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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 2af202be3d Fix various sparse warnings in the git source code
There are a few remaining ones, but this fixes the trivial ones. It boils
down to two main issues that sparse complains about:

 - warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

   Sparse doesn't like you using '0' instead of 'NULL'. For various good
   reasons, not the least of which is just the visual confusion. A NULL
   pointer is not an integer, and that whole "0 works as NULL" is a
   historical accident and not very pretty.

   A few of these remain: zlib is a total mess, and Z_NULL is just a 0.
   I didn't touch those.

 - warning: symbol 'xyz' was not declared. Should it be static?

   Sparse wants to see declarations for any functions you export. A lack
   of a declaration tends to mean that you should either add one, or you
   should mark the function 'static' to show that it's in file scope.

   A few of these remain: I only did the ones that should obviously just
   be made static.

That 'wt_status_submodule_summary' one is debatable. It has a few related
flags (like 'wt_status_use_color') which _are_ declared, and are used by
builtin-commit.c. So maybe we'd like to export it at some point, but it's
not declared now, and not used outside of that file, so 'static' it is in
this patch.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-06-20 21:52:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 48fb7deb5b Fix big left-shifts of unsigned char
Shifting 'unsigned char' or 'unsigned short' left can result in sign
extension errors, since the C integer promotion rules means that the
unsigned char/short will get implicitly promoted to a signed 'int' due to
the shift (or due to other operations).

This normally doesn't matter, but if you shift things up sufficiently, it
will now set the sign bit in 'int', and a subsequent cast to a bigger type
(eg 'long' or 'unsigned long') will now sign-extend the value despite the
original expression being unsigned.

One example of this would be something like

	unsigned long size;
	unsigned char c;

	size += c << 24;

where despite all the variables being unsigned, 'c << 24' ends up being a
signed entity, and will get sign-extended when then doing the addition in
an 'unsigned long' type.

Since git uses 'unsigned char' pointers extensively, we actually have this
bug in a couple of places.

I may have missed some, but this is the result of looking at

	git grep '[^0-9 	][ 	]*<<[ 	][a-z]' -- '*.c' '*.h'
	git grep '<<[   ]*24'

which catches at least the common byte cases (shifting variables by a
variable amount, and shifting by 24 bits).

I also grepped for just 'unsigned char' variables in general, and
converted the ones that most obviously ended up getting implicitly cast
immediately anyway (eg hash_name(), encode_85()).

In addition to just avoiding 'unsigned char', this patch also tries to use
a common idiom for the delta header size thing. We had three different
variations on it: "& 0x7fUL" in one place (getting the sign extension
right), and "& ~0x80" and "& 0x7f" in two other places (not getting it
right). Apart from making them all just avoid using "unsigned char" at
all, I also unified them to then use a simple "& 0x7f".

I considered making a sparse extension which warns about doing implicit
casts from unsigned types to signed types, but it gets rather complex very
quickly, so this is just a hack.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-06-18 09:22:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 36dd939393 Merge branch 'lt/maint-wrap-zlib'
* lt/maint-wrap-zlib:
  Wrap inflate and other zlib routines for better error reporting

Conflicts:
	http-push.c
	http-walker.c
	sha1_file.c
2009-01-21 16:55:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 39c68542fc Wrap inflate and other zlib routines for better error reporting
R. Tyler Ballance reported a mysterious transient repository corruption;
after much digging, it turns out that we were not catching and reporting
memory allocation errors from some calls we make to zlib.

This one _just_ wraps things; it doesn't do the "retry on low memory
error" part, at least not yet. It is an independent issue from the
reporting.  Some of the errors are expected and passed back to the caller,
but we die when zlib reports it failed to allocate memory for now.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-01-11 02:13:06 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre d8f325563d better validation on delta base object offsets
In one case, it was possible to have a bad offset equal to 0 effectively
pointing a delta onto itself and crashing git after too many recursions.
In the other cases, a negative offset could result due to off_t being
signed.  Catch those.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-11-02 15:22:34 -08:00
Brandon Casey 19d4b416f4 Replace xmalloc/memset(0) pairs with xcalloc
Many call sites immediately initialize allocated memory with zero after
calling xmalloc. A single call to xcalloc can replace this two-call
sequence.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2008-10-08 07:30:59 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 9126f0091f fix openssl headers conflicting with custom SHA1 implementations
On ARM I have the following compilation errors:

    CC fast-import.o
In file included from cache.h:8,
                 from builtin.h:6,
                 from fast-import.c:142:
arm/sha1.h:14: error: conflicting types for 'SHA_CTX'
/usr/include/openssl/sha.h:105: error: previous declaration of 'SHA_CTX' was here
arm/sha1.h:16: error: conflicting types for 'SHA1_Init'
/usr/include/openssl/sha.h:115: error: previous declaration of 'SHA1_Init' was here
arm/sha1.h:17: error: conflicting types for 'SHA1_Update'
/usr/include/openssl/sha.h:116: error: previous declaration of 'SHA1_Update' was here
arm/sha1.h:18: error: conflicting types for 'SHA1_Final'
/usr/include/openssl/sha.h:117: error: previous declaration of 'SHA1_Final' was here
make: *** [fast-import.o] Error 1

This is because openssl header files are always included in
git-compat-util.h since commit 684ec6c63c whenever NO_OPENSSL is not
set, which somehow brings in <openssl/sha1.h> clashing with the custom
ARM version.  Compilation of git is probably broken on PPC too for the
same reason.

Turns out that the only file requiring openssl/ssl.h and openssl/err.h
is imap-send.c.  But only moving those problematic includes there
doesn't solve the issue as it also includes cache.h which brings in the
conflicting local SHA1 header file.

As suggested by Jeff King, the best solution is to rename our references
to SHA1 functions and structure to something git specific, and define those
according to the implementation used.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2008-10-02 18:06:56 -07:00
Heikki Orsila f18d244a63 Start conforming code to "git subcmd" style part 3
User notifications are presented as 'git cmd', and code comments
are presented as '"cmd"' or 'git's cmd', rather than 'git-cmd'.

Signed-off-by: Heikki Orsila <heikki.orsila@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-09-15 23:11:35 -07:00
Ramsay Jones 6e1c23442a Fix some warnings (on cygwin) to allow -Werror
When printing valuds of type uint32_t, we should use PRIu32, and should
not assume that it is unsigned int.  On 32-bit platforms, it could be
defined as unsigned long. The same caution applies to ntohl().

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-07-05 17:26:29 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin ef90d6d420 Provide git_config with a callback-data parameter
git_config() only had a function parameter, but no callback data
parameter.  This assumes that all callback functions only modify
global variables.

With this patch, every callback gets a void * parameter, and it is hoped
that this will help the libification effort.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-14 12:34:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f2898cfadc unpack-objects: fix --strict handling
Earlier attempt (which was reverted) called added_object() (by the way,
the function should be renamed to resolve_dependents() --- it is called
when we have a complete object data, and is responsible to resolve pending
deltified objects that use this object as their delta base object) without
updating obj_list[nr].sha1 with the correct value.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-05 10:53:11 -08:00
Martin Koegler b41860bf28 unpack-objects: prevent writing of inconsistent objects
This patch introduces a strict mode, which ensures that:
- no malformed object will be written
- no object with broken links will be written

The patch ensures this by delaying the write of all non blob object.
These object are written, after all objects they link to are written.

An error can only result in unreferenced objects.

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <mkoegler@auto.tuwien.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-05 10:53:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano c95b3ad9ea Revert "unpack-objects: prevent writing of inconsistent objects"
This reverts commit d5ef408b9a.
2008-03-04 03:11:30 -08:00
Martin Koegler d5ef408b9a unpack-objects: prevent writing of inconsistent objects
This patch introduces a strict mode, which ensures that:
- no malformed object will be written
- no object with broken links will be written

The patch ensures this by delaying the write of all non blob object.
These object are written, after all objects they link to are written.

An error can only result in unreferenced objects.

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <mkoegler@auto.tuwien.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-28 21:55:26 -08:00
Martin Koegler 2add1e6db4 unpack-object: cache for non written objects
Preventing objects with broken links entering the repository
means, that write of some objects must be delayed.

This patch adds a cache to keep the object data in memory. The delta
resolving code must also search in the cache.

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <mkoegler@auto.tuwien.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-28 21:54:14 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre 4d4fcc5451 relax usage of the progress API
Since it is now OK to pass a null pointer to display_progress() and
stop_progress() resulting in a no-op, then we can simplify the code
and remove a bunch of lines by not making those calls conditional all
the time.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-10-30 16:08:40 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre dc6a0757c4 make struct progress an opaque type
This allows for better management of progress "object" existence,
as well as making the progress display implementation more independent
from its callers.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-10-30 16:08:40 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 42e18fbf5f more compact progress display
Each progress can be on a single line instead of two.

[sp: Changed "Checking files out" to "Checking out files" at
     Johannes Sixt's suggestion as it better explains the
	 action that is taking place]

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2007-10-17 02:54:55 -04:00
Johan Herland 8a912bcb25 Ensure return value from xread() is always stored into an ssize_t
This patch fixes all calls to xread() where the return value is not
stored into an ssize_t. The patch should not have any effect whatsoever,
other than putting better/more appropriate type names on variables.

Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-15 21:16:03 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 13aaf14825 make progress "title" part of the common progress interface
If the progress bar ends up in a box, better provide a title for it too.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-22 22:18:05 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 96a02f8f6d common progress display support
Instead of having this code duplicated in multiple places, let's have
a common interface for progress display.  If someday someone wishes to
display a cheezy progress bar instead then only one file will have to
be changed.

Note: I left merge-recursive.c out since it has a strange notion of
progress as it apparently increase the expected total number as it goes.
Someone with more intimate knowledge of what that is supposed to mean
might look at converting it to the common progress interface.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-22 22:18:05 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre d7dd02231f add overflow tests on pack offset variables
Change a few size and offset variables to more appropriate type, then
add overflow tests on those offsets.  This prevents any bad data to be
generated/processed if off_t happens to not be large enough to handle
some big packs.

Better be safe than sorry.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-10 12:48:14 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 8723f21626 make overflow test on delta base offset work regardless of variable size
This patch introduces the MSB() macro to obtain the desired number of
most significant bits from a given variable independently of the variable
type.

It is then used to better implement the overflow test on the OBJ_OFS_DELTA
base offset variable with the property of always working correctly
regardless of the type/size of that variable.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-10 12:48:14 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 21666f1aae convert object type handling from a string to a number
We currently have two parallel notation for dealing with object types
in the code: a string and a numerical value.  One of them is obviously
redundent, and the most used one requires more stack space and a bunch
of strcmp() all over the place.

This is an initial step for the removal of the version using a char array
found in object reading code paths.  The patch is unfortunately large but
there is no sane way to split it in smaller parts without breaking the
system.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-27 01:34:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano cc44c7655f Mechanical conversion to use prefixcmp()
This mechanically converts strncmp() to use prefixcmp(), but only when
the parameters match specific patterns, so that they can be verified
easily.  Leftover from this will be fixed in a separate step, including
idiotic conversions like

    if (!strncmp("foo", arg, 3))

  =>

    if (!(-prefixcmp(arg, "foo")))

This was done by using this script in px.perl

   #!/usr/bin/perl -i.bak -p
   if (/strncmp\(([^,]+), "([^\\"]*)", (\d+)\)/ && (length($2) == $3)) {
           s|strncmp\(([^,]+), "([^\\"]*)", (\d+)\)|prefixcmp($1, "$2")|;
   }
   if (/strncmp\("([^\\"]*)", ([^,]+), (\d+)\)/ && (length($1) == $3)) {
           s|strncmp\("([^\\"]*)", ([^,]+), (\d+)\)|(-prefixcmp($2, "$1"))|;
   }

and running:

   $ git grep -l strncmp -- '*.c' | xargs perl px.perl

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-20 22:03:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 85023577a8 simplify inclusion of system header files.
This is a mechanical clean-up of the way *.c files include
system header files.

 (1) sources under compat/, platform sha-1 implementations, and
     xdelta code are exempt from the following rules;

 (2) the first #include must be "git-compat-util.h" or one of
     our own header file that includes it first (e.g. config.h,
     builtin.h, pkt-line.h);

 (3) system headers that are included in "git-compat-util.h"
     need not be included in individual C source files.

 (4) "git-compat-util.h" does not have to include subsystem
     specific header files (e.g. expat.h).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-20 09:51:35 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre bed006fbdd Allow pack header preprocessing before unpack-objects/index-pack.
Some applications which invoke unpack-objects or index-pack --stdin
may want to examine the pack header to determine the number of
objects contained in the pack and use that value to determine which
executable to invoke to handle the rest of the pack stream.

However if the caller consumes the pack header from the input stream
then its no longer available for unpack-objects or index-pack --stdin,
both of which need the version and object count to process the stream.

This change introduces --pack_header=ver,cnt as a command line option
that the caller can supply to indicate it has already consumed the
pack header and what version and object count were found in that
header.  As this option is only meant for low level applications
such as receive-pack we are not documenting it at this time.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-11-03 00:24:07 -08:00
Edgar Toernig 79a65697be Use memmove instead of memcpy for overlapping areas
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-30 17:44:27 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre 209c554ab4 teach git-unpack-objects about deltas with offset to base
For delta resolution to be possible, a list of sha1/offset tuple must
be constructed in memory in order to load the appropriate base object.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-27 00:12:00 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre eb32d236df introduce delta objects with offset to base
This adds a new object, namely OBJ_OFS_DELTA, renames OBJ_DELTA to
OBJ_REF_DELTA to better make the distinction between those two delta
objects, and adds support for the handling of those new delta objects
in sha1_file.c only.

The OBJ_OFS_DELTA contains a relative offset from the delta object's
position in a pack instead of the 20-byte SHA1 reference to identify
the base object.  Since the base is likely to be not so far away, the
relative offset is more likely to have a smaller encoding on average
than an absolute offset.  And for those delta objects the base must
always be stored first because there is no way to know the distance of
later objects when streaming a pack.  Hence this relative offset is
always meant to be negative.

The offset encoding is slightly denser than the one used for object
size -- credits to <linux@horizon.com> (whoever this is) for bringing
it to my attention.

This allows for pack size reduction between 3.2% (Linux-2.6) to over 5%
(linux-historic).  Runtime pack access should be faster too since delta
replay does skip a search in the pack index for each delta in a chain.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-27 00:11:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 3b67d2917a unpack-objects -r: call it "recover".
The code called this operation "desperate" but the option flag is -r
and the word "recover" describes what it does better.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-13 12:59:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f986f2c830 unpack-objects desperately salvages objects from a corrupt pack
The command unpack-objects dies upon the first error.  This is
probably considered a feature -- if a pack is corrupt, instead
of trying to extract from it and possibly risking to contaminate
a good repository with objects whose validity is dubious, we
should seek a good copy of the pack and retry.  However, we may
not have any good copy anywhere.  This implements the last
resort effort to extract what are salvageable from such a
corrupt pack.

This flag might have helped Sergio when recovering from a
corrupt pack.  In my test, it managed to salvage 247 objects out
of a pack that had 251 objects but without it the command
stopped after extracting 73 objects.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-04 02:42:00 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin c9b0597d3d unpack-objects: remove unused variable "eof"
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-29 14:26:04 -07:00
Shawn Pearce e702496e43 Convert memcpy(a,b,20) to hashcpy(a,b).
This abstracts away the size of the hash values when copying them
from memory location to memory location, much as the introduction
of hashcmp abstracted away hash value comparsion.

A few call sites were using char* rather than unsigned char* so
I added the cast rather than open hashcpy to be void*.  This is a
reasonable tradeoff as most call sites already use unsigned char*
and the existing hashcmp is also declared to be unsigned char*.

[jc: Splitted the patch to "master" part, to be followed by a
 patch for merge-recursive.c which is not in "master" yet.

 Fixed the cast in the latter hunk to combine-diff.c which was
 wrong in the original.

 Also converted ones left-over in combine-diff.c, diff-lib.c and
 upload-pack.c ]

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-23 13:53:10 -07:00
David Rientjes a89fccd281 Do not use memcmp(sha1_1, sha1_2, 20) with hardcoded length.
Introduces global inline:

	hashcmp(const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *sha2)

Uses memcmp for comparison and returns the result based on the length of
the hash name (a future runtime decision).

Acked-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-17 14:23:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 647377c4c9 Merge branch 'jc/pack-objects' 2006-08-12 19:33:16 -07:00
Matthias Kestenholz 6441363079 Make git-unpack-objects a builtin
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kestenholz <matthias@spinlock.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-03 23:15:11 -07:00