Merge branch 'vd/sparse-clean-etc'

"git update-index", "git checkout-index", and "git clean" are
taught to work better with the sparse checkout feature.

* vd/sparse-clean-etc:
  update-index: reduce scope of index expansion in do_reupdate
  update-index: integrate with sparse index
  update-index: add tests for sparse-checkout compatibility
  checkout-index: integrate with sparse index
  checkout-index: add --ignore-skip-worktree-bits option
  checkout-index: expand sparse checkout compatibility tests
  clean: integrate with sparse index
  reset: reorder wildcard pathspec conditions
  reset: fix validation in sparse index test

Documentation/git-checkout-index.txt

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
 'git checkout-index' [-u] [-q] [-a] [-f] [-n] [--prefix=<string>]
 		   [--stage=<number>|all]
 		   [--temp]
+		   [--ignore-skip-worktree-bits]
 		   [-z] [--stdin]
 		   [--] [<file>...]
 
@@ -37,8 +38,9 @@ OPTIONS
 
 -a::
 --all::
-	checks out all files in the index.  Cannot be used
+	checks out all files in the index except for those with the
-	together with explicit filenames.
+	skip-worktree bit set (see `--ignore-skip-worktree-bits`).
+	Cannot be used together with explicit filenames.
 
 -n::
 --no-create::
@@ -59,6 +61,10 @@ OPTIONS
 	write the content to temporary files.  The temporary name
 	associations will be written to stdout.
 
+--ignore-skip-worktree-bits::
+	Check out all files, including those with the skip-worktree bit
+	set.
+
 --stdin::
 	Instead of taking list of paths from the command line,
 	read list of paths from the standard input.  Paths are

builtin/checkout-index.c

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "dir.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@
 #define CHECKOUT_ALL 4
 static int nul_term_line;
 static int checkout_stage; /* default to checkout stage0 */
+static int ignore_skip_worktree; /* default to 0 */
 static int to_tempfile;
 static char topath[4][TEMPORARY_FILENAME_LENGTH + 1];
 
@@ -65,6 +67,8 @@ static int checkout_file(const char *name, const char *prefix)
 	int namelen = strlen(name);
 	int pos = cache_name_pos(name, namelen);
 	int has_same_name = 0;
+	int is_file = 0;
+	int is_skipped = 1;
 	int did_checkout = 0;
 	int errs = 0;
 
@@ -78,6 +82,12 @@ static int checkout_file(const char *name, const char *prefix)
 			break;
 		has_same_name = 1;
 		pos++;
+		if (S_ISSPARSEDIR(ce->ce_mode))
+			break;
+		is_file = 1;
+		if (!ignore_skip_worktree && ce_skip_worktree(ce))
+			break;
+		is_skipped = 0;
 		if (ce_stage(ce) != checkout_stage
 		    && (CHECKOUT_ALL != checkout_stage || !ce_stage(ce)))
 			continue;
@@ -106,6 +116,11 @@ static int checkout_file(const char *name, const char *prefix)
 		fprintf(stderr, "git checkout-index: %s ", name);
 		if (!has_same_name)
 			fprintf(stderr, "is not in the cache");
+		else if (!is_file)
+			fprintf(stderr, "is a sparse directory");
+		else if (is_skipped)
+			fprintf(stderr, "has skip-worktree enabled; "
+					"use '--ignore-skip-worktree-bits' to checkout");
 		else if (checkout_stage)
 			fprintf(stderr, "does not exist at stage %d",
 				checkout_stage);
@@ -121,10 +136,27 @@ static int checkout_all(const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
 	int i, errs = 0;
 	struct cache_entry *last_ce = NULL;
 
-	/* TODO: audit for interaction with sparse-index. */
-	ensure_full_index(&the_index);
 	for (i = 0; i < active_nr ; i++) {
 		struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+
+		if (S_ISSPARSEDIR(ce->ce_mode)) {
+			if (!ce_skip_worktree(ce))
+				BUG("sparse directory '%s' does not have skip-worktree set", ce->name);
+
+			/*
+			 * If the current entry is a sparse directory and skip-worktree
+			 * entries are being checked out, expand the index and continue
+			 * the loop on the current index position (now pointing to the
+			 * first entry inside the expanded sparse directory).
+			 */
+			if (ignore_skip_worktree) {
+				ensure_full_index(&the_index);
+				ce = active_cache[i];
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (!ignore_skip_worktree && ce_skip_worktree(ce))
+			continue;
 		if (ce_stage(ce) != checkout_stage
 		    && (CHECKOUT_ALL != checkout_stage || !ce_stage(ce)))
 			continue;
@@ -185,6 +217,8 @@ int cmd_checkout_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	struct option builtin_checkout_index_options[] = {
 		OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &all,
 			N_("check out all files in the index")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-skip-worktree-bits", &ignore_skip_worktree,
+			N_("do not skip files with skip-worktree set")),
 		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of existing files"), 0),
 		OPT__QUIET(&quiet,
 			N_("no warning for existing files and files not in index")),
@@ -212,6 +246,9 @@ int cmd_checkout_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 	prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
 
+	prepare_repo_settings(the_repository);
+	the_repository->settings.command_requires_full_index = 0;
+
 	if (read_cache() < 0) {
 		die("invalid cache");
 	}

builtin/clean.c

@@ -1009,6 +1009,9 @@ int cmd_clean(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		dir.flags |= DIR_KEEP_UNTRACKED_CONTENTS;
 	}
 
+	prepare_repo_settings(the_repository);
+	the_repository->settings.command_requires_full_index = 0;
+
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
 		die(_("index file corrupt"));
 

builtin/reset.c

@@ -204,10 +204,16 @@ static int pathspec_needs_expanded_index(const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 			/*
 			 * Special case: if the pattern is a path inside the cone
 			 * followed by only wildcards, the pattern cannot match
-			 * partial sparse directories, so we don't expand the index.
+			 * partial sparse directories, so we know we don't need to
+			 * expand the index.
+			 *
+			 * Examples:
+			 * - in-cone/foo***: doesn't need expanded index
+			 * - not-in-cone/bar*: may need expanded index
+			 * - **.c: may need expanded index
 			 */
-			if (path_in_cone_mode_sparse_checkout(item.original, &the_index) &&
+			if (strspn(item.original + item.nowildcard_len, "*") == item.len - item.nowildcard_len &&
-			    strspn(item.original + item.nowildcard_len, "*") == item.len - item.nowildcard_len)
+			    path_in_cone_mode_sparse_checkout(item.original, &the_index))
 				continue;
 
 			for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {

builtin/update-index.c

@@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ static struct cache_entry *read_one_ent(const char *which,
 			error("%s: not in %s branch.", path, which);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	if (mode == S_IFDIR) {
+	if (!the_index.sparse_index && mode == S_IFDIR) {
 		if (which)
 			error("%s: not a blob in %s branch.", path, which);
 		return NULL;
@@ -743,8 +743,6 @@ static int do_reupdate(int ac, const char **av,
 		 */
 		has_head = 0;
  redo:
-	/* TODO: audit for interaction with sparse-index. */
-	ensure_full_index(&the_index);
 	for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
 		struct cache_entry *old = NULL;
@@ -761,6 +759,16 @@ static int do_reupdate(int ac, const char **av,
 			discard_cache_entry(old);
 			continue; /* unchanged */
 		}
+
+		/* At this point, we know the contents of the sparse directory are
+		 * modified with respect to HEAD, so we expand the index and restart
+		 * to process each path individually
+		 */
+		if (S_ISSPARSEDIR(ce->ce_mode)) {
+			ensure_full_index(&the_index);
+			goto redo;
+		}
+
 		/* Be careful.  The working tree may not have the
 		 * path anymore, in which case, under 'allow_remove',
 		 * or worse yet 'allow_replace', active_nr may decrease.
@@ -1088,6 +1096,9 @@ int cmd_update_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 
+	prepare_repo_settings(r);
+	the_repository->settings.command_requires_full_index = 0;
+
 	/* we will diagnose later if it turns out that we need to update it */
 	newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
 	if (newfd < 0)

read-cache.c

@@ -1340,9 +1340,6 @@ static int add_index_entry_with_check(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_e
 	int skip_df_check = option & ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK;
 	int new_only = option & ADD_CACHE_NEW_ONLY;
 
-	if (!(option & ADD_CACHE_KEEP_CACHE_TREE))
-		cache_tree_invalidate_path(istate, ce->name);
-
 	/*
 	 * If this entry's path sorts after the last entry in the index,
 	 * we can avoid searching for it.
@@ -1353,6 +1350,13 @@ static int add_index_entry_with_check(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_e
 	else
 		pos = index_name_stage_pos(istate, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), ce_stage(ce), EXPAND_SPARSE);
 
+	/*
+	 * Cache tree path should be invalidated only after index_name_stage_pos,
+	 * in case it expands a sparse index.
+	 */
+	if (!(option & ADD_CACHE_KEEP_CACHE_TREE))
+		cache_tree_invalidate_path(istate, ce->name);
+
 	/* existing match? Just replace it. */
 	if (pos >= 0) {
 		if (!new_only)

t/perf/p2000-sparse-operations.sh

@@ -117,5 +117,7 @@ test_perf_on_all git diff
 test_perf_on_all git diff --cached
 test_perf_on_all git blame $SPARSE_CONE/a
 test_perf_on_all git blame $SPARSE_CONE/f3/a
+test_perf_on_all git checkout-index -f --all
+test_perf_on_all git update-index --add --remove $SPARSE_CONE/a
 
 test_done

t/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh

@@ -593,13 +593,11 @@ test_expect_success 'reset with pathspecs outside sparse definition' '
 
 	test_sparse_match git reset update-folder1 -- folder1 &&
 	git -C full-checkout reset update-folder1 -- folder1 &&
-	test_sparse_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
+	test_all_match git ls-files -s -- folder1 &&
-	test_all_match git rev-parse HEAD:folder1 &&
 
 	test_sparse_match git reset update-folder2 -- folder2/a &&
 	git -C full-checkout reset update-folder2 -- folder2/a &&
-	test_sparse_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
+	test_all_match git ls-files -s -- folder2/a
-	test_all_match git rev-parse HEAD:folder2/a
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'reset with wildcard pathspec' '
@@ -629,6 +627,173 @@ test_expect_success 'reset with wildcard pathspec' '
 	test_all_match git ls-files -s -- folder1
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'update-index modify outside sparse definition' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	write_script edit-contents <<-\EOF &&
+	echo text >>$1
+	EOF
+
+	# Create & modify folder1/a
+	# Note that this setup is a manual way of reaching the erroneous
+	# condition in which a `skip-worktree` enabled, outside-of-cone file
+	# exists on disk. It is used here to ensure `update-index` is stable
+	# and behaves predictably if such a condition occurs.
+	run_on_sparse mkdir -p folder1 &&
+	run_on_sparse cp ../initial-repo/folder1/a folder1/a &&
+	run_on_all ../edit-contents folder1/a &&
+
+	# If file has skip-worktree enabled, update-index does not modify the
+	# index entry
+	test_sparse_match git update-index folder1/a &&
+	test_sparse_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
+	test_must_be_empty sparse-checkout-out &&
+
+	# When skip-worktree is disabled (even on files outside sparse cone), file
+	# is updated in the index
+	test_sparse_match git update-index --no-skip-worktree folder1/a &&
+	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
+	test_all_match git update-index folder1/a &&
+	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'update-index --add outside sparse definition' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	write_script edit-contents <<-\EOF &&
+	echo text >>$1
+	EOF
+
+	# Create folder1, add new file
+	run_on_sparse mkdir -p folder1 &&
+	run_on_all ../edit-contents folder1/b &&
+
+	# The *untracked* out-of-cone file is added to the index because it does
+	# not have a `skip-worktree` bit to signal that it should be ignored
+	# (unlike in `git add`, which will fail due to the file being outside
+	# the sparse checkout definition).
+	test_all_match git update-index --add folder1/b &&
+	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2
+'
+
+# NEEDSWORK: `--remove`, unlike the rest of `update-index`, does not ignore
+# `skip-worktree` entries by default and will remove them from the index.
+# The `--ignore-skip-worktree-entries` flag must be used in conjunction with
+# `--remove` to ignore the `skip-worktree` entries and prevent their removal
+# from the index.
+test_expect_success 'update-index --remove outside sparse definition' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	# When --ignore-skip-worktree-entries is _not_ specified:
+	# out-of-cone, not-on-disk files are removed from the index
+	test_sparse_match git update-index --remove folder1/a &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	D	folder1/a
+	EOF
+	test_sparse_match git diff --cached --name-status &&
+	test_cmp expect sparse-checkout-out &&
+
+	# Reset the state
+	test_all_match git reset --hard &&
+
+	# When --ignore-skip-worktree-entries is specified, out-of-cone
+	# (skip-worktree) files are ignored
+	test_sparse_match git update-index --remove --ignore-skip-worktree-entries folder1/a &&
+	test_sparse_match git diff --cached --name-status &&
+	test_must_be_empty sparse-checkout-out &&
+
+	# Reset the state
+	test_all_match git reset --hard &&
+
+	# --force-remove supercedes --ignore-skip-worktree-entries, removing
+	# a skip-worktree file from the index (and disk) when both are specified
+	# with --remove
+	test_sparse_match git update-index --force-remove --ignore-skip-worktree-entries folder1/a &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	D	folder1/a
+	EOF
+	test_sparse_match git diff --cached --name-status &&
+	test_cmp expect sparse-checkout-out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'update-index with directories' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	# update-index will exit silently when provided with a directory name
+	# containing a trailing slash
+	test_all_match git update-index deep/ folder1/ &&
+	grep "Ignoring path deep/" sparse-checkout-err &&
+	grep "Ignoring path folder1/" sparse-checkout-err &&
+
+	# When update-index is given a directory name WITHOUT a trailing slash, it will
+	# behave in different ways depending on the status of the directory on disk:
+	# * if it exists, the command exits with an error ("add individual files instead")
+	# * if it does NOT exist (e.g., in a sparse-checkout), it is assumed to be a
+	#   file and either triggers an error ("does not exist  and --remove not passed")
+	#   or is ignored completely (when using --remove)
+	test_all_match test_must_fail git update-index deep &&
+	run_on_all test_must_fail git update-index folder1 &&
+	test_must_fail git -C full-checkout update-index --remove folder1 &&
+	test_sparse_match git update-index --remove folder1 &&
+	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'update-index --again file outside sparse definition' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	test_all_match git checkout -b test-reupdate &&
+
+	# Update HEAD without modifying the index to introduce a difference in
+	# folder1/a
+	test_sparse_match git reset --soft update-folder1 &&
+
+	# Because folder1/a differs in the index vs HEAD,
+	# `git update-index --no-skip-worktree --again` will effectively perform
+	# `git update-index --no-skip-worktree folder1/a` and remove the skip-worktree
+	# flag from folder1/a
+	test_sparse_match git update-index --no-skip-worktree --again &&
+	test_sparse_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	D	folder1/a
+	EOF
+	test_sparse_match git diff --name-status &&
+	test_cmp expect sparse-checkout-out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'update-index --cacheinfo' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	deep_a_oid=$(git -C full-checkout rev-parse update-deep:deep/a) &&
+	folder2_oid=$(git -C full-checkout rev-parse update-folder2:folder2) &&
+	folder1_a_oid=$(git -C full-checkout rev-parse update-folder1:folder1/a) &&
+
+	test_all_match git update-index --cacheinfo 100644 $deep_a_oid deep/a &&
+	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
+
+	# Cannot add sparse directory, even in sparse index case
+	test_all_match test_must_fail git update-index --add --cacheinfo 040000 $folder2_oid folder2/ &&
+
+	# Sparse match only: the new outside-of-cone entry is added *without* skip-worktree,
+	# so `git status` reports it as "deleted" in the worktree
+	test_sparse_match git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $folder1_a_oid folder1/a &&
+	test_sparse_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	MD folder1/a
+	EOF
+	test_sparse_match git status --short -- folder1/a &&
+	test_cmp expect sparse-checkout-out &&
+
+	# To return folder1/a to "normal" for a sparse checkout (ignored &
+	# outside-of-cone), add the skip-worktree flag.
+	test_sparse_match git update-index --skip-worktree folder1/a &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	S folder1/a
+	EOF
+	test_sparse_match git ls-files -t -- folder1/a &&
+	test_cmp expect sparse-checkout-out
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'merge, cherry-pick, and rebase' '
 	init_repos &&
 
@@ -754,6 +919,74 @@ test_expect_success 'cherry-pick with conflicts' '
 	test_all_match test_must_fail git cherry-pick to-cherry-pick
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'checkout-index inside sparse definition' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	run_on_all rm -f deep/a &&
+	test_all_match git checkout-index -- deep/a &&
+	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
+
+	echo test >>new-a &&
+	run_on_all cp ../new-a a &&
+	test_all_match test_must_fail git checkout-index -- a &&
+	test_all_match git checkout-index -f -- a &&
+	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'checkout-index outside sparse definition' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	# Without --ignore-skip-worktree-bits, outside-of-cone files will trigger
+	# an error
+	test_sparse_match test_must_fail git checkout-index -- folder1/a &&
+	test_i18ngrep "folder1/a has skip-worktree enabled" sparse-checkout-err &&
+	test_path_is_missing folder1/a &&
+
+	# With --ignore-skip-worktree-bits, outside-of-cone files are checked out
+	test_sparse_match git checkout-index --ignore-skip-worktree-bits -- folder1/a &&
+	test_cmp sparse-checkout/folder1/a sparse-index/folder1/a &&
+	test_cmp sparse-checkout/folder1/a full-checkout/folder1/a &&
+
+	run_on_sparse rm -rf folder1 &&
+	echo test >new-a &&
+	run_on_sparse mkdir -p folder1 &&
+	run_on_all cp ../new-a folder1/a &&
+
+	test_all_match test_must_fail git checkout-index --ignore-skip-worktree-bits -- folder1/a &&
+	test_all_match git checkout-index -f --ignore-skip-worktree-bits -- folder1/a &&
+	test_cmp sparse-checkout/folder1/a sparse-index/folder1/a &&
+	test_cmp sparse-checkout/folder1/a full-checkout/folder1/a
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'checkout-index with folders' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	# Inside checkout definition
+	test_all_match test_must_fail git checkout-index -f -- deep/ &&
+
+	# Outside checkout definition
+	# Note: although all tests fail (as expected), the messaging differs. For
+	# non-sparse index checkouts, the error is that the "file" does not appear
+	# in the index; for sparse checkouts, the error is explicitly that the
+	# entry is a sparse directory.
+	run_on_all test_must_fail git checkout-index -f -- folder1/ &&
+	test_cmp full-checkout-err sparse-checkout-err &&
+	! test_cmp full-checkout-err sparse-index-err &&
+	grep "is a sparse directory" sparse-index-err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'checkout-index --all' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	test_all_match git checkout-index --all &&
+	test_sparse_match test_path_is_missing folder1 &&
+
+	# --ignore-skip-worktree-bits will cause `skip-worktree` files to be
+	# checked out, causing the outside-of-cone `folder1` to exist on-disk
+	test_all_match git checkout-index --ignore-skip-worktree-bits --all &&
+	test_all_match test_path_exists folder1
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'clean' '
 	init_repos &&
 
@@ -763,23 +996,42 @@ test_expect_success 'clean' '
 	test_all_match git commit -m "ignore bogus files" &&
 
 	run_on_sparse mkdir folder1 &&
+	run_on_all mkdir -p deep/untracked-deep &&
 	run_on_all touch folder1/bogus &&
+	run_on_all touch folder1/untracked &&
+	run_on_all touch deep/untracked-deep/bogus &&
+	run_on_all touch deep/untracked-deep/untracked &&
 
 	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
 	test_all_match git clean -f &&
 	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
 	test_sparse_match ls &&
 	test_sparse_match ls folder1 &&
+	run_on_all test_path_exists folder1/bogus &&
+	run_on_all test_path_is_missing folder1/untracked &&
+	run_on_all test_path_exists deep/untracked-deep/bogus &&
+	run_on_all test_path_exists deep/untracked-deep/untracked &&
+
+	test_all_match git clean -fd &&
+	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
+	test_sparse_match ls &&
+	test_sparse_match ls folder1 &&
+	run_on_all test_path_exists folder1/bogus &&
+	run_on_all test_path_exists deep/untracked-deep/bogus &&
+	run_on_all test_path_is_missing deep/untracked-deep/untracked &&
 
 	test_all_match git clean -xf &&
 	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
 	test_sparse_match ls &&
 	test_sparse_match ls folder1 &&
+	run_on_all test_path_is_missing folder1/bogus &&
+	run_on_all test_path_exists deep/untracked-deep/bogus &&
 
 	test_all_match git clean -xdf &&
 	test_all_match git status --porcelain=v2 &&
 	test_sparse_match ls &&
 	test_sparse_match ls folder1 &&
+	run_on_all test_path_is_missing deep/untracked-deep/bogus &&
 
 	test_sparse_match test_path_is_dir folder1
 '
@@ -898,6 +1150,8 @@ test_expect_success 'sparse-index is not expanded' '
 	echo >>sparse-index/untracked.txt &&
 	ensure_not_expanded add . &&
 
+	ensure_not_expanded checkout-index -f a &&
+	ensure_not_expanded checkout-index -f --all &&
 	for ref in update-deep update-folder1 update-folder2 update-deep
 	do
 		echo >>sparse-index/README.md &&
@@ -926,6 +1180,8 @@ test_expect_success 'sparse-index is not expanded' '
 	# Wildcard identifies only full sparse directories, no index expansion
 	ensure_not_expanded reset deepest -- folder\* &&
 
+	ensure_not_expanded clean -fd &&
+
 	ensure_not_expanded checkout -f update-deep &&
 	test_config -C sparse-index pull.twohead ort &&
 	(
@@ -1001,6 +1257,24 @@ test_expect_success 'sparse index is not expanded: diff' '
 	ensure_not_expanded diff --cached
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'sparse index is not expanded: update-index' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	deep_a_oid=$(git -C full-checkout rev-parse update-deep:deep/a) &&
+	ensure_not_expanded update-index --cacheinfo 100644 $deep_a_oid deep/a &&
+
+	echo "test" >sparse-index/README.md &&
+	echo "test2" >sparse-index/a &&
+	rm -f sparse-index/deep/a &&
+
+	ensure_not_expanded update-index --add README.md &&
+	ensure_not_expanded update-index a &&
+	ensure_not_expanded update-index --remove deep/a &&
+
+	ensure_not_expanded reset --soft update-deep &&
+	ensure_not_expanded update-index --add --remove --again
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'sparse index is not expanded: blame' '
 	init_repos &&