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27821 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Дилян Палаузов
b5225286b2 Makefile: introduce CHARSET_LIB to link with -lcharset
On some systems, the function locale_charset() may not be exported from
libiconv but is available from libcharset, and we need -lcharset when
linking.

Introduce a make variable CHARSET_LIB that can be set to -lcharsetlib
on such systems.  Also autodetect this in the configure script by first
looking for the symbol in libiconv, and then libcharset.

Signed-off-by: Дилян Палаузов <dilyan.palauzov@aegee.org>
2012-02-13 00:11:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bf5cf766af Update draft release notes to 1.7.9.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-10 14:04:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4fed4c809a Merge branch 'jc/maint-request-pull-for-tag' into maint
* jc/maint-request-pull-for-tag:
  request-pull: explicitly ask tags/$name to be pulled
2012-02-10 13:59:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
184a7aa7bf Merge branch 'tr/grep-l-with-decoration' into maint
* tr/grep-l-with-decoration:
  grep: fix -l/-L interaction with decoration lines
2012-02-10 13:59:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5febbda4e7 Merge branch 'jl/submodule-re-add' into maint
* jl/submodule-re-add:
  submodule add: fix breakage when re-adding a deep submodule
2012-02-10 13:59:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
38ca63f3c0 Merge branch 'da/maint-mergetool-twoway' into maint
* da/maint-mergetool-twoway:
  mergetool: Provide an empty file when needed
2012-02-10 13:59:01 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
43ccdf56ec ctype: implement islower/isupper macro
"perf" uses a the forked copy of this file, and wants to use these two
macros.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-10 12:56:29 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
1a191a2295 ctype.c only wants git-compat-util.h
The implementation of sane ctype macros only depends on symbols in
git-compat-util.h not cache.h

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-10 12:53:55 -08:00
Michael Palimaka
ace5e97ecd Explicitly set X to avoid potential build breakage
$X is appended to binary names for Windows builds (ie. git.exe).
Pollution from the environment can inadvertently trigger this behaviour,
resulting in 'git' turning into 'gitwhatever' without warning.

Signed-off-by: Michael Palimaka <kensington@astralcloak.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-09 14:31:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3adab6f3a7 merge: do not launch an editor on "--no-edit $tag"
When the user explicitly asked us not to, don't launch an editor.

But do everything else the same way as the "edit" case, i.e. leave the
comment with verification result in the log template and record the
mergesig in the resulting merge commit for later inspection.

Based on initiail analysis by Jonathan Nieder.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-09 13:30:52 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
e60ec75948 Makefile: fix syntax for older make
It is necessary to write the else branch as a nested conditional. Also,
write the conditions with parentheses because we use them throughout the
Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-09 11:47:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
31fd8d72f2 tag: do not show non-tag contents with "-n"
"git tag -n" did not check the type of the object it is reading the top n
lines from. At least, avoid showing the beginning of trees and blobs when
dealing with lightweight tags that point at them.

As the payload of a tag and a commit look similar in that they both start
with a header block, which is skipped for the purpose of "-n" output,
followed by human readable text, allow the message of commit objects to be
shown just like the contents of tag objects. This avoids regression for
people who have been using "tag -n" to show the log messages of commits
that are pointed at by lightweight tags.

Test script is from Jeff King.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-08 20:44:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3f6d56de5f commit: ignore intent-to-add entries instead of refusing
Originally, "git add -N" was introduced to help users from forgetting to
add new files to the index before they ran "git commit -a".  As an attempt
to help them further so that they do not forget to say "-a", "git commit"
to commit the index as-is was taught to error out, reminding the user that
they may have forgotten to add the final contents of the paths before
running the command.

This turned out to be a false "safety" that is useless.  If the user made
changes to already tracked paths and paths added with "git add -N", and
then ran "git add" to register the final contents of the paths added with
"git add -N", "git commit" will happily create a commit out of the index,
without including the local changes made to the already tracked paths. It
was not a useful "safety" measure to prevent "forgetful" mistakes from
happening.

It turns out that this behaviour is not just a useless false "safety", but
actively hurts use cases of "git add -N" that were discovered later and
have become popular, namely, to tell Git to be aware of these paths added
by "git add -N", so that commands like "git status" and "git diff" would
include them in their output, even though the user is not interested in
including them in the next commit they are going to make.

Fix this ancient UI mistake, and instead make a commit from the index
ignoring the paths added by "git add -N" without adding real contents.

Based on the work by Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, and helped by injection of
sanity from Jonathan Nieder and others on the Git mailing list.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-07 12:14:40 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
701825de23 add -e: do not show difference in a submodule that is merely dirty
When the HEAD of the submodule matches what is recorded in the index of
the superproject, and it has local changes or untracked files, the patch
offered by "git add -e" for editing shows a diff like this:

    diff --git a/submodule b/submodule
    <header>
    -deadbeef...
    +deadbeef...-dirty

Because applying such a patch has no effect to the index, this is a
useless noise.  Generate the patch with IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES flag to
prevent such a change from getting reported.

This patch also loses the "-dirty" suffix from the output when the HEAD of
the submodule is different from what is in the index of the superproject.
As such dirtiness expressed by the suffix does not affect the result of
the patch application at all, there is no information lost if we remove
it. The user could still run "git status" before "git add -e" if s/he
cares about the dirtiness.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-07 08:59:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
abe199808c git checkout -b: allow switching out of an unborn branch
Running "git checkout -b another" immediately after "git init" when you do
not even have a commit on 'master' fails with:

    $ git checkout -b another
    fatal: You are on a branch yet to be born

This is unnecessary, if we redefine "git checkout -b $name" that does not
take any $start_point (which has to be a commit) as "I want to check out a
new branch $name from the state I am in".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 16:32:15 -08:00
Felipe Contreras
583e4d579d completion: simplify __gitcomp and __gitcomp_nl implementations
These shell functions are written in an unnecessarily verbose way;
simplify their "conditionally use $<number> after checking $# against
<number>" logic by using shell's built-in conditional substitution
facilities.

Also remove the first of the two assignments to IFS in __gitcomp_nl
that does not have any effect.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 15:53:33 -08:00
Felipe Contreras
d79f81adfe completion: use ls -1 instead of rolling a loop to do that ourselves
This simplifies the code a great deal.  In particular, it allows us to
get rid of __git_shopt, which is used only in this fuction to enable
'nullglob' in zsh.

[jn: squashed with a patch that actually gets rid of __git_shopt]

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 15:53:31 -08:00
Felipe Contreras
cf0ff02a38 completion: work around zsh option propagation bug
When listing commands in zsh (git <TAB><TAB>), all of them will show up,
instead of only porcelain ones.

The root cause of this is because zsh versions from 4.3.0 to present
(4.3.15) do not correctly propagate the SH_WORD_SPLIT option into the
subshell in ${foo:=$(bar)} expressions. Because of this bug, the list of
all commands was treated as a single word in __git_list_porcelain_commands
and did not match any of the patterns that would usually cause plumbing to
be excluded.

With problematic versions of zsh, after running

	emulate sh
	fn () {
		var='one two'
		for v in $var; do echo $v; done
	}
	x=$(fn)
	: ${y=$(fn)}

printing "$x" results in two lines as expected, but printing "$y" results
in a single line because $var is expanded as a single word when evaluating
fn to compute y.

So avoid the construct, and use an explicit 'test -n "$foo" || foo=$(bar)'
instead.

[jn: clarified commit message, indentation style fix]

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 15:52:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f026358ef2 mailmap: always return a plain mail address from map_user()
The callers of map_user() give email and name to it, and expect to get the
up-to-date email and/or name to be used in their output. The function
rewrites the given buffers in place. To optimize the majority of cases,
the function returns 0 when it did not do anything, and it returns 1 when
the caller should use the updated contents.

The 'email' input to the function is terminated by '>' or a NUL (whichever
comes first) for historical reasons, but when a rewrite happens, the value
is replaced with the mailbox inside the <> pair.  However, it failed to
meet this expectation when it only rewrote the name part without rewriting
the email part, and the email in the input was terminated by '>'.

This causes an extra '>' to appear in the output of "blame -e", because the
caller does send in '>'-terminated email, and when the function returned 1
to tell it that rewriting happened, it appends '>' that is necessary when
the email part was rewritten.

The patch looks bigger than it actually is, because this change makes a
variable that points at the end of the email part in the input 'p' live
much longer than it used to, deserving a more descriptive name.

Noticed and diagnosed by Felipe Contreras and Jeff King.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 14:00:06 -08:00
Matthieu Moy
33e42de0d2 fsck: give accurate error message on empty loose object files
Since 3ba7a065527a (A loose object is not corrupt if it
cannot be read due to EMFILE), "git fsck" on a repository with an empty
loose object file complains with the error message

  fatal: failed to read object <sha1>: Invalid argument

This comes from a failure of mmap on this empty file, which sets errno to
EINVAL. Instead of calling xmmap on empty file, we display a clean error
message ourselves, and return a NULL pointer. The new message is

  error: object file .git/objects/09/<rest-of-sha1> is empty
  fatal: loose object <sha1> (stored in .git/objects/09/<rest-of-sha1>) is corrupt

The second line was already there before the regression in 3ba7a065527a,
and the first is an additional message, that should help diagnosing the
problem for the user.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 11:05:36 -08:00
Jeff King
fb630e048c tag: die when listing missing or corrupt objects
We don't usually bother looking at tagged objects at all
when listing. However, if "-n" is specified, we open the
objects to read the annotations of the tags.  If we fail to
read an object, or if the object has zero length, we simply
silently return.

The first case is an indication of a broken or corrupt repo,
and we should notify the user of the error.

The second case is OK to silently ignore; however, the
existing code leaked the buffer returned by read_sha1_file.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 10:00:51 -08:00
Jeff King
ca51699961 tag: fix output of "tag -n" when errors occur
When "git tag" is instructed to print lines from annotated
tags via "-n", it first prints the tag name, then attempts
to parse and print the lines of the tag object, and then
finally adds a trailing newline.

If an error occurs, we return early from the function and
never print the newline, screwing up the output for the next
tag. Let's factor the line-printing into its own function so
we can manage the early returns better, and make sure that
we always terminate the line.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 10:00:42 -08:00
Theodore Ts'o
f2d713fc3e Fix build problems related to profile-directed optimization
There was a number of problems I ran into when trying the
profile-directed optimizations added by Andi Kleen in git commit
7ddc2710b9.  (This was using gcc 4.4 found on many enterprise
distros.)

1) The -fprofile-generate and -fprofile-use commands are incompatible
with ccache; the code ends up looking in the wrong place for the gcda
files based on the ccache object names.

2) If the makefile notices that CFLAGS are different, it will rebuild
all of the binaries.  Hence the recipe originally specified by the
INSTALL file ("make profile-all" followed by "make install") doesn't
work.  It will appear to work, but the binaries will end up getting
built with no optimization.

This patch fixes this by using an explicit set of options passed via
the PROFILE variable then using this to directly manipulate CFLAGS and
EXTLIBS.

The developer can run "make PROFILE=BUILD all ; sudo make
PROFILE=BUILD install" automatically run a two-pass build with the
test suite run in between as the sample workload for the purpose of
recording profiling information to do the profile-directed
optimization.

Alternatively, the profiling version of binaries can be built using:

	make PROFILE=GEN PROFILE_DIR=/var/cache/profile all
	make PROFILE=GEN install

and then after git has been used for a while, the optimized version of
the binary can be built as follows:

	make PROFILE=USE PROFILE_DIR=/var/cache/profile all
	make PROFILE=USE install

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 00:15:12 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2d1abfa8ee Prepare for 1.7.9.1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 00:03:18 -08:00
Adrian Weimann
2ff14e31bd completion: --edit and --no-edit for git-merge
Signed-off-by: Adrian Weimann <adrian.weimann@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-06 00:00:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f2120eb4db Merge branch 'sp/smart-http-failure-to-push' into maint
* sp/smart-http-failure-to-push:
  remote-curl: Fix push status report when all branches fail
2012-02-05 23:58:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e27d620e91 Merge branch 'jc/maint-log-first-parent-pathspec' into maint
* jc/maint-log-first-parent-pathspec:
  Making pathspec limited log play nicer with --first-parent
2012-02-05 23:58:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4802997c75 Merge branch 'cb/push-quiet' into maint
* cb/push-quiet:
  t5541: avoid TAP test miscounting
  fix push --quiet: add 'quiet' capability to receive-pack
  server_supports(): parse feature list more carefully
2012-02-05 23:58:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1c719ffc3d Merge branch 'cb/maint-kill-subprocess-upon-signal' into maint
* cb/maint-kill-subprocess-upon-signal:
  dashed externals: kill children on exit
  run-command: optionally kill children on exit
2012-02-05 23:58:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
cc811d8d02 Sync with 1.7.6.6
* maint-1.7.8:
  Git 1.7.6.6
  imap-send: remove dead code
2012-02-05 23:53:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d0482e88a7 Sync with 1.7.6.6
* maint-1.7.7:
  Git 1.7.6.6
  imap-send: remove dead code
2012-02-05 23:52:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
110c511dbe Sync with 1.7.6.6
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-05 23:52:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f174a2583c Git 1.7.6.6
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
v1.7.6.6
2012-02-05 23:50:52 -08:00
Jeff King
28b22f8af9 imap-send: remove dead code
The imap-send code was adapted from another project, and
still contains many unused bits of code. One of these bits
contains a type "struct string_list" which bears no
resemblence to the "struct string_list" we use elsewhere in
git. This causes the compiler to complain if git's
string_list ever becomes part of cache.h.

Let's just drop the dead code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-05 23:44:56 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c2d17ba3db branch --edit-description: protect against mistyped branch name
It is very easy to mistype the branch name when editing its description,
e.g.

	$ git checkout -b my-topic master
	: work work work
	: now we are at a good point to switch working something else
	$ git checkout master
	: ah, let's write it down before we forget what we were doing
	$ git branch --edit-description my-tpoic

The command does not notice that branch 'my-tpoic' does not exist.  It is
not lost (it becomes description of an unborn my-tpoic branch), but is not
very useful.  So detect such a case and error out to reduce the grief
factor from this common mistake.

This incidentally also errors out --edit-description when the HEAD points
at an unborn branch (immediately after "init", or "checkout --orphan"),
because at that point, you do not even have any commit that is part of
your history and there is no point in describing how this particular
branch is different from the branch it forked off of, which is the useful
bit of information the branch description is designed to capture.

We may want to special case the unborn case later, but that is outside the
scope of this patch to prevent more common mistakes before 1.7.9 series
gains too much widespread use.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-05 17:28:03 -08:00
Ben Walton
cd4c4e2481 Drop system includes from inet_pton/inet_ntop compatibility wrappers
As both of these compatibility wrappers include git-compat-utils.h,
all of the system includes were redundant.

Dropping these system includes also makes git-compat-utils.h the first
include which avoids a compiler warning on Solaris due to the
redefinition of _FILE_OFFSET_BITS.

Signed-off-by: Ben Walton <bwalton@artsci.utoronto.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-05 16:32:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b5c9f1c1b0 merge: do not create a signed tag merge under --ff-only option
Starting at release v1.7.9, if you ask to merge a signed tag, "git merge"
always creates a merge commit, even when the tag points at a commit that
happens to be a descendant of your current commit.

Unfortunately, this interacts rather badly for people who use --ff-only to
make sure that their branch is free of local developments. It used to be
possible to say:

	$ git checkout -b frotz v1.7.9~30
        $ git merge --ff-only v1.7.9

and expect that the resulting tip of frotz branch matches v1.7.9^0 (aka
the commit tagged as v1.7.9), but this fails with the updated Git with:

	fatal: Not possible to fast-forward, aborting.

because a merge that merges v1.7.9 tag to v1.7.9~30 cannot be created by
fast forwarding.

We could teach users that now they have to do

	$ git merge --ff-only v1.7.9^0

but it is far more pleasant for users if we DWIMmed this ourselves.

When an integrator pulls in a topic from a lieutenant via a signed tag,
even when the work done by the lieutenant happens to fast-forward, the
integrator wants to have a merge record, so the integrator will not be
asking for --ff-only when running "git pull" in such a case. Therefore,
this change should not regress the support for the use case v1.7.9 wanted
to add.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-05 16:30:26 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
7f814632f5 Use correct grammar in diffstat summary line
"git diff --stat" and "git apply --stat" now learn to print the line
"%d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)" in singular form
whenever applicable. "0 insertions" and "0 deletions" are also omitted
unless they are both zero.

This matches how versions of "diffstat" that are not prehistoric produced
their output, and also makes this line translatable.

[jc: with help from Thomas Dickey in archaeology of "diffstat"]
[jc: squashed Jonathan's updates to illustrations in tutorials and a test]

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-03 23:19:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2c733fb24c parse_date(): '@' prefix forces git-timestamp
The only place that the issue this series addresses was observed
where we read "cat-file commit" output and put it in GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
in order to replay a commit with an ancient timestamp.

With the previous patch alone, "git commit --date='20100917 +0900'"
can be misinterpreted to mean an ancient timestamp, not September in
year 2010.  Guard this codepath by requring an extra '@' in front of
the raw git timestamp on the parsing side. This of course needs to
be compensated by updating get_author_ident_from_commit and the code
for "git commit --amend" to prepend '@' to the string read from the
existing commit in the GIT_AUTHOR_DATE environment variable.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-03 23:11:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
116eb3abfe parse_date(): allow ancient git-timestamp
The date-time parser parses out a human-readble datestring piece by
piece, so that it could even parse a string in a rather strange
notation like 'noon november 11, 2005', but restricts itself from
parsing strings in "<seconds since epoch> <timezone>" format only
for reasonably new timestamps (like 1974 or newer) with 10 or more
digits. This is to prevent a string like "20100917" from getting
interpreted as seconds since epoch (we want to treat it as September
17, 2010 instead) while doing so.

The same codepath is used to read back the timestamp that we have
already recorded in the headers of commit and tag objects; because
of this, such a commit with timestamp "0 +0000" cannot be rebased or
amended very easily.

Teach parse_date() codepath to special case a string of the form
"<digits> +<4-digits>" to work this issue around, but require that
there is no other cruft around the string when parsing a timestamp
of this format for safety.

Note that this has a slight backward incompatibility implications.

If somebody writes "git commit --date='20100917 +0900'" and wants it
to mean a timestamp in September 2010 in Japan, this change will
break such a use case.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-03 23:11:32 -08:00
Jakub Narebski
3a9f58c00a git.spec: Workaround localized messages not put in any RPM
Currently building git RPM from tarball results in the following
error:

  RPM build errors:
     Installed (but unpackaged) file(s) found:
     /usr/share/locale/is/LC_MESSAGES/git.mo

This is caused by the fact that localized messages do not have their
place in some RPM package.  Let's postpone decision where they should
be put (be it git-i18n-Icelandic, or git-i18n, or git package itself)
for later by removing locale files at the end of install phase.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-03 23:06:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
840c519d7e tests: add write_script helper function
Many of the scripts in the test suite write small helper
shell scripts to disk. It's best if these shell scripts
start with "#!$SHELL_PATH" rather than "#!/bin/sh", because
/bin/sh on some platforms is too buggy to be used.

However, it can be cumbersome to expand $SHELL_PATH, because
the usual recipe for writing a script is:

	cat >foo.sh <<-\EOF
	#!/bin/sh
	echo my arguments are "$@"
	EOF

To expand $SHELL_PATH, you have to either interpolate the
here-doc (which would require quoting "\$@"), or split the
creation into two commands (interpolating the $SHELL_PATH
line, but not the rest of the script). Let's provide a
helper function that makes that less syntactically painful.

While we're at it, this helper can also take care of the
"chmod +x" that typically comes after the creation of such a
script, saving the caller a line.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-03 23:01:07 -08:00
Jeff King
84d72733fc prompt: fall back to terminal if askpass fails
The current askpass code simply dies if calling an askpass
helper fails. Worse, in some failure modes it doesn't even
print an error (if start_command fails, then it prints its
own error; if reading fails, we print an error; but if the
command exits non-zero, finish_command fails and we print
nothing!).

Let's be more kind to the user by printing an error message
when askpass doesn't work out, and then falling back to the
terminal (which also may fail, of course, but we die already
there with a nice message).

While we're at it, let's clean up the existing error
messages a bit.  Now that our prompts are very long and
contain quotes and colons themselves, our error messages are
hard to read.

So the new failure modes look like:

  [before, with a terminal]
  $ GIT_ASKPASS=false git push
  $ echo $?
  128

  [before, with no terminal, and we must give up]
  $ setsid git push
  fatal: could not read 'Password for 'https://peff@github.com': ': No such device or address

  [after, with a terminal]
  $ GIT_ASKPASS=false git push
  error: unable to read askpass response from 'false'
  Password for 'https://peff@github.com':

  [after, with no terminal, and we must give up]
  $ GIT_ASKPASS=false setsid git push
  error: unable to read askpass response from 'false'
  fatal: could not read Password for 'https://peff@github.com': No such device or address

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-03 14:37:04 -08:00
Jeff King
31b49d9b65 prompt: clean up strbuf usage
The do_askpass function inherited a few bad habits from the
original git_getpass. One, there's no need to strbuf_reset a
buffer which was just initialized. And two, it's a good
habit to use strbuf_detach to claim ownership of a buffer's
string (even though in this case the owning buffer goes out
of scope, so it's effectively the same thing).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-03 14:37:02 -08:00
Jakub Narebski
84d9e2d50c gitweb: Allow UTF-8 encoded CGI query parameters and path_info
Gitweb forgot to turn query parameters into UTF-8. This results in a bug
that one cannot search for a string with characters outside US-ASCII.  For
example searching for "Michał Kiedrowicz" (containing letter 'ł' - LATIN
SMALL LETTER L WITH STROKE, with Unicode codepoint U+0142, represented
with 0xc5 0x82 bytes in UTF-8 and percent-encoded as %C5%82) result in the
following incorrect data in search field

	MichaÅ\202 Kiedrowicz

This is caused by CGI by default treating '0xc5 0x82' bytes as two
characters in Perl legacy encoding latin-1 (iso-8859-1), because 's'
query parameter is not processed explicitly as UTF-8 encoded string.

The solution used here follows "Using Unicode in a Perl CGI script"
article on http://www.lemoda.net/cgi/perl-unicode/index.html:

	use CGI;
	use Encode 'decode_utf8;
	my $value = params('input');
	$value = decode_utf8($value);

Decoding UTF-8 is done when filling %input_params hash and $path_info
variable; the former requires to move from explicit $cgi->param(<label>)
to $input_params{<name>} in a few places, which is a good idea anyway.

Also add -override=>1 parameter to $cgi->textfield() invocation in search
form.  Otherwise CGI would use values from query string if it is present,
filling value from $cgi->param... without decode_utf8().  As we are using
value of appropriate parameter anyway, -override=>1 doesn't change the
situation but makes gitweb fill search field correctly.

We could simply use the '-utf8' pragma (via "use CGI '-utf8';") to solve
this, but according to CGI.pm documentation, it may cause problems with
POST requests containing binary files, and it requires CGI 3.31 (I think),
released with perl v5.8.9.

Reported-by: Michał Kiedrowicz <michal.kiedrowicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michał Kiedrowicz <michal.kiedrowicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-03 13:03:08 -08:00
Jeff King
b3256eb8b3 standardize and improve lookup rules for external local repos
When you specify a local repository on the command line of
clone, ls-remote, upload-pack, receive-pack, or upload-archive,
or in a request to git-daemon, we perform a little bit of
lookup magic, doing things like looking in working trees for
.git directories and appending ".git" for bare repos.

For clone, this magic happens in get_repo_path. For
everything else, it happens in enter_repo. In both cases,
there are some ambiguous or confusing cases that aren't
handled well, and there is one case that is not handled the
same by both methods.

This patch tries to provide (and test!) standard, sensible
lookup rules for both code paths. The intended changes are:

  1. When looking up "foo", we have always preferred
     a working tree "foo" (containing "foo/.git" over the
     bare "foo.git". But we did not prefer a bare "foo" over
     "foo.git". With this patch, we do so.

  2. We would select directories that existed but didn't
     actually look like git repositories. With this patch,
     we make sure a selected directory looks like a git
     repo. Not only is this more sensible in general, but it
     will help anybody who is negatively affected by change
     (1) negatively (e.g., if they had "foo.git" next to its
     separate work tree "foo", and expect to keep finding
     "foo.git" when they reference "foo").

  3. The enter_repo code path would, given "foo", look for
     "foo.git/.git" (i.e., do the ".git" append magic even
     for a repo with working tree). The clone code path did
     not; with this patch, they now behave the same.

In the unlikely case of a working tree overlaying a bare
repo (i.e., a ".git" directory _inside_ a bare repo), we
continue to treat it as a working tree (prefering the
"inner" .git over the bare repo). This is mainly because the
combination seems nonsensical, and I'd rather stick with
existing behavior on the off chance that somebody is relying
on it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-02 16:41:55 -08:00
Jeff King
9dd5245c10 grep: pre-load userdiff drivers when threaded
The low-level grep_source code will automatically load the
userdiff driver to see whether a file is binary. However,
when we are threaded, it will load the drivers in a
non-deterministic order, handling each one as its assigned
thread happens to be scheduled.

Meanwhile, the attribute lookup code (which underlies the
userdiff driver lookup) is optimized to handle paths in
sequential order (because they tend to share the same
gitattributes files). Multi-threading the lookups destroys
the locality and makes this optimization less effective.

We can fix this by pre-loading the userdiff driver in the
main thread, before we hand off the file to a worker thread.
My best-of-five for "git grep foo" on the linux-2.6
repository went from:

  real    0m0.391s
  user    0m1.708s
  sys     0m0.584s

to:

  real    0m0.360s
  user    0m1.576s
  sys     0m0.572s

Not a huge speedup, but it's quite easy to do. The only
trick is that we shouldn't perform this optimization if "-a"
was used, in which case we won't bother checking whether
the files are binary at all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-02 10:36:08 -08:00
Jeff King
08265798e1 grep: load file data after checking binary-ness
Usually we load each file to grep into memory, check whether
it's binary, and then either grep it (the default) or not
(if "-I" was given).

In the "-I" case, we can skip loading the file entirely if
it is marked as binary via gitattributes. On my giant
3-gigabyte media repository, doing "git grep -I foo" went
from:

  real    0m0.712s
  user    0m0.044s
  sys     0m4.780s

to:

  real    0m0.026s
  user    0m0.016s
  sys     0m0.020s

Obviously this is an extreme example. The repo is almost
entirely binary files, and you can see that we spent all of
our time asking the kernel to read() the data. However, with
a cold disk cache, even avoiding a few binary files can have
an impact.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-02 10:36:08 -08:00
Jeff King
41b59bfcb1 grep: respect diff attributes for binary-ness
There is currently no way for users to tell git-grep that a
particular path is or is not a binary file; instead, grep
always relies on its auto-detection (or the user specifying
"-a" to treat all binary-looking files like text).

This patch teaches git-grep to use the same attribute lookup
that is used by git-diff. We could add a new "grep" flag,
but that is unnecessarily complex and unlikely to be useful.
Despite the name, the "-diff" attribute (or "diff=foo" and
the associated diff.foo.binary config option) are really
about describing the contents of the path. It's simply
historical that diff was the only thing that cared about
these attributes in the past.

And if this simple approach turns out to be insufficient, we
still have a backwards-compatible path forward: we can add a
separate "grep" attribute, and fall back to respecting
"diff" if it is unset.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-02 10:36:08 -08:00
Jeff King
94ad9d9e07 grep: cache userdiff_driver in grep_source
Right now, grep only uses the userdiff_driver for one thing:
looking up funcname patterns for "-p" and "-W".  As new uses
for userdiff drivers are added to the grep code, we want to
minimize attribute lookups, which can be expensive.

It might seem at first that this would also optimize multiple
lookups when the funcname pattern for a file is needed
multiple times. However, the compiled funcname pattern is
already cached in struct grep_opt's "priv" member, so
multiple lookups are already suppressed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-02 10:36:08 -08:00