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git/t/t5615-alternate-env.sh

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alternates: re-allow relative paths from environment Commit 670c359da (link_alt_odb_entry: handle normalize_path errors, 2016-10-03) regressed the handling of relative paths in the GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES variable. It's not entirely clear this was ever meant to work, but it _has_ worked for several years, so this commit restores the original behavior. When we get a path in GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES, we add it the path to the list of alternate object directories as if it were found in objects/info/alternates, but with one difference: we do not provide the link_alt_odb_entry() function with a base for relative paths. That function doesn't turn it into an absolute path, and we end up feeding the relative path to the strbuf_normalize_path() function. Most relative paths break out of the top-level directory (e.g., "../foo.git/objects"), and thus normalizing fails. Prior to 670c359da, we simply ignored the error, and due to the way normalize_path_copy() was implemented it happened to return the original path in this case. We then accessed the alternate objects using this relative path. By storing the relative path in the alt_odb list, the path is relative to wherever we happen to be at the time we do an object lookup. That means we look from $GIT_DIR in a bare repository, and from the top of the worktree in a non-bare repository. If this were being designed from scratch, it would make sense to pick a stable location (probably $GIT_DIR, or even the object directory) and use that as the relative base, turning the result into an absolute path. However, given the history, at this point the minimal fix is to match the pre-670c359da behavior. We can do this simply by ignoring the error when we have no relative base and using the original value (which we now reliably have, thanks to strbuf_normalize_path()). That still leaves us with a relative path that foils our duplicate detection, and may act strangely if we ever chdir() later in the process. We could solve that by storing an absolute path based on getcwd(). That may be a good future direction; for now we'll do just the minimum to fix the regression. The new t5615 script demonstrates the fix in its final three tests. Since we didn't have any tests of the alternates environment variable at all, it also adds some tests of absolute paths. Reported-by: Bryan Turner <bturner@atlassian.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2016-11-08 05:50:17 +01:00
#!/bin/sh
test_description='handling of alternates in environment variables'
. ./test-lib.sh
check_obj () {
alt=$1; shift
while read obj expect
do
echo "$obj" >&3 &&
echo "$obj $expect" >&4
done 3>input 4>expect &&
GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES=$alt \
git "$@" cat-file --batch-check='%(objectname) %(objecttype)' \
<input >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
}
test_expect_success 'create alternate repositories' '
git init --bare one.git &&
one=$(echo one | git -C one.git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
git init --bare two.git &&
two=$(echo two | git -C two.git hash-object -w --stdin)
'
test_expect_success 'objects inaccessible without alternates' '
check_obj "" <<-EOF
$one missing
$two missing
EOF
'
test_expect_success 'access alternate via absolute path' '
t0021, t5615: use $PWD instead of $(pwd) in PATH-like shell variables We have to use $PWD instead of $(pwd) because on Windows the latter would add a C: style path to bash's Unix-style $PATH variable, which becomes confused by the colon after the drive letter. ($PWD is a Unix-style path.) In the case of GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES, bash on Windows assembles a Unix-style path list with the colon as separators. It converts the value to a Windows-style path list with the semicolon as path separator when it forwards the variable to git.exe. The same confusion happens when bash's original value is contaminated with Windows style paths. Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-11 18:31:48 +01:00
check_obj "$PWD/one.git/objects" <<-EOF
alternates: re-allow relative paths from environment Commit 670c359da (link_alt_odb_entry: handle normalize_path errors, 2016-10-03) regressed the handling of relative paths in the GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES variable. It's not entirely clear this was ever meant to work, but it _has_ worked for several years, so this commit restores the original behavior. When we get a path in GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES, we add it the path to the list of alternate object directories as if it were found in objects/info/alternates, but with one difference: we do not provide the link_alt_odb_entry() function with a base for relative paths. That function doesn't turn it into an absolute path, and we end up feeding the relative path to the strbuf_normalize_path() function. Most relative paths break out of the top-level directory (e.g., "../foo.git/objects"), and thus normalizing fails. Prior to 670c359da, we simply ignored the error, and due to the way normalize_path_copy() was implemented it happened to return the original path in this case. We then accessed the alternate objects using this relative path. By storing the relative path in the alt_odb list, the path is relative to wherever we happen to be at the time we do an object lookup. That means we look from $GIT_DIR in a bare repository, and from the top of the worktree in a non-bare repository. If this were being designed from scratch, it would make sense to pick a stable location (probably $GIT_DIR, or even the object directory) and use that as the relative base, turning the result into an absolute path. However, given the history, at this point the minimal fix is to match the pre-670c359da behavior. We can do this simply by ignoring the error when we have no relative base and using the original value (which we now reliably have, thanks to strbuf_normalize_path()). That still leaves us with a relative path that foils our duplicate detection, and may act strangely if we ever chdir() later in the process. We could solve that by storing an absolute path based on getcwd(). That may be a good future direction; for now we'll do just the minimum to fix the regression. The new t5615 script demonstrates the fix in its final three tests. Since we didn't have any tests of the alternates environment variable at all, it also adds some tests of absolute paths. Reported-by: Bryan Turner <bturner@atlassian.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2016-11-08 05:50:17 +01:00
$one blob
$two missing
EOF
'
test_expect_success 'access multiple alternates' '
t0021, t5615: use $PWD instead of $(pwd) in PATH-like shell variables We have to use $PWD instead of $(pwd) because on Windows the latter would add a C: style path to bash's Unix-style $PATH variable, which becomes confused by the colon after the drive letter. ($PWD is a Unix-style path.) In the case of GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES, bash on Windows assembles a Unix-style path list with the colon as separators. It converts the value to a Windows-style path list with the semicolon as path separator when it forwards the variable to git.exe. The same confusion happens when bash's original value is contaminated with Windows style paths. Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-11 18:31:48 +01:00
check_obj "$PWD/one.git/objects:$PWD/two.git/objects" <<-EOF
alternates: re-allow relative paths from environment Commit 670c359da (link_alt_odb_entry: handle normalize_path errors, 2016-10-03) regressed the handling of relative paths in the GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES variable. It's not entirely clear this was ever meant to work, but it _has_ worked for several years, so this commit restores the original behavior. When we get a path in GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES, we add it the path to the list of alternate object directories as if it were found in objects/info/alternates, but with one difference: we do not provide the link_alt_odb_entry() function with a base for relative paths. That function doesn't turn it into an absolute path, and we end up feeding the relative path to the strbuf_normalize_path() function. Most relative paths break out of the top-level directory (e.g., "../foo.git/objects"), and thus normalizing fails. Prior to 670c359da, we simply ignored the error, and due to the way normalize_path_copy() was implemented it happened to return the original path in this case. We then accessed the alternate objects using this relative path. By storing the relative path in the alt_odb list, the path is relative to wherever we happen to be at the time we do an object lookup. That means we look from $GIT_DIR in a bare repository, and from the top of the worktree in a non-bare repository. If this were being designed from scratch, it would make sense to pick a stable location (probably $GIT_DIR, or even the object directory) and use that as the relative base, turning the result into an absolute path. However, given the history, at this point the minimal fix is to match the pre-670c359da behavior. We can do this simply by ignoring the error when we have no relative base and using the original value (which we now reliably have, thanks to strbuf_normalize_path()). That still leaves us with a relative path that foils our duplicate detection, and may act strangely if we ever chdir() later in the process. We could solve that by storing an absolute path based on getcwd(). That may be a good future direction; for now we'll do just the minimum to fix the regression. The new t5615 script demonstrates the fix in its final three tests. Since we didn't have any tests of the alternates environment variable at all, it also adds some tests of absolute paths. Reported-by: Bryan Turner <bturner@atlassian.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2016-11-08 05:50:17 +01:00
$one blob
$two blob
EOF
'
# bare paths are relative from $GIT_DIR
test_expect_success 'access alternate via relative path (bare)' '
git init --bare bare.git &&
check_obj "../one.git/objects" -C bare.git <<-EOF
$one blob
EOF
'
# non-bare paths are relative to top of worktree
test_expect_success 'access alternate via relative path (worktree)' '
git init worktree &&
check_obj "../one.git/objects" -C worktree <<-EOF
$one blob
EOF
'
# path is computed after moving to top-level of worktree
test_expect_success 'access alternate via relative path (subdir)' '
mkdir subdir &&
check_obj "one.git/objects" -C subdir <<-EOF
$one blob
EOF
'
test_done
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