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323 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dmitry Potapov 8252df6218 mingw: remove use of _getdrive() from lstat/fstat
The field device is not used by Git, and putting the number of the
current device is meaningless anyway.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Potapov <dpotapov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2008-09-29 08:55:47 -07:00
Johannes Sixt d317851a7f compat/mingw: Support a timeout in the poll emulation if no fds are given
Our poll() emulation did not support the timeout argument. With this patch
we support it for the simple case where poll() does not need to wait on
file descriptors as well because this case amounts to a mere Sleep().

This is needed if the user sets help.autocorrect is set to a positive
value.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2008-09-29 08:22:40 -07:00
Johannes Sixt 180964f0b9 Revert "Windows: Use a customized struct stat that also has the st_blocks member."
This reverts commit fc2ded5b08.

As we do not need the member in struct stat, we do not need to have a
custom "struct mingw_stat" anymore.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-08-18 22:41:16 -07:00
Junio C Hamano fdb2a2a600 compat: introduce on_disk_bytes()
Some platforms do not have st_blocks member in "struct stat"; mingw
already emulates it by rounding it up to closest 512-byte blocks (even
though it could overcount when a file has holes).

The reason to use the member is only to figure out how many kilobytes the
files occupy on-disk, so give a helper function in git-compat-util.h to
compute this value.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-08-18 22:37:55 -07:00
Eric Raible fe77b6959c Teach lookup_prog not to select directories
Without this simple fix "git gui" in the git source directory
finds the git-gui directory instead of the tcl script in /usr/bin.

Signed-off-by: Eric Raible <raible@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-07-19 11:17:43 -07:00
Steffen Prohaska 4804aabcdb help (Windows): Display HTML in default browser using Windows' shell API
The system's default browser for displaying HTML help pages is now used
directly on Windows, instead of launching git-web--browser, which
requires a Unix shell.  Avoiding MSYS' bash when possible is good
because it avoids potential path translation issues.  In this case it is
not too hard to avoid launching a shell, so let's avoid it.

The Windows-specific code is implemented in compat/mingw.c to avoid
platform-specific code in the main code base.  On Windows, open_html is
provided as a define.  If open_html is not defined, git-web--browse is
used.  This approach avoids platform-specific ifdefs by using
per-function ifdefs.  The "ifndef open_html" together with the
introductory comment should sufficiently warn developers, so that they
hopefully will not break this mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-07-13 14:41:28 -07:00
Johannes Sixt 6fd6aec44f Windows: TMP and TEMP environment variables specify a temporary directory.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-26 08:47:16 +02:00
Johannes Sixt fc2ded5b08 Windows: Use a customized struct stat that also has the st_blocks member.
Windows's struct stat does not have a st_blocks member. Since we already
have our own stat/lstat/fstat implementations, we can just as well use
a customized struct stat. This patch introduces just that, and also fills
in the st_blocks member. On the other hand, we don't provide members that
are never used.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-26 08:45:11 +02:00
Johannes Sixt 7c0ffa1cb7 Windows: Add a custom implementation for utime().
This is a necessary pendant to our lstat implementation: MSVCRT's
implementations of lstat and utime do some adjustments if daylight
saving time is in effect, but our lstat implementation doesn't do these
adjustments and report the correct UTC time.  With this implementation
we omit the adjustments in utime() as well and always write UTC.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-26 08:45:11 +02:00
Marius Storm-Olsen 5411bdc4e4 Windows: Add a new lstat and fstat implementation based on Win32 API.
This gives us a significant speedup when adding, committing and stat'ing files.
Also, since Windows doesn't really handle symlinks, we let stat just uses lstat.
We also need to replace fstat, since our implementation and the standard stat()
functions report slightly different timestamps, possibly due to timezones.

We simply report UTC in our implementation, and do our FILETIME to time_t
conversion based on the document at http://support.microsoft.com/kb/167296.

With Moe's repo structure (100K files in 100 dirs, containing 2-4 bytes)
    mkdir bummer && cd bummer; for ((i=0;i<100;i++)); do
      mkdir $i && pushd $i;
        for ((j=0;j<1000;j++)); do echo "$j" >$j; done;
      popd;
    done

We get the following performance boost:

    With normal lstat & stat  Custom lstat/fstat
    ------------------------  ------------------------
    Command: git init         Command: git init
    ------------------------  ------------------------
    real    0m 0.047s          real   0m 0.063s
    user    0m 0.031s          user   0m 0.015s
    sys     0m 0.000s          sys    0m 0.015s
    ------------------------  ------------------------
    Command: git add .        Command: git add .
    ------------------------  ------------------------
    real    0m19.390s         real    0m12.031s       1.6x
    user    0m 0.015s         user    0m 0.031s
    sys     0m 0.030s         sys     0m 0.000s
    ------------------------  ------------------------
    Command: git commit -a..  Command: git commit -a..
    ------------------------  ------------------------
    real    0m30.812s         real    0m16.875s       1.8x
    user    0m 0.015s         user    0m 0.015s
    sys     0m 0.000s         sys     0m 0.015s
    ------------------------  ------------------------
    3x Command: git-status    3x Command: git-status
    ------------------------  ------------------------
    real    0m11.860s         real    0m 5.266s       2.2x
    user    0m 0.015s         user    0m 0.015s
    sys     0m 0.015s         sys     0m 0.015s

    real    0m11.703s         real    0m 5.234s
    user    0m 0.015s         user    0m 0.015s
    sys     0m 0.000s         sys     0m 0.000s

    real    0m11.672s         real    0m 5.250s
    user    0m 0.031s         user    0m 0.015s
    sys     0m 0.000s         sys     0m 0.000s
    ------------------------  ------------------------
    Command: git commit...    Command: git commit...
    (single file)             (single file)
    ------------------------  ------------------------
    real    0m14.234s         real    0m 7.735s       1.8x
    user    0m 0.015s         user    0m 0.031s
    sys     0m 0.000s         sys     0m 0.000s

Signed-off-by: Marius Storm-Olsen <mstormo_git@storm-olsen.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-26 08:45:10 +02:00
Johannes Sixt 7e5d776854 Windows: Implement a custom spawnve().
The problem with Windows's own implementation is that it tries to be
clever when a console program is invoked from a GUI application: In this
case it sometimes automatically allocates a new console window. As a
consequence, the IO channels of the spawned program are directed to the
console, but the invoking application listens on channels that are now
directed to nowhere.

In this implementation we use the lowlevel facilities of CreateProcess(),
which offers a flag to tell the system not to open a console. As a side
effect, only stdin, stdout, and stderr channels will be accessible from
C programs that are spawned. Other channels (file handles, pipe handles,
etc.) are still inherited by the spawned program, but it doesn't get
enough information to access them.

Johannes Schindelin integrated path quoting and unified the various
*execv* and *spawnv* helpers. Eric Raible suggested to also quote '{'.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-26 08:45:10 +02:00
Johannes Sixt 746fb85744 Windows: Implement wrappers for gethostbyname(), socket(), and connect().
gethostbyname() is the first function that calls into the Winsock library,
and it is wrapped only to initialize the library.

socket() is wrapped for two reasons:
- Windows's socket() creates things that are like low-level file handles,
  and they must be converted into file descriptors first.
- And these handles cannot be used with plain ReadFile()/WriteFile()
  because they are opened for "overlapped IO". We have to use WSASocket()
  to create non-overlapped IO sockets.

connect() must be wrapped because Windows's connect() expects the low-level
sockets, not file descriptors, and we must first unwrap the file descriptor
before we can pass it on to Windows's connect().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-26 08:45:09 +02:00
Johannes Sixt 6ed807f843 Windows: A rudimentary poll() emulation.
This emulation of poll() is by far not general. It assumes that the
fds that are to be waited for are connected to pipes. The pipes are
polled in a loop until data becomes available in at least one of them.
If only a single fd is waited for, the implementation actually does
not wait at all, but assumes that a subsequent read() will block.

In order not to needlessly burn CPU time, the CPU is yielded to other
processes before the next round in the poll loop using Sleep(0). Note that
any sleep timeout greater than zero will reduce the efficiency by a
magnitude.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-26 08:45:07 +02:00
Johannes Sixt ba26f296f9 Windows: Implement start_command().
On Windows, we have spawnv() variants to run a child process instead of
fork()/exec(). In order to attach pipe ends to stdin, stdout, and stderr,
we have to use this idiom:

    save1 = dup(1);
    dup2(pipe[1], 1);
    spawnv();
    dup2(save1, 1);
    close(pipe[1]);

assuming that the descriptors created by pipe() are not inheritable.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:40:31 +02:00
Johannes Sixt 897bb8cb2c Windows: A pipe() replacement whose ends are not inherited to children.
On Unix the idiom to use a pipe is as follows:

    pipe(fd);
    pid = fork();
    if (!pid) {
        dup2(fd[1], 1);
        close(fd[1]);
        close(fd[0]);
        ...
     }
     close(fd[1]);

i.e. the child process closes the both pipe ends after duplicating one
to the file descriptors where they are needed.

On Windows, which does not have fork(), we never have an opportunity to
(1) duplicate a pipe end in the child, (2) close unused pipe ends. Instead,
we must use this idiom:

    save1 = dup(1);
    pipe(fd);
    dup2(fd[1], 1);
    spawn(...);
    dup2(save1, 1);
    close(fd[1]);

i.e. save away the descriptor at the destination slot, replace by the pipe
end, spawn process, restore the saved file.

But there is a problem: Notice that the child did not only inherit the
dup2()ed descriptor, but also *both* original pipe ends. Although the one
end that was dup()ed could be closed before the spawn(), we cannot close
the other end - the child inherits it, no matter what.

The solution is to generate non-inheritable pipes. At the first glance,
this looks strange: The purpose of pipes is usually to be inherited to
child processes. But notice that in the course of actions as outlined
above, the pipe descriptor that we want to inherit to the child is
dup2()ed, and as it so happens, Windows's dup2() creates inheritable
duplicates.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:40:31 +02:00
Johannes Sixt f1a4dfb85a Windows: Wrap execve so that shell scripts can be invoked.
When an external git command is invoked, it can be a Bourne shell script.
This patch looks into the command file to see whether it is one.
In this case, the command line is rearranged to invoke the shell
with the proper arguments.

With this change, scripted git commands work. Command line arguments
to those scripts cannot be complex (contain spaces or double-quotes), yet.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:40:30 +02:00
Johannes Sixt 6072fc314e Windows: Implement setitimer() and sigaction().
The timer is implemented using a thread that calls the signal handler
at regular intervals.

We also replace Windows's signal() function because we must intercept
that SIGALRM is set (which is used when a timer is canceled).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:40:30 +02:00
Johannes Sixt a42a0c2e71 Windows: Implement gettimeofday().
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:40:29 +02:00
Johannes Sixt ea9e98c3a5 Windows: Work around misbehaved rename().
Windows's rename() is based on the MoveFile() API, which fails if the
destination exists. Here we work around the problem by using MoveFileEx().
Furthermore, the posixly correct error is returned if the destination is
a directory.

The implementation is still slightly incomplete, however, because of the
missing error code translation: We assume that the failure is due to
permissions.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:40:18 +02:00
Johannes Sixt f7597acac0 Windows: A minimal implemention of getpwuid().
getpwuid() is implemented just enough that GIT does not issue errors.
Since the information that it returns is not very useful, users are
required to set up user.name and user.email configuration.

All uses of getpwuid() are like getpwuid(getuid()), hence, the return value
of getuid() is irrelevant and the uid parameter is not even looked at.

Side note: getpwnam() is only used to resolve '~' and '~username' paths,
which is an idiom not known on Windows, hence, we don't implement it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:38:10 +02:00
Johannes Sixt 3e4a1ba07b Windows: Implement a wrapper of the open() function.
The wrapper does two things:
- Requests to open /dev/null are redirected to open the nul pseudo file.
- A request to open a file that currently exists as a directory on
  Windows fails with EACCES; this is changed to EISDIR.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:38:07 +02:00
Johannes Sixt 25fe217b86 Windows: Treat Windows style path names.
GIT's guts work with a forward slash as a path separators. We do not change
that. Rather we make sure that only "normalized" paths enter the depths
of the machinery.

We have to translate backslashes to forward slashes in the prefix and in
command line arguments. Fortunately, all of them are passed through
functions in setup.c.

A macro has_dos_drive_path() is defined that checks whether a path begins
with a drive letter+colon combination. This predicate is always false on
Unix. Another macro is_dir_sep() abstracts that a backslash is also a
directory separator on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:30:22 +02:00
Johannes Sixt f4626df51f Add target architecture MinGW.
With this change GIT can be compiled and linked using MinGW. Builtins
that only read the repository such as the log family and grep already
work.

Simple stubs are provided for a number of functions that the Windows C
runtime does not offer. They will be completed in later patches.
However, a fix for the snprintf/vsnprintf replacement is applied here
to avoid buffer overflows.

Dmitry Kakurin pointed out that access(..., X_OK) would always fails on
Vista and suggested the -D__USE_MINGW_ACCESS workaround.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-22 11:32:45 +02:00