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git/builtin/pull.c

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/*
* Builtin "git pull"
*
* Based on git-pull.sh by Junio C Hamano
*
* Fetch one or more remote refs and merge it/them into the current HEAD.
*/
#define USE_THE_INDEX_VARIABLE
#include "cache.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "hex.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "exec-cmd.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "oid-array.h"
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
#include "remote.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "rebase.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "refspec.h"
#include "revision.h"
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
#include "submodule.h"
#include "submodule-config.h"
#include "tempfile.h"
#include "lockfile.h"
#include "wt-status.h"
#include "commit-reach.h"
#include "sequencer.h"
#include "packfile.h"
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
/**
* Parses the value of --rebase. If value is a false value, returns
* REBASE_FALSE. If value is a true value, returns REBASE_TRUE. If value is
* "merges", returns REBASE_MERGES. If value is a invalid value, dies with
* a fatal error if fatal is true, otherwise returns REBASE_INVALID.
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
*/
static enum rebase_type parse_config_rebase(const char *key, const char *value,
int fatal)
{
enum rebase_type v = rebase_parse_value(value);
if (v != REBASE_INVALID)
return v;
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
if (fatal)
die(_("invalid value for '%s': '%s'"), key, value);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
else
error(_("invalid value for '%s': '%s'"), key, value);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
return REBASE_INVALID;
}
/**
* Callback for --rebase, which parses arg with parse_config_rebase().
*/
static int parse_opt_rebase(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
enum rebase_type *value = opt->value;
if (arg)
*value = parse_config_rebase("--rebase", arg, 0);
else
*value = unset ? REBASE_FALSE : REBASE_TRUE;
return *value == REBASE_INVALID ? -1 : 0;
}
static const char * const pull_usage[] = {
N_("git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
NULL
};
/* Shared options */
static int opt_verbosity;
static char *opt_progress;
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
static int recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
pull: do not let submodule.recurse override fetch.recurseSubmodules Fix a bug in "git pull" where `submodule.recurse` is preferred over `fetch.recurseSubmodules` when performing a fetch (Documentation/config/fetch.txt says that `fetch.recurseSubmodules` should be preferred.). Do this by passing the value of the "--recurse-submodules" CLI option to the underlying fetch, instead of passing a value that combines the CLI option and config variables. In other words, this bug occurred because builtin/pull.c is conflating two similar-sounding, but different concepts: - Whether "git pull" itself should care about submodules e.g. whether it should update the submodule worktrees after performing a merge. - The value of "--recurse-submodules" to pass to the underlying "git fetch". Thus, when `submodule.recurse` is set, the underlying "git fetch" gets invoked with "--recurse-submodules[=value]", overriding the value of `fetch.recurseSubmodules`. An alternative (and more obvious) approach to fix the bug would be to teach "git pull" to understand `fetch.recurseSubmodules`, but the proposed solution works better because: - We don't maintain two identical config-parsing implementions in "git pull" and "git fetch". - It works better with other commands invoked by "git pull" e.g. "git merge" won't accidentally respect `fetch.recurseSubmodules`. Reported-by: Huang Zou <huang.zou@schrodinger.com> Helped-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-10 21:25:47 +02:00
static int recurse_submodules_cli = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
/* Options passed to git-merge or git-rebase */
static enum rebase_type opt_rebase = -1;
static char *opt_diffstat;
static char *opt_log;
static char *opt_signoff;
static char *opt_squash;
static char *opt_commit;
static char *opt_edit;
static char *cleanup_arg;
static char *opt_ff;
static char *opt_verify_signatures;
static char *opt_verify;
static int opt_autostash = -1;
static int config_autostash;
gpg-interface: add minTrustLevel as a configuration option Previously, signature verification for merge and pull operations checked if the key had a trust-level of either TRUST_NEVER or TRUST_UNDEFINED in verify_merge_signature(). If that was the case, the process die()d. The other code paths that did signature verification relied entirely on the return code from check_commit_signature(). And signatures made with a good key, irregardless of its trust level, was considered valid by check_commit_signature(). This difference in behavior might induce users to erroneously assume that the trust level of a key in their keyring is always considered by Git, even for operations where it is not (e.g. during a verify-commit or verify-tag). The way it worked was by gpg-interface.c storing the result from the key/signature status *and* the lowest-two trust levels in the `result` member of the signature_check structure (the last of these status lines that were encountered got written to `result`). These are documented in GPG under the subsection `General status codes` and `Key related`, respectively [1]. The GPG documentation says the following on the TRUST_ status codes [1]: """ These are several similar status codes: - TRUST_UNDEFINED <error_token> - TRUST_NEVER <error_token> - TRUST_MARGINAL [0 [<validation_model>]] - TRUST_FULLY [0 [<validation_model>]] - TRUST_ULTIMATE [0 [<validation_model>]] For good signatures one of these status lines are emitted to indicate the validity of the key used to create the signature. The error token values are currently only emitted by gpgsm. """ My interpretation is that the trust level is conceptionally different from the validity of the key and/or signature. That seems to also have been the assumption of the old code in check_signature() where a result of 'G' (as in GOODSIG) and 'U' (as in TRUST_NEVER or TRUST_UNDEFINED) were both considered a success. The two cases where a result of 'U' had special meaning were in verify_merge_signature() (where this caused git to die()) and in format_commit_one() (where it affected the output of the %G? format specifier). I think it makes sense to refactor the processing of TRUST_ status lines such that users can configure a minimum trust level that is enforced globally, rather than have individual parts of git (e.g. merge) do it themselves (except for a grace period with backward compatibility). I also think it makes sense to not store the trust level in the same struct member as the key/signature status. While the presence of a TRUST_ status code does imply that the signature is good (see the first paragraph in the included snippet above), as far as I can tell, the order of the status lines from GPG isn't well-defined; thus it would seem plausible that the trust level could be overwritten with the key/signature status if they were stored in the same member of the signature_check structure. This patch introduces a new configuration option: gpg.minTrustLevel. It consolidates trust-level verification to gpg-interface.c and adds a new `trust_level` member to the signature_check structure. Backward-compatibility is maintained by introducing a special case in verify_merge_signature() such that if no user-configurable gpg.minTrustLevel is set, then the old behavior of rejecting TRUST_UNDEFINED and TRUST_NEVER is enforced. If, on the other hand, gpg.minTrustLevel is set, then that value overrides the old behavior. Similarly, the %G? format specifier will continue show 'U' for signatures made with a key that has a trust level of TRUST_UNDEFINED or TRUST_NEVER, even though the 'U' character no longer exist in the `result` member of the signature_check structure. A new format specifier, %GT, is also introduced for users that want to show all possible trust levels for a signature. Another approach would have been to simply drop the trust-level requirement in verify_merge_signature(). This would also have made the behavior consistent with other parts of git that perform signature verification. However, requiring a minimum trust level for signing keys does seem to have a real-world use-case. For example, the build system used by the Qubes OS project currently parses the raw output from verify-tag in order to assert a minimum trust level for keys used to sign git tags [2]. [1] https://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=blob;f=doc/doc/DETAILS;h=bd00006e933ac56719b1edd2478ecd79273eae72;hb=refs/heads/master [2] https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-builder/blob/9674c1991deef45b1a1b1c71fddfab14ba50dccf/scripts/verify-git-tag#L43 Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-27 14:55:57 +01:00
static int check_trust_level = 1;
static struct strvec opt_strategies = STRVEC_INIT;
static struct strvec opt_strategy_opts = STRVEC_INIT;
static char *opt_gpg_sign;
static int opt_allow_unrelated_histories;
/* Options passed to git-fetch */
static char *opt_all;
static char *opt_append;
static char *opt_upload_pack;
static int opt_force;
static char *opt_tags;
static char *opt_prune;
static char *max_children;
static int opt_dry_run;
static char *opt_keep;
static char *opt_depth;
static char *opt_unshallow;
static char *opt_update_shallow;
static char *opt_refmap;
static char *opt_ipv4;
static char *opt_ipv6;
static int opt_show_forced_updates = -1;
static char *set_upstream;
static struct strvec opt_fetch = STRVEC_INIT;
static struct option pull_options[] = {
/* Shared options */
OPT__VERBOSITY(&opt_verbosity),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "progress", &opt_progress, NULL,
N_("force progress reporting"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "recurse-submodules",
pull: do not let submodule.recurse override fetch.recurseSubmodules Fix a bug in "git pull" where `submodule.recurse` is preferred over `fetch.recurseSubmodules` when performing a fetch (Documentation/config/fetch.txt says that `fetch.recurseSubmodules` should be preferred.). Do this by passing the value of the "--recurse-submodules" CLI option to the underlying fetch, instead of passing a value that combines the CLI option and config variables. In other words, this bug occurred because builtin/pull.c is conflating two similar-sounding, but different concepts: - Whether "git pull" itself should care about submodules e.g. whether it should update the submodule worktrees after performing a merge. - The value of "--recurse-submodules" to pass to the underlying "git fetch". Thus, when `submodule.recurse` is set, the underlying "git fetch" gets invoked with "--recurse-submodules[=value]", overriding the value of `fetch.recurseSubmodules`. An alternative (and more obvious) approach to fix the bug would be to teach "git pull" to understand `fetch.recurseSubmodules`, but the proposed solution works better because: - We don't maintain two identical config-parsing implementions in "git pull" and "git fetch". - It works better with other commands invoked by "git pull" e.g. "git merge" won't accidentally respect `fetch.recurseSubmodules`. Reported-by: Huang Zou <huang.zou@schrodinger.com> Helped-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-10 21:25:47 +02:00
&recurse_submodules_cli, N_("on-demand"),
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
N_("control for recursive fetching of submodules"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_fetch_parse_recurse_submodules),
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
/* Options passed to git-merge or git-rebase */
OPT_GROUP(N_("Options related to merging")),
OPT_CALLBACK_F('r', "rebase", &opt_rebase,
"(false|true|merges|interactive)",
N_("incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, parse_opt_rebase),
OPT_PASSTHRU('n', NULL, &opt_diffstat, NULL,
N_("do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "stat", &opt_diffstat, NULL,
N_("show a diffstat at the end of the merge"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "summary", &opt_diffstat, NULL,
N_("(synonym to --stat)"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "log", &opt_log, N_("n"),
N_("add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "signoff", &opt_signoff, NULL,
Documentation: stylistically normalize references to Signed-off-by: Ted reported an old typo in the git-commit.txt and merge-options.txt. Namely, the phrase "Signed-off-by line" was used without either a definite nor indefinite article. Upon examination, it seems that the documentation (including items in Documentation/, but also option help strings) have been quite inconsistent on usage when referring to `Signed-off-by`. First, very few places used a definite or indefinite article with the phrase "Signed-off-by line", but that was the initial typo that led to this investigation. So, normalize using either an indefinite or definite article consistently. The original phrasing, in Commit 3f971fc425b (Documentation updates, 2005-08-14), is "Add Signed-off-by line". Commit 6f855371a53 (Add --signoff, --check, and long option-names. 2005-12-09) switched to using "Add `Signed-off-by:` line", but didn't normalize the former commit to match. Later commits seem to have cut and pasted from one or the other, which is likely how the usage became so inconsistent. Junio stated on the git mailing list in <xmqqy2k1dfoh.fsf@gitster.c.googlers.com> a preference to leave off the colon. Thus, prefer `Signed-off-by` (with backticks) for the documentation files and Signed-off-by (without backticks) for option help strings. Additionally, Junio argued that "trailer" is now the standard term to refer to `Signed-off-by`, saying that "becomes plenty clear that we are not talking about any random line in the log message". As such, prefer "trailer" over "line" anywhere the former word fits. However, leave alone those few places in documentation that use Signed-off-by to refer to the process (rather than the specific trailer), or in places where mail headers are generally discussed in comparison with Signed-off-by. Reported-by: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Bradley M. Kuhn <bkuhn@sfconservancy.org> Acked-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-20 03:03:55 +02:00
N_("add a Signed-off-by trailer"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "squash", &opt_squash, NULL,
N_("create a single commit instead of doing a merge"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "commit", &opt_commit, NULL,
N_("perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "edit", &opt_edit, NULL,
N_("edit message before committing"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_CLEANUP(&cleanup_arg),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "ff", &opt_ff, NULL,
N_("allow fast-forward"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "ff-only", &opt_ff, NULL,
N_("abort if fast-forward is not possible"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "verify", &opt_verify, NULL,
N_("control use of pre-merge-commit and commit-msg hooks"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "verify-signatures", &opt_verify_signatures, NULL,
N_("verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_BOOL(0, "autostash", &opt_autostash,
N_("automatically stash/stash pop before and after")),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('s', "strategy", &opt_strategies, N_("strategy"),
N_("merge strategy to use"),
0),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('X', "strategy-option", &opt_strategy_opts,
N_("option=value"),
N_("option for selected merge strategy"),
0),
OPT_PASSTHRU('S', "gpg-sign", &opt_gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
N_("GPG sign commit"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG),
OPT_SET_INT(0, "allow-unrelated-histories",
&opt_allow_unrelated_histories,
N_("allow merging unrelated histories"), 1),
/* Options passed to git-fetch */
OPT_GROUP(N_("Options related to fetching")),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "all", &opt_all, NULL,
N_("fetch from all remotes"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU('a', "append", &opt_append, NULL,
N_("append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "upload-pack", &opt_upload_pack, N_("path"),
N_("path to upload pack on remote end"),
0),
OPT__FORCE(&opt_force, N_("force overwrite of local branch"), 0),
OPT_PASSTHRU('t', "tags", &opt_tags, NULL,
N_("fetch all tags and associated objects"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU('p', "prune", &opt_prune, NULL,
N_("prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU('j', "jobs", &max_children, N_("n"),
N_("number of submodules pulled in parallel"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG),
OPT_BOOL(0, "dry-run", &opt_dry_run,
N_("dry run")),
OPT_PASSTHRU('k', "keep", &opt_keep, NULL,
N_("keep downloaded pack"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "depth", &opt_depth, N_("depth"),
N_("deepen history of shallow clone"),
0),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "shallow-since", &opt_fetch, N_("time"),
N_("deepen history of shallow repository based on time"),
0),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "shallow-exclude", &opt_fetch, N_("revision"),
N_("deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"),
0),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "deepen", &opt_fetch, N_("n"),
N_("deepen history of shallow clone"),
0),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "unshallow", &opt_unshallow, NULL,
N_("convert to a complete repository"),
PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "update-shallow", &opt_update_shallow, NULL,
N_("accept refs that update .git/shallow"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "refmap", &opt_refmap, N_("refmap"),
N_("specify fetch refmap"),
PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('o', "server-option", &opt_fetch,
N_("server-specific"),
N_("option to transmit"),
0),
OPT_PASSTHRU('4', "ipv4", &opt_ipv4, NULL,
N_("use IPv4 addresses only"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU('6', "ipv6", &opt_ipv6, NULL,
N_("use IPv6 addresses only"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "negotiation-tip", &opt_fetch, N_("revision"),
N_("report that we have only objects reachable from this object"),
0),
OPT_BOOL(0, "show-forced-updates", &opt_show_forced_updates,
N_("check for forced-updates on all updated branches")),
OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "set-upstream", &set_upstream, NULL,
N_("set upstream for git pull/fetch"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_END()
};
/**
* Pushes "-q" or "-v" switches into arr to match the opt_verbosity level.
*/
static void argv_push_verbosity(struct strvec *arr)
{
int verbosity;
for (verbosity = opt_verbosity; verbosity > 0; verbosity--)
strvec_push(arr, "-v");
for (verbosity = opt_verbosity; verbosity < 0; verbosity++)
strvec_push(arr, "-q");
}
/**
* Pushes "-f" switches into arr to match the opt_force level.
*/
static void argv_push_force(struct strvec *arr)
{
int force = opt_force;
while (force-- > 0)
strvec_push(arr, "-f");
}
/**
* Sets the GIT_REFLOG_ACTION environment variable to the concatenation of argv
*/
static void set_reflog_message(int argc, const char **argv)
{
int i;
struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
if (i)
strbuf_addch(&msg, ' ');
strbuf_addstr(&msg, argv[i]);
}
setenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION", msg.buf, 0);
strbuf_release(&msg);
}
/**
* If pull.ff is unset, returns NULL. If pull.ff is "true", returns "--ff". If
* pull.ff is "false", returns "--no-ff". If pull.ff is "only", returns
* "--ff-only". Otherwise, if pull.ff is set to an invalid value, die with an
* error.
*/
static const char *config_get_ff(void)
{
const char *value;
if (git_config_get_value("pull.ff", &value))
return NULL;
switch (git_parse_maybe_bool(value)) {
case 0:
return "--no-ff";
case 1:
return "--ff";
}
if (!strcmp(value, "only"))
return "--ff-only";
die(_("invalid value for '%s': '%s'"), "pull.ff", value);
}
/**
* Returns the default configured value for --rebase. It first looks for the
* value of "branch.$curr_branch.rebase", where $curr_branch is the current
* branch, and if HEAD is detached or the configuration key does not exist,
* looks for the value of "pull.rebase". If both configuration keys do not
* exist, returns REBASE_FALSE.
*/
static enum rebase_type config_get_rebase(int *rebase_unspecified)
{
struct branch *curr_branch = branch_get("HEAD");
const char *value;
if (curr_branch) {
char *key = xstrfmt("branch.%s.rebase", curr_branch->name);
if (!git_config_get_value(key, &value)) {
enum rebase_type ret = parse_config_rebase(key, value, 1);
free(key);
return ret;
}
free(key);
}
if (!git_config_get_value("pull.rebase", &value))
return parse_config_rebase("pull.rebase", value, 1);
*rebase_unspecified = 1;
return REBASE_FALSE;
}
/**
* Read config variables.
*/
static int git_pull_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
{
gpg-interface: add minTrustLevel as a configuration option Previously, signature verification for merge and pull operations checked if the key had a trust-level of either TRUST_NEVER or TRUST_UNDEFINED in verify_merge_signature(). If that was the case, the process die()d. The other code paths that did signature verification relied entirely on the return code from check_commit_signature(). And signatures made with a good key, irregardless of its trust level, was considered valid by check_commit_signature(). This difference in behavior might induce users to erroneously assume that the trust level of a key in their keyring is always considered by Git, even for operations where it is not (e.g. during a verify-commit or verify-tag). The way it worked was by gpg-interface.c storing the result from the key/signature status *and* the lowest-two trust levels in the `result` member of the signature_check structure (the last of these status lines that were encountered got written to `result`). These are documented in GPG under the subsection `General status codes` and `Key related`, respectively [1]. The GPG documentation says the following on the TRUST_ status codes [1]: """ These are several similar status codes: - TRUST_UNDEFINED <error_token> - TRUST_NEVER <error_token> - TRUST_MARGINAL [0 [<validation_model>]] - TRUST_FULLY [0 [<validation_model>]] - TRUST_ULTIMATE [0 [<validation_model>]] For good signatures one of these status lines are emitted to indicate the validity of the key used to create the signature. The error token values are currently only emitted by gpgsm. """ My interpretation is that the trust level is conceptionally different from the validity of the key and/or signature. That seems to also have been the assumption of the old code in check_signature() where a result of 'G' (as in GOODSIG) and 'U' (as in TRUST_NEVER or TRUST_UNDEFINED) were both considered a success. The two cases where a result of 'U' had special meaning were in verify_merge_signature() (where this caused git to die()) and in format_commit_one() (where it affected the output of the %G? format specifier). I think it makes sense to refactor the processing of TRUST_ status lines such that users can configure a minimum trust level that is enforced globally, rather than have individual parts of git (e.g. merge) do it themselves (except for a grace period with backward compatibility). I also think it makes sense to not store the trust level in the same struct member as the key/signature status. While the presence of a TRUST_ status code does imply that the signature is good (see the first paragraph in the included snippet above), as far as I can tell, the order of the status lines from GPG isn't well-defined; thus it would seem plausible that the trust level could be overwritten with the key/signature status if they were stored in the same member of the signature_check structure. This patch introduces a new configuration option: gpg.minTrustLevel. It consolidates trust-level verification to gpg-interface.c and adds a new `trust_level` member to the signature_check structure. Backward-compatibility is maintained by introducing a special case in verify_merge_signature() such that if no user-configurable gpg.minTrustLevel is set, then the old behavior of rejecting TRUST_UNDEFINED and TRUST_NEVER is enforced. If, on the other hand, gpg.minTrustLevel is set, then that value overrides the old behavior. Similarly, the %G? format specifier will continue show 'U' for signatures made with a key that has a trust level of TRUST_UNDEFINED or TRUST_NEVER, even though the 'U' character no longer exist in the `result` member of the signature_check structure. A new format specifier, %GT, is also introduced for users that want to show all possible trust levels for a signature. Another approach would have been to simply drop the trust-level requirement in verify_merge_signature(). This would also have made the behavior consistent with other parts of git that perform signature verification. However, requiring a minimum trust level for signing keys does seem to have a real-world use-case. For example, the build system used by the Qubes OS project currently parses the raw output from verify-tag in order to assert a minimum trust level for keys used to sign git tags [2]. [1] https://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=blob;f=doc/doc/DETAILS;h=bd00006e933ac56719b1edd2478ecd79273eae72;hb=refs/heads/master [2] https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-builder/blob/9674c1991deef45b1a1b1c71fddfab14ba50dccf/scripts/verify-git-tag#L43 Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-27 14:55:57 +01:00
int status;
if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autostash")) {
config_autostash = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
} else if (!strcmp(var, "submodule.recurse")) {
recurse_submodules = git_config_bool(var, value) ?
RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON : RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
return 0;
gpg-interface: add minTrustLevel as a configuration option Previously, signature verification for merge and pull operations checked if the key had a trust-level of either TRUST_NEVER or TRUST_UNDEFINED in verify_merge_signature(). If that was the case, the process die()d. The other code paths that did signature verification relied entirely on the return code from check_commit_signature(). And signatures made with a good key, irregardless of its trust level, was considered valid by check_commit_signature(). This difference in behavior might induce users to erroneously assume that the trust level of a key in their keyring is always considered by Git, even for operations where it is not (e.g. during a verify-commit or verify-tag). The way it worked was by gpg-interface.c storing the result from the key/signature status *and* the lowest-two trust levels in the `result` member of the signature_check structure (the last of these status lines that were encountered got written to `result`). These are documented in GPG under the subsection `General status codes` and `Key related`, respectively [1]. The GPG documentation says the following on the TRUST_ status codes [1]: """ These are several similar status codes: - TRUST_UNDEFINED <error_token> - TRUST_NEVER <error_token> - TRUST_MARGINAL [0 [<validation_model>]] - TRUST_FULLY [0 [<validation_model>]] - TRUST_ULTIMATE [0 [<validation_model>]] For good signatures one of these status lines are emitted to indicate the validity of the key used to create the signature. The error token values are currently only emitted by gpgsm. """ My interpretation is that the trust level is conceptionally different from the validity of the key and/or signature. That seems to also have been the assumption of the old code in check_signature() where a result of 'G' (as in GOODSIG) and 'U' (as in TRUST_NEVER or TRUST_UNDEFINED) were both considered a success. The two cases where a result of 'U' had special meaning were in verify_merge_signature() (where this caused git to die()) and in format_commit_one() (where it affected the output of the %G? format specifier). I think it makes sense to refactor the processing of TRUST_ status lines such that users can configure a minimum trust level that is enforced globally, rather than have individual parts of git (e.g. merge) do it themselves (except for a grace period with backward compatibility). I also think it makes sense to not store the trust level in the same struct member as the key/signature status. While the presence of a TRUST_ status code does imply that the signature is good (see the first paragraph in the included snippet above), as far as I can tell, the order of the status lines from GPG isn't well-defined; thus it would seem plausible that the trust level could be overwritten with the key/signature status if they were stored in the same member of the signature_check structure. This patch introduces a new configuration option: gpg.minTrustLevel. It consolidates trust-level verification to gpg-interface.c and adds a new `trust_level` member to the signature_check structure. Backward-compatibility is maintained by introducing a special case in verify_merge_signature() such that if no user-configurable gpg.minTrustLevel is set, then the old behavior of rejecting TRUST_UNDEFINED and TRUST_NEVER is enforced. If, on the other hand, gpg.minTrustLevel is set, then that value overrides the old behavior. Similarly, the %G? format specifier will continue show 'U' for signatures made with a key that has a trust level of TRUST_UNDEFINED or TRUST_NEVER, even though the 'U' character no longer exist in the `result` member of the signature_check structure. A new format specifier, %GT, is also introduced for users that want to show all possible trust levels for a signature. Another approach would have been to simply drop the trust-level requirement in verify_merge_signature(). This would also have made the behavior consistent with other parts of git that perform signature verification. However, requiring a minimum trust level for signing keys does seem to have a real-world use-case. For example, the build system used by the Qubes OS project currently parses the raw output from verify-tag in order to assert a minimum trust level for keys used to sign git tags [2]. [1] https://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=blob;f=doc/doc/DETAILS;h=bd00006e933ac56719b1edd2478ecd79273eae72;hb=refs/heads/master [2] https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-builder/blob/9674c1991deef45b1a1b1c71fddfab14ba50dccf/scripts/verify-git-tag#L43 Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-27 14:55:57 +01:00
} else if (!strcmp(var, "gpg.mintrustlevel")) {
check_trust_level = 0;
}
gpg-interface: add minTrustLevel as a configuration option Previously, signature verification for merge and pull operations checked if the key had a trust-level of either TRUST_NEVER or TRUST_UNDEFINED in verify_merge_signature(). If that was the case, the process die()d. The other code paths that did signature verification relied entirely on the return code from check_commit_signature(). And signatures made with a good key, irregardless of its trust level, was considered valid by check_commit_signature(). This difference in behavior might induce users to erroneously assume that the trust level of a key in their keyring is always considered by Git, even for operations where it is not (e.g. during a verify-commit or verify-tag). The way it worked was by gpg-interface.c storing the result from the key/signature status *and* the lowest-two trust levels in the `result` member of the signature_check structure (the last of these status lines that were encountered got written to `result`). These are documented in GPG under the subsection `General status codes` and `Key related`, respectively [1]. The GPG documentation says the following on the TRUST_ status codes [1]: """ These are several similar status codes: - TRUST_UNDEFINED <error_token> - TRUST_NEVER <error_token> - TRUST_MARGINAL [0 [<validation_model>]] - TRUST_FULLY [0 [<validation_model>]] - TRUST_ULTIMATE [0 [<validation_model>]] For good signatures one of these status lines are emitted to indicate the validity of the key used to create the signature. The error token values are currently only emitted by gpgsm. """ My interpretation is that the trust level is conceptionally different from the validity of the key and/or signature. That seems to also have been the assumption of the old code in check_signature() where a result of 'G' (as in GOODSIG) and 'U' (as in TRUST_NEVER or TRUST_UNDEFINED) were both considered a success. The two cases where a result of 'U' had special meaning were in verify_merge_signature() (where this caused git to die()) and in format_commit_one() (where it affected the output of the %G? format specifier). I think it makes sense to refactor the processing of TRUST_ status lines such that users can configure a minimum trust level that is enforced globally, rather than have individual parts of git (e.g. merge) do it themselves (except for a grace period with backward compatibility). I also think it makes sense to not store the trust level in the same struct member as the key/signature status. While the presence of a TRUST_ status code does imply that the signature is good (see the first paragraph in the included snippet above), as far as I can tell, the order of the status lines from GPG isn't well-defined; thus it would seem plausible that the trust level could be overwritten with the key/signature status if they were stored in the same member of the signature_check structure. This patch introduces a new configuration option: gpg.minTrustLevel. It consolidates trust-level verification to gpg-interface.c and adds a new `trust_level` member to the signature_check structure. Backward-compatibility is maintained by introducing a special case in verify_merge_signature() such that if no user-configurable gpg.minTrustLevel is set, then the old behavior of rejecting TRUST_UNDEFINED and TRUST_NEVER is enforced. If, on the other hand, gpg.minTrustLevel is set, then that value overrides the old behavior. Similarly, the %G? format specifier will continue show 'U' for signatures made with a key that has a trust level of TRUST_UNDEFINED or TRUST_NEVER, even though the 'U' character no longer exist in the `result` member of the signature_check structure. A new format specifier, %GT, is also introduced for users that want to show all possible trust levels for a signature. Another approach would have been to simply drop the trust-level requirement in verify_merge_signature(). This would also have made the behavior consistent with other parts of git that perform signature verification. However, requiring a minimum trust level for signing keys does seem to have a real-world use-case. For example, the build system used by the Qubes OS project currently parses the raw output from verify-tag in order to assert a minimum trust level for keys used to sign git tags [2]. [1] https://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=blob;f=doc/doc/DETAILS;h=bd00006e933ac56719b1edd2478ecd79273eae72;hb=refs/heads/master [2] https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-builder/blob/9674c1991deef45b1a1b1c71fddfab14ba50dccf/scripts/verify-git-tag#L43 Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-27 14:55:57 +01:00
status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
if (status)
return status;
return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
}
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
/**
* Appends merge candidates from FETCH_HEAD that are not marked not-for-merge
* into merge_heads.
*/
static void get_merge_heads(struct oid_array *merge_heads)
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
{
const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head(the_repository);
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
FILE *fp;
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
struct object_id oid;
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
fp = xfopen(filename, "r");
while (strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp) != EOF) {
const char *p;
if (parse_oid_hex(sb.buf, &oid, &p))
continue; /* invalid line: does not start with object ID */
if (starts_with(p, "\tnot-for-merge\t"))
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
continue; /* ref is not-for-merge */
oid_array_append(merge_heads, &oid);
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
}
fclose(fp);
strbuf_release(&sb);
}
/**
* Used by die_no_merge_candidates() as a for_each_remote() callback to
* retrieve the name of the remote if the repository only has one remote.
*/
static int get_only_remote(struct remote *remote, void *cb_data)
{
const char **remote_name = cb_data;
if (*remote_name)
return -1;
*remote_name = remote->name;
return 0;
}
/**
* Dies with the appropriate reason for why there are no merge candidates:
*
* 1. We fetched from a specific remote, and a refspec was given, but it ended
* up not fetching anything. This is usually because the user provided a
* wildcard refspec which had no matches on the remote end.
*
* 2. We fetched from a non-default remote, but didn't specify a branch to
* merge. We can't use the configured one because it applies to the default
* remote, thus the user must specify the branches to merge.
*
* 3. We fetched from the branch's or repo's default remote, but:
*
* a. We are not on a branch, so there will never be a configured branch to
* merge with.
*
* b. We are on a branch, but there is no configured branch to merge with.
*
* 4. We fetched from the branch's or repo's default remote, but the configured
* branch to merge didn't get fetched. (Either it doesn't exist, or wasn't
* part of the configured fetch refspec.)
*/
static void NORETURN die_no_merge_candidates(const char *repo, const char **refspecs)
{
struct branch *curr_branch = branch_get("HEAD");
const char *remote = curr_branch ? curr_branch->remote_name : NULL;
if (*refspecs) {
if (opt_rebase)
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just fetched."));
else
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."));
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
"matches on the remote end."));
} else if (repo && curr_branch && (!remote || strcmp(repo, remote))) {
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
"a branch. Because this is not the default configured remote\n"
"for your current branch, you must specify a branch on the command line."),
repo);
} else if (!curr_branch) {
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("You are not currently on a branch."));
if (opt_rebase)
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."));
else
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Please specify which branch you want to merge with."));
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("See git-pull(1) for details."));
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf_ln(stderr, " git pull %s %s", _("<remote>"), _("<branch>"));
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
} else if (!curr_branch->merge_nr) {
const char *remote_name = NULL;
if (for_each_remote(get_only_remote, &remote_name) || !remote_name)
remote_name = _("<remote>");
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("There is no tracking information for the current branch."));
if (opt_rebase)
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."));
else
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Please specify which branch you want to merge with."));
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("See git-pull(1) for details."));
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf_ln(stderr, " git pull %s %s", _("<remote>"), _("<branch>"));
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"));
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf_ln(stderr, " git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/%s %s\n",
remote_name, _("<branch>"), curr_branch->name);
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
} else
fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
"from the remote, but no such ref was fetched."),
*curr_branch->merge_name);
exit(1);
}
/**
* Parses argv into [<repo> [<refspecs>...]], returning their values in `repo`
* as a string and `refspecs` as a null-terminated array of strings. If `repo`
* is not provided in argv, it is set to NULL.
*/
static void parse_repo_refspecs(int argc, const char **argv, const char **repo,
const char ***refspecs)
{
if (argc > 0) {
*repo = *argv++;
argc--;
} else
*repo = NULL;
*refspecs = argv;
}
/**
* Runs git-fetch, returning its exit status. `repo` and `refspecs` are the
* repository and refspecs to fetch, or NULL if they are not provided.
*/
static int run_fetch(const char *repo, const char **refspecs)
{
struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
strvec_pushl(&cmd.args, "fetch", "--update-head-ok", NULL);
/* Shared options */
argv_push_verbosity(&cmd.args);
if (opt_progress)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_progress);
/* Options passed to git-fetch */
if (opt_all)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_all);
if (opt_append)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_append);
if (opt_upload_pack)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_upload_pack);
argv_push_force(&cmd.args);
if (opt_tags)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_tags);
if (opt_prune)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_prune);
pull: do not let submodule.recurse override fetch.recurseSubmodules Fix a bug in "git pull" where `submodule.recurse` is preferred over `fetch.recurseSubmodules` when performing a fetch (Documentation/config/fetch.txt says that `fetch.recurseSubmodules` should be preferred.). Do this by passing the value of the "--recurse-submodules" CLI option to the underlying fetch, instead of passing a value that combines the CLI option and config variables. In other words, this bug occurred because builtin/pull.c is conflating two similar-sounding, but different concepts: - Whether "git pull" itself should care about submodules e.g. whether it should update the submodule worktrees after performing a merge. - The value of "--recurse-submodules" to pass to the underlying "git fetch". Thus, when `submodule.recurse` is set, the underlying "git fetch" gets invoked with "--recurse-submodules[=value]", overriding the value of `fetch.recurseSubmodules`. An alternative (and more obvious) approach to fix the bug would be to teach "git pull" to understand `fetch.recurseSubmodules`, but the proposed solution works better because: - We don't maintain two identical config-parsing implementions in "git pull" and "git fetch". - It works better with other commands invoked by "git pull" e.g. "git merge" won't accidentally respect `fetch.recurseSubmodules`. Reported-by: Huang Zou <huang.zou@schrodinger.com> Helped-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-10 21:25:47 +02:00
if (recurse_submodules_cli != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT)
switch (recurse_submodules_cli) {
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
case RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON:
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--recurse-submodules=on");
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
break;
case RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF:
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--recurse-submodules=no");
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
break;
case RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND:
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--recurse-submodules=on-demand");
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
break;
default:
BUG("submodule recursion option not understood");
}
if (max_children)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, max_children);
if (opt_dry_run)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--dry-run");
if (opt_keep)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_keep);
if (opt_depth)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_depth);
if (opt_unshallow)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_unshallow);
if (opt_update_shallow)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_update_shallow);
if (opt_refmap)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_refmap);
if (opt_ipv4)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_ipv4);
if (opt_ipv6)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_ipv6);
if (opt_show_forced_updates > 0)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--show-forced-updates");
else if (opt_show_forced_updates == 0)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--no-show-forced-updates");
if (set_upstream)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, set_upstream);
strvec_pushv(&cmd.args, opt_fetch.v);
if (repo) {
strvec_push(&cmd.args, repo);
strvec_pushv(&cmd.args, refspecs);
} else if (*refspecs)
BUG("refspecs without repo?");
cmd.git_cmd = 1;
cmd.close_object_store = 1;
return run_command(&cmd);
}
/**
* "Pulls into void" by branching off merge_head.
*/
static int pull_into_void(const struct object_id *merge_head,
const struct object_id *curr_head)
{
if (opt_verify_signatures) {
struct commit *commit;
commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, merge_head);
if (!commit)
die(_("unable to access commit %s"),
oid_to_hex(merge_head));
gpg-interface: add minTrustLevel as a configuration option Previously, signature verification for merge and pull operations checked if the key had a trust-level of either TRUST_NEVER or TRUST_UNDEFINED in verify_merge_signature(). If that was the case, the process die()d. The other code paths that did signature verification relied entirely on the return code from check_commit_signature(). And signatures made with a good key, irregardless of its trust level, was considered valid by check_commit_signature(). This difference in behavior might induce users to erroneously assume that the trust level of a key in their keyring is always considered by Git, even for operations where it is not (e.g. during a verify-commit or verify-tag). The way it worked was by gpg-interface.c storing the result from the key/signature status *and* the lowest-two trust levels in the `result` member of the signature_check structure (the last of these status lines that were encountered got written to `result`). These are documented in GPG under the subsection `General status codes` and `Key related`, respectively [1]. The GPG documentation says the following on the TRUST_ status codes [1]: """ These are several similar status codes: - TRUST_UNDEFINED <error_token> - TRUST_NEVER <error_token> - TRUST_MARGINAL [0 [<validation_model>]] - TRUST_FULLY [0 [<validation_model>]] - TRUST_ULTIMATE [0 [<validation_model>]] For good signatures one of these status lines are emitted to indicate the validity of the key used to create the signature. The error token values are currently only emitted by gpgsm. """ My interpretation is that the trust level is conceptionally different from the validity of the key and/or signature. That seems to also have been the assumption of the old code in check_signature() where a result of 'G' (as in GOODSIG) and 'U' (as in TRUST_NEVER or TRUST_UNDEFINED) were both considered a success. The two cases where a result of 'U' had special meaning were in verify_merge_signature() (where this caused git to die()) and in format_commit_one() (where it affected the output of the %G? format specifier). I think it makes sense to refactor the processing of TRUST_ status lines such that users can configure a minimum trust level that is enforced globally, rather than have individual parts of git (e.g. merge) do it themselves (except for a grace period with backward compatibility). I also think it makes sense to not store the trust level in the same struct member as the key/signature status. While the presence of a TRUST_ status code does imply that the signature is good (see the first paragraph in the included snippet above), as far as I can tell, the order of the status lines from GPG isn't well-defined; thus it would seem plausible that the trust level could be overwritten with the key/signature status if they were stored in the same member of the signature_check structure. This patch introduces a new configuration option: gpg.minTrustLevel. It consolidates trust-level verification to gpg-interface.c and adds a new `trust_level` member to the signature_check structure. Backward-compatibility is maintained by introducing a special case in verify_merge_signature() such that if no user-configurable gpg.minTrustLevel is set, then the old behavior of rejecting TRUST_UNDEFINED and TRUST_NEVER is enforced. If, on the other hand, gpg.minTrustLevel is set, then that value overrides the old behavior. Similarly, the %G? format specifier will continue show 'U' for signatures made with a key that has a trust level of TRUST_UNDEFINED or TRUST_NEVER, even though the 'U' character no longer exist in the `result` member of the signature_check structure. A new format specifier, %GT, is also introduced for users that want to show all possible trust levels for a signature. Another approach would have been to simply drop the trust-level requirement in verify_merge_signature(). This would also have made the behavior consistent with other parts of git that perform signature verification. However, requiring a minimum trust level for signing keys does seem to have a real-world use-case. For example, the build system used by the Qubes OS project currently parses the raw output from verify-tag in order to assert a minimum trust level for keys used to sign git tags [2]. [1] https://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=blob;f=doc/doc/DETAILS;h=bd00006e933ac56719b1edd2478ecd79273eae72;hb=refs/heads/master [2] https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-builder/blob/9674c1991deef45b1a1b1c71fddfab14ba50dccf/scripts/verify-git-tag#L43 Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-27 14:55:57 +01:00
verify_merge_signature(commit, opt_verbosity,
check_trust_level);
}
/*
* Two-way merge: we treat the index as based on an empty tree,
* and try to fast-forward to HEAD. This ensures we will not lose
* index/worktree changes that the user already made on the unborn
* branch.
*/
if (checkout_fast_forward(the_repository,
the_hash_algo->empty_tree,
merge_head, 0))
return 1;
if (update_ref("initial pull", "HEAD", merge_head, curr_head, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR))
return 1;
return 0;
}
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
static int rebase_submodules(void)
{
struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
cp.git_cmd = 1;
cp.no_stdin = 1;
strvec_pushl(&cp.args, "submodule", "update",
"--recursive", "--rebase", NULL);
argv_push_verbosity(&cp.args);
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
return run_command(&cp);
}
static int update_submodules(void)
{
struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
cp.git_cmd = 1;
cp.no_stdin = 1;
strvec_pushl(&cp.args, "submodule", "update",
"--recursive", "--checkout", NULL);
argv_push_verbosity(&cp.args);
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
return run_command(&cp);
}
/**
* Runs git-merge, returning its exit status.
*/
static int run_merge(void)
{
struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
strvec_pushl(&cmd.args, "merge", NULL);
/* Shared options */
argv_push_verbosity(&cmd.args);
if (opt_progress)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_progress);
/* Options passed to git-merge */
if (opt_diffstat)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_diffstat);
if (opt_log)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_log);
if (opt_signoff)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_signoff);
if (opt_squash)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_squash);
if (opt_commit)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_commit);
if (opt_edit)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_edit);
if (cleanup_arg)
strvec_pushf(&cmd.args, "--cleanup=%s", cleanup_arg);
if (opt_ff)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_ff);
if (opt_verify)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_verify);
if (opt_verify_signatures)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_verify_signatures);
strvec_pushv(&cmd.args, opt_strategies.v);
strvec_pushv(&cmd.args, opt_strategy_opts.v);
if (opt_gpg_sign)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_gpg_sign);
if (opt_autostash == 0)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--no-autostash");
else if (opt_autostash == 1)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--autostash");
if (opt_allow_unrelated_histories > 0)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--allow-unrelated-histories");
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "FETCH_HEAD");
cmd.git_cmd = 1;
return run_command(&cmd);
}
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
/**
* Returns remote's upstream branch for the current branch. If remote is NULL,
* the current branch's configured default remote is used. Returns NULL if
* `remote` does not name a valid remote, HEAD does not point to a branch,
* remote is not the branch's configured remote or the branch does not have any
* configured upstream branch.
*/
static const char *get_upstream_branch(const char *remote)
{
struct remote *rm;
struct branch *curr_branch;
const char *curr_branch_remote;
rm = remote_get(remote);
if (!rm)
return NULL;
curr_branch = branch_get("HEAD");
if (!curr_branch)
return NULL;
curr_branch_remote = remote_for_branch(curr_branch, NULL);
assert(curr_branch_remote);
if (strcmp(curr_branch_remote, rm->name))
return NULL;
return branch_get_upstream(curr_branch, NULL);
}
/**
* Derives the remote-tracking branch from the remote and refspec.
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
*
* FIXME: The current implementation assumes the default mapping of
* refs/heads/<branch_name> to refs/remotes/<remote_name>/<branch_name>.
*/
static const char *get_tracking_branch(const char *remote, const char *refspec)
{
struct refspec_item spec;
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
const char *spec_src;
const char *merge_branch;
refspec_item_init_or_die(&spec, refspec, REFSPEC_FETCH);
spec_src = spec.src;
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
if (!*spec_src || !strcmp(spec_src, "HEAD"))
spec_src = "HEAD";
else if (skip_prefix(spec_src, "heads/", &spec_src))
;
else if (skip_prefix(spec_src, "refs/heads/", &spec_src))
;
else if (starts_with(spec_src, "refs/") ||
starts_with(spec_src, "tags/") ||
starts_with(spec_src, "remotes/"))
spec_src = "";
if (*spec_src) {
if (!strcmp(remote, "."))
merge_branch = mkpath("refs/heads/%s", spec_src);
else
merge_branch = mkpath("refs/remotes/%s/%s", remote, spec_src);
} else
merge_branch = NULL;
refspec_item_clear(&spec);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
return merge_branch;
}
/**
* Given the repo and refspecs, sets fork_point to the point at which the
* current branch forked from its remote-tracking branch. Returns 0 on success,
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
* -1 on failure.
*/
static int get_rebase_fork_point(struct object_id *fork_point, const char *repo,
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
const char *refspec)
{
int ret;
struct branch *curr_branch;
const char *remote_branch;
struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
curr_branch = branch_get("HEAD");
if (!curr_branch)
return -1;
if (refspec)
remote_branch = get_tracking_branch(repo, refspec);
else
remote_branch = get_upstream_branch(repo);
if (!remote_branch)
return -1;
strvec_pushl(&cp.args, "merge-base", "--fork-point",
remote_branch, curr_branch->name, NULL);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
cp.no_stdin = 1;
cp.no_stderr = 1;
cp.git_cmd = 1;
ret = capture_command(&cp, &sb, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
if (ret)
goto cleanup;
ret = get_oid_hex(sb.buf, fork_point);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
if (ret)
goto cleanup;
cleanup:
strbuf_release(&sb);
return ret ? -1 : 0;
}
/**
* Sets merge_base to the octopus merge base of curr_head, merge_head and
* fork_point. Returns 0 if a merge base is found, 1 otherwise.
*/
static int get_octopus_merge_base(struct object_id *merge_base,
const struct object_id *curr_head,
const struct object_id *merge_head,
const struct object_id *fork_point)
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
{
struct commit_list *revs = NULL, *result;
commit_list_insert(lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, curr_head),
&revs);
commit_list_insert(lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, merge_head),
&revs);
if (!is_null_oid(fork_point))
commit_list_insert(lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, fork_point),
&revs);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
result = get_octopus_merge_bases(revs);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
free_commit_list(revs);
reduce_heads_replace(&result);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
if (!result)
return 1;
oidcpy(merge_base, &result->item->object.oid);
free_commit_list(result);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
return 0;
}
/**
* Given the current HEAD oid, the merge head returned from git-fetch and the
* fork point calculated by get_rebase_fork_point(), compute the <newbase> and
* <upstream> arguments to use for the upcoming git-rebase invocation.
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
*/
static int get_rebase_newbase_and_upstream(struct object_id *newbase,
struct object_id *upstream,
const struct object_id *curr_head,
const struct object_id *merge_head,
const struct object_id *fork_point)
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
{
struct object_id oct_merge_base;
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
if (!get_octopus_merge_base(&oct_merge_base, curr_head, merge_head, fork_point))
if (!is_null_oid(fork_point) && oideq(&oct_merge_base, fork_point))
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
fork_point = NULL;
if (fork_point && !is_null_oid(fork_point))
oidcpy(upstream, fork_point);
else
oidcpy(upstream, merge_head);
oidcpy(newbase, merge_head);
return 0;
}
/**
* Given the <newbase> and <upstream> calculated by
* get_rebase_newbase_and_upstream(), runs git-rebase with the
* appropriate arguments and returns its exit status.
*/
static int run_rebase(const struct object_id *newbase,
const struct object_id *upstream)
{
struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "rebase");
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
/* Shared options */
argv_push_verbosity(&cmd.args);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
/* Options passed to git-rebase */
if (opt_rebase == REBASE_MERGES)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--rebase-merges");
else if (opt_rebase == REBASE_INTERACTIVE)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--interactive");
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
if (opt_diffstat)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_diffstat);
strvec_pushv(&cmd.args, opt_strategies.v);
strvec_pushv(&cmd.args, opt_strategy_opts.v);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
if (opt_gpg_sign)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_gpg_sign);
if (opt_signoff)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, opt_signoff);
if (opt_autostash == 0)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--no-autostash");
else if (opt_autostash == 1)
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--autostash");
if (opt_verify_signatures &&
!strcmp(opt_verify_signatures, "--verify-signatures"))
warning(_("ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"));
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
strvec_push(&cmd.args, "--onto");
strvec_push(&cmd.args, oid_to_hex(newbase));
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
strvec_push(&cmd.args, oid_to_hex(upstream));
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
cmd.git_cmd = 1;
return run_command(&cmd);
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
}
static int get_can_ff(struct object_id *orig_head,
struct oid_array *merge_heads)
{
int ret;
struct commit_list *list = NULL;
struct commit *merge_head, *head;
struct object_id *orig_merge_head;
if (merge_heads->nr > 1)
return 0;
orig_merge_head = &merge_heads->oid[0];
head = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, orig_head);
commit_list_insert(head, &list);
merge_head = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, orig_merge_head);
ret = repo_is_descendant_of(the_repository, merge_head, list);
free_commit_list(list);
return ret;
}
/*
* Is orig_head a descendant of _all_ merge_heads?
* Unfortunately is_descendant_of() cannot be used as it asks
* if orig_head is a descendant of at least one of them.
*/
static int already_up_to_date(struct object_id *orig_head,
struct oid_array *merge_heads)
{
int i;
struct commit *ours;
ours = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, orig_head);
for (i = 0; i < merge_heads->nr; i++) {
struct commit_list *list = NULL;
struct commit *theirs;
int ok;
theirs = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &merge_heads->oid[i]);
commit_list_insert(theirs, &list);
ok = repo_is_descendant_of(the_repository, ours, list);
free_commit_list(list);
if (!ok)
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static void show_advice_pull_non_ff(void)
{
advise(_("You have divergent branches and need to specify how to reconcile them.\n"
"You can do so by running one of the following commands sometime before\n"
"your next pull:\n"
"\n"
" git config pull.rebase false # merge\n"
" git config pull.rebase true # rebase\n"
" git config pull.ff only # fast-forward only\n"
"\n"
"You can replace \"git config\" with \"git config --global\" to set a default\n"
"preference for all repositories. You can also pass --rebase, --no-rebase,\n"
"or --ff-only on the command line to override the configured default per\n"
"invocation.\n"));
}
int cmd_pull(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
const char *repo, **refspecs;
struct oid_array merge_heads = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
struct object_id orig_head, curr_head;
struct object_id rebase_fork_point;
int rebase_unspecified = 0;
int can_ff;
int divergent;
int ret;
if (!getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"))
set_reflog_message(argc, argv);
git_config(git_pull_config, NULL);
if (the_repository->gitdir) {
prepare_repo_settings(the_repository);
the_repository->settings.command_requires_full_index = 0;
}
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, pull_options, pull_usage, 0);
pull: do not let submodule.recurse override fetch.recurseSubmodules Fix a bug in "git pull" where `submodule.recurse` is preferred over `fetch.recurseSubmodules` when performing a fetch (Documentation/config/fetch.txt says that `fetch.recurseSubmodules` should be preferred.). Do this by passing the value of the "--recurse-submodules" CLI option to the underlying fetch, instead of passing a value that combines the CLI option and config variables. In other words, this bug occurred because builtin/pull.c is conflating two similar-sounding, but different concepts: - Whether "git pull" itself should care about submodules e.g. whether it should update the submodule worktrees after performing a merge. - The value of "--recurse-submodules" to pass to the underlying "git fetch". Thus, when `submodule.recurse` is set, the underlying "git fetch" gets invoked with "--recurse-submodules[=value]", overriding the value of `fetch.recurseSubmodules`. An alternative (and more obvious) approach to fix the bug would be to teach "git pull" to understand `fetch.recurseSubmodules`, but the proposed solution works better because: - We don't maintain two identical config-parsing implementions in "git pull" and "git fetch". - It works better with other commands invoked by "git pull" e.g. "git merge" won't accidentally respect `fetch.recurseSubmodules`. Reported-by: Huang Zou <huang.zou@schrodinger.com> Helped-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-10 21:25:47 +02:00
if (recurse_submodules_cli != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT)
recurse_submodules = recurse_submodules_cli;
if (cleanup_arg)
/*
* this only checks the validity of cleanup_arg; we don't need
* a valid value for use_editor
*/
get_cleanup_mode(cleanup_arg, 0);
parse_repo_refspecs(argc, argv, &repo, &refspecs);
if (!opt_ff) {
opt_ff = xstrdup_or_null(config_get_ff());
/*
* A subtle point: opt_ff was set on the line above via
* reading from config. opt_rebase, in contrast, is set
* before this point via command line options. The setting
* of opt_rebase via reading from config (using
* config_get_rebase()) does not happen until later. We
* are relying on the next if-condition happening before
* the config_get_rebase() call so that an explicit
* "--rebase" can override a config setting of
* pull.ff=only.
*/
if (opt_rebase >= 0 && opt_ff && !strcmp(opt_ff, "--ff-only"))
opt_ff = "--ff";
}
if (opt_rebase < 0)
opt_rebase = config_get_rebase(&rebase_unspecified);
if (repo_read_index_unmerged(the_repository))
die_resolve_conflict("pull");
if (file_exists(git_path_merge_head(the_repository)))
die_conclude_merge();
if (get_oid("HEAD", &orig_head))
oidclr(&orig_head);
if (opt_rebase) {
pull --rebase: honor rebase.autostash when fast-forwarding "pull --rebase" internally uses the merge machinery when the other history is a descendant of ours (i.e. perform fast-forward). This came from [1], where the discussion was started from a feature request to do so. It is a bit hard to read the rationale behind it in the discussion, but it seems that it was an established fact for everybody involved that does not even need to be mentioned that fast-forwarding done with "rebase" was much undesirable than done with "merge", and more importantly, the result left by "merge" is as good as (or better than) that by "rebase". Except for one thing. Because "git merge" does not (and should not) honor rebase.autostash, "git pull" needs to read it and forward it when we use "git merge" as a (hopefully better) substitute for "git rebase" during the fast-forwarding. But we forgot to do so (we only add "--[no-]autostash" to the "git merge" command when "git pull" itself was invoked with "--[no-]autostash" command line option. Make sure "git merge" is run with "--autostash" when rebase.autostash is set and used to fast-forward the history on behalf of "git rebase". Incidentally this change also takes care of the case where - "git pull --rebase" (without other command line options) is run - "rebase.autostash" is not set - The history fast-forwards In such a case, "git merge" is run with an explicit "--no-autostash" to prevent it from honoring merge.autostash configuration, which is what we want. After all, we want the "git merge" to pretend as if it is "git rebase" while being used for this purpose. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqa8cfbkeq.fsf_-_@gitster.mtv.corp.google.com/ Reported-by: Tilman Vogel <tilman.vogel@web.de> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-14 04:14:51 +01:00
if (opt_autostash == -1)
opt_autostash = config_autostash;
if (is_null_oid(&orig_head) && !is_index_unborn(&the_index))
die(_("Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."));
pull --rebase: honor rebase.autostash when fast-forwarding "pull --rebase" internally uses the merge machinery when the other history is a descendant of ours (i.e. perform fast-forward). This came from [1], where the discussion was started from a feature request to do so. It is a bit hard to read the rationale behind it in the discussion, but it seems that it was an established fact for everybody involved that does not even need to be mentioned that fast-forwarding done with "rebase" was much undesirable than done with "merge", and more importantly, the result left by "merge" is as good as (or better than) that by "rebase". Except for one thing. Because "git merge" does not (and should not) honor rebase.autostash, "git pull" needs to read it and forward it when we use "git merge" as a (hopefully better) substitute for "git rebase" during the fast-forwarding. But we forgot to do so (we only add "--[no-]autostash" to the "git merge" command when "git pull" itself was invoked with "--[no-]autostash" command line option. Make sure "git merge" is run with "--autostash" when rebase.autostash is set and used to fast-forward the history on behalf of "git rebase". Incidentally this change also takes care of the case where - "git pull --rebase" (without other command line options) is run - "rebase.autostash" is not set - The history fast-forwards In such a case, "git merge" is run with an explicit "--no-autostash" to prevent it from honoring merge.autostash configuration, which is what we want. After all, we want the "git merge" to pretend as if it is "git rebase" while being used for this purpose. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqa8cfbkeq.fsf_-_@gitster.mtv.corp.google.com/ Reported-by: Tilman Vogel <tilman.vogel@web.de> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-14 04:14:51 +01:00
if (!opt_autostash)
require_clean_work_tree(the_repository,
N_("pull with rebase"),
_("please commit or stash them."), 1, 0);
if (get_rebase_fork_point(&rebase_fork_point, repo, *refspecs))
oidclr(&rebase_fork_point);
}
pull: teach git pull about --rebase Since cd67e4d (Teach 'git pull' about --rebase, 2007-11-28), if the --rebase option is set, git-rebase is run instead of git-merge. Re-implement this by introducing run_rebase(), which is called instead of run_merge() if opt_rebase is a true value. Since c85c792 (pull --rebase: be cleverer with rebased upstream branches, 2008-01-26), git-pull handles the case where the upstream branch was rebased since it was last fetched. The fork point (old remote ref) of the branch from the upstream branch is calculated before fetch, and then rebased from onto the new remote head (merge_head) after fetch. Re-implement this by introducing get_merge_branch_2() and get_merge_branch_1() to find the upstream branch for the specified/current branch, and get_rebase_fork_point() which will find the fork point between the upstream branch and current branch. However, the above change created a problem where git-rebase cannot detect commits that are already upstream, and thus may result in unnecessary conflicts. cf65426 (pull --rebase: Avoid spurious conflicts and reapplying unnecessary patches, 2010-08-12) fixes this by ignoring the above old remote ref if it is contained within the merge base of the merge head and the current branch. This is re-implemented in run_rebase() where fork_point is not used if it is the merge base returned by get_octopus_merge_base(). Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-18 12:54:08 +02:00
if (run_fetch(repo, refspecs))
return 1;
if (opt_dry_run)
return 0;
if (get_oid("HEAD", &curr_head))
oidclr(&curr_head);
if (!is_null_oid(&orig_head) && !is_null_oid(&curr_head) &&
!oideq(&orig_head, &curr_head)) {
/*
* The fetch involved updating the current branch.
*
* The working tree and the index file are still based on
* orig_head commit, but we are merging into curr_head.
* Update the working tree to match curr_head.
*/
warning(_("fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
"fast-forwarding your working tree from\n"
"commit %s."), oid_to_hex(&orig_head));
if (checkout_fast_forward(the_repository, &orig_head,
&curr_head, 0))
die(_("Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
"After making sure that you saved anything precious from\n"
"$ git diff %s\n"
"output, run\n"
"$ git reset --hard\n"
"to recover."), oid_to_hex(&orig_head));
}
2015-06-18 12:54:02 +02:00
get_merge_heads(&merge_heads);
if (!merge_heads.nr)
die_no_merge_candidates(repo, refspecs);
if (is_null_oid(&orig_head)) {
if (merge_heads.nr > 1)
die(_("Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."));
ret = pull_into_void(merge_heads.oid, &curr_head);
goto cleanup;
}
if (merge_heads.nr > 1) {
if (opt_rebase)
die(_("Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."));
if (opt_ff && !strcmp(opt_ff, "--ff-only"))
die(_("Cannot fast-forward to multiple branches."));
}
can_ff = get_can_ff(&orig_head, &merge_heads);
divergent = !can_ff && !already_up_to_date(&orig_head, &merge_heads);
/* ff-only takes precedence over rebase */
if (opt_ff && !strcmp(opt_ff, "--ff-only")) {
if (divergent)
die_ff_impossible();
opt_rebase = REBASE_FALSE;
}
/* If no action specified and we can't fast forward, then warn. */
if (!opt_ff && rebase_unspecified && divergent) {
show_advice_pull_non_ff();
die(_("Need to specify how to reconcile divergent branches."));
}
if (opt_rebase) {
struct object_id newbase;
struct object_id upstream;
get_rebase_newbase_and_upstream(&newbase, &upstream, &curr_head,
merge_heads.oid, &rebase_fork_point);
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
if ((recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON ||
recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND) &&
pull: check for local submodule modifications with the right range Ever since 'git pull' learned '--recurse-submodules' in a6d7eb2c7a (pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only), 2017-06-23), we check if there are local submodule modifications by checking the revision range 'curr_head --not rebase_fork_point'. The goal of this check is to abort the pull if there are submodule modifications in the local commits being rebased, since this scenario is not supported. However, the actual range of commits being rebased is not 'rebase_fork_point..curr_head', as the logic in 'get_rebase_newbase_and_upstream' reveals, it is 'upstream..curr_head'. If the 'git merge-base --fork-point' invocation in 'get_rebase_fork_point' fails to find a fork point between the current branch and the remote-tracking branch we are pulling from, 'rebase_fork_point' is null and since 4d36f88be7 (submodule: do not pass null OID to setup_revisions, 2018-05-24), 'submodule_touches_in_range' checks 'curr_head' and all its ancestors for submodule modifications. Since it is highly likely that there are submodule modifications in this range (which is in effect the whole history of the current branch), this prevents 'git pull --rebase --recurse-submodules' from succeeding if no fork point exists between the current branch and the remote-tracking branch being pulled. This can happen, for example, when the current branch was forked from a commit which was never recorded in the reflog of the remote-tracking branch we are pulling, as the last two paragraphs of the "Discussion on fork-point mode" section in git-merge-base(1) explain. Fix this bug by passing 'upstream' instead of 'rebase_fork_point' as the 'excl_oid' argument to 'submodule_touches_in_range'. Reported-by: Brice Goglin <bgoglin@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-14 01:34:45 +01:00
submodule_touches_in_range(the_repository, &upstream, &curr_head))
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
die(_("cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"));
if (can_ff) {
/* we can fast-forward this without invoking rebase */
opt_ff = "--ff-only";
ret = run_merge();
} else {
ret = run_rebase(&newbase, &upstream);
}
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
if (!ret && (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON ||
recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND))
ret = rebase_submodules();
goto cleanup;
} else {
ret = run_merge();
pull: optionally rebase submodules (remote submodule changes only) Teach pull to optionally update submodules when '--recurse-submodules' is provided. This will teach pull to run 'submodule update --rebase' when the '--recurse-submodules' and '--rebase' flags are given under specific circumstances. On a rebase workflow: ===================== 1. Both sides change the submodule ------------------------------ Let's assume the following history in a submodule: H---I---J---K---L local branch \ M---N---O---P remote branch and the following in the superproject (recorded submodule in parens): A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L) local branch \ C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch In an ideal world this would rebase the submodule and rewrite the submodule pointers that the superproject points at such that the superproject looks like A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch And if a conflict arises in the submodule the superproject rebase would stop at that commit at which the submodule conflict occurs. Currently a "pull --rebase" in the superproject produces a merge conflict as the submodule pointer changes are conflicting and cannot be resolved. 2. Local submodule changes only ----------------------- Assuming histories as above, except that the remote branch would not contain submodule changes, then a result as A(H)---B(I) F(K)---G(L) rebased branch \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch is desire-able. This is what currently happens in rebase. If the recursive flag is given, the ideal git would produce a superproject as: A(H)---B(I) F(K')---G(L') rebased branch (incl. sub rebase!) \ / C(I)---D(I)---E(I) remote branch and the submodule as: J---K---L (old dangeling tip) / H---I J'---K'---L' locally rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P advanced branch This patch doesn't address this issue, however a test is added that this fails up front. 3. Remote submodule changes only ---------------------- Assuming histories as in (1) except that the local superproject branch would not have touched the submodule the rebase already works out in the superproject with no conflicts: A(H)---B(I) F(P)---G(P) rebased branch (no sub changes) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) remote branch The recurse flag as presented in this patch would additionally update the submodule as: H---I J'---K'---L' rebased branch \ / M---N---O---P remote branch As neither J, K, L nor J', K', L' are referred to from the superproject, no rewriting of the superproject commits is required. Conclusion for 'pull --rebase --recursive' ----------------------------------------- If there are no local superproject changes it is sufficient to call "submodule update --rebase" as this produces the desired results. In case of conflicts, the behavior is the same as in 'submodule update --recursive' which is assumed to be sane. This patch implements (3) only. On a merge workflow: ==================== We'll start off with the same underlying DAG as in (1) in the rebase workflow. So in an ideal world a 'pull --merge --recursive' would produce this: H---I---J---K---L----X \ / M---N---O---P with X as the new merge-commit in the submodule and the superproject as: A(H)---B(I)---F(K)---G(L)---Y(X) \ / C(N)---D(N)---E(P) However modifying the submodules on the fly is not supported in git-merge such that Y(X) is not easy to produce in a single patch. In fact git-merge doesn't know about submodules at all. However when at least one side does not contain commits touching the submodule at all, then we do not need to perform the merge for the submodule but a fast-forward can be done via checking out either L or P in the submodule. This strategy is implemented in 68d03e4a6e (Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules, 2010-07-07) already, so to align with the rebase behavior we need to also update the worktree of the submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 21:13:02 +02:00
if (!ret && (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON ||
recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND))
ret = update_submodules();
goto cleanup;
}
cleanup:
oid_array_clear(&merge_heads);
return ret;
}