No longer talk about Cogito since it's deprecated. Some scripts (such as
git-reset or git-branch) have undergone builtinification so adjust the text
to reflect this.
Fix a typo in the description of git-show-branch (merges are indicated by a
`-', not by a `.').
git-pull/git-push do not seem to use the dumb git-ssh-fetch/git-ssh-upload
(the text was probably missing a word).
Adjust a link that wasn't rendered properly because it was wrapped.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Sigoure <tsuna@lrde.epita.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Usually you cannot revert a merge because you do not know which
side of the merge should be considered the mainline (iow, what
change to reverse).
With this patch, cherry-pick and revert learn -m (--mainline)
option that lets you specify the parent number (starting from 1)
of the mainline, so that you can:
git revert -m 1 $merge
to reverse the changes introduced by the $merge commit relative
to its first parent, and:
git cherry-pick -m 2 $merge
to replay the changes introduced by the $merge commit relative
to its second parent.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is incompatible with previous versions because an exit code
of 125 used to mark current commit as "bad". But hopefully this exit
code is not much used by test scripts or other programs. (126 and 127
are used by POSIX compliant shells to mean "found but not
executable" and "command not found", respectively.)
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Also fix "bisect bad" and "bisect good" short usage description.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* db/fetch-pack: (60 commits)
Define compat version of mkdtemp for systems lacking it
Avoid scary errors about tagged trees/blobs during git-fetch
fetch: if not fetching from default remote, ignore default merge
Support 'push --dry-run' for http transport
Support 'push --dry-run' for rsync transport
Fix 'push --all branch...' error handling
Fix compilation when NO_CURL is defined
Added a test for fetching remote tags when there is not tags.
Fix a crash in ls-remote when refspec expands into nothing
Remove duplicate ref matches in fetch
Restore default verbosity for http fetches.
fetch/push: readd rsync support
Introduce remove_dir_recursively()
bundle transport: fix an alloc_ref() call
Allow abbreviations in the first refspec to be merged
Prevent send-pack from segfaulting when a branch doesn't match
Cleanup unnecessary break in remote.c
Cleanup style nit of 'x == NULL' in remote.c
Fix memory leaks when disconnecting transport instances
Ensure builtin-fetch honors {fetch,transfer}.unpackLimit
...
Some projects prefer to receive patches via a given email address.
In these cases, it's handy to configure that address once.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@frugalware.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reword the first sentence of the description of -x, in order to
make it easier to read and understand.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Wildenhues <Ralf.Wildenhues@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
* maint:
Describe more 1.5.3.5 fixes in release notes
Fix diffcore-break total breakage
Fix directory scanner to correctly ignore files without d_type
Improve receive-pack error message about funny ref creation
fast-import: Fix argument order to die in file_change_m
git-gui: Don't display CR within console windows
git-gui: Handle progress bars from newer gits
git-gui: Correctly report failures from git-write-tree
gitk.txt: Fix markup.
send-pack: respect '+' on wildcard refspecs
git-gui: accept versions containing text annotations, like 1.5.3.mingw.1
git-gui: Don't crash when starting gitk from a browser session
git-gui: Allow gitk to be started on Cygwin with native Tcl/Tk
git-gui: Ensure .git/info/exclude is honored in Cygwin workdirs
git-gui: Handle starting on mapped shares under Cygwin
git-gui: Display message box when we cannot find git in $PATH
git-gui: Avoid using bold text in entire gui for some fonts
For the manpage, avoid generating an em dash in code.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Wildenhues <Ralf.Wildenhues@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
* maint:
Further 1.5.3.5 fixes described in release notes
Avoid invoking diff drivers during git-stash
attr: fix segfault in gitattributes parsing code
Define NI_MAXSERV if not defined by operating system
Ensure we add directories in the correct order
Avoid scary errors about tagged trees/blobs during git-fetch
This patch tries to make the description of --auto a little
more clear for new users, especially those referred by the
"git-gc --auto" notification message.
It also cleans up some grammatical errors and typos in the
original description, as well as rewording for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Now that git-gc --auto tells the user to look at the man
page, it makes sense to mention the auto behavior near the
top (since this is likely to be most users' first exposure
to git-gc).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
This commit adds a mechanism to provide absolute paths to the
external programs called by 'git mergetool'. A path can be
specified in the configuation variable mergetool.<tool>.path.
The configuration variable is similar to how we name branches
and remotes. It is extensible if we need to specify more details
about a tool.
The mechanism is especially useful on Windows, where external
programs are unlikely to be in PATH.
[sp: Fixed a few minor issues prior to applying]
Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
* maint:
Yet more 1.5.3.5 fixes mentioned in release notes
cvsserver: Use exit 1 instead of die when req_Root fails.
git-blame shouldn't crash if run in an unmerged tree
git-config: print error message if the config file cannot be read
fixing output of non-fast-forward output of post-receive-email
* maint:
Document additional 1.5.3.5 fixes in release notes
Avoid 'expr index' on Mac OS X as it isn't supported
filter-branch: update current branch when rewritten
fix filter-branch documentation
helpful error message when send-pack finds no refs in common.
Fix setup_git_directory_gently() with relative GIT_DIR & GIT_WORK_TREE
Correct typos in release notes for 1.5.3.5
The man page for filter-branch still talked about writing the result
to the branch "newbranch". This is hopefully the last place where the
old behaviour was described.
Noticed by Bill Lear.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
git-rebase uses format-patch's --ignore-if-in-upstream
option, but we never document the user-visible behavior. The
example is placed near the top of the example list rather
than at the bottom because it is:
a. a simple example
b. a reasonably common scenario for many projects (mail
some patches which get accepted upstream, then rebase)
[sp: Corrected direction of 'HEAD..<upstream>' set comparsion]
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Added a new section beneath "On Automatic following" called "On
Backdating Tags". This includes an explanation of when to use this
method, a brief explanation of the kind of date that can be used in
GIT_AUTHOR_DATE, and an example invocation of git-tag using a custom
setting of GIT_AUTHOR_DATE.
[sp: Corrected s/you/your/, noticed by Jeff King]
Signed-off-by: Michael W. Olson <mwolson@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
If the end-user requested a dry-run push we need to pass that flag
over to http-push and additionally make sure it does not actually
upload any changes to the remote server.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
There's a number of tricky conflicts between master and
this topic right now due to the rewrite of builtin-push.
Junio must have handled these via rerere; I'd rather not
deal with them again so I'm pre-merging master into the
topic. Besides this topic somehow started to depend on
the strbuf series that was in next, but is now in master.
It no longer compiles on its own without the strbuf API.
* master: (184 commits)
Whip post 1.5.3.4 maintenance series into shape.
Minor usage update in setgitperms.perl
manual: use 'URL' instead of 'url'.
manual: add some markup.
manual: Fix example finding commits referencing given content.
Fix wording in push definition.
Fix some typos, punctuation, missing words, minor markup.
manual: Fix or remove em dashes.
Add a --dry-run option to git-push.
Add a --dry-run option to git-send-pack.
Fix in-place editing functions in convert.c
instaweb: support for Ruby's WEBrick server
instaweb: allow for use of auto-generated scripts
Add 'git-p4 commit' as an alias for 'git-p4 submit'
hg-to-git speedup through selectable repack intervals
git-svn: respect Subversion's [auth] section configuration values
gtksourceview2 support for gitview
fix contrib/hooks/post-receive-email hooks.recipients error message
Support cvs via git-shell
rebase -i: use diff plumbing instead of porcelain
...
Conflicts:
Makefile
builtin-push.c
rsh.c
Just for consistency, use the spelling URL everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
If I'm handed a file, then it typically lives outside the
working directory. git-log only operates on in-tree files,
so the first 'filename' should be an in-tree one, or it should
look at all files. This patch does the latter, so it would
also find renamed files. However, it is also slower.
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Make the definition of push in the glossary readable.
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
em dashes were used inconsistently in the manual.
This changes them to the way they are used in US English.
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
The default behaviour of git-push is potentially confusing
for new users, since it will push changes that are not on
the current branch. Publishing patches that were still
cooking on a development branch is hard to undo.
It would also be nice to be able to verify the expansion
of refspecs if you've edited them, so that you know
what branches matched on the server.
Adding a --dry-run flag allows the user to experiment
safely and learn how to use git-push properly. Originally
suggested by Steffen Prohaska.
Signed-off-by: Brian Ewins <brian.ewins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Implement support for --dry-run, so that it can be used
in calls from git-push. With this flag set, git-send-pack
will not send any updates to the server.
Signed-off-by: Brian Ewins <brian.ewins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
running the webrick server with git requires Ruby and Ruby's YAML and
Webrick libraries (both of which come standard with Ruby). nice for
single-user standalone invocations.
the --httpd=webrick option generates a ruby script on the fly to read
httpd.conf options and invoke the web server via library call. this
script is placed in the .git/gitweb directory. it also generates a
shell script in a feeble attempt to invoke ruby in a portable manner,
which assumes that 'ruby' is in the user's $PATH.
Signed-off-by: Mike Dalessio <mike@csa.net>
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
* lh/merge:
git-merge: add --ff and --no-ff options
git-merge: add support for --commit and --no-squash
git-merge: add support for branch.<name>.mergeoptions
git-merge: refactor option parsing
git-merge: fix faulty SQUASH_MSG
Add test-script for git-merge porcelain
* jc/autogc:
git-gc --auto: run "repack -A -d -l" as necessary.
git-gc --auto: restructure the way "repack" command line is built.
git-gc --auto: protect ourselves from accumulated cruft
git-gc --auto: add documentation.
git-gc --auto: move threshold check to need_to_gc() function.
repack -A -d: use --keep-unreachable when repacking
pack-objects --keep-unreachable
Export matches_pack_name() and fix its return value
Invoke "git gc --auto" from commit, merge, am and rebase.
Implement git gc --auto
* ap/dateformat:
Add a test script for for-each-ref, including test of date formatting
dateformat: parse %(xxdate) %(yydate:format) correctly
Make for-each-ref's grab_date() support per-atom formatting
Make for-each-ref allow atom names like "<name>:<something>"
parse_date_format(): convert a format name to an enum date_mode
The documentation used to say what the option does, but it
didn't mention a use case.
Signed-off-by: Federico Mena Quintero <federico@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There was an 'l' (ell) instead of a '1' (one) in one of the gitlinks.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint:
Whip post 1.5.3.3 maintenance series into shape.
git stash: document apply's --index switch
post-receive-hook: Remove the From field from the generated email header so that the pusher's name is used
* maint:
git-remote: exit with non-zero status after detecting errors.
rebase -i: squash should retain the authorship of the _first_ commit
git-add--interactive: Improve behavior on bogus input
git-add--interactive: Allow Ctrl-D to exit
It was determined on the mailing list, that it makes more sense for a
"squash" to keep the author of the first commit as the author for the
result of the squash.
Make it so.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Updated post-checkout hook to take a flag specifying whether the checkout is
a branch checkout or a file checkout (from the index).
Signed-off-by: Josh England <jjengla@sandia.gov>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
grab_date() gets an extra parameter - atomname; this extra parameter is
checked to see if it has a ":<format>" extra component in it, and if so
that "<format>" string is passed to parse_date_format() to produce an
enum date_mode value which is then further passed to show_date().
In short it allows the user of git-for-each-ref to do things like this:
$ git-for-each-ref --format='%(taggerdate:default)' refs/tags/v1.5.2
Sun May 20 00:30:42 2007 -0700
$ git-for-each-ref --format='%(taggerdate:relative)' refs/tags/v1.5.2
4 months ago
$ git-for-each-ref --format='%(taggerdate:short)' refs/tags/v1.5.2
2007-05-20
$ git-for-each-ref --format='%(taggerdate:local)' refs/tags/v1.5.2
Sun May 20 08:30:42 2007
$ git-for-each-ref --format='%(taggerdate:iso8601)' refs/tags/v1.5.2
2007-05-20 00:30:42 -0700
$ git-for-each-ref --format='%(taggerdate:rfc2822)' refs/tags/v1.5.2
Sun, 20 May 2007 00:30:42 -0700
The default, when no ":<format>" is specified is ":default", leaving the
existing behaviour unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Multiple commands were displayed in one line, making the manpage hard to read.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@frugalware.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-am used "git apply -z --index-info" to find the original versions
of the files touched by the diff, to be able to do an inexpensive
three-way merge.
This operation makes only sense in a repository, since the index
information in the diff refers to blobs, which have to be present in
the current repository.
Therefore, teach "git apply" a mode to write out the result as an
index file to begin with, obviating the need for scripts to do it
themselves.
The sole user for --index-info is "git am" is converted to
use --build-fake-ancestor in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
You can use --smtp-server-port option to specify a port
different from the default (typically, SMTP servers listen
to smtp port 25 and ssmtp port 465).
Users should be aware that sending auth info over non-ssl
connections may be unsafe or just may not work at all
depending on SMTP server config.
Signed-off-by: Glenn Rempe <glenn@rempe.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The tinyurl is incorrect -- it attempts to go to groups.osdl.org,
which is gone. Either use the full URL (in patch) or create a new
tinyurl for this URL.
Is the web page (where I first saw this problem) generated from
this txt file?
http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/core-tutorial.html
If not, it needs to be updated also.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The description was meant to emphasizes that the project should remain
usable even if the filter driver was not used. This makes it more explicit
and removes the "here is rope to hang yourself" paraphrase.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The order in which 'ident' and 'crlf' are carried out is documented a few paragraphs
later again, after 'filter' was introduced.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
convert-objects was needed to convert from an old-style repository,
which hashed the compressed contents and used a different date format.
Such repositories are presumably no longer common and, if such
conversions are necessary, should be done by writing a frontend for
git-fast-import.
Linus, the original author, is OK with moving it to contrib.
Signed-off-by: Matt Kraai <kraai@ftbfs.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Rework the introduction to the Submodules section to explain why
someone would use them, and fix up submodule references from the
tree-object and todo sections.
Signed-off-by: Michael Smith <msmith@cbnco.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This allows a subproject's location to be specified and stored as relative
to the parent project's location (e.g., ./foo, or ../foo). This url is
stored in .gitmodules as given. It is resolved into an absolute url by
appending it to the parent project's url when the information is written
to .git/config (i.e., during submodule add for the originator, and
submodule init for a downstream recipient). This allows cloning of the
project to work "as expected" if the project is hosted on a different
server than when the subprojects were added.
Signed-off-by: Mark Levedahl <mdl123@verizon.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
These new options can be used to control the policy for fast-forward
merges: --ff allows it (this is the default) while --no-ff will create
a merge commit.
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
These options can be used to override --no-commit and --squash, which is
needed since --no-commit and --squash now can be specified as default merge
options in $GIT_DIR/config.
The change also introduces slightly different behavior for --no-commit:
when specified, it explicitly overrides --squash. Earlier,
'git merge --squash --no-commit' would result in a squashed merge (i.e. no
$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD was created) but with this patch the command will
behave as if --squash hadn't been specified.
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This enables per branch configuration of merge options. Currently, the most
useful options to specify per branch are --squash, --summary/--no-summary
and possibly --strategy, but all options are supported.
Note: Options containing whitespace will _not_ be handled correctly. Luckily,
the only option which can include whitespace is --message and it doesn't
make much sense to give that option a default value.
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint:
git-svn: don't attempt to spawn pager if we don't want one
Supplant the "while case ... break ;; esac" idiom
User Manual: add a chapter for submodules
user-manual: don't assume refs are stored under .git/refs
Detect exec bit in more cases.
Conjugate "search" correctly in the git-prune-packed man page.
Move the paragraph specifying where the .idx and .pack files should be
Documentation/git-lost-found.txt: drop unnecessarily duplicated name.
Signed-off-by: Michael Smith <msmith@cbnco.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@frugalware.org>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
The scripts taken from Tony Luck's howto assume all refs can be found
under .git/refs, but this is not necessarily true, especially since
git-gc runs git-pack-refs.
Also add a note warning of this in the chapter that introduces refs, and
fix the same incorrect assumption in one other spot.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
I only did this back when I wanted to make sure git-log and gitk work
properly with non Occidental characters. There is really no reason to
keep it around.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Thanks to Johannes Schindelin for review and fixes, and Julian
Phillips for the original C translation.
This changes a few small bits of behavior:
branch.<name>.merge is parsed as if it were the lhs of a fetch
refspec, and does not have to exactly match the actual lhs of a
refspec, so long as it is a valid abbreviation for the same ref.
branch.<name>.merge is no longer ignored if the remote is configured
with a branches/* file. Neither behavior is useful, because there can
only be one ref that gets fetched, but this is more consistant.
Also, fetch prints different information to standard out.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-am used "git apply -z --index-info" to find the original versions
of the files touched by the diff, to be able to do an inexpensive
three-way merge.
This operation makes only sense in a repository, since the index
information in the diff refers to blobs, which have to be present in
the current repository.
Therefore, teach "git apply" a mode to write out the result as an
index file to begin with, obviating the need for scripts to do it
themselves.
The sole user for --index-info is "git am" is converted to
use --build-fake-ancestor in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Usage info is emebed in the script, but the gist of it is to run the script
from a pre-commit hook to save permissions/ownership data to a file and check
that file into the repository. Then, a post_merge hook reads the file and
updates working tree permissions/ownership. All updates are transparent to
the user (although there is a --verbose option). Merge conflicts are handled
in the "read" phase (in pre-commit), and the script aborts the commit and
tells you how to fix things in the case of a merge conflict in the metadata
file. This same idea could be extended to handle file ACLs or other file
metadata if desired.
Signed-off-by: Josh England <jjengla@sandia.gov>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The post-merge hook enables one to hook in for `git pull` operations in order
to check and/or change attributes of a work tree from the hook. As an example,
it can be used in combination with a pre-commit hook to save/restore file
ownership and permissions data (or file ACLs) within the repository and
transparently update the working tree after a `git pull` operation.
Signed-off-by: Josh England <jjengla@sandia.gov>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint:
Fixed update-hook example allow-users format.
Documentation/git-svn: updated design philosophy notes
t/t4014: test "am -3" with mode-only change.
Fix lapsus in builtin-apply.c
git-push: documentation and tests for pushing only branches
git-svnimport: Use separate arguments in the pipe for git-rev-parse
The example provided with the update-hook-example does not work on
either bash 2.05b.0(1)-release nor 3.1.17(1)-release. The matcher did
not match the lines that it advertised to match, such as:
refs/heads/bw/ linus
refs/heads/tmp/* *
In POSIX 1003.2 regular expressions, the star (*), is not an wildcard
meaning "match everything", it matches 0 or more matches of the atom
preceding it.
So to match "refs/heads/bw/topic-branch", the matcher should be written
as "refs/heads/bw/.*" to match "refs/heads/bw/" and everything after it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This section has not been updated in a while and
--branches/--tags/--trunk options are commonly used nowadays.
Noticed-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Commit 098e711e caused git-push to match only branches when
considering which refs to push. This patch updates the
documentation accordingly and adds a test for this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This teaches "git-gc --auto" to consolidate many packs into one
without losing unreachable objects in them by using "repack -A"
when there are too many packfiles that are not marked with *.keep
in the repository. gc.autopacklimit configuration can be used
to set the maximum number of packs a repository is allowed to
have before this mechanism kicks in.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint:
git-apply: fix whitespace stripping
apply --index-info: fall back to current index for mode changes
core-tutorial: minor cleanup
documentation: replace Discussion section by link to user-manual chapter
user-manual: todo updates and cleanup
user-manual: fix introduction to packfiles
user-manual: move packfile and dangling object discussion
user-manual: rewrite object database discussion
user-manual: reorder commit, blob, tree discussion
user-manual: rewrite index discussion
user-manual: create new "low-level git operations" chapter
user-manual: rename "git internals" to "git concepts"
user-manual: move object format details to hacking-git chapter
user-manual: adjust section levels in "git internals"
revision walker: --cherry-pick is a limited operation
git-sh-setup: typofix in comments
Revise the introduction for concision, add pointers to the tutorial and
user manual as appropriate, delete cvsimport note from the end, as that
work's been done elsewhere already.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
The "Discussion" section has a lot of useful information, but is a
little wordy, especially for an already-long man page, and is designed
for an audience more of potential git hackers than users, which probably
doesn't make as much sense as git matures. Also, I (perhaps foolishly)
forked a version in the user manual, which has been significantly
rewritten in an attempt to address some of the above problems.
So, remove this section and replace it by a (very terse) summary of the
original material--my attempt at the World's Shortest Git Overview--and
a reference to the appropriate chapter of the user manual. It's
unfortunate to remove something that's been in this place for a long
time, as some people may still depend on finding it there. But I think
we'll want to do this some day anyway.
Cc: Andreas Ericsson <ae@op5.se>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Actually I don't think we've previously mentioned .git/objects, so we
need a different introduction here.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Rewrite the introduction. Rewrite each section completely to make them
work in the new order, to add some examples, and to move plumbing
commands (like git-commit-tree) to the following chapter.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
The bottom-up blog, tree, commit order makes sense unless you want to
give explicit examples--it's easier to discover objects to examine if
you go in the other order....,
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Add an example using git-ls-files, standardize on the new "index"
terminology (as opposed to "cache"), attempt to clarify discussion and
make it a little shorter, avoid some unnecessary jargon ("write-back
cache").
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
The low-level index operations aren't as important to regular users as
the rest of this "git concepts" chapter; so move it into a separate
chapter, and do some minor cleanup.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
"git internals" sounds like something only git developers must know
about, but this stuff should be of wider interest. Rename the chapter
and give it a slightly friendlier introduction.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
The descriptions of the various object types should all be a subsection
of the "Object Database" section.
I cribbed most of this chapter from the README (now core-intro.txt and
git(7)), because there's stuff in there people need to know and I was
too lazy to rewrite it. The audience isn't quite right, though--the
chapter is a mixture of user- and developer- level documentation that
isn't as appropriate now as it was originally.
So, reserve this chapter for stuff users need to know, and move the
source code introduction into a new "git hacking" chapter where we'll
also move any hacker-only technical details.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
* jc/partial-remove:
Document ls-files --with-tree=<tree-ish>
git-commit: partial commit of paths only removed from the index
git-commit: Allow partial commit of file removal.
* jc/grep-c:
Split grep arguments in a way that does not requires to add /dev/null.
Documentation/git-config.txt: AsciiDoc tweak to avoid leading dot
Add test to check recent fix to "git add -u"
Documentation/git-archive.txt: a couple of clarifications.
Fix the rename detection limit checking
diff --no-index: do not forget to run diff_setup_done()
Bram Schoenmakers noticed that git-config document was formatted
incorrectly. Depending on the version of AsciiDoc and docbook
toolchain, it is sometimes taken as a numbered example by AsciiDoc,
some other times passed intact to roff format to confuse "man".
Since we refer to the repository metadata directory as $GIT_DIR
elsewhere, work it around by using that symbolic name.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The description of the option gave impression that there
were several formats available by using three dots. There are
no other formats than tar and gzip currently supported.
Clarify that the archive goes to the standard output.
Signed-off-by: Jari Aalto <jari.aalto@cante.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint:
git-format-patch --in-reply-to: accept <message@id> with angle brackets
git-add -u: do not barf on type changes
Remove duplicate note about removing commits with git-filter-branch
git-clone: improve error message if curl program is missing or not executable
hooks--update: Explicitly check for all zeros for a deleted ref.
A duplicate of an already existing section in the documentation of
git-filter-branch was added in commit
f95eef15f2f8a336b9a42749f5458c841a5a5d63.
This patch removes that redundant section.
Signed-off-by: Ulrik Sverdrup <ulrik.sverdrup@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* rs/archive:
archive - leakfix for format_subst()
Define NO_MEMMEM on Darwin as it lacks the function
archive: rename attribute specfile to export-subst
archive: specfile syntax change: "$Format:%PLCHLDR$" instead of just "%PLCHLDR" (take 2)
add memmem()
Remove unused function convert_sha1_file()
archive: specfile support (--pretty=format: in archive files)
Export format_commit_message()
* sp/maint-no-thin:
Make --no-thin the default in git-push to save server resources
fix doc for --compression argument to pack-objects
git-tag -s must fail if gpg cannot sign the tag.
Remove obsolete details (core.legacyheaders is always true now).
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This adds a --threads=<n> parameter to 'git pack-objects' with
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Pass --whitespace=<option> to git-apply. Since git-apply and git-am
expect this, I'm always surprised when I try to give it to git-rebase
and it doesn't work.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If we're counting, a smaller number is 'fewer' not 'less'
Signed-off-by: Mike Ralphson <mike@abacus.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As suggested by Junio and Johannes, change the name of the former
attribute specfile to export-subst to indicate its function rather
than purpose and to make clear that it is not applied to working tree
files.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As suggested by Johannes, --pretty=format: placeholders in specfiles
need to be wrapped in $Format:...$ now. This syntax change restricts
the expansion of placeholders and makes it easier to use with files
that contain non-placeholder percent signs.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint:
Include a git-push example for creating a remote branch
Cleanup unnecessary file modifications in t1400-update-ref
Makefile: Add cache-tree.h to the headers list
Don't allow contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir to trash existing dirs
git-apply: do not read past the end of buffer
Many users get confused when `git push origin master:foo` works
when foo already exists on the remote repository but are confused
when foo doesn't exist as a branch and this form does not create
the branch foo.
This new example highlights the trick of including refs/heads/
in front of the desired branch name to create a branch.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add support for a new attribute, specfile. Files marked as being
specfiles are expanded by git-archive when they are written to an
archive. It has no effect on worktree files. The same placeholders
as those for the option --pretty=format: of git-log et al. can be
used.
The attribute is useful for creating auto-updating specfiles. It is
limited by the underlying function format_commit_message(), though.
E.g. currently there is no placeholder for git-describe like output,
and expanded specfiles can't contain NUL bytes. That can be fixed
in format_commit_message() later and will then benefit users of
git-log, too.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When using the "--mirror" option to "git remote add", the refs will not
be stored in the refs/remotes/ namespace, but in the same location as
on the remote side.
This option probably only makes sense in a bare repository.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Allows username and password to be given using --smtp-user
and --smtp-pass. SSL use is flagged by --smtp-ssl. These are
backed by corresponding defaults in the git configuration file.
This implements Junio's 'mail identity' suggestion in a slightly
more generalised manner. --identity=$identity, backed by
sendemail.identity indicates that the configuration subsection
[sendemail "$identity"] should take priority over the [sendemail]
section for all configuration values.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Stockwell <doug@11011.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
HPA noticed that yum does not like the newer git RPM set; it turns out
that we do not ship git-p4 anymore but existing installations do not
realize the package is gone if we do not tell anything about it.
David Kastrup suggests using Obsoletes in the spec file of the new
RPM to replace the old package, so here is a try.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Allow port specification in ssh:// URLs in the
usual notation:
ssh://[user@]host.domain[:<port>]/<path>
This allows git to be used over ssh-tunneling
networks.
Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The warning message to suggest "Consider running git-status" from
"git-diff" that we experimented with during the 1.5.3 cycle turns
out to be a bad idea. It robbed cache-dirty information from people
who valued it, while still asking users to run "update-index --refresh".
It was hoped that the new behaviour would at least have some educational
value, but not showing the cache-dirty paths like before meant that the
user would not even know easily which paths were cache-dirty, and it
made the need to refresh the index look like even more unnecessary chore.
This commit reinstates the traditional behaviour, but with a twist.
By default, the empty "diff --git" output is totally squelched out
from "git diff" output. At the end of the command, it automatically
runs "update-index --refresh" as needed, without even bothering the
user. In other words, people who do not care about the cache-dirtyness
do not even have to see the warning.
The traditional behaviour to see the stat-dirty output and to bypassing
the overhead of content comparison can be specified by setting the
configuration variable diff.autorefreshindex to false.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>