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Merge branch 'en/t6036-recursive-corner-cases'

Tests to cover more D/F conflict cases have been added for
merge-recursive.

* en/t6036-recursive-corner-cases:
  t6036: fix broken && chain in sub-shell
  t6036: add lots of detail for directory/file conflicts in recursive case
This commit is contained in:
Junio C Hamano 2018-08-02 15:30:39 -07:00
commit bba1a5559c

View File

@ -345,40 +345,97 @@ test_expect_success 'git detects conflict merging criss-cross+modify/delete, rev
)
'
# SORRY FOR THE SUPER LONG DESCRIPTION, BUT THIS NEXT ONE IS HAIRY
#
# criss-cross + d/f conflict via add/add:
# Commit A: Neither file 'a' nor directory 'a/' exists.
# Commit B: Introduce 'a'
# Commit C: Introduce 'a/file'
# Commit D: Merge B & C, keeping 'a' and deleting 'a/'
#
# Two different later cases:
# Commit D1: Merge B & C, keeping 'a' and deleting 'a/'
# Commit E1: Merge B & C, deleting 'a' but keeping 'a/file'
# Commit E2: Merge B & C, deleting 'a' but keeping a slightly modified 'a/file'
#
# B D
# B D1 or D2
# o---o
# / \ / \
# A o X ? F
# \ / \ /
# o---o
# C E1 or E2
# C E1 or E2 or E3
#
# Merging D & E1 requires we first create a virtual merge base X from
# merging A & B in memory. Now, if X could keep both 'a' and 'a/file' in
# the index, then the merge of D & E1 could be resolved cleanly with both
# 'a' and 'a/file' removed. Since git does not currently allow creating
# such a tree, the best we can do is have X contain both 'a~<unique>' and
# 'a/file' resulting in the merge of D and E1 having a rename/delete
# conflict for 'a'. (Although this merge appears to be unsolvable with git
# currently, git could do a lot better than it currently does with these
# d/f conflicts, which is the purpose of this test.)
# I'll describe D2, E2, & E3 (which are alternatives for D1 & E1) more below...
#
# Merge of D & E2 has similar issues for path 'a', but should always result
# in a modify/delete conflict for path 'a/file'.
# Merging D1 & E1 requires we first create a virtual merge base X from
# merging A & B in memory. There are several possibilities for the merge-base:
# 1: Keep both 'a' and 'a/file' (assuming crazy filesystem allowing a tree
# with a directory and file at same path): results in merge of D1 & E1
# being clean with both files deleted. Bad (no conflict detected).
# 2: Keep 'a' but not 'a/file': Merging D1 & E1 is clean and matches E1. Bad.
# 3: Keep 'a/file' but not 'a': Merging D1 & E1 is clean and matches D1. Bad.
# 4: Keep neither file: Merging D1 & E1 reports the D/F add/add conflict.
#
# We run each merge in both directions, to check for directional issues
# with D/F conflict handling.
# So 4 sounds good for this case, but if we were to merge D1 & E3, where E3
# is defined as:
# Commit E3: Merge B & C, keeping modified a, and deleting a/
# then we'd get an add/add conflict for 'a', which seems suboptimal. A little
# creativity leads us to an alternate choice:
# 5: Keep 'a' as 'a~$UNIQUE' and a/file; results:
# Merge D1 & E1: rename/delete conflict for 'a'; a/file silently deleted
# Merge D1 & E3 is clean, as expected.
#
# So choice 5 at least provides some kind of conflict for the original case,
# and can merge cleanly as expected with D1 and E3. It also made things just
# slightly funny for merging D1 and e$, where E4 is defined as:
# Commit E4: Merge B & C, modifying 'a' and renaming to 'a2', and deleting 'a/'
# in this case, we'll get a rename/rename(1to2) conflict because a~$UNIQUE
# gets renamed to 'a' in D1 and to 'a2' in E4. But that's better than having
# two files (both 'a' and 'a2') sitting around without the user being notified
# that we could detect they were related and need to be merged. Also, choice
# 5 makes the handling of 'a/file' seem suboptimal. What if we were to merge
# D2 and E4, where D2 is:
# Commit D2: Merge B & C, renaming 'a'->'a2', keeping 'a/file'
# This would result in a clean merge with 'a2' having three-way merged
# contents (good), and deleting 'a/' (bad) -- it doesn't detect the
# conflict in how the different sides treated a/file differently.
# Continuing down the creative route:
# 6: Keep 'a' as 'a~$UNIQUE1' and keep 'a/' as 'a~$UNIQUE2/'; results:
# Merge D1 & E1: rename/delete conflict for 'a' and each path under 'a/'.
# Merge D1 & E3: clean, as expected.
# Merge D1 & E4: rename/rename(1to2) conflict on 'a' vs 'a2'.
# Merge D2 & E4: clean for 'a2', rename/delete for a/file
#
# Choice 6 could cause rename detection to take longer (providing more targets
# that need to be searched). Also, the conflict message for each path under
# 'a/' might be annoying unless we can detect it at the directory level, print
# it once, and then suppress it for individual filepaths underneath.
#
#
# As of time of writing, git uses choice 5. Directory rename detection and
# rename detection performance improvements might make choice 6 a desirable
# improvement. But we can at least document where we fall short for now...
#
#
# Historically, this testcase also used:
# Commit E2: Merge B & C, deleting 'a' but keeping slightly modified 'a/file'
# The merge of D1 & E2 is very similar to D1 & E1 -- it has similar issues for
# path 'a', but should always result in a modify/delete conflict for path
# 'a/file'. These tests ran the two merges
# D1 & E1
# D1 & E2
# in both directions, to check for directional issues with D/F conflict
# handling. Later we added
# D1 & E3
# D1 & E4
# D2 & E4
# for good measure, though we only ran those one way because we had pretty
# good confidence in merge-recursive's directional handling of D/F issues.
#
# Just to summarize all the intermediate merge commits:
# Commit D1: Merge B & C, keeping a and deleting a/
# Commit D2: Merge B & C, renaming a->a2, keeping a/file
# Commit E1: Merge B & C, deleting a but keeping a/file
# Commit E2: Merge B & C, deleting a but keeping slightly modified a/file
# Commit E3: Merge B & C, keeping modified a, and deleting a/
# Commit E4: Merge B & C, modifying 'a' and renaming to 'a2', and deleting 'a/'
#
test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of directory/file conflict' '
@ -395,56 +452,70 @@ test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of directory/file conflict
git branch B &&
git checkout -b C &&
mkdir a &&
echo 10 >a/file &&
test_write_lines a b c d e f g >a/file &&
git add a/file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m C &&
git checkout B &&
echo 5 >a &&
test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 >a &&
git add a &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m B &&
git checkout B^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge C &&
git clean -f &&
rm -rf a/ &&
echo 5 >a &&
git add a &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m D &&
git tag D &&
git merge -s ours -m D1 C^0 &&
git tag D1 &&
git checkout B^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge C^0 &&
git clean -fd &&
git rm -rf a/ &&
git rm a &&
git cat-file -p B:a >a2 &&
git add a2 &&
git commit -m D2 &&
git tag D2 &&
git checkout C^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge B &&
git clean -f &&
git rm --cached a &&
echo 10 >a/file &&
git add a/file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m E1 &&
git merge -s ours -m E1 B^0 &&
git tag E1 &&
git checkout C^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge B &&
git clean -f &&
git rm --cached a &&
printf "10\n11\n" >a/file &&
git merge -s ours -m E2 B^0 &&
test_write_lines a b c d e f g h >a/file &&
git add a/file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m E2 &&
git tag E2
git commit --amend -C HEAD &&
git tag E2 &&
git checkout C^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge B^0 &&
git clean -fd &&
git rm -rf a/ &&
test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 >a &&
git add a &&
git commit -m E3 &&
git tag E3 &&
git checkout C^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge B^0 &&
git clean -fd &&
git rm -rf a/ &&
git rm a &&
test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 >a2 &&
git add a2 &&
git commit -m E4 &&
git tag E4
)
'
test_expect_success 'merge of D & E1 fails but has appropriate contents' '
test_expect_success 'merge of D1 & E1 fails but has appropriate contents' '
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file reset --hard" &&
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file clean -fdqx" &&
(
cd directory-file &&
git checkout D^0 &&
git checkout D1^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E1^0 &&
@ -463,7 +534,7 @@ test_expect_success 'merge of D & E1 fails but has appropriate contents' '
)
'
test_expect_success 'merge of E1 & D fails but has appropriate contents' '
test_expect_success 'merge of E1 & D1 fails but has appropriate contents' '
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file reset --hard" &&
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file clean -fdqx" &&
(
@ -471,7 +542,7 @@ test_expect_success 'merge of E1 & D fails but has appropriate contents' '
git checkout E1^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D1^0 &&
git ls-files -s >out &&
test_line_count = 2 out &&
@ -488,13 +559,13 @@ test_expect_success 'merge of E1 & D fails but has appropriate contents' '
)
'
test_expect_success 'merge of D & E2 fails but has appropriate contents' '
test_expect_success 'merge of D1 & E2 fails but has appropriate contents' '
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file reset --hard" &&
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file clean -fdqx" &&
(
cd directory-file &&
git checkout D^0 &&
git checkout D1^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E2^0 &&
@ -515,7 +586,7 @@ test_expect_success 'merge of D & E2 fails but has appropriate contents' '
)
'
test_expect_success 'merge of E2 & D fails but has appropriate contents' '
test_expect_success 'merge of E2 & D1 fails but has appropriate contents' '
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file reset --hard" &&
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file clean -fdqx" &&
(
@ -523,7 +594,7 @@ test_expect_success 'merge of E2 & D fails but has appropriate contents' '
git checkout E2^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D1^0 &&
git ls-files -s >out &&
test_line_count = 4 out &&
@ -538,7 +609,82 @@ test_expect_success 'merge of E2 & D fails but has appropriate contents' '
:3:a :2:a/file :1:a/file :0:ignore-me &&
test_cmp expect actual
test_path_is_file a~D^0
test_path_is_file a~D1^0
)
'
test_expect_success 'merge of D1 & E3 succeeds' '
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file reset --hard" &&
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file clean -fdqx" &&
(
cd directory-file &&
git checkout D1^0 &&
git merge -s recursive E3^0 &&
git ls-files -s >out &&
test_line_count = 2 out &&
git ls-files -u >out &&
test_line_count = 0 out &&
git ls-files -o >out &&
test_line_count = 1 out &&
git rev-parse >expect \
A:ignore-me E3:a &&
git rev-parse >actual \
:0:ignore-me :0:a &&
test_cmp expect actual
)
'
test_expect_success 'merge of D1 & E4 notifies user a and a2 are related' '
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file reset --hard" &&
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file clean -fdqx" &&
(
cd directory-file &&
git checkout D1^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E4^0 &&
git ls-files -s >out &&
test_line_count = 4 out &&
git ls-files -u >out &&
test_line_count = 3 out &&
git ls-files -o >out &&
test_line_count = 1 out &&
git rev-parse >expect \
A:ignore-me B:a D1:a E4:a2 &&
git rev-parse >actual \
:0:ignore-me :1:a~Temporary\ merge\ branch\ 2 :2:a :3:a2 &&
test_cmp expect actual
)
'
test_expect_failure 'merge of D2 & E4 merges a2s & reports conflict for a/file' '
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file reset --hard" &&
test_when_finished "git -C directory-file clean -fdqx" &&
(
cd directory-file &&
git checkout D2^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E4^0 &&
git ls-files -s >out &&
test_line_count = 3 out &&
git ls-files -u >out &&
test_line_count = 1 out &&
git ls-files -o >out &&
test_line_count = 1 out &&
git rev-parse >expect \
A:ignore-me E4:a2 D2:a/file &&
git rev-parse >actual \
:0:ignore-me :0:a2 :2:a/file &&
test_cmp expect actual
)
'