143 lines
3.5 KiB
C
143 lines
3.5 KiB
C
/*
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* (C) Copyright 2007-2011
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* Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
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* Tom Cubie <tangliang@allwinnertech.com>
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*
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* a simple tool to generate bootable image for sunxi platform.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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*/
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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/* boot head definition from sun4i boot code */
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struct boot_file_head {
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uint32_t b_instruction; /* one intruction jumping to real code */
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uint8_t magic[8]; /* ="eGON.BT0" or "eGON.BT1", not C-style str */
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uint32_t check_sum; /* generated by PC */
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uint32_t length; /* generated by PC */
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/*
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* We use a simplified header, only filling in what is needed
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* by the boot ROM. To be compatible with Allwinner tools we
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* would need to implement the proper fields here instead of
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* padding.
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*/
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uint8_t pad[12]; /* align to 32 bytes */
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};
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#define BOOT0_MAGIC "eGON.BT0"
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#define STAMP_VALUE 0x5F0A6C39
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/* check sum functon from sun4i boot code */
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int gen_check_sum(struct boot_file_head *head_p)
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{
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uint32_t length;
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uint32_t *buf;
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uint32_t loop;
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uint32_t i;
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uint32_t sum;
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length = head_p->length;
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if ((length & 0x3) != 0) /* must 4-byte-aligned */
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return -1;
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buf = (uint32_t *)head_p;
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head_p->check_sum = STAMP_VALUE; /* fill stamp */
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loop = length >> 2;
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/* calculate the sum */
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for (i = 0, sum = 0; i < loop; i++)
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sum += buf[i];
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/* write back check sum */
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head_p->check_sum = sum;
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return 0;
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}
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#define ALIGN(x, a) __ALIGN_MASK((x), (typeof(x))(a)-1)
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#define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) (((x)+(mask))&~(mask))
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#define SUN4I_SRAM_SIZE 0x7600 /* 0x7748+ is used by BROM */
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#define SRAM_LOAD_MAX_SIZE (SUN4I_SRAM_SIZE - sizeof(struct boot_file_head))
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#define BLOCK_SIZE 512
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struct boot_img {
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struct boot_file_head header;
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char code[SRAM_LOAD_MAX_SIZE];
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char pad[BLOCK_SIZE];
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};
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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int fd_in, fd_out;
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struct boot_img img;
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unsigned file_size, load_size;
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int count;
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if (argc < 2) {
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printf("\tThis program makes an input bin file to sun4i " \
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"bootable image.\n" \
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"\tUsage: %s input_file out_putfile\n", argv[0]);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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fd_in = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
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if (fd_in < 0) {
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perror("Open input file");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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memset(img.pad, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
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/* get input file size */
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file_size = lseek(fd_in, 0, SEEK_END);
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if (file_size > SRAM_LOAD_MAX_SIZE) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: File too large!\n");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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} else {
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load_size = ALIGN(file_size, sizeof(int));
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}
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fd_out = open(argv[2], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
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if (fd_out < 0) {
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perror("Open output file");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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/* read file to buffer to calculate checksum */
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lseek(fd_in, 0, SEEK_SET);
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count = read(fd_in, img.code, load_size);
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if (count != load_size) {
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perror("Reading input image");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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/* fill the header */
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img.header.b_instruction = /* b instruction */
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0xEA000000 | /* jump to the first instr after the header */
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((sizeof(struct boot_file_head) / sizeof(int) - 2)
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& 0x00FFFFFF);
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memcpy(img.header.magic, BOOT0_MAGIC, 8); /* no '0' termination */
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img.header.length =
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ALIGN(load_size + sizeof(struct boot_file_head), BLOCK_SIZE);
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gen_check_sum(&img.header);
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count = write(fd_out, &img, img.header.length);
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if (count != img.header.length) {
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perror("Writing output");
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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close(fd_in);
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close(fd_out);
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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