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update-ref: support symrefs in the update command

The 'update' command in 'git-update-ref' allows users to set `<ref>` to
`<new-oid>` after verifying `<old-oid>`, if given. Extend this command
to alternatively take in `ref:<new-target>` which is used to update to/a
symref with `<new-target>` as its target. And take in `ref:<old-target>`
which is used to verify that the symref points to `<old-target>` before
the update.

With this the 'update' command can also now be used to:
- create symrefs
- change a regular ref to a symref
- change a symref to a regular ref

This command will also support deref mode, to ensure that we can update
dereferenced regular refs to symrefs.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit is contained in:
Karthik Nayak 2024-04-23 23:28:17 +02:00 committed by Junio C Hamano
parent 2a871280a6
commit a5c288a529
5 changed files with 198 additions and 18 deletions

View File

@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ still contains <old-oid>.
With `--stdin`, update-ref reads instructions from standard input and
performs all modifications together. Specify commands of the form:
update SP <ref> SP <new-oid> [SP <old-oid>] LF
update SP <ref> SP (<new-oid> | ref:<new-target>) [SP (<old-oid> | ref:<old-target>)] LF
create SP <ref> SP (<new-oid> | ref:<new-target>) LF
delete SP <ref> [SP (<old-oid> | ref:<old-target>)] LF
verify SP <ref> [SP (<old-oid> | ref:<old-target>)] LF
@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ specify a missing value, omit the value and its preceding SP entirely.
Alternatively, use `-z` to specify in NUL-terminated format, without
quoting:
update SP <ref> NUL <new-oid> NUL [<old-oid>] NUL
update SP <ref> NUL (<new-oid> | ref:<new-target>) NUL [(<old-oid> | ref:<old-target>)] NUL
create SP <ref> NUL (<new-oid> | ref:<new-target>) NUL
delete SP <ref> NUL [(<old-oid> | ref:<old-target>)] NUL
verify SP <ref> NUL [(<old-oid> | ref:<old-target>)] NUL
@ -109,7 +109,11 @@ update::
Set <ref> to <new-oid> after verifying <old-oid>, if given.
Specify a zero <new-oid> to ensure the ref does not exist
after the update and/or a zero <old-oid> to make sure the
ref does not exist before the update.
ref does not exist before the update. If ref:<old-target>
is provided, we verify that the <ref> is an existing symbolic
ref which targets <old-target>. If ref:<new-target> is given,
the update ensures <ref> is a symbolic ref which targets
<new-target>.
create::
Create <ref> with <new-oid> after verifying it does not

View File

@ -210,6 +210,8 @@ static void parse_cmd_update(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
const char *next, const char *end)
{
struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf new_target = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf old_target = STRBUF_INIT;
char *refname;
struct object_id new_oid, old_oid;
int have_old;
@ -218,19 +220,24 @@ static void parse_cmd_update(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
if (!refname)
die("update: missing <ref>");
if (parse_next_arg(&next, end, &new_oid, NULL,
"update", refname, PARSE_SHA1_ALLOW_EMPTY))
if (parse_next_arg(&next, end, &new_oid,
&new_target, "update", refname,
PARSE_SHA1_ALLOW_EMPTY | PARSE_REFNAME_TARGETS))
die("update %s: missing <new-oid>", refname);
have_old = !parse_next_arg(&next, end, &old_oid, NULL,
"update", refname, PARSE_SHA1_OLD);
have_old = !parse_next_arg(&next, end, &old_oid,
&old_target, "update", refname,
PARSE_SHA1_OLD | PARSE_REFNAME_TARGETS);
have_old = have_old & !old_target.len;
if (*next != line_termination)
die("update %s: extra input: %s", refname, next);
if (ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname,
&new_oid, have_old ? &old_oid : NULL,
NULL, NULL,
new_target.len ? NULL : &new_oid,
have_old ? &old_oid : NULL,
new_target.len ? new_target.buf : NULL,
old_target.len ? old_target.buf : NULL,
update_flags | create_reflog_flag,
msg, &err))
die("%s", err.buf);
@ -238,6 +245,8 @@ static void parse_cmd_update(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
update_flags = default_flags;
free(refname);
strbuf_release(&err);
strbuf_release(&old_target);
strbuf_release(&new_target);
}
static void parse_cmd_create(struct ref_transaction *transaction,

View File

@ -2386,7 +2386,8 @@ static int split_symref_update(struct ref_update *update,
new_update = ref_transaction_add_update(
transaction, referent, new_flags,
&update->new_oid, &update->old_oid,
NULL, NULL, update->msg);
update->new_target, update->old_target,
update->msg);
new_update->parent_update = update;
@ -2610,7 +2611,7 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
}
}
if (update->new_target) {
if (update->new_target && !(update->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY)) {
if (create_symref_lock(refs, lock, update->refname, update->new_target)) {
ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
goto out;
@ -2628,12 +2629,9 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
* phase of the transaction only needs to commit the lock.
*/
update->flags |= REF_NEEDS_COMMIT;
}
if ((update->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) &&
!(update->flags & REF_DELETING) &&
!(update->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY)) {
} else if ((update->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) &&
!(update->flags & REF_DELETING) &&
!(update->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY)) {
if (!(update->type & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
oideq(&lock->old_oid, &update->new_oid)) {
/*

View File

@ -905,7 +905,8 @@ static int reftable_be_transaction_prepare(struct ref_store *ref_store,
*/
new_update = ref_transaction_add_update(
transaction, referent.buf, new_flags,
&u->new_oid, &u->old_oid, NULL, NULL, u->msg);
&u->new_oid, &u->old_oid, u->new_target,
u->old_target, u->msg);
new_update->parent_update = u;
/*

View File

@ -1360,6 +1360,7 @@ test_expect_success 'fails with duplicate HEAD update' '
'
test_expect_success 'fails with duplicate ref update via symref' '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref2" &&
git branch target2 $A &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref2 refs/heads/target2 &&
cat >stdin <<-EOF &&
@ -1813,6 +1814,173 @@ do
git reflog exists refs/heads/symref
'
test_expect_success "stdin ${type} update symref fails with too many arguments" '
create_stdin_buf ${type} "update refs/heads/symref" "ref:$a" "ref:$a" "ref:$a" >stdin &&
test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin 2>err &&
if test "$type" = "-z"
then
grep "fatal: unknown command: ref:$a" err
else
grep "fatal: update refs/heads/symref: extra input: ref:$a" err
fi
'
test_expect_success "stdin ${type} update creates symref with zero old value" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" &&
create_stdin_buf ${type} "update refs/heads/symref" "ref:$a" "$Z" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin &&
echo $a >expect &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "stdin ${type} update creates symref with empty old value" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" &&
create_stdin_buf ${type} "update refs/heads/symref" "ref:$a" "" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin &&
echo $a >expect &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "stdin ${type} update symref fails with wrong old value" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref $a &&
create_stdin_buf ${type} "update refs/heads/symref" "ref:$m" "ref:$b" >stdin &&
test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin 2>err &&
if test_have_prereq REFTABLE
then
grep "fatal: verifying symref target: ${SQ}refs/heads/symref${SQ}: is at $a but expected $b" err
else
grep "fatal: cannot lock ref ${SQ}refs/heads/symref${SQ}: is at $a but expected $b" err
fi &&
test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
'
test_expect_success "stdin ${type} update symref works with right old value" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref $a &&
create_stdin_buf ${type} "update refs/heads/symref" "ref:$m" "ref:$a" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin &&
echo $m >expect &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "stdin ${type} update creates symref (with deref)" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" &&
create_stdin_buf ${type} "update refs/heads/symref" "ref:$a" "" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin ${type} <stdin &&
echo $a >expect &&
git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/symref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/symref >actual &&
grep "$Z $(git rev-parse $a)" actual
'
test_expect_success "stdin ${type} update regular ref to symref with correct old-oid" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d --no-recurse refs/heads/regularref" &&
git update-ref --no-deref refs/heads/regularref $a &&
create_stdin_buf ${type} "update refs/heads/regularref" "ref:$a" "$(git rev-parse $a)" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin ${type} <stdin &&
echo $a >expect &&
git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/regularref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/regularref >actual &&
grep "$(git rev-parse $a) $(git rev-parse $a)" actual
'
test_expect_success "stdin ${type} update regular ref to symref fails with wrong old-oid" '
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/regularref" &&
git update-ref --no-deref refs/heads/regularref $a &&
create_stdin_buf ${type} "update refs/heads/regularref" "ref:$a" "$(git rev-parse refs/heads/target2)" >stdin &&
test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin ${type} <stdin 2>err &&
echo $(git rev-parse $a) >expect &&
git rev-parse refs/heads/regularref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "stdin ${type} update existing symref with zero old-oid" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d --no-recurse refs/heads/symref" &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref refs/heads/target2 &&
create_stdin_buf ${type} "update refs/heads/symref" "ref:$a" "$Z" >stdin &&
test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin ${type} <stdin 2>err &&
grep "fatal: cannot lock ref ${SQ}refs/heads/symref${SQ}: reference already exists" err &&
echo refs/heads/target2 >expect &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "stdin ${type} update existing symref to regular ref" '
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/symref" &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref refs/heads/target2 &&
create_stdin_buf ${type} "update refs/heads/symref" "$(git rev-parse $a)" "ref:refs/heads/target2" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin ${type} --no-deref <stdin &&
echo $(git rev-parse $a) >expect &&
git rev-parse refs/heads/symref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/symref >actual &&
grep "$(git rev-parse refs/heads/target2) $(git rev-parse $a)" actual
'
done
test_expect_success "stdin update symref (with deref)" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d --no-deref refs/heads/symref2" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/symref2 $a &&
git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/symref refs/heads/symref2 &&
echo "update refs/heads/symref" "ref:$a" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
echo $a >expect &&
git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/symref2 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo refs/heads/symref2 >expect &&
git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/symref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/symref >actual &&
grep "$(git rev-parse $a) $(git rev-parse $a)" actual
'
test_expect_success "stdin -z update symref (with deref)" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d --no-deref refs/heads/symref2" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/symref2 $a &&
git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/symref refs/heads/symref2 &&
printf "$F" "update refs/heads/symref" "ref:$a" "" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin -z <stdin &&
echo $a >expect &&
git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/symref2 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo refs/heads/symref2 >expect &&
git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/symref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/symref >actual &&
grep "$(git rev-parse $a) $(git rev-parse $a)" actual
'
test_expect_success "stdin update regular ref to symref" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d --no-recurse refs/heads/regularref" &&
git update-ref --no-deref refs/heads/regularref $a &&
echo "update refs/heads/regularref" "ref:$a" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
echo $a >expect &&
git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/regularref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/regularref >actual &&
grep "$(git rev-parse $a) $(git rev-parse $a)" actual
'
test_expect_success "stdin -z update regular ref to symref" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d --no-recurse refs/heads/regularref" &&
git update-ref --no-deref refs/heads/regularref $a &&
printf "$F" "update refs/heads/regularref" "ref:$a" "" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin -z <stdin &&
echo $a >expect &&
git symbolic-ref --no-recurse refs/heads/regularref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/regularref >actual &&
grep "$(git rev-parse $a) $(git rev-parse $a)" actual
'
test_done