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git/t/t5701-git-serve.sh

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#!/bin/sh
test_description='test protocol v2 server commands'
GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main
tests: mark tests relying on the current default for `init.defaultBranch` In addition to the manual adjustment to let the `linux-gcc` CI job run the test suite with `master` and then with `main`, this patch makes sure that GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME is set in all test scripts that currently rely on the initial branch name being `master by default. To determine which test scripts to mark up, the first step was to force-set the default branch name to `master` in - all test scripts that contain the keyword `master`, - t4211, which expects `t/t4211/history.export` with a hard-coded ref to initialize the default branch, - t5560 because it sources `t/t556x_common` which uses `master`, - t8002 and t8012 because both source `t/annotate-tests.sh` which also uses `master`) This trick was performed by this command: $ sed -i '/^ *\. \.\/\(test-lib\|lib-\(bash\|cvs\|git-svn\)\|gitweb-lib\)\.sh$/i\ GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=master\ export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME\ ' $(git grep -l master t/t[0-9]*.sh) \ t/t4211*.sh t/t5560*.sh t/t8002*.sh t/t8012*.sh After that, careful, manual inspection revealed that some of the test scripts containing the needle `master` do not actually rely on a specific default branch name: either they mention `master` only in a comment, or they initialize that branch specificially, or they do not actually refer to the current default branch. Therefore, the aforementioned modification was undone in those test scripts thusly: $ git checkout HEAD -- \ t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh t/t0060-path-utils.sh \ t/t1011-read-tree-sparse-checkout.sh \ t/t1305-config-include.sh t/t1309-early-config.sh \ t/t1402-check-ref-format.sh t/t1450-fsck.sh \ t/t2024-checkout-dwim.sh \ t/t2106-update-index-assume-unchanged.sh \ t/t3040-subprojects-basic.sh t/t3301-notes.sh \ t/t3308-notes-merge.sh t/t3423-rebase-reword.sh \ t/t3436-rebase-more-options.sh \ t/t4015-diff-whitespace.sh t/t4257-am-interactive.sh \ t/t5323-pack-redundant.sh t/t5401-update-hooks.sh \ t/t5511-refspec.sh t/t5526-fetch-submodules.sh \ t/t5529-push-errors.sh t/t5530-upload-pack-error.sh \ t/t5548-push-porcelain.sh \ t/t5552-skipping-fetch-negotiator.sh \ t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh t/t5608-clone-2gb.sh \ t/t5614-clone-submodules-shallow.sh \ t/t7508-status.sh t/t7606-merge-custom.sh \ t/t9302-fast-import-unpack-limit.sh We excluded one set of test scripts in these commands, though: the range of `git p4` tests. The reason? `git p4` stores the (foreign) remote branch in the branch called `p4/master`, which is obviously not the default branch. Manual analysis revealed that only five of these tests actually require a specific default branch name to pass; They were modified thusly: $ sed -i '/^ *\. \.\/lib-git-p4\.sh$/i\ GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=master\ export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME\ ' t/t980[0167]*.sh t/t9811*.sh Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-19 00:44:19 +01:00
export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME
. ./test-lib.sh
test_expect_success 'test capability advertisement' '
test_oid_cache <<-EOF &&
wrong_algo sha1:sha256
wrong_algo sha256:sha1
EOF
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version 2
agent=git/$(git version | cut -d" " -f3)
ls-refs: report unborn targets of symrefs When cloning, we choose the default branch based on the remote HEAD. But if there is no remote HEAD reported (which could happen if the target of the remote HEAD is unborn), we'll fall back to using our local init.defaultBranch. Traditionally this hasn't been a big deal, because most repos used "master" as the default. But these days it is likely to cause confusion if the server and client implementations choose different values (e.g., if the remote started with "main", we may choose "master" locally, create commits there, and then the user is surprised when they push to "master" and not "main"). To solve this, the remote needs to communicate the target of the HEAD symref, even if it is unborn, and "git clone" needs to use this information. Currently, symrefs that have unborn targets (such as in this case) are not communicated by the protocol. Teach Git to advertise and support the "unborn" feature in "ls-refs" (by default, this is advertised, but server administrators may turn this off through the lsrefs.unborn config). This feature indicates that "ls-refs" supports the "unborn" argument; when it is specified, "ls-refs" will send the HEAD symref with the name of its unborn target. This change is only for protocol v2. A similar change for protocol v0 would require independent protocol design (there being no analogous position to signal support for "unborn") and client-side plumbing of the data required, so the scope of this patch set is limited to protocol v2. The client side will be updated to use this in a subsequent commit. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-05 21:48:47 +01:00
ls-refs=unborn
fetch: teach independent negotiation (no packfile) Currently, the packfile negotiation step within a Git fetch cannot be done independent of sending the packfile, even though there is at least one application wherein this is useful. Therefore, make it possible for this negotiation step to be done independently. A subsequent commit will use this for one such application - push negotiation. This feature is for protocol v2 only. (An implementation for protocol v0 would require a separate implementation in the fetch, transport, and transport helper code.) In the protocol, the main hindrance towards independent negotiation is that the server can unilaterally decide to send the packfile. This is solved by a "wait-for-done" argument: the server will then wait for the client to say "done". In practice, the client will never say it; instead it will cease requests once it is satisfied. In the client, the main change lies in the transport and transport helper code. fetch_refs_via_pack() performs everything needed - protocol version and capability checks, and the negotiation itself. There are 2 code paths that do not go through fetch_refs_via_pack() that needed to be individually excluded: the bundle transport (excluded through requiring smart_options, which the bundle transport doesn't support) and transport helpers that do not support takeover. If or when we support independent negotiation for protocol v0, we will need to modify these 2 code paths to support it. But for now, report failure if independent negotiation is requested in these cases. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-04 23:16:01 +02:00
fetch=shallow wait-for-done
server-option
object-format=$(test_oid algo)
object-info
0000
EOF
GIT_TEST_SIDEBAND_ALL=0 test-tool serve-v2 \
--advertise-capabilities >out &&
test-tool pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'stateless-rpc flag does not list capabilities' '
# Empty request
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
0000
EOF
test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc >out <in &&
test_must_be_empty out &&
# EOF
test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc >out &&
test_must_be_empty out
'
test_expect_success 'request invalid capability' '
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
foobar
0000
EOF
test_must_fail test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc 2>err <in &&
test_i18ngrep "unknown capability" err
'
test_expect_success 'request with no command' '
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
agent=git/test
object-format=$(test_oid algo)
0000
EOF
test_must_fail test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc 2>err <in &&
test_i18ngrep "no command requested" err
'
test_expect_success 'request invalid command' '
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
command=foo
object-format=$(test_oid algo)
agent=git/test
0000
EOF
test_must_fail test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc 2>err <in &&
test_i18ngrep "invalid command" err
'
test_expect_success 'wrong object-format' '
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
command=fetch
agent=git/test
object-format=$(test_oid wrong_algo)
0000
EOF
test_must_fail test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc 2>err <in &&
test_i18ngrep "mismatched object format" err
'
# Test the basics of ls-refs
#
test_expect_success 'setup some refs and tags' '
test_commit one &&
git branch dev main &&
test_commit two &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/release refs/heads/main &&
git tag -a -m "annotated tag" annotated-tag
'
test_expect_success 'basics of ls-refs' '
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
command=ls-refs
object-format=$(test_oid algo)
0000
EOF
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
$(git rev-parse HEAD) HEAD
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/dev) refs/heads/dev
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/main) refs/heads/main
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/release) refs/heads/release
$(git rev-parse refs/tags/annotated-tag) refs/tags/annotated-tag
$(git rev-parse refs/tags/one) refs/tags/one
$(git rev-parse refs/tags/two) refs/tags/two
0000
EOF
test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
test-tool pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'basic ref-prefixes' '
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
command=ls-refs
object-format=$(test_oid algo)
0001
ref-prefix refs/heads/main
ref-prefix refs/tags/one
0000
EOF
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/main) refs/heads/main
$(git rev-parse refs/tags/one) refs/tags/one
0000
EOF
test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
test-tool pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'refs/heads prefix' '
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
command=ls-refs
object-format=$(test_oid algo)
0001
ref-prefix refs/heads/
0000
EOF
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/dev) refs/heads/dev
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/main) refs/heads/main
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/release) refs/heads/release
0000
EOF
test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
test-tool pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
ls-refs: ignore very long ref-prefix counts Because each "ref-prefix" capability from the client comes in its own pkt-line, there's no limit to the number of them that a misbehaving client may send. We read them all into a strvec, which means the client can waste arbitrary amounts of our memory by just sending us "ref-prefix foo" over and over. One possible solution is to just drop the connection when the limit is reached. If we set it high enough, then only misbehaving or malicious clients would hit it. But "high enough" is vague, and it's unfriendly if we guess wrong and a legitimate client hits this. But we can do better. Since supporting the ref-prefix capability is optional anyway, the client has to further cull the response based on their own patterns. So we can simply ignore the patterns once we cross a certain threshold. Note that we have to ignore _all_ patterns, not just the ones past our limit (since otherwise we'd send too little data). The limit here is fairly arbitrary, and probably much higher than anyone would need in practice. It might be worth limiting it further, if only because we check it linearly (so with "m" local refs and "n" patterns, we do "m * n" string comparisons). But if we care about optimizing this, an even better solution may be a more advanced data structure anyway. I didn't bother making the limit configurable, since it's so high and since Git should behave correctly in either case. It wouldn't be too hard to do, but it makes both the code and documentation more complex. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-15 20:35:31 +02:00
test_expect_success 'ignore very large set of prefixes' '
# generate a large number of ref-prefixes that we expect
# to match nothing; the value here exceeds TOO_MANY_PREFIXES
# from ls-refs.c.
{
echo command=ls-refs &&
echo object-format=$(test_oid algo) &&
echo 0001 &&
perl -le "print \"ref-prefix refs/heads/\$_\" for (1..65536)" &&
echo 0000
} |
test-tool pkt-line pack >in &&
# and then confirm that we see unmatched prefixes anyway (i.e.,
# that the prefix was not applied).
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
$(git rev-parse HEAD) HEAD
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/dev) refs/heads/dev
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/main) refs/heads/main
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/release) refs/heads/release
$(git rev-parse refs/tags/annotated-tag) refs/tags/annotated-tag
$(git rev-parse refs/tags/one) refs/tags/one
$(git rev-parse refs/tags/two) refs/tags/two
0000
EOF
test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
test-tool pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'peel parameter' '
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
command=ls-refs
object-format=$(test_oid algo)
0001
peel
ref-prefix refs/tags/
0000
EOF
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
$(git rev-parse refs/tags/annotated-tag) refs/tags/annotated-tag peeled:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/annotated-tag^{})
$(git rev-parse refs/tags/one) refs/tags/one
$(git rev-parse refs/tags/two) refs/tags/two
0000
EOF
test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
test-tool pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'symrefs parameter' '
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
command=ls-refs
object-format=$(test_oid algo)
0001
symrefs
ref-prefix refs/heads/
0000
EOF
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/dev) refs/heads/dev
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/main) refs/heads/main
$(git rev-parse refs/heads/release) refs/heads/release symref-target:refs/heads/main
0000
EOF
test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
test-tool pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'sending server-options' '
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
command=ls-refs
object-format=$(test_oid algo)
server-option=hello
server-option=world
0001
ref-prefix HEAD
0000
EOF
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
$(git rev-parse HEAD) HEAD
0000
EOF
test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
test-tool pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'unexpected lines are not allowed in fetch request' '
git init server &&
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
command=fetch
object-format=$(test_oid algo)
0001
this-is-not-a-command
0000
EOF
(
cd server &&
test_must_fail test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc
) <in >/dev/null 2>err &&
grep "unexpected line: .this-is-not-a-command." err
'
# Test the basics of object-info
#
test_expect_success 'basics of object-info' '
test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
command=object-info
object-format=$(test_oid algo)
0001
size
oid $(git rev-parse two:two.t)
oid $(git rev-parse two:two.t)
0000
EOF
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
size
$(git rev-parse two:two.t) $(wc -c <two.t | xargs)
$(git rev-parse two:two.t) $(wc -c <two.t | xargs)
0000
EOF
test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
test-tool pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_done