The vast majority of files including object-store.h did not need dir.h
nor khash.h. Split the header into two files, and let most just depend
upon object-store-ll.h, while letting the two callers that need it
depend on the full object-store.h.
After this patch:
$ git grep -h include..object-store | sort | uniq -c
2 #include "object-store.h"
129 #include "object-store-ll.h"
Diff best viewed with `--color-moved`.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The on-disk reverse index that allows mapping from the pack offset
to the object name for the object stored at the offset has been
enabled by default.
* tb/pack-revindex-on-disk:
t: invert `GIT_TEST_WRITE_REV_INDEX`
config: enable `pack.writeReverseIndex` by default
pack-revindex: introduce `pack.readReverseIndex`
pack-revindex: introduce GIT_TEST_REV_INDEX_DIE_ON_DISK
pack-revindex: make `load_pack_revindex` take a repository
t5325: mark as leak-free
pack-write.c: plug a leak in stage_tmp_packfiles()
Back in e8c58f894b (t: support GIT_TEST_WRITE_REV_INDEX, 2021-01-25), we
added a test knob to conditionally enable writing a ".rev" file when
indexing a pack. At the time, this was used to ensure that the test
suite worked even when ".rev" files were written, which served as a
stress-test for the on-disk reverse index implementation.
Now that reading from on-disk ".rev" files is enabled by default, the
test knob `GIT_TEST_WRITE_REV_INDEX` no longer has any meaning.
We could get rid of the option entirely, but there would be no
convenient way to test Git when ".rev" files *aren't* in place.
Instead of getting rid of the option, invert its meaning to instead
disable writing ".rev" files, thereby running the test suite in a mode
where the reverse index is generated from scratch.
This ensures that, when GIT_TEST_NO_WRITE_REV_INDEX is set to some
spelling of "true", we are still running and exercising Git's behavior
when forced to generate reverse indexes from scratch. Do so by setting
it in the linux-TEST-vars CI run to ensure that we are maintaining good
coverage of this now-legacy code.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Back in e37d0b8730 (builtin/index-pack.c: write reverse indexes,
2021-01-25), Git learned how to read and write a pack's reverse index
from a file instead of in-memory.
A pack's reverse index is a mapping from pack position (that is, the
order that objects appear together in a ".pack") to their position in
lexical order (that is, the order that objects are listed in an ".idx"
file).
Reverse indexes are consulted often during pack-objects, as well as
during auxiliary operations that require mapping between pack offsets,
pack order, and index index.
They are useful in GitHub's infrastructure, where we have seen a
dramatic increase in performance when writing ".rev" files[1]. In
particular:
- an ~80% reduction in the time it takes to serve fetches on a popular
repository, Homebrew/homebrew-core.
- a ~60% reduction in the peak memory usage to serve fetches on that
same repository.
- a collective savings of ~35% in CPU time across all pack-objects
invocations serving fetches across all repositories in a single
datacenter.
Reverse indexes are also beneficial to end-users as well as forges. For
example, the time it takes to generate a pack containing the objects for
the 10 most recent commits in linux.git (representing a typical push) is
significantly faster when on-disk reverse indexes are available:
$ { git rev-parse HEAD && printf '^' && git rev-parse HEAD~10 } >in
$ hyperfine -L v false,true 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex={v} pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout <in >/dev/null'
Benchmark 1: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout <in >/dev/null
Time (mean ± σ): 543.0 ms ± 20.3 ms [User: 616.2 ms, System: 58.8 ms]
Range (min … max): 521.0 ms … 577.9 ms 10 runs
Benchmark 2: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout <in >/dev/null
Time (mean ± σ): 245.0 ms ± 11.4 ms [User: 335.6 ms, System: 31.3 ms]
Range (min … max): 226.0 ms … 259.6 ms 13 runs
Summary
'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout <in >/dev/null' ran
2.22 ± 0.13 times faster than 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout <in >/dev/null'
The same is true of writing a pack containing the objects for the 30
most-recent commits:
$ { git rev-parse HEAD && printf '^' && git rev-parse HEAD~30 } >in
$ hyperfine -L v false,true 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex={v} pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout <in >/dev/null'
Benchmark 1: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout <in >/dev/null
Time (mean ± σ): 866.5 ms ± 16.2 ms [User: 1414.5 ms, System: 97.0 ms]
Range (min … max): 839.3 ms … 886.9 ms 10 runs
Benchmark 2: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout <in >/dev/null
Time (mean ± σ): 581.6 ms ± 10.2 ms [User: 1181.7 ms, System: 62.6 ms]
Range (min … max): 567.5 ms … 599.3 ms 10 runs
Summary
'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout <in >/dev/null' ran
1.49 ± 0.04 times faster than 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout <in >/dev/null'
...and savings on trivial operations like computing the on-disk size of
a single (packed) object are even more dramatic:
$ git rev-parse HEAD >in
$ hyperfine -L v false,true 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex={v} cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" <in'
Benchmark 1: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" <in
Time (mean ± σ): 305.8 ms ± 11.4 ms [User: 264.2 ms, System: 41.4 ms]
Range (min … max): 290.3 ms … 331.1 ms 10 runs
Benchmark 2: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" <in
Time (mean ± σ): 4.0 ms ± 0.3 ms [User: 1.7 ms, System: 2.3 ms]
Range (min … max): 1.6 ms … 4.6 ms 1155 runs
Summary
'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" <in' ran
76.96 ± 6.25 times faster than 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" <in'
In the more than two years since e37d0b8730 was merged, Git's
implementation of on-disk reverse indexes has been thoroughly tested,
both from users enabling `pack.writeReverseIndexes`, and from GitHub's
deployment of the feature. The latter has been running without incident
for more than two years.
This patch changes Git's behavior to write on-disk reverse indexes by
default when indexing a pack, which should make the above operations
faster for everybody's Git installation after a repack.
(The previous commit explains some potential drawbacks of using on-disk
reverse indexes in certain limited circumstances, that essentially boil
down to a trade-off between time to generate, and time to access. For
those limited cases, the `pack.readReverseIndex` escape hatch can be
used).
[1]: https://github.blog/2021-04-29-scaling-monorepo-maintenance/#reverse-indexes
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Split key function and data structure definitions out of cache.h to
new header files and adjust the users.
* en/header-split-cleanup:
csum-file.h: remove unnecessary inclusion of cache.h
write-or-die.h: move declarations for write-or-die.c functions from cache.h
treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to setup.h changes
setup.h: move declarations for setup.c functions from cache.h
treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to environment.h changes
environment.h: move declarations for environment.c functions from cache.h
treewide: remove unnecessary includes of cache.h
wrapper.h: move declarations for wrapper.c functions from cache.h
path.h: move function declarations for path.c functions from cache.h
cache.h: remove expand_user_path()
abspath.h: move absolute path functions from cache.h
environment: move comment_line_char from cache.h
treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from several sources
treewide: remove unnecessary inclusion of gettext.h
treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.h
treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from a few headers
Code clean-up around the use of the_repository.
* ab/remove-implicit-use-of-the-repository:
libs: use "struct repository *" argument, not "the_repository"
post-cocci: adjust comments for recent repo_* migration
cocci: apply the "revision.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "rerere.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "refs.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "promisor-remote.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "packfile.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "pretty.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "object-store.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "diff.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "commit.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "commit-reach.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "cache.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: add missing "the_repository" macros to "pending"
cocci: sort "the_repository" rules by header
cocci: fix incorrect & verbose "the_repository" rules
cocci: remove dead rule from "the_repository.pending.cocci"
* ab/remove-implicit-use-of-the-repository:
libs: use "struct repository *" argument, not "the_repository"
post-cocci: adjust comments for recent repo_* migration
cocci: apply the "revision.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "rerere.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "refs.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "promisor-remote.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "packfile.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "pretty.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "object-store.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "diff.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "commit.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "commit-reach.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: apply the "cache.h" part of "the_repository.pending"
cocci: add missing "the_repository" macros to "pending"
cocci: sort "the_repository" rules by header
cocci: fix incorrect & verbose "the_repository" rules
cocci: remove dead rule from "the_repository.pending.cocci"
Apply the part of "the_repository.pending.cocci" pertaining to
"promisor-remote.h".
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Apply the part of "the_repository.pending.cocci" pertaining to
"object-store.h".
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Dozens of files made use of gettext functions, without explicitly
including gettext.h. This made it more difficult to find which files
could remove a dependence on cache.h. Make C files explicitly include
gettext.h if they are using it.
However, while compat/fsmonitor/fsm-ipc-darwin.c should also gain an
include of gettext.h, it was left out to avoid conflicting with an
in-flight topic.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Adjust several files to be more explicit about their dependency on
replace-objects to accommodate this change.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This allows us to replace includes of cache.h with includes of the much
smaller alloc.h in many places. It does mean that we also need to add
includes of alloc.h in a number of C files.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some config variables are combinations of multiple words, and we
typically write them in camelCase forms in manpage and translatable
strings. It's not easy to find mismatches for these camelCase config
variables during code reviews, but occasionally they are identified
during localization translations.
To check for mismatched config variables, I introduced a new feature
in the helper program for localization[^1]. The following mismatched
config variables have been identified by running the helper program,
such as "git-po-helper check-pot".
Lowercase in manpage should use camelCase:
* Documentation/config/http.txt: http.pinnedpubkey
Lowercase in translable strings should use camelCase:
* builtin/fast-import.c: pack.indexversion
* builtin/gc.c: gc.logexpiry
* builtin/index-pack.c: pack.indexversion
* builtin/pack-objects.c: pack.indexversion
* builtin/repack.c: pack.writebitmaps
* commit.c: i18n.commitencoding
* gpg-interface.c: user.signingkey
* http.c: http.postbuffer
* submodule-config.c: submodule.fetchjobs
Mismatched camelCases, choose the former:
* Documentation/config/transfer.txt: transfer.credentialsInUrl
remote.c: transfer.credentialsInURL
[^1]: https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po-helper
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Introduce and apply coccinelle rule to discourage an explicit
comparison between a pointer and NULL, and applies the clean-up to
the maintenance track.
* ep/maint-equals-null-cocci:
tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci
tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci
contrib/coccinnelle: add equals-null.cocci
Replace core.fsyncObjectFiles with two new configuration variables,
core.fsync and core.fsyncMethod.
* ns/core-fsyncmethod:
core.fsync: documentation and user-friendly aggregate options
core.fsync: new option to harden the index
core.fsync: add configuration parsing
core.fsync: introduce granular fsync control infrastructure
core.fsyncmethod: add writeout-only mode
wrapper: make inclusion of Windows csprng header tightly scoped
Count string_list items in size_t, not "unsigned int".
* ab/string-list-count-in-size-t:
string-list API: change "nr" and "alloc" to "size_t"
gettext API users: don't explicitly cast ngettext()'s "n"
Object-file API shuffling.
* ab/object-file-api-updates:
object-file API: pass an enum to read_object_with_reference()
object-file.c: add a literal version of write_object_file_prepare()
object-file API: have hash_object_file() take "enum object_type"
object API: rename hash_object_file_literally() to write_*()
object-file API: split up and simplify check_object_signature()
object API users + docs: check <0, not !0 with check_object_signature()
object API docs: move check_object_signature() docs to cache.h
object API: correct "buf" v.s. "map" mismatch in *.c and *.h
object-file API: have write_object_file() take "enum object_type"
object-file API: add a format_object_header() function
object-file API: return "void", not "int" from hash_object_file()
object-file.c: split up declaration of unrelated variables
Plug random memory leaks.
* ab/plug-random-leaks:
repository.c: free the "path cache" in repo_clear()
range-diff: plug memory leak in read_patches()
range-diff: plug memory leak in common invocation
lockfile API users: simplify and don't leak "path"
commit-graph: stop fill_oids_from_packs() progress on error and free()
commit-graph: fix memory leak in misused string_list API
submodule--helper: fix trivial leak in module_add()
transport: stop needlessly copying bundle header references
bundle: call strvec_clear() on allocated strvec
remote-curl.c: free memory in cmd_main()
urlmatch.c: add and use a *_release() function
diff.c: free "buf" in diff_words_flush()
merge-base: free() allocated "struct commit **" list
index-pack: fix memory leaks
This commit introduces the infrastructure for the core.fsync
configuration knob. The repository components we want to sync
are identified by flags so that we can turn on or off syncing
for specific components.
If core.fsyncObjectFiles is set and the core.fsync configuration
also includes FSYNC_COMPONENT_LOOSE_OBJECT, we will fsync any
loose objects. This picks the strictest data integrity behavior
if core.fsync and core.fsyncObjectFiles are set to conflicting values.
This change introduces the currently unused fsync_component
helper, which will be used by a later patch that adds fsyncing to
the refs backend.
Actual configuration and documentation of the fsync components
list are in other patches in the series to separate review of
the underlying mechanism from the policy of how it's configured.
Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Singh <neerajsi@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change a few stray users of the inline gettext.h Q_() function to stop
casting its "n" argument, the vast majority of the users of that
wrapper API use the implicit cast to "unsigned long".
The ngettext() function (which Q_() resolves to) takes an "unsigned
long int", and so does our Q_() wrapper for it, see 0c9ea33b90 (i18n:
add stub Q_() wrapper for ngettext, 2011-03-09). The function isn't
ours, but provided by e.g. GNU libintl.
This amends code added in added in 7171a0b0cf (index-pack: correct
"len" type in unpack_data(), 2016-07-13). The cast it added for the
printf format to die() was needed, but not the cast to Q_().
Likewise the casts in strbuf.c added in 8f354a1fae (l10n: localizable
upload progress messages, 2019-07-02) and for
builtin/merge-recursive.c in ccf7813139 (i18n: merge-recursive: mark
error messages for translation, 2016-09-15) weren't needed.
In the latter case the cast was copy/pasted from the argument to
warning() itself, added in b74d779bd9 (MinGW: Fix compiler warning in
merge-recursive, 2009-05-23). The cast for warning() is needed, but
not the one for ngettext()'s "n" argument.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fix various memory leaks in "git index-pack", due to how tightly
coupled this command is with the revision walking this doesn't make
any new tests pass.
But e.g. this now passes, and had several failures before, i.e. we
still have failures in tests 3, 5 etc., which are being skipped here.
./t5300-pack-object.sh --run=1-2,4,6-27,30-42
It is a bit odd that we'll free "opts.anomaly", since the "opts" is a
"struct pack_idx_option" declared in pack.h. In pack-write.c there's a
reset_pack_idx_option(), but it only wipes the contents, but doesn't
free() anything.
Doing this here in cmd_index_pack() is correct because while the
struct is declared in pack.h, this code in builtin/index-pack.c (in
read_v2_anomalous_offsets()) is what allocates the "opts.anomaly", so
we should also free it here.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change the hash_object_file() function to take an "enum
object_type".
Since a preceding commit all of its callers are passing either
"{commit,tree,blob,tag}_type", or the result of a call to type_name(),
the parse_object() caller that would pass NULL is now using
stream_object_signature().
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Split up the check_object_signature() function into that non-streaming
version (it accepts an already filled "buf"), and a new
stream_object_signature() which will retrieve the object from storage,
and hash it on-the-fly.
All of the callers of check_object_signature() were effectively
calling two different functions, if we go by cyclomatic
complexity. I.e. they'd either take the early "if (map)" branch and
return early, or not. This has been the case since the "if (map)"
condition was added in 090ea12671 (parse_object: avoid putting whole
blob in core, 2012-03-07).
We can then further simplify the resulting check_object_signature()
function since only one caller wanted to pass a non-NULL "buf" and a
non-NULL "real_oidp". That "read_loose_object()" codepath used by "git
fsck" can instead use hash_object_file() followed by oideq().
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change those users of the object API that misused
check_object_signature() by assuming it returned any non-zero when the
OID didn't match the expected value to check <0 instead. In practice
all of this code worked before, but it wasn't consistent with rest of
the users of the API.
Let's also clarify what the <0 return value means in API docs.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a convenience function to wrap the xsnprintf() command that
generates loose object headers. This code was copy/pasted in various
parts of the codebase, let's define it in one place and re-use it from
there.
All except one caller of it had a valid "enum object_type" for us,
it's only write_object_file_prepare() which might need to deal with
"git hash-object --literally" and a potential garbage type. Let's have
the primary API use an "enum object_type", and define a *_literally()
function that can take an arbitrary "const char *" for the type.
See [1] for the discussion that prompted this patch, i.e. new code in
object-file.c that wanted to copy/paste the xsnprintf() invocation.
In the case of fast-import.c the callers unfortunately need to cast
back & forth between "unsigned char *" and "char *", since
format_object_header() ad encode_in_pack_object_header() take
different signedness.
1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/211213.86bl1l9bfz.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As a small courtesy to users, report what limit was breached. This
is especially useful when a push exceeds a server-defined limit, since
the user is unlikely to have configured the limit (their host did).
Also demonstrate the human-readable message in a test.
Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Cooper <vtbassmatt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
They are all replaced by "the option '%s' requires '%s'", which is a
new string but replaces 17 previous unique strings.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Emir and Jean-Noël reported typos in some i18n messages when preparing
l10n for git 2.34.0.
* Fix unstable spelling of config variable "gpg.ssh.defaultKeyCommand"
which was introduced in commit fd9e226776 (ssh signing: retrieve a
default key from ssh-agent, 2021-09-10).
* Add missing space between "with" and "--python" which was introduced
in commit bd0708c7eb (ref-filter: add %(raw) atom, 2021-07-26).
* Fix unmatched single quote in 'builtin/index-pack.c' which was
introduced in commit 8737dab346 (index-pack: refactor renaming in
final(), 2021-09-09)
[1] https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po/pull/567
Reported-by: Emir Sarı <bitigchi@me.com>
Reported-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git fsck" has been taught to report mismatch between expected and
actual types of an object better.
* ab/fsck-unexpected-type:
fsck: report invalid object type-path combinations
fsck: don't hard die on invalid object types
object-file.c: stop dying in parse_loose_header()
object-file.c: return ULHR_TOO_LONG on "header too long"
object-file.c: use "enum" return type for unpack_loose_header()
object-file.c: simplify unpack_loose_short_header()
object-file.c: make parse_loose_header_extended() public
object-file.c: return -1, not "status" from unpack_loose_header()
object-file.c: don't set "typep" when returning non-zero
cat-file tests: test for current --allow-unknown-type behavior
cat-file tests: add corrupt loose object test
cat-file tests: test for missing/bogus object with -t, -s and -p
cat-file tests: move bogus_* variable declarations earlier
fsck tests: test for garbage appended to a loose object
fsck tests: test current hash/type mismatch behavior
fsck tests: refactor one test to use a sub-repo
fsck tests: add test for fsck-ing an unknown type
Improve the error that's emitted in cases where we find a loose object
we parse, but which isn't at the location we expect it to be.
Before this change we'd prefix the error with a not-a-OID derived from
the path at which the object was found, due to an emergent behavior in
how we'd end up with an "OID" in these codepaths.
Now we'll instead say what object we hashed, and what path it was
found at. Before this patch series e.g.:
$ git hash-object --stdin -w -t blob </dev/null
e69de29bb2
$ mv objects/e6/ objects/e7
Would emit ("[...]" used to abbreviate the OIDs):
git fsck
error: hash mismatch for ./objects/e7/9d[...] (expected e79d[...])
error: e79d[...]: object corrupt or missing: ./objects/e7/9d[...]
Now we'll instead emit:
error: e69d[...]: hash-path mismatch, found at: ./objects/e7/9d[...]
Furthermore, we'll do the right thing when the object type and its
location are bad. I.e. this case:
$ git hash-object --stdin -w -t garbage --literally </dev/null
8315a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f
$ mv objects/83 objects/84
As noted in an earlier commits we'd simply die early in those cases,
until preceding commits fixed the hard die on invalid object type:
$ git fsck
fatal: invalid object type
Now we'll instead emit sensible error messages:
$ git fsck
error: 8315[...]: hash-path mismatch, found at: ./objects/84/15[...]
error: 8315[...]: object is of unknown type 'garbage': ./objects/84/15[...]
In both fsck.c and object-file.c we're using null_oid as a sentinel
value for checking whether we got far enough to be certain that the
issue was indeed this OID mismatch.
We need to add the "object corrupt or missing" special-case to deal
with cases where read_loose_object() will return an error before
completing check_object_signature(), e.g. if we have an error in
unpack_loose_rest() because we find garbage after the valid gzip
content:
$ git hash-object --stdin -w -t blob </dev/null
e69de29bb2
$ chmod 755 objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
$ echo garbage >>objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
$ git fsck
error: garbage at end of loose object 'e69d[...]'
error: unable to unpack contents of ./objects/e6/9d[...]
error: e69d[...]: object corrupt or missing: ./objects/e6/9d[...]
There is currently some weird messaging in the edge case when the two
are combined, i.e. because we're not explicitly passing along an error
state about this specific scenario from check_stream_oid() via
read_loose_object() we'll end up printing the null OID if an object is
of an unknown type *and* it can't be unpacked by zlib, e.g.:
$ git hash-object --stdin -w -t garbage --literally </dev/null
8315a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f
$ chmod 755 objects/83/15a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f
$ echo garbage >>objects/83/15a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f
$ /usr/bin/git fsck
fatal: invalid object type
$ ~/g/git/git fsck
error: garbage at end of loose object '8315a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f'
error: unable to unpack contents of ./objects/83/15a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f
error: 8315a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f: object corrupt or missing: ./objects/83/15a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f
error: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000: object is of unknown type 'garbage': ./objects/83/15a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f
[...]
I think it's OK to leave that for future improvements, which would
involve enum-ifying more error state as we've done with "enum
unpack_loose_header_result" in preceding commits. In these
increasingly more obscure cases the worst that can happen is that
we'll get slightly nonsensical or inapplicable error messages.
There's other such potential edge cases, all of which might produce
some confusing messaging, but still be handled correctly as far as
passing along errors goes. E.g. if check_object_signature() returns
and oideq(real_oid, null_oid()) is true, which could happen if it
returns -1 due to the read_istream() call having failed.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The order in which various files that make up a single (conceptual)
packfile has been reevaluated and straightened up. This matters in
correctness, as an incomplete set of files must not be shown to a
running Git.
* tb/pack-finalize-ordering:
pack-objects: rename .idx files into place after .bitmap files
pack-write: split up finish_tmp_packfile() function
builtin/index-pack.c: move `.idx` files into place last
index-pack: refactor renaming in final()
builtin/repack.c: move `.idx` files into place last
pack-write.c: rename `.idx` files after `*.rev`
pack-write: refactor renaming in finish_tmp_packfile()
bulk-checkin.c: store checksum directly
pack.h: line-wrap the definition of finish_tmp_packfile()
Support an arbitrary file descriptor expression in the semantic patch
for replacing open+die_errno with xopen, not just an identifier, and
apply it. This makes the error message at the single affected place
more consistent and reduces code duplication.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In a similar spirit as preceding patches to `git repack` and `git
pack-objects`, fix the identical problem in `git index-pack`.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Refactor the renaming in final() into a helper function, this is
similar in spirit to a preceding refactoring of finish_tmp_packfile()
in pack-write.c.
Before e37d0b8730 (builtin/index-pack.c: write reverse indexes,
2021-01-25) it probably wasn't worth it to have this sort of helper,
due to the differing "else if" case for "pack" files v.s. "idx" files.
But since we've got "rev" as well now, let's do the renaming via a
helper, this is both a net decrease in lines, and improves the
readability, since we can easily see at a glance that the logic for
writing these three types of files is exactly the same, aside from the
obviously differing cases of "*final_name" being NULL, and
"make_read_only_if_same" being different.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a --progress-title option to index-pack, when data is piped into
index-pack its progress is a proxy for whatever's feeding it data.
This option will allow us to set a more relevant progress bar title in
"git bundle unbundle", and is also used in my "bundle-uri" RFC
patches[1] by a new caller in fetch-pack.c.
The code change in cmd_index_pack() won't handle
"--progress-title=xyz", only "--progress-title xyz", and the "(i+1)"
style (as opposed to "i + 1") is a bit odd.
Not using the "--long-option=value" style is inconsistent with
existing long options handled by cmd_index_pack(), but makes the code
that needs to call it better (two strvec_push(), instead of needing a
strvec_pushf()). Since the option is internal-only the inconsistency
shouldn't matter.
I'm copying the pattern to handle it as-is from the handling of the
existing "-o" option in the same function, see 9cf6d3357a (Add
git-index-pack utility, 2005-10-12) for its addition. That's a short
option, but the code to implement the two is the same in functionality
and style. Eventually we'd like to migrate all of this this to
parse_options(), which would make these differences in behavior go
away.
1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/RFC-cover-00.13-0000000000-20210805T150534Z-avarab@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add and apply a semantic patch for using xopen() instead of calling
open(2) and die() or die_errno() explicitly. This makes the error
messages more consistent and shortens the code.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
9cf6d3357a (Add git-index-pack utility, 2005-10-12) and
466dbc42f5 (receive-pack: Send internal errors over side-band #2,
2010-02-10) we added these static functions and forward-declared their
__attribute__((printf)).
I think this may have been to work around some compiler limitation at
the time, but in any case we have a lot of code that uses the briefer
way of declaring these that I'm using here, so if we had any such
issues with compilers we'd have seen them already.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we're hashing a value which is going to be an object ID, we want to
zero-pad that value if necessary. To do so, use the final_oid_fn
instead of the final_fn anytime we're going to create an object ID to
ensure we perform this operation.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Elijah Newren
Junio C Hamano
Taylor Blau
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Jiang Xin
Neeraj Singh
Matt Cooper
Jean-Noël Avila
Jiang Xin
René Scharfe
brian m. carlson