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git/repo-settings.c

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#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "repository.h"
#include "midx.h"
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
static void repo_cfg_bool(struct repository *r, const char *key, int *dest,
int def)
{
if (repo_config_get_bool(r, key, dest))
*dest = def;
}
commit-graph: pass repo_settings instead of repository The parse_commit_graph() function takes a 'struct repository *' pointer, but it only ever accesses config settings (either directly or through the .settings field of the repo struct). Move all relevant config settings into the repo_settings struct, and update parse_commit_graph() and its existing callers so that it takes 'struct repo_settings *' instead. Callers of parse_commit_graph() will now need to call prepare_repo_settings() themselves, or initialize a 'struct repo_settings' directly. Prior to ab14d0676c (commit-graph: pass a 'struct repository *' in more places, 2020-09-09), parsing a commit-graph was a pure function depending only on the contents of the commit-graph itself. Commit ab14d0676c introduced a dependency on a `struct repository` pointer, and later commits such as b66d84756f (commit-graph: respect 'commitGraph.readChangedPaths', 2020-09-09) added dependencies on config settings, which were accessed through the `settings` field of the repository pointer. This field was initialized via a call to `prepare_repo_settings()`. Additionally, this fixes an issue in fuzz-commit-graph: In 44c7e62 (2021-12-06, repo-settings:prepare_repo_settings only in git repos), prepare_repo_settings was changed to issue a BUG() if it is called by a process whose CWD is not a Git repository. The combination of commits mentioned above broke fuzz-commit-graph, which attempts to parse arbitrary fuzzing-engine-provided bytes as a commit graph file. Prior to this change, parse_commit_graph() called prepare_repo_settings(), but since we run the fuzz tests without a valid repository, we are hitting the BUG() from 44c7e62 for every test case. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-14 23:43:06 +02:00
static void repo_cfg_int(struct repository *r, const char *key, int *dest,
int def)
{
if (repo_config_get_int(r, key, dest))
*dest = def;
}
void prepare_repo_settings(struct repository *r)
{
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
int experimental;
int value;
const char *strval;
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
int manyfiles;
if (!r->gitdir)
BUG("Cannot add settings for uninitialized repository");
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
if (r->settings.initialized++)
return;
/* Defaults */
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
r->settings.index_version = -1;
r->settings.core_untracked_cache = UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP;
r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_CONSECUTIVE;
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
/* Booleans config or default, cascades to other settings */
repo_cfg_bool(r, "feature.manyfiles", &manyfiles, 0);
repo_cfg_bool(r, "feature.experimental", &experimental, 0);
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
/* Defaults modified by feature.* */
pack-bitmap.c: use commit boundary during bitmap traversal When reachability bitmap coverage exists in a repository, Git will use a different (and hopefully faster) traversal to compute revision walks. Consider a set of positive and negative tips (which we'll refer to with their standard bitmap parlance by "wants", and "haves"). In order to figure out what objects exist between the tips, the existing traversal in `prepare_bitmap_walk()` does something like: 1. Consider if we can even compute the set of objects with bitmaps, and fall back to the usual traversal if we cannot. For example, pathspec limiting traversals can't be computed using bitmaps (since they don't know which objects are at which paths). The same is true of certain kinds of non-trivial object filters. 2. If we can compute the traversal with bitmaps, partition the (dereferenced) tips into two object lists, "haves", and "wants", based on whether or not the objects have the UNINTERESTING flag, respectively. 3. Fall back to the ordinary object traversal if either (a) there are more than zero haves, none of which are in the bitmapped pack or MIDX, or (b) there are no wants. 4. Construct a reachability bitmap for the "haves" side by walking from the revision tips down to any existing bitmaps, OR-ing in any bitmaps as they are found. 5. Then do the same for the "wants" side, stopping at any objects that appear in the "haves" bitmap. 6. Filter the results if any object filter (that can be easily computed with bitmaps alone) was given, and then return back to the caller. When there is good bitmap coverage relative to the traversal tips, this walk is often significantly faster than an ordinary object traversal because it can visit far fewer objects. But in certain cases, it can be significantly *slower* than the usual object traversal. Why? Because we need to compute complete bitmaps on either side of the walk. If either one (or both) of the sides require walking many (or all!) objects before they get to an existing bitmap, the extra bitmap machinery is mostly or all overhead. One of the benefits, however, is that even if the walk is slower, bitmap traversals are guaranteed to provide an *exact* answer. Unlike the traditional object traversal algorithm, which can over-count the results by not opening trees for older commits, the bitmap walk builds an exact reachability bitmap for either side, meaning the results are never over-counted. But producing non-exact results is OK for our traversal here (both in the bitmap case and not), as long as the results are over-counted, not under. Relaxing the bitmap traversal to allow it to produce over-counted results gives us the opportunity to make some significant improvements. Instead of the above, the new algorithm only has to walk from the *boundary* down to the nearest bitmap, instead of from each of the UNINTERESTING tips. The boundary-based approach still has degenerate cases, but we'll show in a moment that it is often a significant improvement. The new algorithm works as follows: 1. Build a (partial) bitmap of the haves side by first OR-ing any bitmap(s) that already exist for UNINTERESTING commits between the haves and the boundary. 2. For each commit along the boundary, add it as a fill-in traversal tip (where the traversal terminates once an existing bitmap is found), and perform fill-in traversal. 3. Build up a complete bitmap of the wants side as usual, stopping any time we intersect the (partial) haves side. 4. Return the results. And is more-or-less equivalent to using the *old* algorithm with this invocation: $ git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index $WANTS --not \ $(git rev-list --objects --boundary $WANTS --not $HAVES | perl -lne 'print $1 if /^-(.*)/') The new result performs significantly better in many cases, particularly when the distance from the boundary commit(s) to an existing bitmap is shorter than the distance from (all of) the have tips to the nearest bitmapped commit. Note that when using the old bitmap traversal algorithm, the results can be *slower* than without bitmaps! Under the new algorithm, the result is computed faster with bitmaps than without (at the cost of over-counting the true number of objects in a similar fashion as the non-bitmap traversal): # (Computing the number of tagged objects not on any branches # without bitmaps). $ time git rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches 20 real 0m1.388s user 0m1.092s sys 0m0.296s # (Computing the same query using the old bitmap traversal). $ time git rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches --use-bitmap-index 19 real 0m22.709s user 0m21.628s sys 0m1.076s # (this commit) $ time git.compile rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches --use-bitmap-index 19 real 0m1.518s user 0m1.234s sys 0m0.284s The new algorithm is still slower than not using bitmaps at all, but it is nearly a 15-fold improvement over the existing traversal. In a more realistic setting (using my local copy of git.git), I can observe a similar (if more modest) speed-up: $ argv="--count --objects --branches --not --tags" hyperfine \ -n 'no bitmaps' "git.compile rev-list $argv" \ -n 'existing traversal' "git.compile rev-list --use-bitmap-index $argv" \ -n 'boundary traversal' "git.compile -c pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal=true rev-list --use-bitmap-index $argv" Benchmark 1: no bitmaps Time (mean ± σ): 124.6 ms ± 2.1 ms [User: 103.7 ms, System: 20.8 ms] Range (min … max): 122.6 ms … 133.1 ms 22 runs Benchmark 2: existing traversal Time (mean ± σ): 368.6 ms ± 3.0 ms [User: 325.3 ms, System: 43.1 ms] Range (min … max): 365.1 ms … 374.8 ms 10 runs Benchmark 3: boundary traversal Time (mean ± σ): 167.6 ms ± 0.9 ms [User: 139.5 ms, System: 27.9 ms] Range (min … max): 166.1 ms … 169.2 ms 17 runs Summary 'no bitmaps' ran 1.34 ± 0.02 times faster than 'boundary traversal' 2.96 ± 0.05 times faster than 'existing traversal' Here, the new algorithm is also still slower than not using bitmaps, but represents a more than 2-fold improvement over the existing traversal in a more modest example. Since this algorithm was originally written (nearly a year and a half ago, at the time of writing), the bitmap lookup table shipped, making the new algorithm's result more competitive. A few other future directions for improving bitmap traversal times beyond not using bitmaps at all: - Decrease the cost to decompress and OR together many bitmaps together (particularly when enumerating the uninteresting side of the walk). Here we could explore more efficient bitmap storage techniques, like Roaring+Run and/or use SIMD instructions to speed up ORing them together. - Store pseudo-merge bitmaps, which could allow us to OR together fewer "summary" bitmaps (which would also help with the above). Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-08 19:38:12 +02:00
if (experimental) {
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_SKIPPING;
pack-bitmap.c: use commit boundary during bitmap traversal When reachability bitmap coverage exists in a repository, Git will use a different (and hopefully faster) traversal to compute revision walks. Consider a set of positive and negative tips (which we'll refer to with their standard bitmap parlance by "wants", and "haves"). In order to figure out what objects exist between the tips, the existing traversal in `prepare_bitmap_walk()` does something like: 1. Consider if we can even compute the set of objects with bitmaps, and fall back to the usual traversal if we cannot. For example, pathspec limiting traversals can't be computed using bitmaps (since they don't know which objects are at which paths). The same is true of certain kinds of non-trivial object filters. 2. If we can compute the traversal with bitmaps, partition the (dereferenced) tips into two object lists, "haves", and "wants", based on whether or not the objects have the UNINTERESTING flag, respectively. 3. Fall back to the ordinary object traversal if either (a) there are more than zero haves, none of which are in the bitmapped pack or MIDX, or (b) there are no wants. 4. Construct a reachability bitmap for the "haves" side by walking from the revision tips down to any existing bitmaps, OR-ing in any bitmaps as they are found. 5. Then do the same for the "wants" side, stopping at any objects that appear in the "haves" bitmap. 6. Filter the results if any object filter (that can be easily computed with bitmaps alone) was given, and then return back to the caller. When there is good bitmap coverage relative to the traversal tips, this walk is often significantly faster than an ordinary object traversal because it can visit far fewer objects. But in certain cases, it can be significantly *slower* than the usual object traversal. Why? Because we need to compute complete bitmaps on either side of the walk. If either one (or both) of the sides require walking many (or all!) objects before they get to an existing bitmap, the extra bitmap machinery is mostly or all overhead. One of the benefits, however, is that even if the walk is slower, bitmap traversals are guaranteed to provide an *exact* answer. Unlike the traditional object traversal algorithm, which can over-count the results by not opening trees for older commits, the bitmap walk builds an exact reachability bitmap for either side, meaning the results are never over-counted. But producing non-exact results is OK for our traversal here (both in the bitmap case and not), as long as the results are over-counted, not under. Relaxing the bitmap traversal to allow it to produce over-counted results gives us the opportunity to make some significant improvements. Instead of the above, the new algorithm only has to walk from the *boundary* down to the nearest bitmap, instead of from each of the UNINTERESTING tips. The boundary-based approach still has degenerate cases, but we'll show in a moment that it is often a significant improvement. The new algorithm works as follows: 1. Build a (partial) bitmap of the haves side by first OR-ing any bitmap(s) that already exist for UNINTERESTING commits between the haves and the boundary. 2. For each commit along the boundary, add it as a fill-in traversal tip (where the traversal terminates once an existing bitmap is found), and perform fill-in traversal. 3. Build up a complete bitmap of the wants side as usual, stopping any time we intersect the (partial) haves side. 4. Return the results. And is more-or-less equivalent to using the *old* algorithm with this invocation: $ git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index $WANTS --not \ $(git rev-list --objects --boundary $WANTS --not $HAVES | perl -lne 'print $1 if /^-(.*)/') The new result performs significantly better in many cases, particularly when the distance from the boundary commit(s) to an existing bitmap is shorter than the distance from (all of) the have tips to the nearest bitmapped commit. Note that when using the old bitmap traversal algorithm, the results can be *slower* than without bitmaps! Under the new algorithm, the result is computed faster with bitmaps than without (at the cost of over-counting the true number of objects in a similar fashion as the non-bitmap traversal): # (Computing the number of tagged objects not on any branches # without bitmaps). $ time git rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches 20 real 0m1.388s user 0m1.092s sys 0m0.296s # (Computing the same query using the old bitmap traversal). $ time git rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches --use-bitmap-index 19 real 0m22.709s user 0m21.628s sys 0m1.076s # (this commit) $ time git.compile rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches --use-bitmap-index 19 real 0m1.518s user 0m1.234s sys 0m0.284s The new algorithm is still slower than not using bitmaps at all, but it is nearly a 15-fold improvement over the existing traversal. In a more realistic setting (using my local copy of git.git), I can observe a similar (if more modest) speed-up: $ argv="--count --objects --branches --not --tags" hyperfine \ -n 'no bitmaps' "git.compile rev-list $argv" \ -n 'existing traversal' "git.compile rev-list --use-bitmap-index $argv" \ -n 'boundary traversal' "git.compile -c pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal=true rev-list --use-bitmap-index $argv" Benchmark 1: no bitmaps Time (mean ± σ): 124.6 ms ± 2.1 ms [User: 103.7 ms, System: 20.8 ms] Range (min … max): 122.6 ms … 133.1 ms 22 runs Benchmark 2: existing traversal Time (mean ± σ): 368.6 ms ± 3.0 ms [User: 325.3 ms, System: 43.1 ms] Range (min … max): 365.1 ms … 374.8 ms 10 runs Benchmark 3: boundary traversal Time (mean ± σ): 167.6 ms ± 0.9 ms [User: 139.5 ms, System: 27.9 ms] Range (min … max): 166.1 ms … 169.2 ms 17 runs Summary 'no bitmaps' ran 1.34 ± 0.02 times faster than 'boundary traversal' 2.96 ± 0.05 times faster than 'existing traversal' Here, the new algorithm is also still slower than not using bitmaps, but represents a more than 2-fold improvement over the existing traversal in a more modest example. Since this algorithm was originally written (nearly a year and a half ago, at the time of writing), the bitmap lookup table shipped, making the new algorithm's result more competitive. A few other future directions for improving bitmap traversal times beyond not using bitmaps at all: - Decrease the cost to decompress and OR together many bitmaps together (particularly when enumerating the uninteresting side of the walk). Here we could explore more efficient bitmap storage techniques, like Roaring+Run and/or use SIMD instructions to speed up ORing them together. - Store pseudo-merge bitmaps, which could allow us to OR together fewer "summary" bitmaps (which would also help with the above). Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-08 19:38:12 +02:00
r->settings.pack_use_bitmap_boundary_traversal = 1;
r->settings.pack_use_multi_pack_reuse = 1;
pack-bitmap.c: use commit boundary during bitmap traversal When reachability bitmap coverage exists in a repository, Git will use a different (and hopefully faster) traversal to compute revision walks. Consider a set of positive and negative tips (which we'll refer to with their standard bitmap parlance by "wants", and "haves"). In order to figure out what objects exist between the tips, the existing traversal in `prepare_bitmap_walk()` does something like: 1. Consider if we can even compute the set of objects with bitmaps, and fall back to the usual traversal if we cannot. For example, pathspec limiting traversals can't be computed using bitmaps (since they don't know which objects are at which paths). The same is true of certain kinds of non-trivial object filters. 2. If we can compute the traversal with bitmaps, partition the (dereferenced) tips into two object lists, "haves", and "wants", based on whether or not the objects have the UNINTERESTING flag, respectively. 3. Fall back to the ordinary object traversal if either (a) there are more than zero haves, none of which are in the bitmapped pack or MIDX, or (b) there are no wants. 4. Construct a reachability bitmap for the "haves" side by walking from the revision tips down to any existing bitmaps, OR-ing in any bitmaps as they are found. 5. Then do the same for the "wants" side, stopping at any objects that appear in the "haves" bitmap. 6. Filter the results if any object filter (that can be easily computed with bitmaps alone) was given, and then return back to the caller. When there is good bitmap coverage relative to the traversal tips, this walk is often significantly faster than an ordinary object traversal because it can visit far fewer objects. But in certain cases, it can be significantly *slower* than the usual object traversal. Why? Because we need to compute complete bitmaps on either side of the walk. If either one (or both) of the sides require walking many (or all!) objects before they get to an existing bitmap, the extra bitmap machinery is mostly or all overhead. One of the benefits, however, is that even if the walk is slower, bitmap traversals are guaranteed to provide an *exact* answer. Unlike the traditional object traversal algorithm, which can over-count the results by not opening trees for older commits, the bitmap walk builds an exact reachability bitmap for either side, meaning the results are never over-counted. But producing non-exact results is OK for our traversal here (both in the bitmap case and not), as long as the results are over-counted, not under. Relaxing the bitmap traversal to allow it to produce over-counted results gives us the opportunity to make some significant improvements. Instead of the above, the new algorithm only has to walk from the *boundary* down to the nearest bitmap, instead of from each of the UNINTERESTING tips. The boundary-based approach still has degenerate cases, but we'll show in a moment that it is often a significant improvement. The new algorithm works as follows: 1. Build a (partial) bitmap of the haves side by first OR-ing any bitmap(s) that already exist for UNINTERESTING commits between the haves and the boundary. 2. For each commit along the boundary, add it as a fill-in traversal tip (where the traversal terminates once an existing bitmap is found), and perform fill-in traversal. 3. Build up a complete bitmap of the wants side as usual, stopping any time we intersect the (partial) haves side. 4. Return the results. And is more-or-less equivalent to using the *old* algorithm with this invocation: $ git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index $WANTS --not \ $(git rev-list --objects --boundary $WANTS --not $HAVES | perl -lne 'print $1 if /^-(.*)/') The new result performs significantly better in many cases, particularly when the distance from the boundary commit(s) to an existing bitmap is shorter than the distance from (all of) the have tips to the nearest bitmapped commit. Note that when using the old bitmap traversal algorithm, the results can be *slower* than without bitmaps! Under the new algorithm, the result is computed faster with bitmaps than without (at the cost of over-counting the true number of objects in a similar fashion as the non-bitmap traversal): # (Computing the number of tagged objects not on any branches # without bitmaps). $ time git rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches 20 real 0m1.388s user 0m1.092s sys 0m0.296s # (Computing the same query using the old bitmap traversal). $ time git rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches --use-bitmap-index 19 real 0m22.709s user 0m21.628s sys 0m1.076s # (this commit) $ time git.compile rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches --use-bitmap-index 19 real 0m1.518s user 0m1.234s sys 0m0.284s The new algorithm is still slower than not using bitmaps at all, but it is nearly a 15-fold improvement over the existing traversal. In a more realistic setting (using my local copy of git.git), I can observe a similar (if more modest) speed-up: $ argv="--count --objects --branches --not --tags" hyperfine \ -n 'no bitmaps' "git.compile rev-list $argv" \ -n 'existing traversal' "git.compile rev-list --use-bitmap-index $argv" \ -n 'boundary traversal' "git.compile -c pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal=true rev-list --use-bitmap-index $argv" Benchmark 1: no bitmaps Time (mean ± σ): 124.6 ms ± 2.1 ms [User: 103.7 ms, System: 20.8 ms] Range (min … max): 122.6 ms … 133.1 ms 22 runs Benchmark 2: existing traversal Time (mean ± σ): 368.6 ms ± 3.0 ms [User: 325.3 ms, System: 43.1 ms] Range (min … max): 365.1 ms … 374.8 ms 10 runs Benchmark 3: boundary traversal Time (mean ± σ): 167.6 ms ± 0.9 ms [User: 139.5 ms, System: 27.9 ms] Range (min … max): 166.1 ms … 169.2 ms 17 runs Summary 'no bitmaps' ran 1.34 ± 0.02 times faster than 'boundary traversal' 2.96 ± 0.05 times faster than 'existing traversal' Here, the new algorithm is also still slower than not using bitmaps, but represents a more than 2-fold improvement over the existing traversal in a more modest example. Since this algorithm was originally written (nearly a year and a half ago, at the time of writing), the bitmap lookup table shipped, making the new algorithm's result more competitive. A few other future directions for improving bitmap traversal times beyond not using bitmaps at all: - Decrease the cost to decompress and OR together many bitmaps together (particularly when enumerating the uninteresting side of the walk). Here we could explore more efficient bitmap storage techniques, like Roaring+Run and/or use SIMD instructions to speed up ORing them together. - Store pseudo-merge bitmaps, which could allow us to OR together fewer "summary" bitmaps (which would also help with the above). Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-08 19:38:12 +02:00
}
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
if (manyfiles) {
r->settings.index_version = 4;
r->settings.index_skip_hash = 1;
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
r->settings.core_untracked_cache = UNTRACKED_CACHE_WRITE;
}
commit-graph: pass repo_settings instead of repository The parse_commit_graph() function takes a 'struct repository *' pointer, but it only ever accesses config settings (either directly or through the .settings field of the repo struct). Move all relevant config settings into the repo_settings struct, and update parse_commit_graph() and its existing callers so that it takes 'struct repo_settings *' instead. Callers of parse_commit_graph() will now need to call prepare_repo_settings() themselves, or initialize a 'struct repo_settings' directly. Prior to ab14d0676c (commit-graph: pass a 'struct repository *' in more places, 2020-09-09), parsing a commit-graph was a pure function depending only on the contents of the commit-graph itself. Commit ab14d0676c introduced a dependency on a `struct repository` pointer, and later commits such as b66d84756f (commit-graph: respect 'commitGraph.readChangedPaths', 2020-09-09) added dependencies on config settings, which were accessed through the `settings` field of the repository pointer. This field was initialized via a call to `prepare_repo_settings()`. Additionally, this fixes an issue in fuzz-commit-graph: In 44c7e62 (2021-12-06, repo-settings:prepare_repo_settings only in git repos), prepare_repo_settings was changed to issue a BUG() if it is called by a process whose CWD is not a Git repository. The combination of commits mentioned above broke fuzz-commit-graph, which attempts to parse arbitrary fuzzing-engine-provided bytes as a commit graph file. Prior to this change, parse_commit_graph() called prepare_repo_settings(), but since we run the fuzz tests without a valid repository, we are hitting the BUG() from 44c7e62 for every test case. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-14 23:43:06 +02:00
/* Commit graph config or default, does not cascade (simple) */
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
repo_cfg_bool(r, "core.commitgraph", &r->settings.core_commit_graph, 1);
commit-graph: pass repo_settings instead of repository The parse_commit_graph() function takes a 'struct repository *' pointer, but it only ever accesses config settings (either directly or through the .settings field of the repo struct). Move all relevant config settings into the repo_settings struct, and update parse_commit_graph() and its existing callers so that it takes 'struct repo_settings *' instead. Callers of parse_commit_graph() will now need to call prepare_repo_settings() themselves, or initialize a 'struct repo_settings' directly. Prior to ab14d0676c (commit-graph: pass a 'struct repository *' in more places, 2020-09-09), parsing a commit-graph was a pure function depending only on the contents of the commit-graph itself. Commit ab14d0676c introduced a dependency on a `struct repository` pointer, and later commits such as b66d84756f (commit-graph: respect 'commitGraph.readChangedPaths', 2020-09-09) added dependencies on config settings, which were accessed through the `settings` field of the repository pointer. This field was initialized via a call to `prepare_repo_settings()`. Additionally, this fixes an issue in fuzz-commit-graph: In 44c7e62 (2021-12-06, repo-settings:prepare_repo_settings only in git repos), prepare_repo_settings was changed to issue a BUG() if it is called by a process whose CWD is not a Git repository. The combination of commits mentioned above broke fuzz-commit-graph, which attempts to parse arbitrary fuzzing-engine-provided bytes as a commit graph file. Prior to this change, parse_commit_graph() called prepare_repo_settings(), but since we run the fuzz tests without a valid repository, we are hitting the BUG() from 44c7e62 for every test case. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-14 23:43:06 +02:00
repo_cfg_int(r, "commitgraph.generationversion", &r->settings.commit_graph_generation_version, 2);
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
repo_cfg_bool(r, "commitgraph.readchangedpaths", &r->settings.commit_graph_read_changed_paths, 1);
repo_cfg_bool(r, "gc.writecommitgraph", &r->settings.gc_write_commit_graph, 1);
repo_cfg_bool(r, "fetch.writecommitgraph", &r->settings.fetch_write_commit_graph, 0);
commit-graph: pass repo_settings instead of repository The parse_commit_graph() function takes a 'struct repository *' pointer, but it only ever accesses config settings (either directly or through the .settings field of the repo struct). Move all relevant config settings into the repo_settings struct, and update parse_commit_graph() and its existing callers so that it takes 'struct repo_settings *' instead. Callers of parse_commit_graph() will now need to call prepare_repo_settings() themselves, or initialize a 'struct repo_settings' directly. Prior to ab14d0676c (commit-graph: pass a 'struct repository *' in more places, 2020-09-09), parsing a commit-graph was a pure function depending only on the contents of the commit-graph itself. Commit ab14d0676c introduced a dependency on a `struct repository` pointer, and later commits such as b66d84756f (commit-graph: respect 'commitGraph.readChangedPaths', 2020-09-09) added dependencies on config settings, which were accessed through the `settings` field of the repository pointer. This field was initialized via a call to `prepare_repo_settings()`. Additionally, this fixes an issue in fuzz-commit-graph: In 44c7e62 (2021-12-06, repo-settings:prepare_repo_settings only in git repos), prepare_repo_settings was changed to issue a BUG() if it is called by a process whose CWD is not a Git repository. The combination of commits mentioned above broke fuzz-commit-graph, which attempts to parse arbitrary fuzzing-engine-provided bytes as a commit graph file. Prior to this change, parse_commit_graph() called prepare_repo_settings(), but since we run the fuzz tests without a valid repository, we are hitting the BUG() from 44c7e62 for every test case. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-14 23:43:06 +02:00
/* Boolean config or default, does not cascade (simple) */
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
repo_cfg_bool(r, "pack.usesparse", &r->settings.pack_use_sparse, 1);
repo_cfg_bool(r, "core.multipackindex", &r->settings.core_multi_pack_index, 1);
repository.h: don't use a mix of int and bitfields Change the bitfield added in 58300f47432 (sparse-index: add index.sparse config option, 2021-03-30) and 3964fc2aae7 (sparse-index: add guard to ensure full index, 2021-03-30) to just use an "int" boolean instead. It might be smart to optimize the space here in the future, but by consistently using an "int" we can take its address and pass it to repo_cfg_bool(), and therefore don't need to handle "sparse_index" as a special-case when reading the "index.sparse" setting. There's no corresponding config for "command_requires_full_index", but let's change it too for consistency and to prevent future bugs creeping in due to one of these being "unsigned". Using "int" consistently also prevents subtle bugs or undesired control flow creeping in here. Before the preceding commit the initialization of "command_requires_full_index" in prepare_repo_settings() did nothing, i.e. this: r->settings.command_requires_full_index = 1 Was redundant to the earlier memset() to -1. Likewise for "sparse_index" added in 58300f47432 (sparse-index: add index.sparse config option, 2021-03-30) the code and comment added there was misleading, we weren't initializing it to off, but re-initializing it from "1" to "0", and then finally checking the config, and perhaps setting it to "1" again. I.e. we could have applied this patch before the preceding commit: + assert(r->settings.command_requires_full_index == 1); r->settings.command_requires_full_index = 1; /* * Initialize this as off. */ + assert(r->settings.sparse_index == 1); r->settings.sparse_index = 0; if (!repo_config_get_bool(r, "index.sparse", &value) && value) r->settings.sparse_index = 1; Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:03 +02:00
repo_cfg_bool(r, "index.sparse", &r->settings.sparse_index, 0);
repo_cfg_bool(r, "index.skiphash", &r->settings.index_skip_hash, r->settings.index_skip_hash);
pack-revindex: introduce `pack.readReverseIndex` Since 1615c567b8 (Documentation/config/pack.txt: advertise 'pack.writeReverseIndex', 2021-01-25), we have had the `pack.writeReverseIndex` configuration option, which tells Git whether or not it is allowed to write a ".rev" file when indexing a pack. Introduce a complementary configuration knob, `pack.readReverseIndex` to control whether or not Git will read any ".rev" file(s) that may be available on disk. This option is useful for debugging, as well as disabling the effect of ".rev" files in certain instances. This is useful because of the trade-off[^1] between the time it takes to generate a reverse index (slow from scratch, fast when reading an existing ".rev" file), and the time it takes to access a record (the opposite). For example, even though it is faster to use the on-disk reverse index when computing the on-disk size of a packed object, it is slower to enumerate the same value for all objects. Here are a couple of examples from linux.git. When computing the above for a single object, using the on-disk reverse index is significantly faster: $ git rev-parse HEAD >in $ hyperfine -L v false,true 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex={v} cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" <in' Benchmark 1: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" <in Time (mean ± σ): 302.5 ms ± 12.5 ms [User: 258.7 ms, System: 43.6 ms] Range (min … max): 291.1 ms … 328.1 ms 10 runs Benchmark 2: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" <in Time (mean ± σ): 3.9 ms ± 0.3 ms [User: 1.6 ms, System: 2.4 ms] Range (min … max): 2.0 ms … 4.4 ms 801 runs Summary 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" <in' ran 77.29 ± 7.14 times faster than 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" <in' , but when instead trying to compute the on-disk object size for all objects in the repository, using the ".rev" file is a disadvantage over creating the reverse index from scratch: $ hyperfine -L v false,true 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex={v} cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" --batch-all-objects' Benchmark 1: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" --batch-all-objects Time (mean ± σ): 8.258 s ± 0.035 s [User: 7.949 s, System: 0.308 s] Range (min … max): 8.199 s … 8.293 s 10 runs Benchmark 2: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" --batch-all-objects Time (mean ± σ): 16.976 s ± 0.107 s [User: 16.706 s, System: 0.268 s] Range (min … max): 16.839 s … 17.105 s 10 runs Summary 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" --batch-all-objects' ran 2.06 ± 0.02 times faster than 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true cat-file --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" --batch-all-objects' Luckily, the results when running `git cat-file` with `--unordered` are closer together: $ hyperfine -L v false,true 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex={v} cat-file --unordered --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" --batch-all-objects' Benchmark 1: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false cat-file --unordered --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" --batch-all-objects Time (mean ± σ): 5.066 s ± 0.105 s [User: 4.792 s, System: 0.274 s] Range (min … max): 4.943 s … 5.220 s 10 runs Benchmark 2: git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true cat-file --unordered --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" --batch-all-objects Time (mean ± σ): 6.193 s ± 0.069 s [User: 5.937 s, System: 0.255 s] Range (min … max): 6.145 s … 6.356 s 10 runs Summary 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=false cat-file --unordered --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" --batch-all-objects' ran 1.22 ± 0.03 times faster than 'git.compile -c pack.readReverseIndex=true cat-file --unordered --batch-check="%(objectsize:disk)" --batch-all-objects' Because the equilibrium point between these two is highly machine- and repository-dependent, allow users to configure whether or not they will read any ".rev" file(s) with this configuration knob. [^1]: Generating a reverse index in memory takes O(N) time (where N is the number of objects in the repository), since we use a radix sort. Reading an entry from an on-disk ".rev" file is slower since each operation is bound by disk I/O instead of memory I/O. In order to compute the on-disk size of a packed object, we need to find the offset of our object, and the adjacent object (the on-disk size difference of these two). Finding the first offset requires a binary search. Finding the latter involves a single .rev lookup. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-13 00:20:30 +02:00
repo_cfg_bool(r, "pack.readreverseindex", &r->settings.pack_read_reverse_index, 1);
pack-bitmap.c: use commit boundary during bitmap traversal When reachability bitmap coverage exists in a repository, Git will use a different (and hopefully faster) traversal to compute revision walks. Consider a set of positive and negative tips (which we'll refer to with their standard bitmap parlance by "wants", and "haves"). In order to figure out what objects exist between the tips, the existing traversal in `prepare_bitmap_walk()` does something like: 1. Consider if we can even compute the set of objects with bitmaps, and fall back to the usual traversal if we cannot. For example, pathspec limiting traversals can't be computed using bitmaps (since they don't know which objects are at which paths). The same is true of certain kinds of non-trivial object filters. 2. If we can compute the traversal with bitmaps, partition the (dereferenced) tips into two object lists, "haves", and "wants", based on whether or not the objects have the UNINTERESTING flag, respectively. 3. Fall back to the ordinary object traversal if either (a) there are more than zero haves, none of which are in the bitmapped pack or MIDX, or (b) there are no wants. 4. Construct a reachability bitmap for the "haves" side by walking from the revision tips down to any existing bitmaps, OR-ing in any bitmaps as they are found. 5. Then do the same for the "wants" side, stopping at any objects that appear in the "haves" bitmap. 6. Filter the results if any object filter (that can be easily computed with bitmaps alone) was given, and then return back to the caller. When there is good bitmap coverage relative to the traversal tips, this walk is often significantly faster than an ordinary object traversal because it can visit far fewer objects. But in certain cases, it can be significantly *slower* than the usual object traversal. Why? Because we need to compute complete bitmaps on either side of the walk. If either one (or both) of the sides require walking many (or all!) objects before they get to an existing bitmap, the extra bitmap machinery is mostly or all overhead. One of the benefits, however, is that even if the walk is slower, bitmap traversals are guaranteed to provide an *exact* answer. Unlike the traditional object traversal algorithm, which can over-count the results by not opening trees for older commits, the bitmap walk builds an exact reachability bitmap for either side, meaning the results are never over-counted. But producing non-exact results is OK for our traversal here (both in the bitmap case and not), as long as the results are over-counted, not under. Relaxing the bitmap traversal to allow it to produce over-counted results gives us the opportunity to make some significant improvements. Instead of the above, the new algorithm only has to walk from the *boundary* down to the nearest bitmap, instead of from each of the UNINTERESTING tips. The boundary-based approach still has degenerate cases, but we'll show in a moment that it is often a significant improvement. The new algorithm works as follows: 1. Build a (partial) bitmap of the haves side by first OR-ing any bitmap(s) that already exist for UNINTERESTING commits between the haves and the boundary. 2. For each commit along the boundary, add it as a fill-in traversal tip (where the traversal terminates once an existing bitmap is found), and perform fill-in traversal. 3. Build up a complete bitmap of the wants side as usual, stopping any time we intersect the (partial) haves side. 4. Return the results. And is more-or-less equivalent to using the *old* algorithm with this invocation: $ git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index $WANTS --not \ $(git rev-list --objects --boundary $WANTS --not $HAVES | perl -lne 'print $1 if /^-(.*)/') The new result performs significantly better in many cases, particularly when the distance from the boundary commit(s) to an existing bitmap is shorter than the distance from (all of) the have tips to the nearest bitmapped commit. Note that when using the old bitmap traversal algorithm, the results can be *slower* than without bitmaps! Under the new algorithm, the result is computed faster with bitmaps than without (at the cost of over-counting the true number of objects in a similar fashion as the non-bitmap traversal): # (Computing the number of tagged objects not on any branches # without bitmaps). $ time git rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches 20 real 0m1.388s user 0m1.092s sys 0m0.296s # (Computing the same query using the old bitmap traversal). $ time git rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches --use-bitmap-index 19 real 0m22.709s user 0m21.628s sys 0m1.076s # (this commit) $ time git.compile rev-list --count --objects --tags --not --branches --use-bitmap-index 19 real 0m1.518s user 0m1.234s sys 0m0.284s The new algorithm is still slower than not using bitmaps at all, but it is nearly a 15-fold improvement over the existing traversal. In a more realistic setting (using my local copy of git.git), I can observe a similar (if more modest) speed-up: $ argv="--count --objects --branches --not --tags" hyperfine \ -n 'no bitmaps' "git.compile rev-list $argv" \ -n 'existing traversal' "git.compile rev-list --use-bitmap-index $argv" \ -n 'boundary traversal' "git.compile -c pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal=true rev-list --use-bitmap-index $argv" Benchmark 1: no bitmaps Time (mean ± σ): 124.6 ms ± 2.1 ms [User: 103.7 ms, System: 20.8 ms] Range (min … max): 122.6 ms … 133.1 ms 22 runs Benchmark 2: existing traversal Time (mean ± σ): 368.6 ms ± 3.0 ms [User: 325.3 ms, System: 43.1 ms] Range (min … max): 365.1 ms … 374.8 ms 10 runs Benchmark 3: boundary traversal Time (mean ± σ): 167.6 ms ± 0.9 ms [User: 139.5 ms, System: 27.9 ms] Range (min … max): 166.1 ms … 169.2 ms 17 runs Summary 'no bitmaps' ran 1.34 ± 0.02 times faster than 'boundary traversal' 2.96 ± 0.05 times faster than 'existing traversal' Here, the new algorithm is also still slower than not using bitmaps, but represents a more than 2-fold improvement over the existing traversal in a more modest example. Since this algorithm was originally written (nearly a year and a half ago, at the time of writing), the bitmap lookup table shipped, making the new algorithm's result more competitive. A few other future directions for improving bitmap traversal times beyond not using bitmaps at all: - Decrease the cost to decompress and OR together many bitmaps together (particularly when enumerating the uninteresting side of the walk). Here we could explore more efficient bitmap storage techniques, like Roaring+Run and/or use SIMD instructions to speed up ORing them together. - Store pseudo-merge bitmaps, which could allow us to OR together fewer "summary" bitmaps (which would also help with the above). Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-08 19:38:12 +02:00
repo_cfg_bool(r, "pack.usebitmapboundarytraversal",
&r->settings.pack_use_bitmap_boundary_traversal,
r->settings.pack_use_bitmap_boundary_traversal);
repository: create read_replace_refs setting The 'read_replace_refs' global specifies whether or not we should respect the references of the form 'refs/replace/<oid>' to replace which object we look up when asking for '<oid>'. This global has caused issues when it is not initialized properly, such as in b6551feadfd (merge-tree: load default git config, 2023-05-10). To make this more robust, move its config-based initialization out of git_default_config and into prepare_repo_settings(). This provides a repository-scoped version of the 'read_replace_refs' global. The global still has its purpose: it is disabled process-wide by the GIT_NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS environment variable or by a call to disable_replace_refs() in some specific Git commands. Since we already encapsulated the use of the constant inside replace_refs_enabled(), we can perform the initialization inside that method, if necessary. This solves the problem of forgetting to check the config, as we will check it before returning this value. Due to this encapsulation, the global can move to be static within replace-object.c. There is an interesting behavior change possible here: we now have a repository-scoped understanding of this config value. Thus, if there was a command that recurses into submodules and might follow replace refs, then it would now respect the core.useReplaceRefs config value in each repository. 'git grep --recurse-submodules' is such a command that recurses into submodules in-process. We can demonstrate the granularity of this config value via a test in t7814. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-06 15:24:37 +02:00
repo_cfg_bool(r, "core.usereplacerefs", &r->settings.read_replace_refs, 1);
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
/*
* The GIT_TEST_MULTI_PACK_INDEX variable is special in that
* either it *or* the config sets
* r->settings.core_multi_pack_index if true. We don't take
* the environment variable if it exists (even if false) over
* any config, as in most other cases.
*/
if (git_env_bool(GIT_TEST_MULTI_PACK_INDEX, 0))
r->settings.core_multi_pack_index = 1;
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
/*
* Non-boolean config
*/
if (!repo_config_get_int(r, "index.version", &value))
r->settings.index_version = value;
if (!repo_config_get_string_tmp(r, "core.untrackedcache", &strval)) {
repo-settings.c: simplify the setup Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-21 15:13:02 +02:00
int v = git_parse_maybe_bool(strval);
/*
* If it's set to "keep", or some other non-boolean
* value then "v < 0". Then we do nothing and keep it
* at the default of UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP.
*/
if (v >= 0)
r->settings.core_untracked_cache = v ?
UNTRACKED_CACHE_WRITE : UNTRACKED_CACHE_REMOVE;
}
if (!repo_config_get_string_tmp(r, "fetch.negotiationalgorithm", &strval)) {
int fetch_default = r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm;
if (!strcasecmp(strval, "skipping"))
r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_SKIPPING;
else if (!strcasecmp(strval, "noop"))
r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NOOP;
else if (!strcasecmp(strval, "consecutive"))
r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_CONSECUTIVE;
else if (!strcasecmp(strval, "default"))
r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = fetch_default;
else
die("unknown fetch negotiation algorithm '%s'", strval);
}
/*
* This setting guards all index reads to require a full index
* over a sparse index. After suitable guards are placed in the
* codebase around uses of the index, this setting will be
* removed.
*/
r->settings.command_requires_full_index = 1;
}