Exheredludis/doc/api/cplusplus/examples/example_environment.cc
2011-06-21 19:04:05 +01:00

96 lines
3.0 KiB
C++

/* vim: set sw=4 sts=4 et foldmethod=syntax : */
/** \file
*
* Example \ref example_environment.cc "example_environment.cc" .
*
* \ingroup g_environment
*/
/** \example example_environment.cc
*
* This example demonstrates how to use EnvironmentFactory and the resultant
* Environment.
*/
#include <paludis/paludis.hh>
#include "example_command_line.hh"
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace paludis;
using namespace examples;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::left;
using std::setw;
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
int exit_status(0);
try
{
CommandLine::get_instance()->run(argc, argv,
"example_environment", "EXAMPLE_ENVIRONMENT_OPTIONS", "EXAMPLE_ENVIRONMENT_CMDLINE");
/* We use EnvironmentFactory to construct an environment from the user's
* --environment commandline choice. With an empty string, this uses the
* distribution-defined default environment. With a non-empty string, it
* is split into two parts upon the first colon (if there is no colon,
* the second part is considered empty). The first part is the name of
* the environment class to use (e.g. 'paludis', 'portage') and the
* second part is passed as parameters to be handled by that
* environment's constructor. */
std::shared_ptr<Environment> env(EnvironmentFactory::get_instance()->create(
CommandLine::get_instance()->a_environment.argument()));
/* A lot of the Environment members aren't very useful to clients. The
* mask related methods are used by PackageID, and shouldn't usually be
* called directly from clients. The system information and mirror
* functions are mostly for use by Repository subclasses. The []
* operator is covered in \ref example_selection.cc
* "example_selection.cc". That leaves the package database and sets.
* The package database has its own examples, so we'll start with sets:
* */
std::shared_ptr<const SetSpecTree> world(env->set(SetName("world")));
if (world)
{
cout << "World set exists" << endl;
}
else
cout << "No world set defined" << endl;
}
catch (const Exception & e)
{
/* Paludis exceptions can provide a handy human-readable backtrace and
* an explanation message. Where possible, these should be displayed. */
cout << endl;
cout << "Unhandled exception:" << endl
<< " * " << e.backtrace("\n * ")
<< e.message() << " (" << e.what() << ")" << endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
catch (const std::exception & e)
{
cout << endl;
cout << "Unhandled exception:" << endl
<< " * " << e.what() << endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
catch (...)
{
cout << endl;
cout << "Unhandled exception:" << endl
<< " * Unknown exception type. Ouch..." << endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
return exit_status;
}