guix-kreyren/guix/derivations.scm
Ludovic Courtès d66ac374e9 derivation: Coalesce multiple occurrences of the same input.
* guix/derivations.scm (write-derivation)[coalesce-duplicate-inputs]:
  New procedure.
  Use it to process INPUTS.

* tests/derivations.scm ("user of multiple-output derivation"): New
  test.
2012-07-02 01:35:39 +02:00

581 lines
24 KiB
Scheme
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

;;; Guix --- Nix package management from Guile. -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
;;; Copyright (C) 2012 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of Guix.
;;;
;;; Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix derivations)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-9)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (rnrs io ports)
#:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (ice-9 rdelim)
#:use-module (guix store)
#:use-module (guix utils)
#:export (<derivation>
derivation?
derivation-outputs
derivation-inputs
derivation-sources
derivation-system
derivation-builder-arguments
derivation-builder-environment-vars
derivation-prerequisites
derivation-prerequisites-to-build
<derivation-output>
derivation-output?
derivation-output-path
derivation-output-hash-algo
derivation-output-hash
<derivation-input>
derivation-input?
derivation-input-path
derivation-input-sub-derivations
fixed-output-derivation?
derivation-hash
read-derivation
write-derivation
derivation-path->output-path
derivation
%guile-for-build
build-expression->derivation
imported-files))
;;;
;;; Nix derivations, as implemented in Nix's `derivations.cc'.
;;;
(define-record-type <derivation>
(make-derivation outputs inputs sources system builder args env-vars)
derivation?
(outputs derivation-outputs) ; list of name/<derivation-output> pairs
(inputs derivation-inputs) ; list of <derivation-input>
(sources derivation-sources) ; list of store paths
(system derivation-system) ; string
(builder derivation-builder) ; store path
(args derivation-builder-arguments) ; list of strings
(env-vars derivation-builder-environment-vars)) ; list of name/value pairs
(define-record-type <derivation-output>
(make-derivation-output path hash-algo hash)
derivation-output?
(path derivation-output-path) ; store path
(hash-algo derivation-output-hash-algo) ; symbol | #f
(hash derivation-output-hash)) ; bytevector | #f
(define-record-type <derivation-input>
(make-derivation-input path sub-derivations)
derivation-input?
(path derivation-input-path) ; store path
(sub-derivations derivation-input-sub-derivations)) ; list of strings
(define (fixed-output-derivation? drv)
"Return #t if DRV is a fixed-output derivation, such as the result of a
download with a fixed hash (aka. `fetchurl')."
(match drv
(($ <derivation>
(($ <derivation-output> _ (? symbol?) (? string?))))
#t)
(_ #f)))
(define (derivation-prerequisites drv)
"Return the list of derivation-inputs required to build DRV, recursively."
(let loop ((drv drv)
(result '()))
(let ((inputs (remove (cut member <> result) ; XXX: quadratic
(derivation-inputs drv))))
(fold loop
(append inputs result)
(map (lambda (i)
(call-with-input-file (derivation-input-path i)
read-derivation))
inputs)))))
(define (derivation-prerequisites-to-build store drv)
"Return the list of derivation-inputs required to build DRV and not already
available in STORE, recursively."
(define input-built?
(match-lambda
(($ <derivation-input> path sub-drvs)
(let ((out (map (cut derivation-path->output-path path <>)
sub-drvs)))
(any (cut valid-path? store <>) out)))))
(let loop ((drv drv)
(result '()))
(let ((inputs (remove (lambda (i)
(or (member i result) ; XXX: quadratic
(input-built? i)))
(derivation-inputs drv))))
(fold loop
(append inputs result)
(map (lambda (i)
(call-with-input-file (derivation-input-path i)
read-derivation))
inputs)))))
(define (read-derivation drv-port)
"Read the derivation from DRV-PORT and return the corresponding
<derivation> object."
(define comma (string->symbol ","))
(define (ununquote x)
(match x
(('unquote x) (ununquote x))
((x ...) (map ununquote x))
(_ x)))
(define (outputs->alist x)
(fold-right (lambda (output result)
(match output
((name path "" "")
(alist-cons name
(make-derivation-output path #f #f)
result))
((name path hash-algo hash)
;; fixed-output
(let ((algo (string->symbol hash-algo))
(hash (base16-string->bytevector hash)))
(alist-cons name
(make-derivation-output path algo hash)
result)))))
'()
x))
(define (make-input-drvs x)
(fold-right (lambda (input result)
(match input
((path (sub-drvs ...))
(cons (make-derivation-input path sub-drvs)
result))))
'()
x))
(let loop ((exp (read drv-port))
(result '()))
(match exp
((? eof-object?)
(let ((result (reverse result)))
(match result
(('Derive ((outputs ...) (input-drvs ...)
(input-srcs ...)
(? string? system)
(? string? builder)
((? string? args) ...)
((var value) ...)))
(make-derivation (outputs->alist outputs)
(make-input-drvs input-drvs)
input-srcs
system builder args
(fold-right alist-cons '() var value)))
(_
(error "failed to parse derivation" drv-port result)))))
((? (cut eq? <> comma))
(loop (read drv-port) result))
(_
(loop (read drv-port)
(cons (ununquote exp) result))))))
(define (write-derivation drv port)
"Write the ATerm-like serialization of DRV to PORT. See Section 2.4 of
Eelco Dolstra's PhD dissertation for an overview of a previous version of
that form."
(define (list->string lst)
(string-append "[" (string-join lst ",") "]"))
(define (write-list lst)
(display (list->string lst) port))
(define (coalesce-duplicate-inputs inputs)
;; Return a list of inputs, such that when INPUTS contains the same DRV
;; twice, they are coalesced, with their sub-derivations merged. This is
;; needed because Nix itself keeps only one of them.
(fold (lambda (input result)
(match input
(($ <derivation-input> path sub-drvs)
;; XXX: quadratic
(match (find (match-lambda
(($ <derivation-input> p s)
(string=? p path)))
result)
(#f
(cons input result))
((and dup ($ <derivation-input> _ sub-drvs2))
;; Merge DUP with INPUT.
(let ((sub-drvs (delete-duplicates
(append sub-drvs sub-drvs2))))
(cons (make-derivation-input path sub-drvs)
(delq dup result))))))))
'()
inputs))
;; Note: lists are sorted alphabetically, to conform with the behavior of
;; C++ `std::map' in Nix itself.
(match drv
(($ <derivation> outputs inputs sources
system builder args env-vars)
(display "Derive(" port)
(write-list (map (match-lambda
((name . ($ <derivation-output> path hash-algo hash))
(format #f "(~s,~s,~s,~s)"
name path
(or (and=> hash-algo symbol->string) "")
(or (and=> hash bytevector->base16-string)
""))))
(sort outputs
(lambda (o1 o2)
(string<? (car o1) (car o2))))))
(display "," port)
(write-list (map (match-lambda
(($ <derivation-input> path sub-drvs)
(format #f "(~s,~a)" path
(list->string (map object->string
(sort sub-drvs string<?))))))
(sort (coalesce-duplicate-inputs inputs)
(lambda (i1 i2)
(string<? (derivation-input-path i1)
(derivation-input-path i2))))))
(display "," port)
(write-list (map object->string (sort sources string<?)))
(format port ",~s,~s," system builder)
(write-list (map object->string args))
(display "," port)
(write-list (map (match-lambda
((name . value)
(format #f "(~s,~s)" name value)))
(sort env-vars
(lambda (e1 e2)
(string<? (car e1) (car e2))))))
(display ")" port))))
(define* (derivation-path->output-path path #:optional (output "out"))
"Read the derivation from PATH (`/nix/store/xxx.drv'), and return the store
path of its output OUTPUT."
(let* ((drv (call-with-input-file path read-derivation))
(outputs (derivation-outputs drv)))
(and=> (assoc-ref outputs output) derivation-output-path)))
;;;
;;; Derivation primitive.
;;;
(define (compressed-hash bv size) ; `compressHash'
"Given the hash stored in BV, return a compressed version thereof that fits
in SIZE bytes."
(define new (make-bytevector size 0))
(define old-size (bytevector-length bv))
(let loop ((i 0))
(if (= i old-size)
new
(let* ((j (modulo i size))
(o (bytevector-u8-ref new j)))
(bytevector-u8-set! new j
(logxor o (bytevector-u8-ref bv i)))
(loop (+ 1 i))))))
(define derivation-hash ; `hashDerivationModulo' in derivations.cc
(memoize
(lambda (drv)
"Return the hash of DRV, modulo its fixed-output inputs, as a bytevector."
(match drv
(($ <derivation> ((_ . ($ <derivation-output> path
(? symbol? hash-algo) (? bytevector? hash)))))
;; A fixed-output derivation.
(sha256
(string->utf8
(string-append "fixed:out:" (symbol->string hash-algo)
":" (bytevector->base16-string hash)
":" path))))
(($ <derivation> outputs inputs sources
system builder args env-vars)
;; A regular derivation: replace the path of each input with that
;; input's hash; return the hash of serialization of the resulting
;; derivation.
(let* ((inputs (map (match-lambda
(($ <derivation-input> path sub-drvs)
(let ((hash (call-with-input-file path
(compose bytevector->base16-string
derivation-hash
read-derivation))))
(make-derivation-input hash sub-drvs))))
inputs))
(drv (make-derivation outputs inputs sources
system builder args env-vars)))
(sha256
(string->utf8 (call-with-output-string
(cut write-derivation drv <>))))))))))
(define (store-path type hash name) ; makeStorePath
"Return the store path for NAME/HASH/TYPE."
(let* ((s (string-append type ":sha256:"
(bytevector->base16-string hash) ":"
(%store-prefix) ":" name))
(h (sha256 (string->utf8 s)))
(c (compressed-hash h 20)))
(string-append (%store-prefix) "/"
(bytevector->nix-base32-string c) "-"
name)))
(define (output-path output hash name) ; makeOutputPath
"Return an output path for OUTPUT (the name of the output as a string) of
the derivation called NAME with hash HASH."
(store-path (string-append "output:" output) hash
(if (string=? output "out")
name
(string-append name "-" output))))
(define* (derivation store name system builder args env-vars inputs
#:key (outputs '("out")) hash hash-algo hash-mode)
"Build a derivation with the given arguments. Return the resulting
store path and <derivation> object. When HASH, HASH-ALGO, and HASH-MODE
are given, a fixed-output derivation is created---i.e., one whose result is
known in advance, such as a file download."
(define (add-output-paths drv)
;; Return DRV with an actual store path for each of its output and the
;; corresponding environment variable.
(match drv
(($ <derivation> outputs inputs sources
system builder args env-vars)
(let* ((drv-hash (derivation-hash drv))
(outputs (map (match-lambda
((output-name . ($ <derivation-output>
_ algo hash))
(let ((path (output-path output-name
drv-hash name)))
(cons output-name
(make-derivation-output path algo
hash)))))
outputs)))
(make-derivation outputs inputs sources system builder args
(map (match-lambda
((name . value)
(cons name
(or (and=> (assoc-ref outputs name)
derivation-output-path)
value))))
env-vars))))))
(define (env-vars-with-empty-outputs)
;; Return a variant of ENV-VARS where each OUTPUTS is associated with an
;; empty string, even outputs that do not appear in ENV-VARS.
(let ((e (map (match-lambda
((name . val)
(if (member name outputs)
(cons name "")
(cons name val))))
env-vars)))
(fold (lambda (output-name env-vars)
(if (assoc output-name env-vars)
env-vars
(append env-vars `((,output-name . "")))))
e
outputs)))
(let* ((outputs (map (lambda (name)
;; Return outputs with an empty path.
(cons name
(make-derivation-output "" hash-algo hash)))
outputs))
(inputs (map (match-lambda
(((? store-path? input))
(make-derivation-input input '("out")))
(((? store-path? input) sub-drvs ...)
(make-derivation-input input sub-drvs))
((input . _)
(let ((path (add-to-store store
(basename input)
(hash-algo sha256) #t #t
input)))
(make-derivation-input path '()))))
(delete-duplicates inputs)))
(env-vars (env-vars-with-empty-outputs))
(drv-masked (make-derivation outputs
(filter (compose derivation-path?
derivation-input-path)
inputs)
(filter-map (lambda (i)
(let ((p (derivation-input-path i)))
(and (not (derivation-path? p))
p)))
inputs)
system builder args env-vars))
(drv (add-output-paths drv-masked)))
;; (write-derivation drv-masked (current-error-port))
;; (newline (current-error-port))
(values (add-text-to-store store (string-append name ".drv")
(call-with-output-string
(cut write-derivation drv <>))
(map derivation-input-path
inputs))
drv)))
;;;
;;; Guile-based builders.
;;;
(define %guile-for-build
;; The derivation of the Guile to be used within the build environment,
;; when using `build-expression->derivation'.
(make-parameter (false-if-exception (nixpkgs-derivation "guile"))))
(define* (imported-files store files
#:key (name "file-import") (system (%current-system)))
"Return a derivation that imports FILES into STORE. FILES must be a list
of (FINAL-PATH . FILE-NAME) pairs; each FILE-NAME is read from the file
system, imported, and appears under FINAL-PATH in the resulting store path."
(define (parent-dirs file-name)
;; Return the list of parent dirs of FILE-NAME, in the order in which an
;; `mkdir -p' implementation would make them.
(let ((not-slash (char-set-complement (char-set #\/))))
(reverse
(fold (lambda (dir result)
(match result
(()
(list dir))
((prev _ ...)
(cons (string-append prev "/" dir)
result))))
'()
(remove (cut string=? <> ".")
(string-tokenize (dirname file-name) not-slash))))))
(let* ((files (map (match-lambda
((final-path . file-name)
(list final-path
(add-to-store store (basename final-path) #t #f
"sha256" file-name))))
files))
(builder
`(begin
(mkdir %output) (chdir %output)
,@(append-map (match-lambda
((final-path store-path)
(append (match (parent-dirs final-path)
(() '())
((head ... tail)
(append (map (lambda (d)
`(false-if-exception
(mkdir ,d)))
head)
`((or (file-exists? ,tail)
(mkdir ,tail))))))
`((symlink ,store-path ,final-path)))))
files))))
(build-expression->derivation store name (%current-system)
builder files)))
(define* (imported-modules store modules
#:key (name "module-import")
(system (%current-system)))
"Return a derivation that contains the source files of MODULES, a list of
module names such as `(ice-9 q)'. All of MODULES must be in the current
search path."
;; TODO: Determine the closure of MODULES, build the `.go' files,
;; canonicalize the source files through read/write, etc.
(let ((files (map (lambda (m)
(let ((f (string-append
(string-join (map symbol->string m) "/")
".scm")))
(cons f (search-path %load-path f))))
modules)))
(imported-files store files #:name name #:system system)))
(define* (build-expression->derivation store name system exp inputs
#:key (outputs '("out"))
hash hash-algo
(modules '()))
"Return a derivation that executes Scheme expression EXP as a builder for
derivation NAME. INPUTS must be a list of (NAME DRV-PATH SUB-DRV) tuples;
when SUB-DRV is omitted, \"out\" is assumed. EXP is evaluated in an
environment where %OUTPUT is bound to the main output path, %OUTPUTS is bound
to a list of output/path pairs, and where %BUILD-INPUTS is bound to an alist
of string/output-path pairs made from INPUTS. The builder terminates by
passing the result of EXP to `exit'; thus, when EXP returns #f, the build is
considered to have failed."
(define guile
(string-append (derivation-path->output-path (%guile-for-build))
"/bin/guile"))
(define module-form?
(match-lambda
(((or 'define-module 'use-modules) _ ...) #t)
(_ #f)))
(let* ((prologue `(begin
,@(match exp
((_ ...)
;; Module forms must appear at the top-level so
;; that any macros they export can be expanded.
(filter module-form? exp))
(_ `(,exp)))
(define %output (getenv "out"))
(define %outputs
(map (lambda (o)
(cons o (getenv o)))
',outputs))
(define %build-inputs
',(map (match-lambda
((name drv . rest)
(let ((sub (match rest
(() "out")
((x) x))))
(cons name
(if (derivation-path? drv)
(derivation-path->output-path drv
sub)
drv)))))
inputs))))
(builder (add-text-to-store store
(string-append name "-guile-builder")
(string-append
(object->string prologue)
(object->string
`(exit
,(match exp
((_ ...)
(remove module-form? exp))
(_ `(,exp))))))
(map second inputs)))
(mod-drv (if (null? modules)
#f
(imported-modules store modules)))
(mod-dir (and mod-drv
(derivation-path->output-path mod-drv))))
(derivation store name system guile
`("--no-auto-compile"
,@(if mod-dir `("-L" ,mod-dir) '())
,builder)
'(("HOME" . "/homeless"))
`((,(%guile-for-build))
(,builder)
,@(map cdr inputs)
,@(if mod-drv `((,mod-drv)) '()))
#:hash hash #:hash-algo hash-algo
#:outputs outputs)))