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Author SHA1 Message Date
Emily Shaffer 709df95b78 help: move list_config_help to builtin/help
Starting in 3ac68a93fd, help.o began to depend on builtin/branch.o,
builtin/clean.o, and builtin/config.o. This meant that help.o was
unusable outside of the context of the main Git executable.

To make help.o usable by other commands again, move list_config_help()
into builtin/help.c (where it makes sense to assume other builtin libraries
are present).

When command-list.h is included but a member is not used, we start to
hear a compiler warning. Since the config list is generated in a fairly
different way than the command list, and since commands and config
options are semantically different, move the config list into its own
header and move the generator into its own script and build rule.

For reasons explained in 976aaedc (msvc: add a Makefile target to
pre-generate the Visual Studio solution, 2019-07-29), some build
artifacts we consider non-source files cannot be generated in the
Visual Studio environment, and we already have some Makefile tweaks
to help Visual Studio to use generated command-list.h header file.
Do the same to a new generated file, config-list.h, introduced by
this change.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
2020-04-16 15:22:16 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 67af91c47a Sync with 2.23.1
* maint-2.23: (44 commits)
  Git 2.23.1
  Git 2.22.2
  Git 2.21.1
  mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances
  mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh`
  mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts
  mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly
  t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around
  Git 2.20.2
  t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x
  Git 2.19.3
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  ...
2019-12-06 16:31:39 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 7fd9fd94fb Sync with 2.22.2
* maint-2.22: (43 commits)
  Git 2.22.2
  Git 2.21.1
  mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances
  mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh`
  mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts
  mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly
  t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around
  Git 2.20.2
  t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x
  Git 2.19.3
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  ...
2019-12-06 16:31:30 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 5421ddd8d0 Sync with 2.21.1
* maint-2.21: (42 commits)
  Git 2.21.1
  mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances
  mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh`
  mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts
  mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly
  t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around
  Git 2.20.2
  t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x
  Git 2.19.3
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  ...
2019-12-06 16:31:23 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin fc346cb292 Sync with 2.20.2
* maint-2.20: (36 commits)
  Git 2.20.2
  t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x
  Git 2.19.3
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  ...
2019-12-06 16:31:12 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin d851d94151 Sync with 2.19.3
* maint-2.19: (34 commits)
  Git 2.19.3
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
  path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams
  ...
2019-12-06 16:30:49 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 7c9fbda6e2 Sync with 2.18.2
* maint-2.18: (33 commits)
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
  path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up
  ...
2019-12-06 16:30:38 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 14af7ed5a9 Sync with 2.17.3
* maint-2.17: (32 commits)
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
  path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up
  mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names
  ...
2019-12-06 16:29:15 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 9ac92fed5b Sync with 2.15.4
* maint-2.15: (29 commits)
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
  path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up
  mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names
  path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses
  clone --recurse-submodules: prevent name squatting on Windows
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): only verify the leading segment
  ...
2019-12-06 16:27:18 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin d3ac8c3f27 Sync with 2.14.6
* maint-2.14: (28 commits)
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
  path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up
  mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names
  path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses
  clone --recurse-submodules: prevent name squatting on Windows
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): only verify the leading segment
  test-path-utils: offer to run a protectNTFS/protectHFS benchmark
  ...
2019-12-06 16:26:55 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 9102f958ee protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
Back in the DOS days, in the FAT file system, file names always
consisted of a base name of length 8 plus a file extension of length 3.
Shorter file names were simply padded with spaces to the full 8.3
format.

Later, the FAT file system was taught to support _also_ longer names,
with an 8.3 "short name" as primary file name. While at it, the same
facility allowed formerly illegal file names, such as `.git` (empty base
names were not allowed), which would have the "short name" `git~1`
associated with it.

For backwards-compatibility, NTFS supports alternative 8.3 short
filenames, too, even if starting with Windows Vista, they are only
generated on the system drive by default.

We addressed the problem that the `.git/` directory can _also_ be
accessed via `git~1/` (when short names are enabled) in 2b4c6efc82
(read-cache: optionally disallow NTFS .git variants, 2014-12-16), i.e.
since Git v1.9.5, by introducing the config setting `core.protectNTFS`
and enabling it by default on Windows.

In the meantime, Windows 10 introduced the "Windows Subsystem for Linux"
(short: WSL), i.e. a way to run Linux applications/distributions in a
thinly-isolated subsystem on Windows (giving rise to many a "2016 is the
Year of Linux on the Desktop" jokes). WSL is getting increasingly
popular, also due to the painless way Linux application can operate
directly ("natively") on files on Windows' file system: the Windows
drives are mounted automatically (e.g. `C:` as `/mnt/c/`).

Taken together, this means that we now have to enable the safe-guards of
Git v1.9.5 also in WSL: it is possible to access a `.git` directory
inside `/mnt/c/` via the 8.3 name `git~1` (unless short name generation
was disabled manually). Since regular Linux distributions run in WSL,
this means we have to enable `core.protectNTFS` at least on Linux, too.

To enable Services for Macintosh in Windows NT to store so-called
resource forks, NTFS introduced "Alternate Data Streams". Essentially,
these constitute additional metadata that are connected to (and copied
with) their associated files, and they are accessed via pseudo file
names of the form `filename:<stream-name>:<stream-type>`.

In a recent patch, we extended `core.protectNTFS` to also protect
against accesses via NTFS Alternate Data Streams, e.g. to prevent
contents of the `.git/` directory to be "tracked" via yet another
alternative file name.

While it is not possible (at least by default) to access files via NTFS
Alternate Data Streams from within WSL, the defaults on macOS when
mounting network shares via SMB _do_ allow accessing files and
directories in that way. Therefore, we need to enable `core.protectNTFS`
on macOS by default, too, and really, on any Operating System that can
mount network shares via SMB/CIFS.

A couple of approaches were considered for fixing this:

1. We could perform a dynamic NTFS check similar to the `core.symlinks`
   check in `init`/`clone`: instead of trying to create a symbolic link
   in the `.git/` directory, we could create a test file and try to
   access `.git/config` via 8.3 name and/or Alternate Data Stream.

2. We could simply "flip the switch" on `core.protectNTFS`, to make it
   "on by default".

The obvious downside of 1. is that it won't protect worktrees that were
clone with a vulnerable Git version already. We considered patching code
paths that check out files to check whether we're running on an NTFS
system dynamically and persist the result in the repository-local config
setting `core.protectNTFS`, but in the end decided that this solution
would be too fragile, and too involved.

The obvious downside of 2. is that everybody will have to "suffer" the
performance penalty incurred from calling `is_ntfs_dotgit()` on every
path, even in setups where.

After the recent work to accelerate `is_ntfs_dotgit()` in most cases,
it looks as if the time spent on validating ten million random
file names increases only negligibly (less than 20ms, well within the
standard deviation of ~50ms). Therefore the benefits outweigh the cost.

Another downside of this is that paths that might have been acceptable
previously now will be forbidden. Realistically, though, this is an
improvement because public Git hosters already would reject any `git
push` that contains such file names.

Note: There might be a similar problem mounting HFS+ on Linux. However,
this scenario has been considered unlikely and in light of the cost (in
the aforementioned benchmark, `core.protectHFS = true` increased the
time from ~440ms to ~610ms), it was decided _not_ to touch the default
of `core.protectHFS`.

This change addresses CVE-2019-1353.

Reported-by: Nicolas Joly <Nicolas.Joly@microsoft.com>
Helped-by: Garima Singh <garima.singh@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2019-12-05 15:36:51 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 5d65ad17a9 vcxproj: include more generated files
In the CI builds, we bundle all generated files into a so-called
artifacts `.tar` file, so that the test phase can fan out into multiple
parallel builds.

This patch makes sure that all files are included in the `vcxproj`
target which are needed for that artifacts `.tar` file.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-06 09:07:44 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 030a628b81 vcxproj: only copy `git-remote-http.exe` once it was built
In b18ae14a8f (vcxproj: also link-or-copy builtins, 2019-07-29), we
started to copy or hard-link the built-ins as a post-build step of the
`git` project.

At the same time, we tried to copy or hard-link `git-remote-http.exe`,
but it is quite possible that it was not built at that time.

Let's move that latter task into a post-install step of the
`git-remote-http` project instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-06 09:07:44 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin b18ae14a8f vcxproj: also link-or-copy builtins
The default location for `.exe` files linked by Visual Studio depends on
the mode (debug vs release) and the architecture. Meaning: after a full
build, there is a `git.exe` in the top-level directory, but none of the
built-ins are linked..

When running a test script in Git Bash, it therefore would pick up the
wrong, say, `git-receive-pack.exe`: the one installed at the same time
as the Git Bash.

Absolutely not what we want. We want to have confidence that our test
covers the MSVC-built Git executables, and not some random stuff.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-29 14:51:43 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 976aaedca0 msvc: add a Makefile target to pre-generate the Visual Studio solution
The entire idea of generating the VS solution makes only sense if we
generate it via Continuous Integration; otherwise potential users would
still have to download the entire Git for Windows SDK.

If we pre-generate the Visual Studio solution, Git can be built entirely
within Visual Studio, and the test scripts can be run in a regular Git
for Windows (e.g. the Portable Git flavor, which does not include a full
GCC toolchain and therefore weighs only about a tenth of Git for
Windows' SDK).

So let's just add a target in the Makefile that can be used to generate
said solution; The generated files will then be committed so that they
can be pushed to a branch ready to check out by Visual Studio users.

To make things even more useful, we also generate and commit other files
that are required to run the test suite, such as templates and
bin-wrappers: with this, developers can run the test suite in a regular
Git Bash after building the solution in Visual Studio.

Note: for this build target, we do not actually need to initialize the
`vcpkg` system, so we don't.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-29 14:51:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 32749c35a4 Merge branch 'js/mingw-gcc-stack-protect'
Windows update.

* js/mingw-gcc-stack-protect:
  mingw: enable stack smashing protector
2019-07-11 15:16:47 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin a1c5e906c8 mingw: enable stack smashing protector
To reduce Git for Windows' attack surface, we started using the Address
Space Layout Randomization and Data Execution Prevention features in
ce6a158561 (mingw: enable DEP and ASLR, 2019-05-08).

To remove yet another attack vector, let's make use of gcc's stack
smashing protector that helps detect stack buffer overruns early.

Rather than using -fstack-protector, we use -fstack-protector-strong
because on Windows: The latter appears to strike a better balance
between the performance impact and the provided safety.

In a non-scientific test (time git log --grep=is -p), best of 5 timings
went from 23.009s to 22.997s, i.e. the performance impact was *well*
lost in the noise.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/501

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-27 12:53:45 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler 556702f86c msvc: add a compile-time flag to allow detailed heap debugging
MS Visual C comes with a few neat features we can use to analyze the
heap consumption (i.e. leaks, max memory, etc).

With this patch, we introduce support via the build-time flag
`USE_MSVC_CRTDBG`.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-25 10:46:57 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler dce7d29551 msvc: support building Git using MS Visual C++
With this patch, Git can be built using the Microsoft toolchain, via:

	make MSVC=1 [DEBUG=1]

Third party libraries are built from source using the open source
"vcpkg" tool set. See https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg

On a first build, the vcpkg tools and the third party libraries are
automatically downloaded and built. DLLs for the third party libraries
are copied to the top-level (and t/helper) directory to facilitate
debugging. See compat/vcbuild/README.

A series of .bat files are invoked by the Makefile to find the location
of the installed version of Visual Studio and the associated compiler
tools (essentially replicating the environment setup performed by a
"Developer Command Prompt"). This should find the most recent VS2015 or
VS2017 installation. Output from these scripts are used by the Makefile
to define compiler and linker pathnames and -I and -L arguments.

The build produces .pdb files for both debug and release builds.

Note: This commit was squashed from an organic series of commits
developed between 2016 and 2018 in Git for Windows' `master` branch.
This combined commit eliminates the obsolete commits related to fetching
NuGet packages for third party libraries. It is difficult to use NuGet
packages for C/C++ sources because they may be built by earlier versions
of the MSVC compiler and have CRT version and linking issues.

Additionally, the C/C++ NuGet packages that we were using tended to not
be updated concurrently with the sources.  And in the case of cURL and
OpenSSL, this could expose us to security issues.

Helped-by: Yue Lin Ho <b8732003@student.nsysu.edu.tw>
Helped-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-25 10:46:57 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 963e1543ed msvc: fix dependencies of compat/msvc.c
The file compat/msvc.c includes compat/mingw.c, which means that we have
to recompile compat/msvc.o if compat/mingw.c changes.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-20 14:03:05 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 396ff7547d mingw: replace mingw_startup() hack
Git for Windows has special code to retrieve the command-line parameters
(and even the environment) in UTF-16 encoding, so that they can be
converted to UTF-8. This is necessary because Git for Windows wants to
use UTF-8 encoded strings throughout its code, and the main() function
does not get the parameters in that encoding.

To do that, we used the __wgetmainargs() function, which is not even a
Win32 API function, but provided by the MINGW "runtime" instead.

Obviously, this method would not work with any compiler other than GCC,
and in preparation for compiling with Visual C++, we would like to avoid
precisely that.

Lucky us, there is a much more elegant way: we can simply implement the
UTF-16 variant of `main()`: `wmain()`.

To make that work, we need to link with -municode. The command-line
parameters are passed to `wmain()` encoded in UTF-16, as desired, and
this method also works with GCC, and also with Visual C++ after
adjusting the MSVC linker flags to force it to use `wmain()`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-20 14:03:05 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 6a1ce2ed3a mingw: fix a typo in the msysGit-specific section
The msysGit project (i.e. Git for Windows 1.x' SDK) is safely dead for
*years* already. This is probably the reason why nobody caught this typo
until Carlo Arenas spotted a copy-edited version of it nearby.

It is probably about time to rip out the remainders of msysGit/MSys1
support, but that can safely wait a bit longer, and we can at least fix
the typo for now.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-20 14:03:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f42bee7d51 Merge branch 'id/windows-dep-aslr'
Allow DEP and ASLR for Windows build to for security hardening.

* id/windows-dep-aslr:
  mingw: enable DEP and ASLR
  mingw: do not let ld strip relocations
2019-05-19 16:45:27 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 40bef4992e Merge branch 'cc/access-on-aix-workaround'
Workaround for standard-compliant but less-than-useful behaviour of
access(2) for the root user.

* cc/access-on-aix-workaround:
  git-compat-util: work around for access(X_OK) under root
2019-05-13 23:50:35 +09:00
İsmail Dönmez ce6a158561 mingw: enable DEP and ASLR
Enable DEP (Data Execution Prevention) and ASLR (Address Space Layout
Randomization) support. This applies to both 32bit and 64bit builds
and makes it substantially harder to exploit security holes in Git by
offering a much more unpredictable attack surface.

ASLR interferes with GDB's ability to set breakpoints. A similar issue
holds true when compiling with -O2 (in which case single-stepping is
messed up because GDB cannot map the code back to the original source
code properly). Therefore we simply enable ASLR only when an
optimization flag is present in the CFLAGS, using it as an indicator
that the developer does not want to debug in GDB anyway.

Signed-off-by: İsmail Dönmez <ismail@i10z.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-13 10:55:20 +09:00
İsmail Dönmez 598b6c3a92 mingw: do not let ld strip relocations
This is the first step for enabling ASLR (Address Space Layout
Randomization) support. We want to enable ASLR for better protection
against exploiting security holes in Git: it makes it harder to attack
software by making code addresses unpredictable.

The problem fixed by this commit is that `ld.exe` seems to be stripping
relocations which in turn will break ASLR support. We just make sure
it's not stripping the main executable entry.

Signed-off-by: İsmail Dönmez <ismail@i10z.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-13 10:55:18 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 1ff440fb41 Merge branch 'cc/aix-has-fileno-as-a-macro'
AIX shared the same build issues with other BSDs around fileno(fp),
which has been corrected.

* cc/aix-has-fileno-as-a-macro:
  Makefile: use fileno macro work around on AIX
2019-05-09 00:37:28 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 70542df566 Merge branch 'ss/msvc-path-utils-fix'
An earlier update for MinGW and Cygwin accidentally broke MSVC build,
which has been fixed.

* ss/msvc-path-utils-fix:
  MSVC: include compat/win32/path-utils.h for MSVC, too, for real_path()
2019-05-09 00:37:26 +09:00
Clément Chigot 400caafb2b git-compat-util: work around for access(X_OK) under root
On AIX, access(X_OK) may succeed when run as root even if the
execution isn't possible. This behavior is allowed by POSIX
which says:

  ... for a process with appropriate privileges, an implementation
  may indicate success for X_OK even if execute permission is not
  granted to any user.

It can lead hook programs to have their execution refused:

   git commit -m content
   fatal: cannot exec '.git/hooks/pre-commit': Permission denied

Add NEED_ACCESS_ROOT_HANDLER in order to use an access helper function.
It checks with stat if any executable flags is set when the current user
is root.

Signed-off-by: Clément Chigot <clement.chigot@atos.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-25 17:49:44 +09:00
Clément Chigot ee662bf5c6 Makefile: use fileno macro work around on AIX
Declare FILENO_IS_A_MACRO on AIX

On AIX, fileno(fp) is a macro and need to use the work around already made for BSD's.

Signed-off-by: Clément Chigot <clement.chigot@atos.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-25 17:49:20 +09:00
Junio C Hamano aa8c8d914e Merge branch 'js/macos-gettext-build'
Build with gettext breaks on recent macOS w/ Homebrew when
/usr/local/bin is not on PATH, which has been corrected.

* js/macos-gettext-build:
  macOS: make sure that gettext is found
2019-04-25 16:41:25 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 92a1377a2a macOS: make sure that gettext is found
Due to reasons (some XCode versions seem to include gettext, some
don't?), Homebrew does not expose the libraries and headers in
/usr/local/ by default anymore.

Let's help find them again.

Note: for some reason, this is a change of behavior caused by the
upgrade to Mojave, identified in our Azure Pipeline; it seems that
Homebrew used to add the /usr/local/ directories to the include and link
search path before, but now it no longer does.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-15 12:03:55 +09:00
Sven Strickroth 22c3634c0f MSVC: include compat/win32/path-utils.h for MSVC, too, for real_path()
A path such as 'c:/somepath/submodule/../.git/modules/submodule' wasn't
resolved correctly any more, because the *nix variant of offset_1st_component
is used instead of the Win32 specific version.

Regression was introduced in commit 1cadad6f6 when mingw_offset_1st_component
was moved from mingw.c which is included by msvc.c to a separate file. Then,
the new file "compat/win32/path-utils.h" was only included for the __CYGWIN__
and __MINGW32__ cases in git-compat-util.h, the case for _MSC_VER was missing.

Signed-off-by: Sven Strickroth <email@cs-ware.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-09 20:40:07 +09:00
Junio C Hamano be9f1c0224 Sync with maint
* maint:
  mingw: allow building with an MSYS2 runtime v3.x
2019-03-11 16:16:34 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin aeb582a983 mingw: allow building with an MSYS2 runtime v3.x
Recently the Git for Windows project started the upgrade process to
a MSYS2 runtime version based on Cygwin v3.x.

This has the very notable consequence that `$(uname -r)` no longer
reports a version starting with "2", but a version with "3".

That breaks our build, as df5218b4c3 (config.mak.uname: support MSys2,
2016-01-13) simply did not expect the version reported by `uname -r` to
depend on the underlying Cygwin version: it expected the reported
version to match the "2" in "MSYS2".

So let's invert that test case to test for *anything else* than a
version starting with "1" (for MSys). That should safeguard us for the
future, even if Cygwin ends up releasing versionsl like 314.272.65536.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-11 11:02:16 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 6053c04b88 mingw: drop MakeMaker reference
In 20d2a30f8f (Makefile: replace perl/Makefile.PL with simple make
rules, 2017-12-10), Git stopped using MakeMaker. Therefore, that
definition in the MINGW-specific section became useless.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-08 10:42:10 +09:00
Jeff Hostetler 353d3d77f4 trace2: collect Windows-specific process information
Add platform-specific interface to log information about the current
process.

On Windows, this interface is used to indicate whether the git process
is running under a debugger and list names of the process ancestors.

Information for other platforms is left for a future effort.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-22 15:27:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano f26493b787 Merge branch 'rs/bash-is-in-coreutils-on-nonstop'
* rs/bash-is-in-coreutils-on-nonstop:
  config.mak.uname: move location of bash on NonStop to CoreUtils
2019-02-13 18:18:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 8593e8a618 Merge branch 'js/mingw-host-cpu'
Windows update.

* js/mingw-host-cpu:
  mingw: use a more canonical method to fix the CPU reporting
2019-02-13 18:18:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 1db999ce8d Merge branch 'nd/fileno-may-be-macro'
* nd/fileno-may-be-macro:
  git-compat-util: work around fileno(fp) that is a macro
2019-02-13 18:18:41 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin bb02e7a560 mingw: use a more canonical method to fix the CPU reporting
In `git version --build-options`, we report also the CPU, but in Git for
Windows we actually cross-compile the 32-bit version in a 64-bit Git for
Windows, so we cannot rely on the auto-detected value.

In 3815f64b0d (mingw: fix CPU reporting in `git version
--build-options`, 2019-02-07), we fixed this by a Windows-only
workaround, making use of magic pre-processor constants, which works in
GCC, but most likely not all C compilers.

As pointed out by Eric Sunshine, there is a better way, anyway: to set
the Makefile variable HOST_CPU explicitly for cross-compiled Git. So
let's do that!

This reverts commit 3815f64b0d partially.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-13 13:46:58 -08:00
Randall S. Becker f0ec22bb70 config.mak.uname: move location of bash on NonStop to CoreUtils
The default bash is now officially in /usr/coreutils/bin instead
of in /usr/local/bin. This version of bash is more stable and
recommended for all use as of the J06.22 and L18.02 operating
system revision levels. This new version provides more stability
of test results.

Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-13 12:54:39 -08:00
Duy Nguyen 18a4f6be6b git-compat-util: work around fileno(fp) that is a macro
On various BSD's, fileno(fp) is implemented as a macro that directly
accesses the fields in the FILE * object, which breaks a function that
accepts a "void *fp" parameter and calls fileno(fp) and expect it to
work.

Work it around by adding a compile-time knob FILENO_IS_A_MACRO that
inserts a real helper function in the middle of the callchain.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-12 10:01:59 -08:00
Randall S. Becker 243a4c7e27 config.mak.uname: add FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for NonStop platform
The NonStop platform needs this configuration item specified as
UnfortunatelyYes so that config directory files are correctly processed.

Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-11 12:58:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano fe8e68659d Merge branch 'rj/sparse-flags'
Use of the sparse tool got easier to customize from the command
line to help developers.

* rj/sparse-flags:
  Makefile: improve SPARSE_FLAGS customisation
  config.mak.uname: remove obsolete SPARSE_FLAGS setting
2019-02-06 22:05:30 -08:00
Ramsay Jones f42615bef1 config.mak.uname: remove obsolete SPARSE_FLAGS setting
An upcoming commit will change the semantics of the SPARSE_FLAGS
variable from an internal to a user only customisation variable.
The MinGW configuration section contains an obsolete setting for
this variable which was used (some years ago) to cater to an error
in the Win32 system header files. Since 'sparse' does not currently
support the MinGW platform, nobody on that platform can be relying
on this setting today. Remove this use of the SPARSE_FLAGS variable.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-05 10:07:09 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 9f2eba2b90 Merge branch 'rb/hpe'
Portability updates for the HPE NonStop platform.

* rb/hpe:
  compat/regex/regcomp.c: define intptr_t and uintptr_t on NonStop
  git-compat-util.h: add FLOSS headers for HPE NonStop
  config.mak.uname: support for modern HPE NonStop config.
  transport-helper: drop read/write errno checks
  transport-helper: use xread instead of read
2019-01-18 13:49:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 25d90d1cb7 Merge branch 'tb/use-common-win32-pathfuncs-on-cygwin'
Cygwin update.

* tb/use-common-win32-pathfuncs-on-cygwin:
  git clone <url> C:\cygwin\home\USER\repo' is working (again)
2019-01-14 15:29:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 0890c8aa0d Merge branch 'cb/openbsd-allows-reading-directory'
BSD port update.

* cb/openbsd-allows-reading-directory:
  config.mak.uname: OpenBSD uses BSD semantics with fread for directories
2019-01-14 15:29:30 -08:00
Randall S. Becker 71fb089c9f config.mak.uname: support for modern HPE NonStop config.
A number of configuration options are not automatically detected by
configure mechanisms, including the location of Perl and Python.

There was a problem at a specific set of operating system versions
that caused getopt to have compile errors. Account for this by
providing emulation defines for those versions.

Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-03 14:16:20 -08:00
Torsten Bögershausen 1cadad6f65 git clone <url> C:\cygwin\home\USER\repo' is working (again)
A regression for cygwin users was introduced with commit 05b458c,
 "real_path: resolve symlinks by hand".

In the the commit message we read:
  The current implementation of real_path uses chdir() in order to resolve
    symlinks.  Unfortunately this isn't thread-safe as chdir() affects a
      process as a whole...

The old (and non-thread-save) OS calls chdir()/pwd() had been
replaced by a string operation.
The cygwin layer "knows" that "C:\cygwin" is an absolute path,
but the new string operation does not.

"git clone <url> C:\cygwin\home\USER\repo" fails like this:
fatal: Invalid path '/home/USER/repo/C:\cygwin\home\USER\repo'

The solution is to implement has_dos_drive_prefix(), skip_dos_drive_prefix()
is_dir_sep(), offset_1st_component() and convert_slashes() for cygwin
in the same way as it is done in 'Git for Windows' in compat/mingw.[ch]

Extract the needed code into compat/win32/path-utils.[ch] and use it
for cygwin as well.

Reported-by: Steven Penny <svnpenn@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-12-26 15:26:17 -08:00
Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón 4e3ecbd439 config.mak.uname: OpenBSD uses BSD semantics with fread for directories
this "fixes" test 23 (proper error on directory "files") from t1308

MirBSD likely also affected but this was only tested with OpenBSD and
therefore this specific change only affects that platform

the optional 'configure' sets this automatically (tested with 6.1 to 6.4)
but considering this is a legacy feature it is likely that it affected
all old versions and is probably what most users had been using as a
workaround

Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-12-03 10:30:21 +09:00
Junio C Hamano fa2f2f085e Merge branch 'jk/curl-ldflags'
The way -lcurl library gets linked has been simplified by taking
advantage of the fact that we can just ask curl-config command how.

* jk/curl-ldflags:
  build: link with curl-defined linker flags
2018-11-18 18:23:53 +09:00
James Knight 23c4bbe28e build: link with curl-defined linker flags
Adjusting the build process to rely more on curl-config to populate
linker flags instead of manually populating flags based off detected
features.

Originally, a configure-invoked build would check for SSL-support in the
target curl library. If enabled, NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CURL would be set and
used in the Makefile to append additional libraries to link against. As
for systems building solely with make, the defines NEEDS_IDN_WITH_CURL
and NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CURL could be set to indirectly enable respective
linker flags. Since both configure.ac and Makefile already rely on
curl-config utility to provide curl-related build information, adjusting
the respective assets to populate required linker flags using the
utility (unless explicitly configured).

Signed-off-by: James Knight <james.d.knight@live.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-05 10:19:25 +09:00
Karsten Blees d7e8c87421 mingw: implement nanosecond-precision file times
We no longer use any of MSVCRT's stat-functions, so there's no need to
stick to a CRT-compatible 'struct stat' either.

Define and use our own POSIX-2013-compatible 'struct stat' with nanosecond-
precision file times.

Note: This can cause performance issues when using Git variants with
different file time resolutions, as the timestamps are stored in the Git
index: after updating the index with a Git variant that uses
second-precision file times, a nanosecond-aware Git will think that
pretty much every single file listed in the index is out of date.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-24 13:18:14 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 2939a1f703 mingw: bump the minimum Windows version to Vista
Quite some time ago, a last plea to the XP users out there who want to
see Windows XP support in Git for Windows, asking them to get engaged
and help, vanished into the depths of the universe.

We tried for a long time to play nice with the last remaining XP users
who somehow manage to build Git from source, but a recent update of
mingw-w64 (7.0.0.5233.e0c09544 -> 7.0.0.5245.edf66197) finally dropped
the last sign of XP support, and Git for Windows' SDK is no longer able
to build core Git's `master` branch as a consequence. (Git for Windows'
`master` branch already bumped the minimum Windows version to Vista a
while ago, so it is fine.)

It is time to require Windows Vista or later to build Git from source.
This, incidentally, lets us use quite a few nice new APIs.

It also means that we no longer need the inet_pton() and inet_ntop()
emulation, which is nice.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-04 05:39:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b571c25e33 Merge branch 'es/freebsd-iconv-portability'
Build fix.

* es/freebsd-iconv-portability:
  config.mak.uname: resolve FreeBSD iconv-related compilation warning
2018-09-04 14:31:39 -07:00
Eric Sunshine 6c6ce21baa config.mak.uname: resolve FreeBSD iconv-related compilation warning
OLD_ICONV has long been needed by FreeBSD so config.mak.uname defines
it unconditionally. However, recent versions do not need it, and its
presence results in compilation warnings. Resolve this issue by defining
OLD_ICONV only for older FreeBSD versions.

Specifically, revision r281550[1], which is part of FreeBSD 11, removed
the need for OLD_ICONV, and r282275[2] back-ported that change to 10.2.
Versions prior to 10.2 do need it.

[1] b0813ee288
[2] b709ec868a

[es: commit message; tweak version check to distinguish 10.x versions]

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-31 12:05:24 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin b4d991d1a2 mingw: define WIN32 explicitly
This helps VS Code's intellisense to figure out that we want to include
windows.h, and that we want to define the minimum target Windows version
as Windows Vista/2008R2.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-30 13:14:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 30b015bffe Merge branch 'nd/repack-keep-pack'
"git gc" in a large repository takes a lot of time as it considers
to repack all objects into one pack by default.  The command has
been taught to pretend as if the largest existing packfile is
marked with ".keep" so that it is left untouched while objects in
other packs and loose ones are repacked.

* nd/repack-keep-pack:
  pack-objects: show some progress when counting kept objects
  gc --auto: exclude base pack if not enough mem to "repack -ad"
  gc: handle a corner case in gc.bigPackThreshold
  gc: add gc.bigPackThreshold config
  gc: add --keep-largest-pack option
  repack: add --keep-pack option
  t7700: have closing quote of a test at the beginning of line
2018-05-23 14:38:14 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 9806f5a7bf gc --auto: exclude base pack if not enough mem to "repack -ad"
pack-objects could be a big memory hog especially on large repos,
everybody knows that. The suggestion to stick a .keep file on the
giant base pack to avoid this problem is also known for a long time.

Recent patches add an option to do just this, but it has to be either
configured or activated manually. This patch lets `git gc --auto`
activate this mode automatically when it thinks `repack -ad` will use
a lot of memory and start affecting the system due to swapping or
flushing OS cache.

gc --auto decides to do this based on an estimation of pack-objects
memory usage, which is quite accurate at least for the heap part, and
whether that fits in half of system memory (the assumption here is for
desktop environment where there are many other applications running).

This mechanism only kicks in if gc.bigBasePackThreshold is not configured.
If it is, it is assumed that the user already knows what they want.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16 13:52:29 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 86e254584b mingw/msvc: use the new-style RUNTIME_PREFIX helper
This change also allows us to stop overriding argv[0] with the absolute
path of the executable, allowing us to preserve e.g. the case of the
executable's file name.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1496 partially.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 18:10:28 +09:00
Dan Jacques 226c0ddd0d exec_cmd: RUNTIME_PREFIX on some POSIX systems
Enable Git to resolve its own binary location using a variety of
OS-specific and generic methods, including:

- procfs via "/proc/self/exe" (Linux)
- _NSGetExecutablePath (Darwin)
- KERN_PROC_PATHNAME sysctl on BSDs.
- argv0, if absolute (all, including Windows).

This is used to enable RUNTIME_PREFIX support for non-Windows systems,
notably Linux and Darwin. When configured with RUNTIME_PREFIX, Git will
do a best-effort resolution of its executable path and automatically use
this as its "exec_path" for relative helper and data lookups, unless
explicitly overridden.

Small incidental formatting cleanup of "exec_cmd.c".

Signed-off-by: Dan Jacques <dnj@google.com>
Thanks-to: Robbie Iannucci <iannucci@google.com>
Thanks-to: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 18:10:28 +09:00
Ramsay Jones 6bc8606be3 config.mak.uname: remove SPARSE_FLAGS setting for cygwin
Since commit f66450ae9 ("cygwin: Remove the Win32 l/stat() implementation",
2013-06-22), the cygwin build has not used the WIN32 API/header files.
This means that the '-isystem /usr/include/w32api' option to sparse is
no longer necessary (to allow sparse to find the WIN32 header files).
In addition, the '-Wno-one-bit-signed-bitfield' option can be removed,
since the warning suppressed by that option was only provoked by a WIN32
header file.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 12:19:18 -08:00
Michael Haggerty 5b633610ec packed_ref_cache: keep the `packed-refs` file mmapped if possible
Keep a copy of the `packed-refs` file contents in memory for as long
as a `packed_ref_cache` object is in use:

* If the system allows it, keep the `packed-refs` file mmapped.

* If not (either because the system doesn't support `mmap()` at all,
  or because a file that is currently mmapped cannot be replaced via
  `rename()`), then make a copy of the file's contents in
  heap-allocated space, and keep that around instead.

We base the choice of behavior on a new build-time switch,
`MMAP_PREVENTS_DELETE`. By default, this switch is set for Windows
variants.

After this commit, `MMAP_NONE` and `MMAP_TEMPORARY` are still handled
identically. But the next commit will introduce a difference.

This whole change is still pointless, because we only read the
`packed-refs` file contents immediately after instantiating the
`packed_ref_cache`. But that will soon change.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25 18:02:45 +09:00
Ramsay Jones a5956d6a56 config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for cygwin
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-21 11:58:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 33400c0e96 Merge branch 'tb/push-to-cygwin-unc-path'
On Cygwin, similar to Windows, "git push //server/share/repository"
ought to mean a repository on a network share that can be accessed
locally, but this did not work correctly due to stripping the double
slashes at the beginning.

This may need to be heavily tested before it gets unleashed to the
wild, as the change is at a fairly low-level code and would affect
not just the code to decide if the push destination is local.  There
may be unexpected fallouts in the path normalization.

* tb/push-to-cygwin-unc-path:
  cygwin: allow pushing to UNC paths
2017-07-18 12:48:09 -07:00
Torsten Bögershausen 496f256989 cygwin: allow pushing to UNC paths
cygwin can use an UNC path like //server/share/repo

 $ cd //server/share/dir
 $ mkdir test
 $ cd test
 $ git init --bare

 However, when we try to push from a local Git repository to this repo,
 there is a problem: Git converts the leading "//" into a single "/".

 As cygwin handles an UNC path so well, Git can support them better:

 - Introduce cygwin_offset_1st_component() which keeps the leading "//",
   similar to what Git for Windows does.

 - Move CYGWIN out of the POSIX in the tests for path normalization in t0060

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 14:01:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ae7e4d4fed Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2'
Update "perl-compatible regular expression" support to enable JIT
and also allow linking with the newer PCRE v2 library.

* ab/pcre-v2:
  grep: add support for PCRE v2
  grep: un-break building with PCRE >= 8.32 without --enable-jit
  grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.20
  grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.32
  grep: add support for the PCRE v1 JIT API
  log: add -P as a synonym for --perl-regexp
  grep: skip pthreads overhead when using one thread
  grep: don't redundantly compile throwaway patterns under threading
2017-06-19 12:38:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b9a7d55d93 Merge branch 'nd/fopen-errors'
We often try to open a file for reading whose existence is
optional, and silently ignore errors from open/fopen; report such
errors if they are not due to missing files.

* nd/fopen-errors:
  mingw_fopen: report ENOENT for invalid file names
  mingw: verify that paths are not mistaken for remote nicknames
  log: fix memory leak in open_next_file()
  rerere.c: move error_errno() closer to the source system call
  print errno when reporting a system call error
  wrapper.c: make warn_on_inaccessible() static
  wrapper.c: add and use fopen_or_warn()
  wrapper.c: add and use warn_on_fopen_errors()
  config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Darwin, too
  config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Linux and FreeBSD
  clone: use xfopen() instead of fopen()
  use xfopen() in more places
  git_fopen: fix a sparse 'not declared' warning
2017-06-13 13:47:09 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason fb95e2e38d grep: un-break building with PCRE >= 8.32 without --enable-jit
Amend my change earlier in this series ("grep: add support for the
PCRE v1 JIT API", 2017-04-11) to un-break the build on PCRE v1
versions later than 8.31 compiled without --enable-jit.

As explained in that change and a later compatibility change in this
series ("grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.32", 2017-05-10) the
pcre_jit_exec() function is a faster path to execute the JIT.

Unfortunately there's no compatibility stub for that function compiled
into the library if pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_JIT, &ret) would return 0,
and no macro that can be used to check for it, so the only portable
option to support builds without --enable-jit is via a new
NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT=UnfortunatelyYes Makefile option[1].

Another option would be to make the JIT opt-in via
USE_LIBPCRE1_JIT=YesPlease, after all it's not a default option of
PCRE v1.

I think it makes more sense to make it opt-out since even though it's
not a default option, most packagers of PCRE seem to turn it on by
default, with the notable exception of the MinGW package.

Make the MinGW platform work by default by changing the build defaults
to turn on NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT=UnfortunatelyYes. It is the only platform
that turns on USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease by default, see commit
df5218b4c3 ("config.mak.uname: support MSys2", 2016-01-13) for that
change.

1. "How do I support pcre1 JIT on all
   versions?"  (https://lists.exim.org/lurker/thread/20170601.103148.10253788.en.html)

2. https://github.com/Alexpux/MINGW-packages/blob/master/mingw-w64-pcre/PKGBUILD
   (referenced from "Re: PCRE v2 compile error, was Re: What's cooking
   in git.git (May 2017, #01; Mon, 1)";
   <alpine.DEB.2.20.1705021756530.3480@virtualbox>)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 08:29:05 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 8e178ec4d0 config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Darwin, too
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:55 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy e2d90fd1c3 config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Linux and FreeBSD
This variable is added [1] with the assumption that on a sane system,
fopen(<dir>, "r") should return NULL. Linux and FreeBSD do not meet this
expectation while at least Windows and AIX do. Let's make sure they
behave the same way.

I only tested one version on Linux (4.7.0 with glibc 2.22) and
FreeBSD (11.0) but since GNU/kFreeBSD is fbsd kernel with gnu userspace,
I'm pretty sure it shares the same problem.

[1] cba22528fa (Add compat/fopen.c which returns NULL on attempt to open
    directory - 2008-02-08)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:55 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 0e6d899fee config.mak.uname: set NO_REGEX=NeedsStartEnd on AIX
Set the NO_REGEX=NeedsStartEnd Makefile flag by default on AIX.

Since commit 2f8952250a ("regex: add regexec_buf() that can work on a
non NUL-terminated string", 2016-09-21) git has errored out at
compile-time if the regular expression library doesn't support
REG_STARTEND.

While looking through Google search results for the use of NO_REGEX I
found a Chef recipe that set this on AIX[1], looking through the
documentation for the latest version of AIX (7.2, released October
2015) shows that its regexec() doesn't have REG_STARTEND.

1. https://github.com/chef/omnibus-software/commit/e247e36761#diff-3df898345d670979b74acc0bf71d8c47
2. https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/ssw_aix_72/com.ibm.aix.basetrf2/regexec.htm

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-04 16:10:51 +09:00
Junio C Hamano f56a4390ee Merge branch 'rj/remove-unused-mktemp' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rj/remove-unused-mktemp:
  wrapper.c: remove unused gitmkstemps() function
  wrapper.c: remove unused git_mkstemp() function
2017-03-21 15:03:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 890d76504c Merge branch 'jh/mingw-openssl-sha1' into maint
Windows port wants to use OpenSSL's implementation of SHA-1
routines, so let them.

* jh/mingw-openssl-sha1:
  mingw: use OpenSSL's SHA-1 routines
2017-03-16 13:56:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 033328a5dc Merge branch 'jh/mingw-openssl-sha1'
Windows port wants to use OpenSSL's implementation of SHA-1
routines, so let them.

* jh/mingw-openssl-sha1:
  mingw: use OpenSSL's SHA-1 routines
2017-03-12 23:21:33 -07:00
Ramsay Jones b2d593a779 wrapper.c: remove unused gitmkstemps() function
The last call to the mkstemps() function was removed in commit 659488326
("wrapper.c: delete dead function git_mkstemps()", 22-04-2016). In order
to support platforms without mkstemps(), this functionality was provided,
along with a Makefile build variable (NO_MKSTEMPS), by the gitmkstemps()
function. Remove the dead code, along with the defunct build machinery.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-28 11:54:21 -08:00
Jeff Hostetler 2cfc70f0de mingw: use OpenSSL's SHA-1 routines
Use OpenSSL's SHA-1 routines rather than builtin block-sha1 routines.
This improves performance on SHA1 operations on Intel processors.

OpenSSL 1.0.2 has made considerable performance improvements and
support the Intel hardware acceleration features.  See:
https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/improving-openssl-performance
https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/intel-sha-extensions

To test this I added/staged a single file in a gigantic
repository having a 450MB index file.  The code in read-cache.c
verifies the header SHA as it reads the index and computes a new
header SHA as it writes out the new index.  Therefore, in this test
the SHA code must process 900MB of data.  Testing was done on an
Intel I7-4770 CPU @ 3.40GHz (Intel64, Family 6, Model 60) CPU.

The block-sha1 version averaged 5.27 seconds.
The OpenSSL    version averaged 4.50 seconds.

================================================================

$ echo xxx >> project.mk
$ time /e/blk_sha/bin/git.exe add project.mk

real    0m5.207s
user    0m0.000s
sys     0m0.250s

$ echo xxx >> project.mk
$ time /e/blk_sha/bin/git.exe add project.mk

real    0m5.362s
user    0m0.015s
sys     0m0.234s

$ echo xxx >> project.mk
$ time /e/blk_sha/bin/git.exe add project.mk

real    0m5.300s
user    0m0.016s
sys     0m0.250s

$ echo xxx >> project.mk
$ time /e/blk_sha/bin/git.exe add project.mk

real    0m5.216s
user    0m0.000s
sys     0m0.250s

================================================================
$ echo xxx >> project.mk
$ time /e/openssl/bin/git.exe add project.mk

real    0m4.431s
user    0m0.000s
sys     0m0.250s

$ echo xxx >> project.mk
$ time /e/openssl/bin/git.exe add project.mk

real    0m4.478s
user    0m0.000s
sys     0m0.265s

$ echo xxx >> project.mk
$ time /e/openssl/bin/git.exe add project.mk

real    0m4.690s
user    0m0.000s
sys     0m0.250s

$ echo xxx >> project.mk
$ time /e/openssl/bin/git.exe add project.mk

real    0m4.420s
user    0m0.000s
sys     0m0.234s

================================================================

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-09 15:40:06 -08:00
Jeff King 1f7c926132 xdiff: drop XDL_FAST_HASH
The xdiff code hashes every line of both sides of a diff,
and then compares those hashes to find duplicates. The
overall performance depends both on how fast we can compute
the hashes, but also on how many hash collisions we see.

The idea of XDL_FAST_HASH is to speed up the hash
computation. But the generated hashes have worse collision
behavior. This means that in some cases it speeds diffs up
(running "git log -p" on git.git improves by ~8% with it),
but in others it can slow things down. One pathological case
saw over a 100x slowdown[1].

There may be a better hash function that covers both
properties, but in the meantime we are better off with the
original hash. It's slightly slower in the common case, but
it has fewer surprising pathological cases.

[1] http://public-inbox.org/git/20141222041944.GA441@peff.net/

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-06 13:27:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 43a42aa403 Merge branch 'ew/build-time-pager-tweaks'
The build procedure learned PAGER_ENV knob that lists what default
environment variable settings to export for popular pagers.  This
mechanism is used to tweak the default settings to MORE on FreeBSD.

* ew/build-time-pager-tweaks:
  pager: move pager-specific setup into the build
2016-08-08 14:48:44 -07:00
Eric Wong 995bc22d7f pager: move pager-specific setup into the build
Allowing PAGER_ENV to be set at build-time allows us to move
pager-specific knowledge out of our build.  This allows us to
set a better default for FreeBSD more(1), which pretends not to
understand ANSI color escapes if the MORE environment variable
is left empty, but accepts the same variables as less(1)

Originally-from:
 https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqq61piw4yf.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com/

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-04 13:51:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 36f99a40a8 Merge branch 'ew/find-perl-on-freebsd-in-local'
Recent FreeBSD stopped making perl available at /usr/bin/perl;
switch the default the built-in path to /usr/local/bin/perl on not
too ancient FreeBSD releases.

* ew/find-perl-on-freebsd-in-local:
  config.mak.uname: correct perl path on FreeBSD
2016-07-28 10:34:44 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 259f22af90 config.mak.uname: correct perl path on FreeBSD
It looks the the symlink /usr/bin/perl (to /usr/local/bin/perl) has
been removed at least on FreeBSD 10.3. See [1] for more information.

[1] https://svnweb.freebsd.org/ports/head/UPDATING?r1=386270&r2=386269&pathrev=386270&diff_format=c

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-26 09:43:06 -07:00
Eric Wong 52fcec75ce config.mak.uname: define NEEDS_LIBRT under Linux, for now
My Debian wheezy LTS system is still on glibc 2.13; and LTS
distros may use older glibc, still, so lets not unnecessarily
break things out-of-the-box.

We seem to assume Linux is using glibc in our Makefiles anyways,
so I don't think this will introduce new breakage for users of
alternative libc implementations.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-11 11:44:18 -07:00
Karsten Blees f7f90e0f4f mingw: make isatty() recognize MSYS2's pseudo terminals (/dev/pty*)
MSYS2 emulates pseudo terminals via named pipes, and isatty() returns 0
for such file descriptors. Therefore, some interactive functionality
(such as launching a pager, asking if a failed unlink should be repeated
etc.) doesn't work when run in a terminal emulator that uses MSYS2's
ptys (such as mintty).

However, MSYS2 uses special names for its pty pipes ('msys-*-pty*'),
which allows us to distinguish them from normal piped input / output.

On startup, check if stdin / stdout / stderr are connected to such pipes
using the NtQueryObject API from NTDll.dll. If the names match, adjust
the flags in MSVCRT's ioinfo structure accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-26 13:12:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 1c07e3eaaf Merge branch 'ad/cygwin-wants-rename' into maint
On Cygwin, object creation uses the "create a temporary and then
rename it to the final name" pattern, not "create a temporary,
hardlink it to the final name and then unlink the temporary"
pattern.

This is necessary to use Git on Windows shared directories, and is
already enabled for the MinGW and plain Windows builds.  It also
has been used in Cygwin packaged versions of Git for quite a while.
See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/291853
($gmane/275680, $gmane/291853).

* ad/cygwin-wants-rename:
  config.mak.uname: Cygwin needs OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES
2016-05-02 14:24:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 074677315c Merge branch 'tb/avoid-gcc-on-darwin-10-6'
* tb/avoid-gcc-on-darwin-10-6:
  Revert "config.mak.uname: use clang for Mac OS X 10.6"
2016-03-21 09:20:13 -07:00
Eric Sunshine c0ed7590ce Revert "config.mak.uname: use clang for Mac OS X 10.6"
This reverts commit 7b6daf8d2f.

Now that st_add4() has been patched to work around the gcc 4.2.x
compiler crash, revert the sledge-hammer approach of forcing Mac OS X
10.6 to unconditionally use 'clang' rather than the default compiler
(gcc).

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-21 09:20:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 2df13639e7 Merge branch 'jc/sane-grep'
Recent versions of GNU grep is pickier than before to decide if a
file is "binary" and refuse to give line-oriented hits when we
expect it to, unless explicitly told with "-a" option.  As our
scripted Porcelains use sane_grep wrapper for line-oriented data,
even when the line may contain non-ASCII payload we took from
end-user data, use "grep -a" to implement sane_grep wrapper when
using an implementation of "grep" that takes the "-a" option.

* jc/sane-grep:
  rebase-i: clarify "is this commit relevant?" test
  sane_grep: pass "-a" if grep accepts it
2016-03-16 13:16:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 71b401032b sane_grep: pass "-a" if grep accepts it
Newer versions of GNU grep is reported to be pickier when we feed a
non-ASCII input and break some Porcelain scripts.  As we know we do
not feed random binary file to our own sane_grep wrapper, allow us
to always pass "-a" by setting SANE_TEXT_GREP=-a Makefile variable
to work it around.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-10 15:35:43 -08:00
Torsten Bögershausen 7b6daf8d2f config.mak.uname: use clang for Mac OS X 10.6
Gcc under Mac OX 10.6 throws an internal compiler error:

CC combine-diff.o
    combine-diff.c: In function ‘diff_tree_combined’:
    combine-diff.c:1391: internal compiler error: Segmentation fault

while attempting to build Git at 5b442c4f (tree-diff: catch integer
overflow in combine_diff_path allocation, 2016-02-19).

As clang that ships with the version does not have the same bug,
make Git compile under Mac OS X 10.6 by using clang instead of gcc
to work this around, as it is unlikely that we will see fixed GCC
on that platform.

Later versions of Mac OSX/Xcode only provide clang, and gcc is a
wrapper to it.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-28 16:34:23 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin b640b77fea mingw: do not trust MSYS2's MinGW gettext.sh
It does not quite work because it produces DOS line endings which the
shell does not like at all.

This lets t0200-gettext-basic.sh, t0204-gettext-reencode-sanity.sh,
t3406-rebase-message.sh, t3903-stash.sh, t7400-submodule-basic.sh,
t7401-submodule-summary.sh, t7406-submodule-update.sh and
t7407-submodule-foreach.sh pass in Git for Windows' SDK.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin f9206ce268 mingw: let's use gettext with MSYS2
This solves two problems:

- we now have proper localisation even on Windows

- we sidestep the infamous "BUG: your vsnprintf is broken (returned -1)"
  message when running "git init" (which otherwise prevents the entire
  test suite from running) because libintl.h overrides vsnprintf() with
  libintl_vsnprintf() [*1*]

The latter issue is rather crucial, as *no* test passes in Git for
Windows without this fix.

Footnote *1*: gettext_git=http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gettext.git
$gettext_git/tree/gettext-runtime/intl/libgnuintl.in.h#n380

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 7b40ae86a3 config.mak.uname: supporting 64-bit MSys2
This just makes things compile, the test suite needs extra tender loving
care in addition to this change. We will address these issues in later
commits.

While at it, also allow building MSys2 Git (i.e. a Git that uses MSys2's
POSIX emulation layer).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-13 11:26:35 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin df5218b4c3 config.mak.uname: support MSys2
For a long time, Git for Windows lagged behind Git's 2.x releases because
the Git for Windows developers wanted to let that big jump coincide with
a well-needed jump away from MSys to MSys2.

To understand why this is such a big issue, it needs to be noted that
many parts of Git are not written in portable C, but instead Git relies
on a POSIX shell and Perl to be available.

To support the scripts, Git for Windows has to ship a minimal POSIX
emulation layer with Bash and Perl thrown in, and when the Git for
Windows effort started in August 2007, this developer settled on using
MSys, a stripped down version of Cygwin. Consequently, the original name
of the project was "msysGit" (which, sadly, caused a *lot* of confusion
because few Windows users know about MSys, and even less care).

To compile the C code of Git for Windows, MSys was used, too: it sports
two versions of the GNU C Compiler: one that links implicitly to the
POSIX emulation layer, and another one that targets the plain Win32 API
(with a few convenience functions thrown in).  Git for Windows'
executables are built using the latter, and therefore they are really
just Win32 programs. To discern executables requiring the POSIX
emulation layer from the ones that do not, the latter are called MinGW
(Minimal GNU for Windows) when the former are called MSys executables.

This reliance on MSys incurred challenges, too, though: some of our
changes to the MSys runtime -- necessary to support Git for Windows
better -- were not accepted upstream, so we had to maintain our own
fork. Also, the MSys runtime was not developed further to support e.g.
UTF-8 or 64-bit, and apart from lacking a package management system
until much later (when mingw-get was introduced), many packages provided
by the MSys/MinGW project lag behind the respective source code
versions, in particular Bash and OpenSSL. For a while, the Git for
Windows project tried to remedy the situation by trying to build newer
versions of those packages, but the situation quickly became untenable,
especially with problems like the Heartbleed bug requiring swift action
that has nothing to do with developing Git for Windows further.

Happily, in the meantime the MSys2 project (https://msys2.github.io/)
emerged, and was chosen to be the base of the Git for Windows 2.x. Just
like MSys, MSys2 is a stripped down version of Cygwin, but it is
actively kept up-to-date with Cygwin's source code.  Thereby, it already
supports Unicode internally, and it also offers the 64-bit support that
we yearned for since the beginning of the Git for Windows project.

MSys2 also ported the Pacman package management system from Arch Linux
and uses it heavily. This brings the same convenience to which Linux
users are used to from `yum` or `apt-get`, and to which MacOSX users are
used to from Homebrew or MacPorts, or BSD users from the Ports system,
to MSys2: a simple `pacman -Syu` will update all installed packages to
the newest versions currently available.

MSys2 is also *very* active, typically providing package updates
multiple times per week.

It still required a two-month effort to bring everything to a state
where Git's test suite passes, many more months until the first official
Git for Windows 2.x was released, and a couple of patches still await
their submission to the respective upstream projects. Yet without MSys2,
the modernization of Git for Windows would simply not have happened.

This commit lays the ground work to supporting MSys2-based Git builds.

Assisted-by: Waldek Maleska <weakcamel@users.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-13 11:26:24 -08:00
Jeff King e23a91b047 Makefile: drop D_INO_IN_DIRENT build knob
Now that fsck has dropped its inode-sorting, there are no
longer any users of this knob, and it can go away.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-05 11:08:06 -07:00
Adam Dinwoodie e53a64b982 config.mak.uname: Cygwin needs OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES
This is necessary to use Git on Windows shared directories, and is
already enabled for the MinGW and plain Windows builds.

This problem was reported on the Cygwin mailing list at
https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2015-08/msg00102.html (amongst others)
and is being applied as a manual patch to the Cygwin builds until
the patch is taken here.

Reported-by: Peter Rosin <peda@lysator.liu.se>
Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-07 14:36:45 -07:00
Eric Sunshine 4e3687858e config.mak.uname: Darwin: define HAVE_GETDELIM for modern OS X releases
On Mac OS X, getdelim() first became available with Xcode 4.1[1], which
was released the same day as OS X 10.7 "Lion", so assume getdelim()
availability from 10.7 onward. (As of this writing, OS X is at 10.10
"Yosemite".)

According to Wikipedia[2], 4.1 was also available for download by paying
developers on OS X 10.6 "Snow Leopard", so it's possible that some 10.6
machines may have getdelim(). However, as strbuf's use of getdelim() is
purely an optimization, let's be conservative and assume 10.6 and
earlier lack getdelim().

[1]: Or, possibly with Xcode 4.0, but that version is no longer
     available for download, or not available to non-paying developers,
     so testing is not possible.

[2]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xcode

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-03 09:38:04 -07:00
Jeff King 0cc30e0e84 strbuf_getwholeline: use getdelim if it is available
We spend a lot of time in strbuf_getwholeline in a tight
loop reading characters from a stdio handle into a buffer.
The libc getdelim() function can do this for us with less
overhead. It's in POSIX.1-2008, and was a GNU extension
before that. Therefore we can't rely on it, but can fall
back to the existing getc loop when it is not available.

The HAVE_GETDELIM knob is turned on automatically for Linux,
where we have glibc. We don't need to set any new
feature-test macros, because we already define _GNU_SOURCE.
Other systems that implement getdelim may need to other
macros (probably _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L), but we can
address that along with setting the Makefile knob after
testing the feature on those systems.

Running "git rev-parse refs/heads/does-not-exist" on a repo
with an extremely large (1.6GB) packed-refs file went from
(best-of-5):

  real    0m8.601s
  user    0m8.084s
  sys     0m0.524s

to:

  real    0m6.768s
  user    0m6.340s
  sys     0m0.432s

for a wall-clock speedup of 21%.

Based on a patch from Rasmus Villemoes <rv@rasmusvillemoes.dk>.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-04-16 08:15:05 -07:00