monads: 'foldm', 'mapm', and 'anym' now take a list of regular values.
* guix/monads.scm (foldm, mapm, anym): Change to take a list of regular values as is customary. * tests/monads.scm ("mapm", "anym"): Adjust accordingly.
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@ -225,8 +225,11 @@ MONAD---i.e., return a monadic function in MONAD."
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(return (apply proc args)))))
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(define (foldm monad mproc init lst)
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"Fold MPROC over LST, a list of monadic values in MONAD, and return a
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monadic value seeded by INIT."
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"Fold MPROC over LST and return a monadic value seeded by INIT.
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(foldm %state-monad (lift2 cons %state-monad) '() '(a b c))
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=> '(c b a) ;monadic
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"
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(with-monad monad
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(let loop ((lst lst)
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(result init))
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@ -234,18 +237,21 @@ monadic value seeded by INIT."
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(()
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(return result))
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((head tail ...)
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(mlet* monad ((item head)
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(result (mproc item result)))
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(loop tail result)))))))
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(>>= (mproc head result)
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(lambda (result)
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(loop tail result))))))))
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(define (mapm monad mproc lst)
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"Map MPROC over LST, a list of monadic values in MONAD, and return a monadic
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list. LST items are bound from left to right, so effects in MONAD are known
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to happen in that order."
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"Map MPROC over LST and return a monadic list.
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(mapm %state-monad (lift1 1+ %state-monad) '(0 1 2))
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=> (1 2 3) ;monadic
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"
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(mlet monad ((result (foldm monad
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(lambda (item result)
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(mlet monad ((item (mproc item)))
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(return (cons item result))))
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(>>= (mproc item)
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(lambda (item)
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(return (cons item result)))))
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'()
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lst)))
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(return (reverse result))))
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@ -268,20 +274,24 @@ evaluating each item of LST in sequence."
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(lambda (item)
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(seq tail (cons item result)))))))))
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(define (anym monad proc lst)
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"Apply PROC to the list of monadic values LST; return the first value,
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lifted in MONAD, for which PROC returns true."
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(define (anym monad mproc lst)
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"Apply MPROC to the list of values LST; return as a monadic value the first
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value for which MPROC returns a true monadic value or #f. For example:
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(anym %state-monad (lift1 odd? %state-monad) '(0 1 2))
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=> #t ;monadic
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"
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(with-monad monad
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(let loop ((lst lst))
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(match lst
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(()
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(return #f))
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((head tail ...)
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(mlet* monad ((value head)
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(result -> (proc value)))
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(if result
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(return result)
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(loop tail))))))))
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(>>= (mproc head)
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(lambda (result)
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(if result
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(return result)
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(loop tail)))))))))
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(define-syntax listm
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(lambda (s)
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@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
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(test-assert "mapm"
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(every (lambda (monad run)
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(with-monad monad
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(equal? (run (mapm monad (lift1 1+ monad) (map return (iota 10))))
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(equal? (run (mapm monad (lift1 1+ monad) (iota 10)))
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(map 1+ (iota 10)))))
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%monads
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%monad-run))
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@ -202,11 +202,12 @@
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(test-assert "anym"
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(every (lambda (monad run)
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(eq? (run (with-monad monad
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(let ((lst (list (return 1) (return 2) (return 3))))
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(anym monad
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(lambda (x)
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(and (odd? x) 'odd!))
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lst))))
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(anym monad
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(lift1 (lambda (x)
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(and (odd? x) 'odd!))
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monad)
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(append (make-list 1000 0)
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(list 1 2)))))
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'odd!))
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%monads
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%monad-run))
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