1. The set of mappings is static and at too high a level.
     The write_archive level is going to check config for
     user-defined formats, some of which will specify
     extensions. We need to delay lookup until those are
     parsed, so we can match against them.

  2. For a remote archive call, our set of mappings (or
     formats) may not match the remote side's. This is OK in
     practice right now, because all versions of git
     understand "zip" and "tar". But as new formats are
     added, there is going to be a mismatch between what the
     client can do and what the remote server can do.

To fix (1), this patch refactors the location guessing to
happen at the write_archive level, instead of the
cmd_archive level. So instead of sticking a fake --format
field in the argv list, we actually pass a "name hint" down
the callchain; this hint is used at the appropriate time to
guess the format (if one hasn't been given already).

This patch leaves (2) unfixed. The name_hint is converted to
a "--format" option as before, and passed to the remote.
This means the local side's idea of how extensions map to
formats will take precedence.

Another option would be to pass the name hint to the remote
side and let the remote choose. This isn't a good idea for
two reasons:

  1. There's no room in the protocol for passing that
     information. We can pass a new argument, but older
     versions of git on the server will choke on it.

  2. Letting the remote side decide creates a silent
     inconsistency in user experience. Consider the case
     that the locally installed git knows about the "tar.gz"
     format, but a remote server doesn't.

     Running "git archive -o foo.tar.gz" will use the tar.gz
     format. If we use --remote, and the local side chooses
     the format, then we send "--format=tar.gz" to the
     remote, which will complain about the unknown format.
     But if we let the remote side choose the format, then
     it will realize that it doesn't know about "tar.gz" and
     output uncompressed tar without even issuing a warning.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-06-22 11:12:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 81b50f3ce4 Move 'builtin-*' into a 'builtin/' subdirectory
This shrinks the top-level directory a bit, and makes it much more
pleasant to use auto-completion on the thing. Instead of

	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em buil<tab>
	Display all 180 possibilities? (y or n)
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin-sh
	builtin-shortlog.c     builtin-show-branch.c  builtin-show-ref.c
	builtin-shortlog.o     builtin-show-branch.o  builtin-show-ref.o
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin-shor<tab>
	builtin-shortlog.c  builtin-shortlog.o
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin-shortlog.c

you get

	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em buil<tab>		[type]
	builtin/   builtin.h
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin		[auto-completes to]
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/sh<tab>	[type]
	shortlog.c     shortlog.o     show-branch.c  show-branch.o  show-ref.c     show-ref.o
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/sho		[auto-completes to]
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/shor<tab>	[type]
	shortlog.c  shortlog.o
	[torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/shortlog.c

which doesn't seem all that different, but not having that annoying
break in "Display all 180 possibilities?" is quite a relief.

NOTE! If you do this in a clean tree (no object files etc), or using an
editor that has auto-completion rules that ignores '*.o' files, you
won't see that annoying 'Display all 180 possibilities?' message - it
will just show the choices instead.  I think bash has some cut-off
around 100 choices or something.

So the reason I see this is that I'm using an odd editory, and thus
don't have the rules to cut down on auto-completion.  But you can
simulate that by using 'ls' instead, or something similar.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-02-22 14:29:41 -08:00